/// <summary>
/// if before a flip we have normals (n1,n2) and after we have (m1,m2), check if
/// the dot between any of the 4 pairs changes sign after the flip, or is
/// less than the dot-product tolerance (ie angle tolerance)
/// </summary>
public static bool CheckIfEdgeFlipCreatesFlip(DMesh3 mesh, int eID, double flip_dot_tol = 0.0)
{
Util.gDevAssert(mesh.IsBoundaryEdge(eID) == false);
Index4i einfo = mesh.GetEdge(eID);
Index2i ov = mesh.GetEdgeOpposingV(eID);
int a = einfo.a, b = einfo.b, c = ov.a, d = ov.b;
int t0 = einfo.c;
Vector3d vC = mesh.GetVertex(c), vD = mesh.GetVertex(d);
Index3i tri_v = mesh.GetTriangle(t0);
int oa = a, ob = b;
IndexUtil.orient_tri_edge(ref oa, ref ob, ref tri_v);
Vector3d vOA = mesh.GetVertex(oa), vOB = mesh.GetVertex(ob);
Vector3d n0 = MathUtil.FastNormalDirection(ref vOA, ref vOB, ref vC);
Vector3d n1 = MathUtil.FastNormalDirection(ref vOB, ref vOA, ref vD);
Vector3d f0 = MathUtil.FastNormalDirection(ref vC, ref vD, ref vOB);
if (edge_flip_metric(ref n0, ref f0, flip_dot_tol) <= flip_dot_tol ||
edge_flip_metric(ref n1, ref f0, flip_dot_tol) <= flip_dot_tol)
{
return(true);
}
Vector3d f1 = MathUtil.FastNormalDirection(ref vD, ref vC, ref vOA);
if (edge_flip_metric(ref n0, ref f1, flip_dot_tol) <= flip_dot_tol ||
edge_flip_metric(ref n1, ref f1, flip_dot_tol) <= flip_dot_tol)
{
return(true);
}
return(false);
}
public void InitializeFromExisting(DMesh3 mesh, IEnumerable <int> added_v, IEnumerable <int> added_t)
{
initialize_buffers(mesh);
bool has_groups = mesh.HasTriangleGroups;
if (added_v != null)
{
foreach (int vid in added_v)
{
Util.gDevAssert(mesh.IsVertex(vid));
append_vertex(mesh, vid);
}
}
foreach (int tid in added_t)
{
Util.gDevAssert(mesh.IsTriangle(tid));
Index3i tv = mesh.GetTriangle(tid);
Index4i tri = new Index4i(tv.a, tv.b, tv.c,
has_groups ? mesh.GetTriangleGroup(tid) : DMesh3.InvalidID);
AddedT.Add(tid);
Triangles.Add(tri);
}
}
public void Initialize(DMesh3 mesh, IEnumerable <int> triangles)
{
initialize_buffers(mesh);
bool has_groups = mesh.HasTriangleGroups;
foreach (int tid in triangles)
{
if (!mesh.IsTriangle(tid))
{
continue;
}
Index3i tv = mesh.GetTriangle(tid);
bool va = save_vertex(mesh, tv.a);
bool vb = save_vertex(mesh, tv.b);
bool vc = save_vertex(mesh, tv.c);
Index4i tri = new Index4i(tv.a, tv.b, tv.c,
has_groups ? mesh.GetTriangleGroup(tid) : DMesh3.InvalidID);
RemovedT.Add(tid);
Triangles.Add(tri);
MeshResult result = mesh.RemoveTriangle(tid, true, false);
if (result != MeshResult.Ok)
{
throw new Exception("RemoveTrianglesMeshChange.Initialize: exception in RemoveTriangle(" + tid.ToString() + "): " + result.ToString());
}
Util.gDevAssert(mesh.IsVertex(tv.a) == va && mesh.IsVertex(tv.b) == vb && mesh.IsVertex(tv.c) == vc);
}
}
public void Apply(DMesh3 mesh)
{
int NV = AddedV.size;
if (NV > 0)
{
NewVertexInfo vinfo = new NewVertexInfo(Positions[0]);
mesh.BeginUnsafeVerticesInsert();
for (int i = 0; i < NV; ++i)
{
int vid = AddedV[i];
vinfo.v = Positions[i];
if (Normals != null)
{
vinfo.bHaveN = true; vinfo.n = Normals[i];
}
if (Colors != null)
{
vinfo.bHaveC = true; vinfo.c = Colors[i];
}
if (UVs != null)
{
vinfo.bHaveUV = true; vinfo.uv = UVs[i];
}
