public async Task SimulatedListenLoop_ProcessedAllMessages_Sequentially(
int numberOfMessagesToProcess,
int concurrency)
{
var options = new ThrottledOptions()
{
MaxConcurrency = concurrency,
Logger = Substitute.For <ILogger>(),
MessageMonitor = Substitute.For <IMessageMonitor>(),
StartTimeout = StartTimeout,
ProcessMessagesSequentially = true,
};
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(options);
var counter = new ThreadSafeCounter();
var watch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
var actions = BuildFakeIncomingMessages(numberOfMessagesToProcess, counter);
await ListenLoopExecuted(actions, messageProcessingStrategy);
watch.Stop();
await Task.Delay(2000);
counter.Count.ShouldBe(numberOfMessagesToProcess);
}
public async Task WhenATaskCompletes_AvailableWorkersIsIncremented()
{
// Arrange
var options = new ThrottledOptions()
{
MaxConcurrency = 3,
Logger = _logger,
MessageMonitor = _monitor,
StartTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5),
};
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(options);
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <object>();
// Act
(await messageProcessingStrategy.StartWorkerAsync(() => tcs.Task, CancellationToken.None)).ShouldBeTrue();
// Assert
messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers.ShouldBe(2);
await AllowTasksToComplete(tcs);
messageProcessingStrategy.MaxConcurrency.ShouldBe(3);
messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers.ShouldBe(3);
}
public async Task AvailableWorkers_IsNeverNegative()
{
// Arrange
var options = new ThrottledOptions()
{
MaxConcurrency = 10,
Logger = _logger,
MessageMonitor = _monitor,
StartTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5),
};
const int capacity = 10;
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(options);
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <object>();
// Act
for (int i = 0; i < capacity; i++)
{
(await messageProcessingStrategy.StartWorkerAsync(() => tcs.Task, CancellationToken.None)).ShouldBeTrue();
messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers.ShouldBeGreaterThanOrEqualTo(0);
}
// Assert
(await messageProcessingStrategy.StartWorkerAsync(() => tcs.Task, CancellationToken.None)).ShouldBeFalse();
messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers.ShouldBe(0);
await AllowTasksToComplete(tcs);
}
public void SetUp()
{
_fakeMonitor = Substitute.For <IMessageMonitor>();
_fakeAmazonBatchSize = 10;
_concurrencyLevel = 20;
_messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(_concurrencyLevel, _fakeAmazonBatchSize, _fakeMonitor);
_actionsProcessed = 0;
}
public void SimulatedListenLoop_WhenThrottlingOccurs_CallsMessageMonitor()
{
var actions = BuildFakeIncomingMessages(50);
_messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(20, _fakeAmazonBatchSize, _fakeMonitor);
ListenLoopExecuted(actions);
_fakeMonitor.Received().IncrementThrottlingStatistic();
}
public async Task WhenATasksIsAdded_AvailableWorkersIsDecremented()
{
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(123, _fakeMonitor);
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <object>();
messageProcessingStrategy.StartWorker(() => tcs.Task);
messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers.ShouldBe(122);
await AllowTasksToComplete(tcs);
}
public async Task WhenATasksIsAdded_MaxWorkersIsUnaffected()
{
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(123, _fakeMonitor);
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <object>();
await messageProcessingStrategy.StartWorker(() => tcs.Task, CancellationToken.None);
messageProcessingStrategy.MaxWorkers.ShouldBe(123);
await AllowTasksToComplete(tcs);
}
public async Task WhenATasksIsAdded_MaxWorkersIsUnaffected()
{
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(123, _fakeMonitor);
