public RenderedGlyph RenderGlyph(float pixelSize, char glyph, FontRenderMode mode)
{
FontGlyphInfo result;
CheckError(NativeLib.uFontFace_RenderGlyph(Handle, pixelSize, glyph, mode, out result));
// TODO: Also use size of PixelFormat
var bitmap = new byte[result.BitmapWidth * result.BitmapHeight];
CheckError(NativeLib.uFontFace_ReadGlyphBitmap(Handle, bitmap, bitmap.Length));
return(new RenderedGlyph
{
AdvanceX = result.AdvanceX,
AdvanceY = result.AdvanceY,
BearingX = result.BearingX,
BearingY = result.BearingY,
Width = result.BitmapWidth,
Height = result.BitmapHeight,
PixelFormat = (Textures.PixelFormat)result.PixelFormat,
Bitmap = bitmap
});
}
private static extern void Internal_setrenderMode(IntPtr thisPtr, FontRenderMode value);
private static extern void Internal_SetRenderMode(IntPtr thisPtr, FontRenderMode value);
public FontRasterizer(FontFamily fontFamily, float emSize, FontStyle style, string extendedSet, bool antialiasing, bool monospace, FontRenderMode renderMode)
{
fontData = this.RenderGlyphs(
fontFamily,
emSize,
style,
!string.IsNullOrEmpty(extendedSet) ? new FontCharSet(extendedSet) : null,
renderMode,
antialiasing,
monospace);
FontGlyphData[] glyphs = fontData.Glyphs;
if (glyphs == null)
{
this.charLookup = new int[0];
return;
}
int maxCharVal = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < glyphs.Length; i++)
{
maxCharVal = Math.Max(maxCharVal, (int)glyphs[i].Glyph);
}
this.charLookup = new int[maxCharVal + 1];
for (int i = 0; i < glyphs.Length; i++)
{
this.charLookup[(int)glyphs[i].Glyph] = i;
}
this.pixmap = new Pixmap(fontData.Bitmap);
this.pixmap.Atlas = fontData.Atlas.ToList();
bool isPixelGridAligned =
renderMode == FontRenderMode.MonochromeBitmap || renderMode == FontRenderMode.GrayscaleBitmap || renderMode == FontRenderMode.ClearType;
this.texture = new Texture(this.pixmap,
TextureSizeMode.Enlarge,
isPixelGridAligned ? TextureMagFilter.Nearest : TextureMagFilter.Linear,
isPixelGridAligned ? TextureMinFilter.Nearest : TextureMinFilter.LinearMipmapLinear);
// Select DrawTechnique to use
ContentRef <DrawTechnique> technique;
if (renderMode == FontRenderMode.ClearType)
{
technique = DrawTechnique.Alpha;
}
else if (renderMode == FontRenderMode.MonochromeBitmap)
{
technique = DrawTechnique.Mask;
}
else if (renderMode == FontRenderMode.GrayscaleBitmap)
{
technique = DrawTechnique.Alpha;
}
else if (renderMode == FontRenderMode.SmoothBitmap)
{
technique = DrawTechnique.Alpha;
}
else
{
technique = DrawTechnique.SharpAlpha;
}
// Create and configure internal BatchInfo
BatchInfo matInfo = new BatchInfo(technique, this.texture);
if (technique == DrawTechnique.SharpAlpha)
{
matInfo.SetValue("smoothness", this.fontData.Metrics.Size * 4.0f);
}
this.material = new Material(matInfo);
this.kerningLookup = new FontKerningLookup(this.fontData.KerningPairs);
}
/// <summary>
/// Renders the <see cref="Duality.Resources.FontRasterizer"/> using the specified system font.
/// This method assumes that the system font's size and style match the one specified in
/// the specified Duality font.