MeshResult result = mesh.InsertVertex(vid, ref vinfo, true);
if (result != MeshResult.Ok)
{
throw new Exception("AddTrianglesMeshChange.Revert: error in InsertVertex(" + vid.ToString() + "): " + result.ToString());
}
}
mesh.EndUnsafeVerticesInsert();
}
int NT = AddedT.size;
if (NT > 0)
{
mesh.BeginUnsafeTrianglesInsert();
for (int i = 0; i < NT; ++i)
{
int tid = AddedT[i];
Index4i tdata = Triangles[i];
Index3i tri = new Index3i(tdata.a, tdata.b, tdata.c);
MeshResult result = mesh.InsertTriangle(tid, tri, tdata.d, true);
if (result != MeshResult.Ok)
{
throw new Exception("AddTrianglesMeshChange.Revert: error in InsertTriangle(" + tid.ToString() + "): " + result.ToString());
}
}
mesh.EndUnsafeTrianglesInsert();
}
if (OnApplyF != null)
{
OnApplyF(AddedV, AddedT);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Check if collapsing edge edgeID to point newv will flip normal of any attached face
/// </summary>
public static bool CheckIfCollapseCreatesFlip(DMesh3 mesh, int edgeID, Vector3d newv)
{
Index4i edge_info = mesh.GetEdge(edgeID);
int tc = edge_info.c, td = edge_info.d;
for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j)
{
int vid = edge_info[j];
int vother = edge_info[(j + 1) % 2];
foreach (int tid in mesh.VtxTrianglesItr(vid))
{
if (tid == tc || tid == td)
{
continue;
}
Index3i curt = mesh.GetTriangle(tid);
if (curt.a == vother || curt.b == vother || curt.c == vother)
{
return(true); // invalid nbrhood for collapse
}
Vector3d va = mesh.GetVertex(curt.a);
Vector3d vb = mesh.GetVertex(curt.b);
Vector3d vc = mesh.GetVertex(curt.c);
Vector3d ncur = (vb - va).Cross(vc - va);
double sign = 0;
if (curt.a == vid)
{
Vector3d nnew = (vb - newv).Cross(vc - newv);
sign = ncur.Dot(nnew);
}
else if (curt.b == vid)
{
Vector3d nnew = (newv - va).Cross(vc - va);
sign = ncur.Dot(nnew);
}
else if (curt.c == vid)
{
Vector3d nnew = (vb - va).Cross(newv - va);
sign = ncur.Dot(nnew);
}
else
{
throw new Exception("should never be here!");
}
if (sign <= 0.0)
{
return(true);
}
}
}
return(false);
}
/// <summary>
/// For given edge, return it's triangles and the triangles that would
/// be created if it was flipped (used in edge-flip optimizers)
/// </summary>
public static void GetEdgeFlipTris(DMesh3 mesh, int eID,
out Index3i orig_t0, out Index3i orig_t1,
out Index3i flip_t0, out Index3i flip_t1)
{
Index4i einfo = mesh.GetEdge(eID);
Index2i ov = mesh.GetEdgeOpposingV(eID);
int a = einfo.a, b = einfo.b, c = ov.a, d = ov.b;
int t0 = einfo.c;
Index3i tri_v = mesh.GetTriangle(t0);
int oa = a, ob = b;
IndexUtil.orient_tri_edge(ref oa, ref ob, ref tri_v);
orig_t0 = new Index3i(oa, ob, c);
orig_t1 = new Index3i(ob, oa, d);
flip_t0 = new Index3i(c, d, ob);
flip_t1 = new Index3i(d, c, oa);
}
public void InitializeFromExisting(DMesh3 mesh, IEnumerable <int> remove_t)
{
initialize_buffers(mesh);
bool has_groups = mesh.HasTriangleGroups;
HashSet <int> triangles = new HashSet <int>(remove_t);
HashSet <int> vertices = new HashSet <int>();
IndexUtil.TrianglesToVertices(mesh, remove_t, vertices);
List <int> save_v = new List <int>();
foreach (int vid in vertices)
{
bool all_contained = true;
foreach (int tid in mesh.VtxTrianglesItr(vid))
{
if (triangles.Contains(tid) == false)
