/**
* <summary>The resolveC method takes a {@link string} formation as an input. If the last phoneme is on of the "çfhkpsşt", it
* concatenates given formation with 'ç', if not it concatenates given formation with 'c'.</summary>
*
* <param name="formation">{@link string} input.</param>
* <returns>resolved string.</returns>
*/
public static string ResolveC(string formation, string formationToCheck)
{
if (TurkishLanguage.IsSertSessiz(Word.LastPhoneme(formationToCheck)))
{
return(formation + 'ç');
}
return(formation + 'c');
}
/**
* <summary>A constructor of {@link SyllableList} class which takes a String word as an input. First it creates a syllable {@link ArrayList}
* and a {@link StringBuilder} sbSyllable. Then it loops i times, where i ranges from 0 to length of given word, first
* it gets the ith character of given word and checks whether it is a vowel and the last character of the word.
* If it is a vowel it appends it to the sbSyllable and if it is the last vowel it also appends the next character to the sbSyllable.
* Then, it adds the sbSyllable tot he syllables {@link ArrayList}.
* If it is not a vowel, and the sbSyllable's length is 1 also the previous character is a consonant it gets the last item of
* syllables {@link ArrayList} since there cannot be a Turkish word which starts with two consonants. However, if it is
* two last characters of word, then it adds it to the syllable {@link ArrayList}. At the end, it updates the syllables {@link ArrayList}.</summary>
*
* <param name="word">String input.</param>
*/
public SyllableList(string word)
{
_syllables = new List <Syllable>();
string sbSyllable = "";
for (int i = 0; i < word.Length; i++)
{
char c = word[i];
bool isVowel = TurkishLanguage.IsVowel(c);
bool isLastChar = i == word.Length - 1;
if (isVowel)
{
sbSyllable += c;
// If it is the last vowel.
if (i == word.Length - 2)
{
sbSyllable += word[i + 1];
i++;
}
_syllables.Add(new Syllable(sbSyllable));
sbSyllable = "";
}
else
{
// A syllable should not start with two consonants.
var tempSyl = sbSyllable;
if (tempSyl.Length == 1)
{
// The previous character was also a consonant.
if (!TurkishLanguage.IsVowel(tempSyl[0]))
{
if (_syllables.Count == 0)
{
sbSyllable += c;
continue;
}
var lastPos = _syllables.Count - 1;
var str = _syllables[lastPos].GetText();
str += tempSyl;
if (isLastChar)
{
// If the last char is also a consonant, add it to latest syllable. Ex: 'park'.
str += c;
}
// Update previous syllable.
_syllables[lastPos] = new Syllable(str);
sbSyllable = "";
}
}
sbSyllable += c;
}
}
}
/**
* <summary>The resolveSh method takes a {@link string} formation as an input. If the last character is a vowel, it concatenates
* given formation with ş, if the last character is not a vowel, and not 't' it directly returns given formation, but if it
* is equal to 't', it transforms it to 'd'.</summary>
*
* <param name="formation">{@link string} input.</param>
* <returns>resolved string.</returns>
*/
public static string ResolveSh(string formation)
{
if (TurkishLanguage.IsVowel(formation[formation.Length - 1]))
{
return(formation + 'ş');
}
if (formation[formation.Length - 1] != 't')
{
return(formation);
}
return(formation.Substring(0, formation.Length - 1) + 'd');
}
/**
* <summary>The startWithVowelOrConsonantDrops method checks for some cases. If the first character of with variable is "nsy",
* and with variable does not equal to one of the strings; "ylA, ysA, ymHs, yDH, yken", it returns true. If
* <p/>
* Or, if the first character of with variable is 'A, H: or any other vowels, it returns true.</summary>
*
* <returns>true if it starts with vowel or consonant drops, false otherwise.</returns>
*/