/// </summary>
private FontData RenderGlyphs(SysDrawFont internalFont, FontCharSet charSet, FontRenderMode renderMode, bool antialiazing, bool monospace)
{
if (renderMode == FontRenderMode.ClearType)
{
return(RenderGlyphsCleartype(internalFont, charSet, monospace));
}
FontGlyphData[] glyphs = new FontGlyphData[charSet.Chars.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < glyphs.Length; i++)
{
glyphs[i].Glyph = charSet.Chars[i];
}
int bodyAscent = 0;
int baseLine = 0;
int descent = 0;
int ascent = 0;
TextRenderingHint textRenderingHint;
if (antialiazing)
{
textRenderingHint = TextRenderingHint.AntiAliasGridFit;
}
else
{
textRenderingHint = TextRenderingHint.SingleBitPerPixelGridFit;
}
int cols;
int rows;
cols = rows = (int)Math.Ceiling(Math.Sqrt(glyphs.Length));
PixelData pixelLayer = new PixelData(
MathF.RoundToInt(cols * internalFont.Size * 1.2f),
MathF.RoundToInt(rows * internalFont.Height * 1.2f),
ColorRgba.TransparentBlack);
Bitmap measureBm = new Bitmap(1, 1);
Rect[] atlas = new Rect[glyphs.Length];
PixelData[] glyphBitmaps = new PixelData[glyphs.Length];
using (Graphics measureGraphics = Graphics.FromImage(measureBm)) {
Brush fntBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
StringFormat formatDef = StringFormat.GenericDefault;
formatDef.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Near;
formatDef.FormatFlags = 0;
StringFormat formatTypo = StringFormat.GenericTypographic;
formatTypo.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Near;
int x = 1;
int y = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < glyphs.Length; ++i)
{
string str = glyphs[i].Glyph.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
bool isSpace = str == " ";
SizeF charSize = measureGraphics.MeasureString(str, internalFont, pixelLayer.Width, formatDef);
// Rasterize a single glyph for rendering
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling(Math.Max(1, charSize.Width)), internalFont.Height + 1);
using (Graphics glyphGraphics = Graphics.FromImage(bm)) {
glyphGraphics.Clear(Color.Transparent);
glyphGraphics.TextRenderingHint = textRenderingHint;
glyphGraphics.DrawString(str, internalFont, fntBrush, new RectangleF(0, 0, bm.Width, bm.Height), formatDef);
}
glyphBitmaps[i] = new PixelData();
glyphBitmaps[i].FromBitmap(bm);
// Rasterize a single glyph in typographic mode for metric analysis
PixelData glyphTempTypo;
if (!isSpace)
{
Point2 glyphTempOpaqueTopLeft;
Point2 glyphTempOpaqueSize;
glyphBitmaps[i].GetOpaqueBoundaries(out glyphTempOpaqueTopLeft, out glyphTempOpaqueSize);
glyphBitmaps[i].SubImage(glyphTempOpaqueTopLeft.X, 0, glyphTempOpaqueSize.X, glyphBitmaps[i].Height);
if (charSet.CharBodyAscentRef.Contains(glyphs[i].Glyph))
{
bodyAscent += glyphTempOpaqueSize.Y;
}
if (charSet.CharBaseLineRef.Contains(glyphs[i].Glyph))
{
baseLine += glyphTempOpaqueTopLeft.Y + glyphTempOpaqueSize.Y;
}
if (charSet.CharDescentRef.Contains(glyphs[i].Glyph))
{
descent += glyphTempOpaqueTopLeft.Y + glyphTempOpaqueSize.Y;
}
bm = new Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling(Math.Max(1, charSize.Width)), internalFont.Height + 1);
using (Graphics glyphGraphics = Graphics.FromImage(bm)) {
glyphGraphics.Clear(Color.Transparent);
glyphGraphics.TextRenderingHint = textRenderingHint;
glyphGraphics.DrawString(str, internalFont, fntBrush, new RectangleF(0, 0, bm.Width, bm.Height), formatTypo);
}
glyphTempTypo = new PixelData();
glyphTempTypo.FromBitmap(bm);
glyphTempTypo.Crop(true, false);
}
else
{
glyphTempTypo = glyphBitmaps[i];
}
// Update xy values if it doesn't fit anymore
if (x + glyphBitmaps[i].Width + 2 > pixelLayer.Width)
{
x = 1;
y += internalFont.Height + MathF.Clamp((int)MathF.Ceiling(internalFont.Height * 0.1875f), 3, 10);
}
// Memorize atlas coordinates & glyph data
glyphs[i].Size = glyphBitmaps[i].Size;
glyphs[i].Offset.X = glyphBitmaps[i].Width - glyphTempTypo.Width;
glyphs[i].Offset.Y = 0; // TTF fonts are rendered on blocks that are the whole size of the height - so no need for offset
if (isSpace)
{
glyphs[i].Size.X /= 2;
glyphs[i].Offset.X /= 2;
}
glyphs[i].Advance = glyphs[i].Size.X - glyphs[i].Offset.X;
atlas[i].X = x;
atlas[i].Y = y;
atlas[i].W = glyphBitmaps[i].Width;
atlas[i].H = (internalFont.Height + 1);
// Draw it onto the font surface
glyphBitmaps[i].DrawOnto(pixelLayer, BlendMode.Solid, x, y);
x += glyphBitmaps[i].Width + MathF.Clamp((int)MathF.Ceiling(internalFont.Height * 0.125f), 2, 10);
}
}
// White out texture except alpha channel.