{
all_contained = false;
break;
}
}
if (all_contained)
{
save_v.Add(vid);
}
}
foreach (int vid in save_v)
{
save_vertex(mesh, vid, true);
}
foreach (int tid in remove_t)
{
Util.gDevAssert(mesh.IsTriangle(tid));
Index3i tv = mesh.GetTriangle(tid);
Index4i tri = new Index4i(tv.a, tv.b, tv.c,
has_groups ? mesh.GetTriangleGroup(tid) : DMesh3.InvalidID);
RemovedT.Add(tid);
Triangles.Add(tri);
}
}
// actually write triangle line, in proper OBJ format
static void write_quad(TextWriter writer, ref Index4i q, bool bNormals, bool bUVs, ref Index4i tuv)
{
if (bNormals == false && bUVs == false)
{
writer.WriteLine("f {0} {1} {2} {3}", q[0], q[1], q[2], q[3]);
}
else if (bNormals == true && bUVs == false)
{
writer.WriteLine("f {0}//{0} {1}//{1} {2}//{2} {3}//{3}", q[0], q[1], q[2], q[3]);
}
else if (bNormals == false && bUVs == true)
{
writer.WriteLine("f {0}/{4} {1}/{5} {2}/{6} {3}/{7}", q[0], q[1], q[2], q[3], tuv[0], tuv[1], tuv[2], tuv[3]);
}
else
{
writer.WriteLine("f {0}/{4}/{0} {1}/{5}/{1} {2}/{6}/{2} {3}/{7}/{3}", q[0], q[1], q[2], q[3], tuv[0], tuv[1], tuv[2], tuv[3]);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// For given edge, return normals of it's two triangles, and normals
/// of the triangles created if edge is flipped (used in edge-flip optimizers)
/// </summary>
public static void GetEdgeFlipNormals(DMesh3 mesh, int eID,
out Vector3d n1, out Vector3d n2,
out Vector3d on1, out Vector3d on2)
{
Index4i einfo = mesh.GetEdge(eID);
Index2i ov = mesh.GetEdgeOpposingV(eID);
int a = einfo.a, b = einfo.b, c = ov.a, d = ov.b;
int t0 = einfo.c;
Vector3d vC = mesh.GetVertex(c), vD = mesh.GetVertex(d);
Index3i tri_v = mesh.GetTriangle(t0);
int oa = a, ob = b;
IndexUtil.orient_tri_edge(ref oa, ref ob, ref tri_v);
Vector3d vOA = mesh.GetVertex(oa), vOB = mesh.GetVertex(ob);
n1 = MathUtil.Normal(ref vOA, ref vOB, ref vC);
n2 = MathUtil.Normal(ref vOB, ref vOA, ref vD);
on1 = MathUtil.Normal(ref vC, ref vD, ref vOB);
on2 = MathUtil.Normal(ref vD, ref vC, ref vOA);
}
public int CompareTo(Index4i other)
{
if (a != other.a)
{
return(a < other.a ? -1 : 1);
}
else if (b != other.b)
{
return(b < other.b ? -1 : 1);
}
else if (c != other.c)
{
return(c < other.c ? -1 : 1);
}
else if (d != other.d)
{
return(d < other.d ? -1 : 1);
}
return(0);
}
public void Set(Index4i o)
{
a = o[0]; b = o[1]; c = o[2]; d = o[3];
}
public Index4i(Index4i copy)
{
a = copy.a; b = copy.b; c = copy.b; d = copy.d;
}
public static bool Sort(ref int v0, ref int v1, ref int v2, ref int v3)
{
int j0, j1, j2, j3;
bool positive;
if (v0 < v1)
{
if (v2 < v3)
{
if (v1 < v2)
{
j0 = 0; j1 = 1; j2 = 2; j3 = 3; positive = true;
}
else if (v3 < v0)
{
j0 = 2; j1 = 3; j2 = 0; j3 = 1; positive = true;
}
else if (v2 < v0)
{
if (v3 < v1)
{
j0 = 2; j1 = 0; j2 = 3; j3 = 1; positive = false;
}
else
{
j0 = 2; j1 = 0; j2 = 1; j3 = 3; positive = true;
}
}
else
{
if (v3 < v1)
{
j0 = 0; j1 = 2; j2 = 3; j3 = 1; positive = true;
}
else
{
j0 = 0; j1 = 2; j2 = 1; j3 = 3; positive = false;
}
}
}
else
{
if (v1 < v3)
{
j0 = 0; j1 = 1; j2 = 3; j3 = 2; positive = false;
}
else if (v2 < v0)
{
j0 = 3; j1 = 2; j2 = 0; j3 = 1; positive = false;
}
else if (v3 < v0)
{
if (v2 < v1)
{
j0 = 3; j1 = 0; j2 = 2; j3 = 1; positive = true;