private bool StartWithVowelOrConsonantDrops()
{
if (TurkishLanguage.IsConsonantDrop(WithFirstChar()) && _with != "ylA" &&
_with != "ysA" && _with != "ymHs" && _with != "yDH" && _with != "yken")
{
return(true);
}
if (WithFirstChar() == 'A' || WithFirstChar() == 'H' || TurkishLanguage.IsVowel(WithFirstChar()))
{
return(true);
}
return(false);
}
public static string ResolveD(TxtWord root, string formation, string formationToCheck)
{
if (root.IsAbbreviation())
{
return(formation + 'd');
}
if (Word.LastPhoneme(formationToCheck) >= '0' && Word.LastPhoneme(formationToCheck) <= '9')
{
switch (Word.LastPhoneme(formationToCheck))
{
case '3':
case '4':
case '5':
//3->3'tü, 5->5'ti, 4->4'tü
return(formation + 't');
case '0':
if (root.GetName().EndsWith("40") || root.GetName().EndsWith("60") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("70"))
{
//40->40'tı, 60->60'tı, 70->70'ti
return(formation + 't');
}
else
{
//30->30'du, 50->50'ydi, 80->80'di
return(formation + 'd');
}
default:
return(formation + 'd');
}
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsSertSessiz(Word.LastPhoneme(formationToCheck)))
{
//yap+DH->yaptı
return(formation + 't');
}
//sar+DH->sardı
return(formation + 'd');
}
/**
* <summary>The LastVowel method takes a {@link string} stem as an input. It loops through the given stem and returns
* the last vowel.</summary>
*
* <param name="stem">string input.</param>
* <returns>the last vowel.</returns>
*/
public static char LastVowel(string stem)
{
int i;
for (i = stem.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (TurkishLanguage.IsVowel(stem[i]))
{
return(stem[i]);
}
}
for (i = stem.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (stem[i] >= '0' && stem[i] <= '9')
{
return(stem[i]);
}
}
return('0');
}
/**
* <summary>The BeforeLastVowel method takes a {@link string} stem as an input. It loops through the given stem and returns
* the second last vowel.</summary>
*
* <param name="stem">string input.</param>
* <returns>Vowel before the last vowel.</returns>
*/
public static char BeforeLastVowel(string stem)
{
int i, before = 1;
var last = '0';
for (i = stem.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (TurkishLanguage.IsVowel(stem[i]))
{
if (before == 1)
{
last = stem[i];
before--;
continue;
}
return(stem[i]);
}
}
return(last);
}
public string MakeTransition(TxtWord root, string stem, State startState)
{
var rootWord = root.GetName() == stem || root.GetName() + "'" == stem;
var formation = stem;
var i = 0;
if (_with == "0")
{
return(stem);
}
if ((stem.Equals("bu") || stem.Equals("şu") || stem.Equals("o")) && rootWord &&
_with == "ylA")
{
return(stem + "nunla");
}
if (_with == "yA")
{
if (stem.Equals("ben"))
{
return("bana");
}
if (stem.Equals("sen"))
{
return("sana");
}
}
_formationToCheck = stem;
//---vowelEChangesToIDuringYSuffixation---
//de->d(i)yor, ye->y(i)yor
if (rootWord && WithFirstChar() == 'y' && root.VowelEChangesToIDuringYSuffixation() &&
(_with[1] != 'H' || root.GetName() == "ye"))
{
formation = stem.Substring(0, stem.Length - 1) + 'i';
_formationToCheck = formation;
}
else
{
//---lastIdropsDuringPassiveSuffixation---
// yoğur->yoğrul, ayır->ayrıl, buyur->buyrul, çağır->çağrıl, çevir->çevril, devir->devril,
// kavur->kavrul, kayır->kayrıl, kıvır->kıvrıl, savur->savrul, sıyır->sıyrıl, yoğur->yoğrul
if (rootWord && (_with == "Hl" || _with == "Hn") && root.LastIdropsDuringPassiveSuffixation())
{
formation = stem.Substring(0, stem.Length - 2) + stem[stem.Length - 1];
_formationToCheck = stem;
}
else
{
//---showsSuRegularities---
//karasu->karasuyu, özsu->özsuyu, ağırsu->ağırsuyu, akarsu->akarsuyu, bengisu->bengisuyu