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <object>();
messageProcessingStrategy.StartWorker(() => tcs.Task);
Assert.That(messageProcessingStrategy.MaxWorkers, Is.EqualTo(123));
await AllowTasksToComplete(tcs);
}
public void ChangeMaxAllowedMessagesInFlightAtRuntime_TheChangeIsApplied()
{
var MaxAllowedMessagesInFlight = Substitute.For <Func <int> >();
MaxAllowedMessagesInFlight().Returns(100);
_messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(MaxAllowedMessagesInFlight, 10, _fakeMonitor);
MaxAllowedMessagesInFlight().Returns(90);
Assert.That(_messageProcessingStrategy.BlockingThreshold, Is.EqualTo(90 - 10));
}
public async Task WhenATaskCompletes_AvailableWorkersIsIncremented()
{
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(3, _fakeMonitor);
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <object>();
await messageProcessingStrategy.StartWorker(() => tcs.Task, CancellationToken.None);
messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers.ShouldBe(2);
await AllowTasksToComplete(tcs);
messageProcessingStrategy.MaxWorkers.ShouldBe(3);
messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers.ShouldBe(3);
}
public async Task SimulatedListenLoop_WhenThrottlingDoesNotOccur_DoNotCallMessageMonitor(int messageCount, int capacity)
{
Assert.That(messageCount, Is.LessThanOrEqualTo(capacity), "To avoid throttling, message count must be not be over capacity");
var fakeMonitor = Substitute.For <IMessageMonitor>();
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(capacity, fakeMonitor);
var counter = new ThreadSafeCounter();
var actions = BuildFakeIncomingMessages(messageCount, counter);
await ListenLoopExecuted(actions, messageProcessingStrategy);
fakeMonitor.DidNotReceive().IncrementThrottlingStatistic();
}
public async Task <Stream> SecGetStreamAsync(string url)
{
Stream ToReturn = null;
//Setup
HttpClient hc = new HttpClient();
int havetried = 0;
while (ToReturn == null && havetried < MaxTryCount)
{
//Prepare the request
TryUpdateStatus("Preparing request...");
HttpRequestMessage req = PrepareHttpRequestMessage();
req.RequestUri = new Uri(url);
req.Method = HttpMethod.Get;
//Take the request delay timeout first
TryUpdateStatus("Taking request delay...");
await Task.Delay(RequestDelay);
//Make the call
TryUpdateStatus("Attempting call...");
HttpResponseMessage resp = await hc.SendAsync(req);
if (resp.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
ToReturn = await resp.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync();
}
else if (resp.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.Forbidden) //Code 403 (throttled)
{
if (Throttled != null) //Raise the throttled event
{
Throttled.Invoke();
}
TryUpdateStatus("Request was denied due to throttling. Waiting for timeout...");
await Task.Delay(TimeoutDelay);
havetried = havetried + 1;
TryUpdateStatus("Try count incremented and will try again.");
}
}
//If the have tried is what caused it (it is over the limit), throw an exception
if (havetried >= MaxTryCount)
{
throw new Exception("Unable to get data for URL '" + url + "'. Surpassed maximum try count of " + MaxTryCount.ToString());
}
return(ToReturn);
}
public async Task WhenATaskCompletes_AvailableWorkersIsIncremented()
{
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(3, _fakeMonitor);
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <object>();
messageProcessingStrategy.StartWorker(() => tcs.Task);
Assert.That(messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers, Is.EqualTo(2));
await AllowTasksToComplete(tcs);
Assert.That(messageProcessingStrategy.MaxWorkers, Is.EqualTo(3));
Assert.That(messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers, Is.EqualTo(3));
}
public async Task AvailableWorkers_CanReachZero()
{
const int capacity = 10;
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(capacity, _fakeMonitor);