}
else
{
j0 = 3; j1 = 0; j2 = 1; j3 = 2; positive = false;
}
}
else
{
if (v2 < v1)
{
j0 = 0; j1 = 3; j2 = 2; j3 = 1; positive = false;
}
else
{
j0 = 0; j1 = 3; j2 = 1; j3 = 2; positive = true;
}
}
}
}
else
{
if (v2 < v3)
{
if (v0 < v2)
{
j0 = 1; j1 = 0; j2 = 2; j3 = 3; positive = false;
}
else if (v3 < v1)
{
j0 = 2; j1 = 3; j2 = 1; j3 = 0; positive = false;
}
else if (v2 < v1)
{
if (v3 < v0)
{
j0 = 2; j1 = 1; j2 = 3; j3 = 0; positive = true;
}
else
{
j0 = 2; j1 = 1; j2 = 0; j3 = 3; positive = false;
}
}
else
{
if (v3 < v0)
{
j0 = 1; j1 = 2; j2 = 3; j3 = 0; positive = false;
}
else
{
j0 = 1; j1 = 2; j2 = 0; j3 = 3; positive = true;
}
}
}
else
{
if (v0 < v3)
{
j0 = 1; j1 = 0; j2 = 3; j3 = 2; positive = true;
}
else if (v2 < v1)
{
j0 = 3; j1 = 2; j2 = 1; j3 = 0; positive = true;
}
else if (v3 < v1)
{
if (v2 < v0)
{
j0 = 3; j1 = 1; j2 = 2; j3 = 0; positive = false;
}
else
{
j0 = 3; j1 = 1; j2 = 0; j3 = 2; positive = true;
}
}
else
{
if (v2 < v0)
{
j0 = 1; j1 = 3; j2 = 2; j3 = 0; positive = true;
}
else
{
j0 = 1; j1 = 3; j2 = 0; j3 = 2; positive = false;
}
}
}
}
Index4i value = new Index4i(v0, v1, v2, v3);
v0 = value[j0];
v1 = value[j1];
v2 = value[j2];
v3 = value[j3];
return(positive);
}
public MeshResult MergeEdges(int eKeep, int eDiscard, out MergeEdgesInfo merge_info)
{
merge_info = new MergeEdgesInfo();
if (IsEdge(eKeep) == false || IsEdge(eDiscard) == false)
{
return(MeshResult.Failed_NotAnEdge);
}
Index4i edgeinfo_keep = GetEdge(eKeep);
Index4i edgeinfo_discard = GetEdge(eDiscard);
if (edgeinfo_keep.d != InvalidID || edgeinfo_discard.d != InvalidID)
{
return(MeshResult.Failed_NotABoundaryEdge);
}
int a = edgeinfo_keep.a, b = edgeinfo_keep.b;
int tab = edgeinfo_keep.c;
int eab = eKeep;
int c = edgeinfo_discard.a, d = edgeinfo_discard.b;
int tcd = edgeinfo_discard.c;
int ecd = eDiscard;
// Need to correctly orient a,b and c,d and then check that
// we will not join triangles with incompatible winding order
// I can't see how to do this purely topologically.
// So relying on closest-pairs testing.
IndexUtil.orient_tri_edge(ref a, ref b, GetTriangle(tab));
//int tcd_otherv = IndexUtil.orient_tri_edge_and_find_other_vtx(ref c, ref d, GetTriangle(tcd));
IndexUtil.orient_tri_edge(ref c, ref d, GetTriangle(tcd));
int x = c; c = d; d = x; // joinable bdry edges have opposing orientations, so flip to get ac and b/d correspondences
Vector3d Va = GetVertex(a), Vb = GetVertex(b), Vc = GetVertex(c), Vd = GetVertex(d);
if ((Va.DistanceSquared(Vc) + Vb.DistanceSquared(Vd)) >
(Va.DistanceSquared(Vd) + Vb.DistanceSquared(Vc)))
{
return(MeshResult.Failed_SameOrientation);
}
// alternative that detects normal flip of triangle tcd. This is a more
// robust geometric test, but fails if tri is degenerate...also more expensive
//Vector3d otherv = GetVertex(tcd_otherv);
//Vector3d Ncd = MathUtil.FastNormalDirection(GetVertex(c), GetVertex(d), otherv);
//Vector3d Nab = MathUtil.FastNormalDirection(GetVertex(a), GetVertex(b), otherv);
//if (Ncd.Dot(Nab) < 0)
//return MeshResult.Failed_SameOrientation;
merge_info.eKept = eab;
merge_info.eRemoved = ecd;
// [TODO] this acts on each interior tri twice. could avoid using vtx-tri iterator?