for (int i = 0; i < pixelLayer.Data.Length; i++)
{
pixelLayer.Data[i].R = 255;
pixelLayer.Data[i].G = 255;
pixelLayer.Data[i].B = 255;
}
// Monospace offset and advance adjustments
if (monospace)
{
float maxGlyphWidth = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < glyphs.Length; i++)
{
maxGlyphWidth = Math.Max(maxGlyphWidth, glyphs[i].Size.X);
}
for (int i = 0; i < glyphs.Length; ++i)
{
glyphs[i].Offset.X -= (int)Math.Round((maxGlyphWidth - glyphs[i].Size.X) / 2.0f);
glyphs[i].Advance = maxGlyphWidth;
}
}
// Determine Font properties
{
float lineSpacing = internalFont.FontFamily.GetLineSpacing(internalFont.Style);
float emHeight = internalFont.FontFamily.GetEmHeight(internalFont.Style);
float cellAscent = internalFont.FontFamily.GetCellAscent(internalFont.Style);
float cellDescent = internalFont.FontFamily.GetCellDescent(internalFont.Style);
ascent = (int)Math.Round(cellAscent * internalFont.Size / emHeight);
bodyAscent /= charSet.CharBodyAscentRef.Length;
baseLine /= charSet.CharBaseLineRef.Length;
descent = (int)Math.Round(((float)descent / charSet.CharDescentRef.Length) - (float)baseLine);
}
// Aggregate rendered and generated data into our return value
FontMetrics metrics = new FontMetrics(
size: internalFont.SizeInPoints,
height: (int)internalFont.Height,
ascent: ascent,
bodyAscent: bodyAscent,
descent: descent,
baseLine: baseLine,
monospace: monospace);
// Determine kerning pairs
FontKerningPair[] kerningPairs = null;
if (monospace)
{
kerningPairs = null;
}
else
{
kerningPairs = this.GatherKerningPairs(glyphs, metrics, glyphBitmaps);
}
return(new FontData(pixelLayer, atlas, glyphs, metrics, kerningPairs));
}
/// <summary>
/// Renders the <see cref="Duality.Resources.FontRasterizer"/> using the specified system font family.
/// </summary>
private FontData RenderGlyphs(FontFamily fontFamily, float emSize, FontStyle style, FontCharSet extendedSet, FontRenderMode renderMode, bool antialiasing, bool monospace)
{
// Determine System.Drawing font style
SysDrawFontStyle systemStyle = SysDrawFontStyle.Regular;
if (style.HasFlag(FontStyle.Bold))
{
systemStyle |= SysDrawFontStyle.Bold;
}
if (style.HasFlag(FontStyle.Italic))
{
systemStyle |= SysDrawFontStyle.Italic;
}
// Create a System.Drawing font
SysDrawFont internalFont = null;
if (fontFamily != null)
{
try { internalFont = new SysDrawFont(fontFamily, emSize, systemStyle); } catch (Exception e) {
Console.WriteLine(
"Failed to create System Font '{1} {2}, {3}' for rendering: {0}",
/*LogFormat.Exception(*/ e /*)*/,
fontFamily.Name,
emSize,
style);
}
}
// If creating the font failed, fall back to a default one
if (internalFont == null)
{
internalFont = new SysDrawFont(FontFamily.GenericMonospace, emSize, systemStyle);
}
// Render the font's glyphs
using (internalFont) {
return(this.RenderGlyphs(
internalFont,
FontCharSet.Default.MergedWith(extendedSet),
renderMode,
antialiasing,
monospace));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Renders the <see cref="Duality.Resources.FontRasterizer"/> based on its embedded TrueType representation.
/// <param name="extendedSet">Extended set of characters for renderning.</param>
/// </summary>
private FontData RenderGlyphs(string fontFamily, float emSize, FontStyle style, FontCharSet extendedSet, FontRenderMode renderMode, bool antialiasing, bool monospace)
{
FontFamily family = new FontFamily(fontFamily);
// Render the font's glyphs
return(this.RenderGlyphs(
family,
emSize,
style,
extendedSet,
renderMode,
antialiasing,
monospace));
}