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <object>();
for (int i = 0; i < capacity; i++)
{
messageProcessingStrategy.StartWorker(() => tcs.Task);
}
messageProcessingStrategy.MaxWorkers.ShouldBe(capacity);
messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers.ShouldBe(0);
await AllowTasksToComplete(tcs);
}
public async Task SimulatedListenLoop_WhenThrottlingOccurs_CallsMessageMonitor(int messageCount, int capacity)
{
Assert.That(messageCount, Is.GreaterThan(capacity), "To cause throttling, message count must be over capacity");
var fakeMonitor = Substitute.For <IMessageMonitor>();
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(capacity, fakeMonitor);
var counter = new ThreadSafeCounter();
var actions = BuildFakeIncomingMessages(messageCount, counter);
await ListenLoopExecuted(actions, messageProcessingStrategy);
fakeMonitor.Received().IncrementThrottlingStatistic();
fakeMonitor.Received().HandleThrottlingTime(Arg.Any <long>());
}
public async Task AvailableWorkers_IsNeverNegative()
{
const int capacity = 10;
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(capacity, _fakeMonitor);
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <object>();
for (int i = 0; i < capacity; i++)
{
messageProcessingStrategy.StartWorker(() => tcs.Task);
messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers.ShouldBeGreaterThanOrEqualTo(0);
}
await AllowTasksToComplete(tcs);
}
public void ChangeMaxWorkersAtRuntime_TheChangeIsApplied()
{
Func <int> maxAllowedMessagesInFlight = Substitute.For <Func <int> >();
maxAllowedMessagesInFlight().Returns(100);
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(maxAllowedMessagesInFlight, _fakeMonitor);
Assert.That(messageProcessingStrategy.MaxWorkers, Is.EqualTo(100));
Assert.That(messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers, Is.EqualTo(100));
maxAllowedMessagesInFlight().Returns(90);
Assert.That(messageProcessingStrategy.MaxWorkers, Is.EqualTo(90));
Assert.That(messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers, Is.EqualTo(90));
}
public async Task ProcessMessagesSequentially_True_Processes_Messages_One_By_One()
{
// Arrange
var options = new ThrottledOptions()
{
MaxConcurrency = 1,
Logger = _logger,
MessageMonitor = _monitor,
StartTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5),
ProcessMessagesSequentially = true,
};
var strategy = new Throttled(options);
int count = 0;
object syncRoot = new object();
Task DoWork()
{
if (Monitor.TryEnter(syncRoot))
{
Interlocked.Increment(ref count);
Monitor.Exit(syncRoot);
}
else
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Failed to acquire lock as the thread was different.");
}
return(Task.CompletedTask);
}
// Act
int loopCount = 100_000;
Monitor.Enter(syncRoot);
for (int i = 0; i < loopCount; i++)
{
await strategy.StartWorkerAsync(DoWork, CancellationToken.None);
}
Monitor.Exit(syncRoot);
// Assert
count.ShouldBe(loopCount);
}
public async Task Parallel_Processing_Does_Not_Exceed_Concurrency()
{
// Arrange
int maxConcurrency = 10;
var options = new ThrottledOptions()
{
MaxConcurrency = maxConcurrency,
Logger = _logger,
MessageMonitor = _monitor,
StartTimeout = Timeout.InfiniteTimeSpan,
ProcessMessagesSequentially = false,
};
var strategy = new Throttled(options);
long workDone = 0;
int loopCount = 1_000;
bool allWorkDone;
using (var semaphore = new SemaphoreSlim(maxConcurrency, maxConcurrency))
{
async Task DoWork()
{
if (!(await semaphore.WaitAsync(0)))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("More workers are doing work than expected.");
}
Interlocked.Increment(ref workDone);
semaphore.Release();
}
// Act
for (int i = 0; i < loopCount; i++)
{
await strategy.StartWorkerAsync(DoWork, CancellationToken.None);
}
allWorkDone = SpinWait.SpinUntil(() => Interlocked.Read(ref workDone) >= 1000, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