List <int> edges_a = vertex_edges[a];
if (a != c)
{
// replace c w/ a in edges and tris connected to c, and move edges to a
List <int> edges_c = vertex_edges[c];
for (int i = 0; i < edges_c.Count; ++i)
{
int eid = edges_c[i];
if (eid == eDiscard)
{
continue;
}
replace_edge_vertex(eid, c, a);
short rc = 0;
if (replace_tri_vertex(edges[4 * eid + 2], c, a) >= 0)
{
rc++;
}
if (edges[4 * eid + 3] != InvalidID)
{
if (replace_tri_vertex(edges[4 * eid + 3], c, a) >= 0)
{
rc++;
}
}
edges_a.Add(eid);
if (rc > 0)
{
vertices_refcount.increment(a, rc);
vertices_refcount.decrement(c, rc);
}
}
vertex_edges[c] = null;
vertices_refcount.decrement(c);
merge_info.vRemoved[0] = c;
}
else
{
edges_a.Remove(ecd);
merge_info.vRemoved[0] = InvalidID;
}
merge_info.vKept[0] = a;
List <int> edges_b = vertex_edges[b];
if (d != b)
{
// replace d w/ b in edges and tris connected to d, and move edges to b
List <int> edges_d = vertex_edges[d];
for (int i = 0; i < edges_d.Count; ++i)
{
int eid = edges_d[i];
if (eid == eDiscard)
{
continue;
}
replace_edge_vertex(eid, d, b);
short rc = 0;
if (replace_tri_vertex(edges[4 * eid + 2], d, b) >= 0)
{
rc++;
}
if (edges[4 * eid + 3] != InvalidID)
{
if (replace_tri_vertex(edges[4 * eid + 3], d, b) >= 0)
{
rc++;
}
}
edges_b.Add(eid);
if (rc > 0)
{
vertices_refcount.increment(b, rc);
vertices_refcount.decrement(d, rc);
}
}
vertex_edges[d] = null;
vertices_refcount.decrement(d);
merge_info.vRemoved[1] = d;
}
else
{
edges_b.Remove(ecd);
merge_info.vRemoved[1] = InvalidID;
}
merge_info.vKept[1] = b;
// replace edge cd with edge ab in triangle tcd
replace_triangle_edge(tcd, ecd, eab);
edges_refcount.decrement(ecd);
// update edge-tri adjacency
set_edge_triangles(eab, tab, tcd);
// Once we merge ab to cd, there may be additional edges (now) connected
// to either a or b that are connected to the same vertex on their 'other' side.
// So we now have two boundary edges connecting the same two vertices - disaster!
// We need to find and merge these edges.
// Q: I don't think it is possible to have multiple such edge-pairs at a or b
// But I am not certain...is a bit tricky to handle because we modify edges_v...
merge_info.eRemovedExtra = new Vector2i(InvalidID, InvalidID);
merge_info.eKeptExtra = merge_info.eRemovedExtra;
for (int vi = 0; vi < 2; ++vi)
{
int v1 = a, v2 = c; // vertices of merged edge
if (vi == 1)
{
v1 = b; v2 = d;
}
if (v1 == v2)
{
continue;
}
List <int> edges_v = vertex_edges[v1];
int Nedges = edges_v.Count;
bool found = false;
// in this loop, we compare 'other' vert_1 and vert_2 of edges around v1.
// problem case is when vert_1 == vert_2 (ie two edges w/ same other vtx).
for (int i = 0; i < Nedges && found == false; ++i)
{
int edge_1 = edges_v[i];
if (edge_is_boundary(edge_1) == false)
{
continue;
}
int vert_1 = edge_other_v(edge_1, v1);
for (int j = i + 1; j < Nedges; ++j)
{
int edge_2 = edges_v[j];
int vert_2 = edge_other_v(edge_2, v1);
if (vert_1 == vert_2 && edge_is_boundary(edge_2)) // if ! boundary here, we are in deep trouble...