if (rootWord && root.ShowsSuRegularities() && StartWithVowelOrConsonantDrops() &&
!_with.StartsWith("y"))
{
formation = stem + 'y';
_formationToCheck = formation;
}
else
{
if (rootWord && root.DuplicatesDuringSuffixation() &&
!startState.GetName().StartsWith("VerbalRoot") &&
TurkishLanguage.IsConsonantDrop(_with[0]))
{
//---duplicatesDuringSuffixation---
if (SoftenDuringSuffixation(root))
{
//--extra softenDuringSuffixation
switch (Word.LastPhoneme(stem))
{
case 'p':
//tıp->tıbbı
formation = stem.Substring(0, stem.Length - 1) + "bb";
break;
case 't':
//cet->ceddi, met->meddi, ret->reddi, serhat->serhaddi, zıt->zıddı, şet->şeddi
formation = stem.Substring(0, stem.Length - 1) + "dd";
break;
}
}
else
{
//cer->cerri, emrihak->emrihakkı, fek->fekki, fen->fenni, had->haddi, hat->hattı,
// haz->hazzı, his->hissi
formation = stem + stem[stem.Length - 1];
}
_formationToCheck = formation;
}
else
{
if (rootWord && root.LastIdropsDuringSuffixation() &&
!startState.GetName().StartsWith("VerbalRoot") &&
!startState.GetName().StartsWith("ProperRoot") && StartWithVowelOrConsonantDrops())
{
//---lastIdropsDuringSuffixation---
if (SoftenDuringSuffixation(root))
{
//---softenDuringSuffixation---
switch (Word.LastPhoneme(stem))
{
case 'p':
//hizip->hizbi, kayıp->kaybı, kayıt->kaydı, kutup->kutbu
formation = stem.Substring(0, stem.Length - 2) + 'b';
break;
case 't':
//akit->akdi, ahit->ahdi, lahit->lahdi, nakit->nakdi, vecit->vecdi
formation = stem.Substring(0, stem.Length - 2) + 'd';
break;
case 'ç':
//eviç->evci, nesiç->nesci
formation = stem.Substring(0, stem.Length - 2) + 'c';
break;
}
}
else
{
//sarıağız->sarıağzı, zehir->zehri, zikir->zikri, nutuk->nutku, omuz->omzu, ömür->ömrü
//lütuf->lütfu, metin->metni, kavim->kavmi, kasıt->kastı
formation = stem.Substring(0, stem.Length - 2) + stem[stem.Length - 1];
}
_formationToCheck = stem;
}
else
{
switch (Word.LastPhoneme(stem))
{
//---nounSoftenDuringSuffixation or verbSoftenDuringSuffixation
case 'p':
//adap->adabı, amip->amibi, azap->azabı, gazap->gazabı
if (StartWithVowelOrConsonantDrops() && rootWord &&
SoftenDuringSuffixation(root))
{
formation = stem.Substring(0, stem.Length - 1) + 'b';
}
break;
case 't':
//abat->abadı, adet->adedi, akort->akordu, armut->armudu
//affet->affedi, yoket->yokedi, sabret->sabredi, rakset->raksedi
if (StartWithVowelOrConsonantDrops() && rootWord &&
SoftenDuringSuffixation(root))
{
formation = stem.Substring(0, stem.Length - 1) + 'd';
}
break;
case 'ç':
//ağaç->ağacı, almaç->almacı, akaç->akacı, avuç->avucu
if (StartWithVowelOrConsonantDrops() && rootWord &&
SoftenDuringSuffixation(root))
{
formation = stem.Substring(0, stem.Length - 1) + 'c';
}
break;
case 'g':
//arkeolog->arkeoloğu, filolog->filoloğu, minerolog->mineroloğu
if (StartWithVowelOrConsonantDrops() && rootWord &&
SoftenDuringSuffixation(root))
{
formation = stem.Substring(0, stem.Length - 1) + 'ğ';
}
break;
case 'k':
//ahenk->ahengi, künk->küngü, renk->rengi, pelesenk->pelesengi
if (StartWithVowelOrConsonantDrops() && rootWord &&
root.EndingKChangesIntoG() && !root.IsProperNoun())
{
formation = stem.Substring(0, stem.Length - 1) + 'g';
}
else
{
//ablak->ablağı, küllük->küllüğü, kitaplık->kitaplığı, evcilik->evciliği
if (StartWithVowelOrConsonantDrops() &&
(!rootWord ||
(SoftenDuringSuffixation(root) &&
(!root.IsProperNoun() ||
!startState.ToString().Equals("ProperRoot")))))
{
formation = stem.Substring(0, stem.Length - 1) + 'ğ';
}
}
break;
}
_formationToCheck = formation;
}
}
}
}
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsConsonantDrop(WithFirstChar()) &&
!TurkishLanguage.IsVowel(stem[stem.Length - 1]) &&
(root.IsNumeral() || root.IsReal() || root.IsFraction() || root.IsTime() || root.IsDate() ||