}
// Assert
allWorkDone.ShouldBeTrue();
workDone.ShouldBe(loopCount);
}
public void AvailableWorkers_StartsAtMaxConcurrency()
{
// Arrange
var options = new ThrottledOptions()
{
MaxConcurrency = 123,
Logger = _logger,
MessageMonitor = _monitor,
StartTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5),
};
// Act
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(options);
// Assert
messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers.ShouldBe(123);
}
public async Task AvailableWorkers_CanGoToZeroAndBackToFull()
{
const int capacity = 10;
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(capacity, _fakeMonitor);
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <object>();
for (int i = 0; i < capacity; i++)
{
messageProcessingStrategy.StartWorker(() => tcs.Task);
}
Assert.That(messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers, Is.EqualTo(0));
await AllowTasksToComplete(tcs);
Assert.That(messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers, Is.EqualTo(capacity));
}
public async Task AvailableWorkers_CanGoToZeroAndBackToFull()
{
const int capacity = 10;
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(capacity, _fakeMonitor);
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <object>();
for (int i = 0; i < capacity; i++)
{
await messageProcessingStrategy.StartWorker(() => tcs.Task, CancellationToken.None);
}
messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers.ShouldBe(0);
await AllowTasksToComplete(tcs);
messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers.ShouldBe(capacity);
}
public MarketStackService(IMapper mapper, IOptions <MarketStackOptions> options, HttpClient httpClient)
{
_mapper = mapper;
_options = options.Value;
if (_options.MaxRequestsPerSecond >= 10)
{
_throttled = new Throttled(_options.MaxRequestsPerSecond / 10, 100);
}
else
{
_throttled = new Throttled(_options.MaxRequestsPerSecond, 1000);
}
_httpClient = httpClient;
_httpClient.Timeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(10);
_apiUrl = _options.Https ? "https://api.marketstack.com/v1" : "http://api.marketstack.com/v1";
}
public MarketstackService(IOptions <MarketstackOptions> options,
HttpClient httpClient,
ILogger <MarketstackService> logger)
{
_options = options.Value;
if (_options.MaxRequestsPerSecond >= 10)
{
_throttled = new Throttled(_options.MaxRequestsPerSecond / 10, 100);
}
else
{
_throttled = new Throttled(_options.MaxRequestsPerSecond, 1000);
}
_httpClient = httpClient;
_httpClient.Timeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(10);
_apiUrl = options.Value.Https ? "https://api.marketstack.com/v1" : "http://api.marketstack.com/v1";
_logger = logger;
}
public async Task SimulatedListenLoop_ProcessedAllMessages(int numberOfMessagesToProcess)
{
var fakeMonitor = Substitute.For <IMessageMonitor>();
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(ConcurrencyLevel, fakeMonitor);
var counter = new ThreadSafeCounter();
var watch = new Stopwatch();
watch.Start();
var actions = BuildFakeIncomingMessages(numberOfMessagesToProcess, counter);
await ListenLoopExecuted(actions, messageProcessingStrategy);
watch.Stop();
await Task.Delay(2000);
counter.Count.ShouldBe(numberOfMessagesToProcess);
}
public async Task SimulatedListenLoop_WhenThrottlingOccurs_CallsMessageMonitor(int messageCount, int concurrency)
{
messageCount.ShouldBeGreaterThan(concurrency, "To cause throttling, message count must be greater than concurrency.");
var fakeMonitor = Substitute.For <IMessageMonitor>();
var options = new ThrottledOptions()
{
MaxConcurrency = concurrency,
Logger = Substitute.For <ILogger>(),
MessageMonitor = fakeMonitor,
StartTimeout = TimeSpan.FromTicks(1),
};
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(options);
var counter = new ThreadSafeCounter();
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <bool>();