// replace edge_2 w/ edge_1 in tri, update edge and vtx-edge-nbr lists
{
int tri_1 = edges[4 * edge_1 + 2];
int tri_2 = edges[4 * edge_2 + 2];
replace_triangle_edge(tri_2, edge_2, edge_1);
set_edge_triangles(edge_1, tri_1, tri_2);
vertex_edges[v1].Remove(edge_2);
vertex_edges[vert_1].Remove(edge_2);
edges_refcount.decrement(edge_2);
merge_info.eRemovedExtra[vi] = edge_2;
merge_info.eKeptExtra[vi] = edge_1;
//Nedges = edges_v.Count; // this code allows us to continue checking, ie in case we had
//i--; // multiple such edges. but I don't think it's possible.
found = true; // exit outer i loop
break; // exit inner j loop
}
}
}
}
return(MeshResult.Ok);
}
/// <summary>
/// Check if this m2 is the same as this mesh. By default only checks
/// vertices and triangles, turn on other parameters w/ flags
/// </summary>
public bool IsSameMesh(DMesh3 m2, bool bCheckConnectivity, bool bCheckEdgeIDs = false,
bool bCheckNormals = false, bool bCheckColors = false, bool bCheckUVs = false,
bool bCheckGroups = false,
float Epsilon = MathUtil.Epsilonf)
{
if (VertexCount != m2.VertexCount)
{
return(false);
}
if (TriangleCount != m2.TriangleCount)
{
return(false);
}
foreach (int vid in VertexIndices())
{
if (m2.IsVertex(vid) == false || GetVertex(vid).EpsilonEqual(m2.GetVertex(vid), Epsilon) == false)
{
return(false);
}
}
foreach (int tid in TriangleIndices())
{
if (m2.IsTriangle(tid) == false || GetTriangle(tid).Equals(m2.GetTriangle(tid)) == false)
{
return(false);
}
}
if (bCheckConnectivity)
{
foreach (int eid in EdgeIndices())
{
Index4i e = GetEdge(eid);
int other_eid = m2.FindEdge(e.a, e.b);
if (other_eid == InvalidID)
{
return(false);
}
Index4i oe = m2.GetEdge(other_eid);
if (Math.Min(e.c, e.d) != Math.Min(oe.c, oe.d) || Math.Max(e.c, e.d) != Math.Max(oe.c, oe.d))
{
return(false);
}
}
}
if (bCheckEdgeIDs)
{
if (EdgeCount != m2.EdgeCount)
{
return(false);
}
foreach (int eid in EdgeIndices())
{
if (m2.IsEdge(eid) == false || GetEdge(eid).Equals(m2.GetEdge(eid)) == false)
{
return(false);
}
}
}
if (bCheckNormals)
{
if (HasVertexNormals != m2.HasVertexNormals)
{
return(false);
}
if (HasVertexNormals)
{
foreach (int vid in VertexIndices())
{
if (GetVertexNormal(vid).EpsilonEqual(m2.GetVertexNormal(vid), Epsilon) == false)
{
return(false);
}
}
}
}
if (bCheckColors)
{
if (HasVertexColors != m2.HasVertexColors)
{
return(false);
}
if (HasVertexColors)
{
foreach (int vid in VertexIndices())
{
if (GetVertexColor(vid).EpsilonEqual(m2.GetVertexColor(vid), Epsilon) == false)
{
return(false);
}
}
}
}
if (bCheckUVs)
{
if (HasVertexUVs != m2.HasVertexUVs)
{
return(false);
}
if (HasVertexUVs)
{
foreach (int vid in VertexIndices())
{
if (GetVertexUV(vid).EpsilonEqual(m2.GetVertexUV(vid), Epsilon) == false)
{
return(false);
}
}
}
}
if (bCheckGroups)
{
if (HasTriangleGroups != m2.HasTriangleGroups)
{
return(false);
}
if (HasTriangleGroups)
{
foreach (int tid in TriangleIndices())
{
if (GetTriangleGroup(tid) != m2.GetTriangleGroup(tid))
{
return(false);
}
}
}
}
return(true);
}
/// <summary>
/// Stitch two sets of boundary edges that are provided as unordered pairs of edges, by
/// adding triangulated quads between each edge pair.
/// If bAbortOnFailure==true and a failure is encountered during stitching, the triangles added up to that point are removed.
/// If bAbortOnFailure==false, failures are ignored and the returned triangle list may contain invalid values!