root.IsPercent() || root.IsRange()) && (root.GetName().EndsWith("1") || root.GetName().EndsWith("3") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("4") || root.GetName().EndsWith("5") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("8") || root.GetName().EndsWith("9") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("10") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("30") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("40") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("60") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("70") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("80") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("90") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("00")))
{
if (_with[0] == '\'')
{
formation += '\'';
i = 2;
}
else
{
i = 1;
}
}
else
{
if ((TurkishLanguage.IsConsonantDrop(WithFirstChar()) &&
TurkishLanguage.IsConsonant(Word.LastPhoneme(stem))) ||
(rootWord && root.ConsonantSMayInsertedDuringPossesiveSuffixation()))
{
if (_with[0] == '\'')
{
formation += '\'';
if (root.IsAbbreviation())
{
i = 1;
}
else
{
i = 2;
}
}
else
{
i = 1;
}
}
}
for (; i < _with.Length; i++)
{
switch (_with[i])
{
case 'D':
formation = MorphotacticEngine.ResolveD(root, formation, _formationToCheck);
break;
case 'A':
formation = MorphotacticEngine.ResolveA(root, formation, rootWord, _formationToCheck);
break;
case 'H':
if (_with[0] != '\'')
{
formation = MorphotacticEngine.ResolveH(root, formation, i == 0, _with.StartsWith("Hyor"), rootWord, _formationToCheck);
}
else
{
formation = MorphotacticEngine.ResolveH(root, formation, i == 1, false, rootWord, _formationToCheck);
}
break;
case 'C':
formation = MorphotacticEngine.ResolveC(formation, _formationToCheck);
break;
case 'S':
formation = MorphotacticEngine.ResolveS(formation);
break;
case 'Ş':
formation = MorphotacticEngine.ResolveSh(formation);
break;
default:
if (i == _with.Length - 1 && _with[i] == 's')
{
formation += 'ş';
}
else
{
formation += _with[i];
}
break;
}
_formationToCheck = formation;
}
return(formation);
}
public static string ResolveA(TxtWord root, string formation, bool rootWord, string formationToCheck)
{
if (root.IsAbbreviation())
{
return(formation + 'e');
}
if (Word.LastVowel(formationToCheck) >= '0' && Word.LastVowel(formationToCheck) <= '9')
{
switch (Word.LastVowel(formationToCheck))
{
case '6':
case '9':
//6'ya, 9'a
return(formation + 'a');
case '0':
if (root.GetName().EndsWith("10") || root.GetName().EndsWith("30") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("40") || root.GetName().EndsWith("60") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("90"))
{
//10'a, 30'a, 40'a, 60'a, 90'a
return(formation + 'a');
}
else
{
//20'ye, 50'ye, 80'e, 70'e
return(formation + 'e');
}
default:
//3'e, 8'e, 4'e, 2'ye
return(formation + 'e');
}
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsBackVowel(Word.LastVowel(formationToCheck)))
{
if (root.NotObeysVowelHarmonyDuringAgglutination() && rootWord)
{
//alkole, anormale, ampule, tümamirali, spirali, sosyali
return(formation + 'e');
}
//sakala, kabala, eve, kediye
return(formation + 'a');
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsFrontVowel(Word.LastVowel(formationToCheck)))
{
if (root.NotObeysVowelHarmonyDuringAgglutination() && rootWord)
{
//sakala, kabala, eve, kediye
return(formation + 'a');
}
//alkole, anormale, ampule, tümamirali, spirali, sosyali
return(formation + 'e');
}
if (root.IsNumeral() || root.IsFraction() || root.IsReal())
{
if (root.GetName().EndsWith("6") || root.GetName().EndsWith("9") || root.GetName().EndsWith("10") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("30") || root.GetName().EndsWith("40") || root.GetName().EndsWith("60") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("90"))