for (int i = 0; i < concurrency; i++)
{
(await messageProcessingStrategy.StartWorkerAsync(
async() => await tcs.Task,
CancellationToken.None)).ShouldBeTrue();
}
messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers.ShouldBe(0);
for (int i = 0; i < messageCount - concurrency; i++)
{
(await messageProcessingStrategy.StartWorkerAsync(() => Task.CompletedTask, CancellationToken.None)).ShouldBeFalse();
}
messageProcessingStrategy.AvailableWorkers.ShouldBe(0);
tcs.SetResult(true);
(await messageProcessingStrategy.WaitForAvailableWorkerAsync()).ShouldBeGreaterThan(0);
fakeMonitor.Received().IncrementThrottlingStatistic();
fakeMonitor.Received().HandleThrottlingTime(Arg.Any <TimeSpan>());
}
public async Task SimulatedListenLoop_WhenThrottlingDoesNotOccur_CallsMessageMonitor_Once(int messageCount, int concurrency)
{
var fakeMonitor = Substitute.For <IMessageMonitor>();
var options = new ThrottledOptions()
{
MaxConcurrency = concurrency,
Logger = Substitute.For <ILogger>(),
MessageMonitor = fakeMonitor,
StartTimeout = Timeout.InfiniteTimeSpan,
};
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(options);
var counter = new ThreadSafeCounter();
var actions = BuildFakeIncomingMessages(messageCount, counter);
await ListenLoopExecuted(actions, messageProcessingStrategy);
fakeMonitor.Received(1).IncrementThrottlingStatistic();
}
public async Task ProcessMessagesSequentially_False_Processes_Messages_In_Parallel()
{
// Arrange
var options = new ThrottledOptions()
{
MaxConcurrency = 100,
Logger = _logger,
MessageMonitor = _monitor,
StartTimeout = Timeout.InfiniteTimeSpan,
ProcessMessagesSequentially = false,
};
var strategy = new Throttled(options);
long count = 0;
var threadsSeen = new ConcurrentBag <int>();
Task DoWork()
{
threadsSeen.Add(Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId);
Interlocked.Increment(ref count);
return(Task.CompletedTask);
}
int loopCount = 1_000;
// Act
for (int i = 0; i < loopCount; i++)
{
await strategy.StartWorkerAsync(DoWork, CancellationToken.None);
}
bool allWorkDone = SpinWait.SpinUntil(() => Interlocked.Read(ref count) >= 1000, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
// Assert
allWorkDone.ShouldBeTrue();
count.ShouldBe(loopCount);
threadsSeen.Distinct().Count().ShouldBeGreaterThan(1);
}
public async Task Run_ExecutionCounterInRange(int taskLimit, int limitingPeriodInMilliseconds, int testPeriodRounds)
{
Throttled throttled = new Throttled(taskLimit, limitingPeriodInMilliseconds);
Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch();
int testPeriodInMilliseconds = limitingPeriodInMilliseconds * testPeriodRounds;
int expectedCounter = taskLimit * testPeriodRounds;
int counter = 0;
stopwatch.Start();
while (stopwatch.Elapsed < TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(testPeriodInMilliseconds))
{
await throttled.Run(() => Task.CompletedTask);
if (stopwatch.Elapsed < TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(testPeriodInMilliseconds))
{
Interlocked.Increment(ref counter);
}
}
Assert.Equal(expectedCounter, counter);
}
public async Task SimulatedListenLoop_WhenThrottlingDoesNotOccur_DoNotCallMessageMonitor(int messageCount, int concurrency)
{
messageCount.ShouldBeLessThanOrEqualTo(concurrency,
"To avoid throttling, message count must be not be greater than capacity.");
var fakeMonitor = Substitute.For <IMessageMonitor>();
var options = new ThrottledOptions()
{
MaxConcurrency = concurrency,
Logger = Substitute.For <ILogger>(),
MessageMonitor = fakeMonitor,
StartTimeout = Timeout.InfiniteTimeSpan,
};
var messageProcessingStrategy = new Throttled(options);
var counter = new ThreadSafeCounter();
var actions = BuildFakeIncomingMessages(messageCount, counter);
await ListenLoopExecuted(actions, messageProcessingStrategy);
fakeMonitor.DidNotReceive().IncrementThrottlingStatistic();
}