/// </summary>
public virtual int[] StitchUnorderedEdges(List <Index2i> EdgePairs, int group_id, bool bAbortOnFailure, out bool stitch_incomplete)
{
int N = EdgePairs.Count;
int[] new_tris = new int[N * 2];
if (bAbortOnFailure == false)
{
for (int k = 0; k < new_tris.Length; ++k)
{
new_tris[k] = DMesh3.InvalidID;
}
}
stitch_incomplete = false;
int i = 0;
for (; i < N; ++i)
{
Index2i edges = EdgePairs[i];
// look up and orient the first edge
Index4i edge_a = Mesh.GetEdge(edges.a);
if (edge_a.d != DMesh3.InvalidID)
{
if (bAbortOnFailure)
{
goto operation_failed;
}
else
{
stitch_incomplete = true; continue;
}
}
Index3i edge_a_tri = Mesh.GetTriangle(edge_a.c);
int a = edge_a.a, b = edge_a.b;
IndexUtil.orient_tri_edge(ref a, ref b, edge_a_tri);
// look up and orient the second edge
Index4i edge_b = Mesh.GetEdge(edges.b);
if (edge_b.d != DMesh3.InvalidID)
{
if (bAbortOnFailure)
{
goto operation_failed;
}
else
{
stitch_incomplete = true; continue;
}
}
Index3i edge_b_tri = Mesh.GetTriangle(edge_b.c);
int c = edge_b.a, d = edge_b.b;
IndexUtil.orient_tri_edge(ref c, ref d, edge_b_tri);
// swap second edge (right? should this be a parameter?)
int tmp = c; c = d; d = tmp;
var t1 = new Index3i(b, a, d);
var t2 = new Index3i(a, c, d);
int tid1 = Mesh.AppendTriangle(t1, group_id);
int tid2 = Mesh.AppendTriangle(t2, group_id);
if (tid1 < 0 || tid2 < 0)
{
if (bAbortOnFailure)
{
goto operation_failed;
}
else
{
stitch_incomplete = true; continue;
}
}
new_tris[2 * i] = tid1;
new_tris[2 * i + 1] = tid2;
}
return(new_tris);
operation_failed:
// remove what we added so far
if (i > 0)
{
if (remove_triangles(new_tris, 2 * (i - 1)) == false)
{
throw new Exception("MeshEditor.StitchLoop: failed to add all triangles, and also failed to back out changes.");
}
}
return(null);
}
public bool Equals(Index4i other)
{
return(a == other.a && b == other.b && c == other.c && d == other.d);
}
/// <summary>
/// Stitch two sets of boundary edges that are provided as unordered pairs of edges, by
/// adding triangulated quads between each edge pair.
/// If a failure is encountered during stitching, the triangles added up to that point are removed.
/// </summary>
public virtual int[] StitchUnorderedEdges(List <Index2i> EdgePairs, int group_id = -1)
{
int N = EdgePairs.Count;
int[] new_tris = new int[N * 2];
int i = 0;
for (; i < N; ++i)
{
Index2i edges = EdgePairs[i];
// look up and orient the first edge
Index4i edge_a = Mesh.GetEdge(edges.a);
if (edge_a.d != DMesh3.InvalidID)
{
goto operation_failed;
}
Index3i edge_a_tri = Mesh.GetTriangle(edge_a.c);
int a = edge_a.a, b = edge_a.b;
IndexUtil.orient_tri_edge(ref a, ref b, edge_a_tri);
// look up and orient the second edge
Index4i edge_b = Mesh.GetEdge(edges.b);
if (edge_b.d != DMesh3.InvalidID)
{
goto operation_failed;
}
Index3i edge_b_tri = Mesh.GetTriangle(edge_b.c);
int c = edge_b.a, d = edge_b.b;
IndexUtil.orient_tri_edge(ref c, ref d, edge_b_tri);
// swap second edge (right? should this be a parameter?)
int tmp = c; c = d; d = tmp;
Index3i t1 = new Index3i(b, a, d);
Index3i t2 = new Index3i(a, c, d);
int tid1 = Mesh.AppendTriangle(t1, group_id);
int tid2 = Mesh.AppendTriangle(t2, group_id);
if (tid1 == DMesh3.InvalidID || tid2 == DMesh3.InvalidID)
{
goto operation_failed;
}
new_tris[2 * i] = tid1;
new_tris[2 * i + 1] = tid2;
}
return(new_tris);
operation_failed:
// remove what we added so far
if (i > 0)
{
if (remove_triangles(new_tris, 2 * (i - 1)) == false)
{
throw new Exception("MeshConstructor.StitchLoop: failed to add all triangles, and also failed to back out changes.");
}
}
return(null);
}
// Walk along edge loop and collapse to inserted curve vertices.