{
return(formation + 'a');
}
return(formation + 'e');
}
return(formation);
}
public static string ResolveH(TxtWord root, string formation, bool beginningOfSuffix,
bool specialCaseTenseSuffix, bool rootWord, string formationToCheck)
{
if (root.IsAbbreviation())
{
return(formation + 'i');
}
if (beginningOfSuffix && TurkishLanguage.IsVowel(Word.LastPhoneme(formationToCheck)) && !specialCaseTenseSuffix)
{
return(formation);
}
if (specialCaseTenseSuffix)
{
//eğer ek Hyor eki ise,
if (rootWord)
{
if (root.VowelAChangesToIDuringYSuffixation())
{
if (TurkishLanguage.IsFrontRoundedVowel(Word.BeforeLastVowel(formationToCheck)))
{
//büyülüyor, bölümlüyor, çözümlüyor, döşüyor
return(formation.Substring(0, formation.Length - 1) + 'ü');
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsFrontUnroundedVowel(Word.BeforeLastVowel(formationToCheck)))
{
//adresliyor, alevliyor, ateşliyor, bekliyor
return(formation.Substring(0, formation.Length - 1) + 'i');
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsBackRoundedVowel(Word.BeforeLastVowel(formationToCheck)))
{
//buğuluyor, bulguluyor, çamurluyor, aforozluyor
return(formation.Substring(0, formation.Length - 1) + 'u');
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsBackUnroundedVowel(Word.BeforeLastVowel(formationToCheck)))
{
//açıklıyor, çalkalıyor, gazlıyor, gıcırdıyor
return(formation.Substring(0, formation.Length - 1) + 'ı');
}
}
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsVowel(Word.LastPhoneme(formationToCheck)))
{
if (TurkishLanguage.IsFrontRoundedVowel(Word.BeforeLastVowel(formationToCheck)))
{
return(formation.Substring(0, formation.Length - 1) + 'ü');
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsFrontUnroundedVowel(Word.BeforeLastVowel(formationToCheck)))
{
return(formation.Substring(0, formation.Length - 1) + 'i');
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsBackRoundedVowel(Word.BeforeLastVowel(formationToCheck)))
{
return(formation.Substring(0, formation.Length - 1) + 'u');
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsBackUnroundedVowel(Word.BeforeLastVowel(formationToCheck)))
{
return(formation.Substring(0, formation.Length - 1) + 'ı');
}
}
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsFrontRoundedVowel(Word.LastVowel(formationToCheck)) ||
(TurkishLanguage.IsBackRoundedVowel(Word.LastVowel(formationToCheck)) &&
root.NotObeysVowelHarmonyDuringAgglutination()))
{
return(formation + 'ü');
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsFrontUnroundedVowel(Word.LastVowel(formationToCheck)) ||
(Word.LastVowel(formationToCheck) == 'a' && root.NotObeysVowelHarmonyDuringAgglutination()))
{
return(formation + 'i');
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsBackRoundedVowel(Word.LastVowel(formationToCheck)))
{
return(formation + 'u');
}
if (TurkishLanguage.IsBackUnroundedVowel(Word.LastVowel(formationToCheck)))
{
return(formation + 'ı');
}
if (root.IsNumeral() || root.IsFraction() || root.IsReal())
{
if (root.GetName().EndsWith("6") || root.GetName().EndsWith("40") || root.GetName().EndsWith("60") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("90"))
{
//6'yı, 40'ı, 60'ı
return(formation + 'ı');
}
if (root.GetName().EndsWith("3") || root.GetName().EndsWith("4") || root.GetName().EndsWith("00"))
{
//3'ü, 4'ü, 100'ü
return(formation + 'ü');
}
if (root.GetName().EndsWith("9") || root.GetName().EndsWith("10") ||
root.GetName().EndsWith("30"))
{
//9'u, 10'u, 30'u
return(formation + 'u');
}
//2'yi, 5'i, 8'i
return(formation + 'i');
}
return(formation);
}