EdgeLoop simplify(EdgeLoop loop)
{
HashSet <int> curve_verts = new HashSet <int>(CurveVertices);
List <int> remaining_edges = new List <int>();
for (int li = 0; li < loop.EdgeCount; ++li)
{
int eid = loop.Edges[li];
Index2i ev = Mesh.GetEdgeV(eid);
// cannot collapse edge between two "original" polygon verts (ie created by face pokes)
if (curve_verts.Contains(ev.a) && curve_verts.Contains(ev.b))
{
remaining_edges.Add(eid);
continue;
}
// if we have an original vert, we need to keep it (and its position!)
int keep = ev.a, discard = ev.b;
Vector3d set_to = Vector3d.Zero;
if (curve_verts.Contains(ev.b))
{
keep = ev.b;
discard = ev.a;
set_to = Mesh.GetVertex(ev.b);
}
else if (curve_verts.Contains(ev.a))
{
set_to = Mesh.GetVertex(ev.a);
}
else
{
set_to = 0.5 * (Mesh.GetVertex(ev.a) + Mesh.GetVertex(ev.b));
}
// make sure we are not going to flip any normals
// [OPTIMIZATION] May be possible to do this more efficiently because we know we are in
// 2D and each tri should have same cw/ccw orientation. But we don't quite "know" we
// are in 2D here, as CollapseEdge function is operating on the mesh coordinates...
if (MeshUtil.CheckIfCollapseCreatesFlip(Mesh, eid, set_to))
{
remaining_edges.Add(eid);
continue;
}
// cannot collapse if the 'other' edges we would discard are OnCutEdges. This would
// result in loop potentially being broken. bad!
Index4i einfo = Mesh.GetEdge(eid);
int c = IndexUtil.find_tri_other_vtx(keep, discard, Mesh.GetTriangle(einfo.c));
int d = IndexUtil.find_tri_other_vtx(keep, discard, Mesh.GetTriangle(einfo.d));
int ec = Mesh.FindEdge(discard, c);
int ed = Mesh.FindEdge(discard, d);
if (OnCutEdges.Contains(ec) || OnCutEdges.Contains(ed))
{
remaining_edges.Add(eid);
continue;
}
// do collapse and update internal data structures
DMesh3.EdgeCollapseInfo collapse;
MeshResult result = Mesh.CollapseEdge(keep, discard, out collapse);
if (result == MeshResult.Ok)
{
Mesh.SetVertex(collapse.vKept, set_to);
OnCutEdges.Remove(collapse.eCollapsed);
}
else
{
remaining_edges.Add(eid);
}
}
return(EdgeLoop.FromEdges(Mesh, remaining_edges));
}
public static IOWriteResult WriteOBJ(SimpleQuadMesh mesh, string sPath, WriteOptions options)
{
StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(sPath);
if (writer.BaseStream == null)
{
return(new IOWriteResult(IOCode.FileAccessError, "Could not open file " + sPath + " for writing"));
}
bool bVtxColors = options.bPerVertexColors && mesh.HasVertexColors;
bool bNormals = options.bPerVertexNormals && mesh.HasVertexNormals;
// use separate UV set if we have it, otherwise write per-vertex UVs if we have those
bool bVtxUVs = options.bPerVertexUVs && mesh.HasVertexUVs;
if (mesh.UVs != null)
{
bVtxUVs = false;
}
int[] mapV = new int[mesh.MaxVertexID];
int nAccumCountV = 1; // OBJ indices always start at 1
// write vertices for this mesh
foreach (int vi in mesh.VertexIndices())
{
mapV[vi] = nAccumCountV++;
Vector3d v = mesh.GetVertex(vi);
if (bVtxColors)
{
Vector3d c = mesh.GetVertexColor(vi);
writer.WriteLine("v {0} {1} {2} {3:F8} {4:F8} {5:F8}", v[0], v[1], v[2], c[0], c[1], c[2]);
}
else
{
writer.WriteLine("v {0} {1} {2}", v[0], v[1], v[2]);
}
if (bNormals)
{
Vector3d n = mesh.GetVertexNormal(vi);
writer.WriteLine("vn {0:F10} {1:F10} {2:F10}", n[0], n[1], n[2]);
}
if (bVtxUVs)
{
Vector2f uv = mesh.GetVertexUV(vi);
writer.WriteLine("vt {0:F10} {1:F10}", uv.x, uv.y);
}
}
foreach (int ti in mesh.QuadIndices())
{
Index4i q = mesh.GetQuad(ti);
q[0] = mapV[q[0]];
q[1] = mapV[q[1]];
q[2] = mapV[q[2]];
q[3] = mapV[q[3]];
write_quad(writer, ref q, bNormals, bVtxUVs, ref q);
}
writer.Close();
return(IOWriteResult.Ok);
}