/// <summary>
/// Formats a trigger for the regular expression engine.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="user">The user ID of the caller.</param>
/// <param name="profile">Client profile</param>
/// <param name="trigger">The raw trigger text.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private string triggerRegexp(string user, Client profile, string trigger)
{
// If the trigger is simply '*', it needs to become (.*?) so it catches the empty string.
var regexp = trigger.ReplaceRegex("^\\*$", "<zerowidthstar>");
// Simple regexps are simple.
regexp = regexp.ReplaceRegex("\\*", "(.+?)"); // * -> (.+?)
regexp = regexp.ReplaceRegex("#", "(\\d+?)"); // # -> (\d+?)
regexp = regexp.ReplaceRegex("_", "(\\w+?)"); // _ -> ([A-Za-z ]+?)
regexp = regexp.ReplaceRegex("\\{weight=\\d+\\}", ""); // Remove {weight} tags
regexp = regexp.ReplaceRegex("<zerowidthstar>", "(.*?)"); // * -> (.*?)
// Handle optionals.
if (regexp.IndexOf("[") > -1)
{
Regex reOpts = new Regex("\\s*\\[(.+?)\\]\\s*");
foreach (Match mOpts in reOpts.Matches(regexp))
{
var optional = mOpts.Groups[0].Value;
var contents = mOpts.Groups[1].Value;
// Split them at the pipes.
string[] parts = contents.SplitRegex("\\|");
// Construct a regexp part.
StringBuilder re = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < parts.Length; i++)
{
// We want: \s*part\s*
re.Append("\\s*" + parts[i] + "\\s*");
if (i < parts.Length - 1)
{
re.Append("|");
}
}
string pipes = re.ToString();
// If this optional had a star or anything in it, e.g. [*],
// make it non-matching.
pipes = pipes.ReplaceRegex("\\(.+?\\)", "(?:.+?)");
pipes = pipes.ReplaceRegex("\\(\\d+?\\)", "(?:\\\\d+?)");
pipes = pipes.ReplaceRegex("\\(\\w+?\\)", "(?:\\\\w+?)");
// Put the new text in.
pipes = "(?:" + pipes + "|\\s*)";
regexp = regexp.Replace(optional, pipes);
}
}
// Make \w more accurate for our purposes.
regexp = regexp.Replace("\\w", "[A-Za-z ]");
// Filter in arrays.
if (regexp.IndexOf("@") > -1)
{
// Match the array's name.
Regex reArray = new Regex("\\@(.+?)\\b");
foreach (Match mArray in reArray.Matches(regexp))
{
string array = mArray.Groups[0].Value;
string name = mArray.Groups[1].Value;
// Do we have an array by this name?
if (arrays.ContainsKey(name))
{
string[] values = arrays[name].ToArray();
StringBuilder joined = new StringBuilder();
// Join the array.
for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
{
joined.Append(values[i]);
if (i < values.Length - 1)
{
joined.Append("|");
}
}
// Final contents...
string rep = "(?:" + joined.ToString() + ")";
regexp = regexp.Replace(array, rep);
}
else
{
// No array by this name.
regexp = regexp.Replace(array, "");
}
}
}
// Filter in bot variables.
if (regexp.IndexOf("<bot") > -1)
{
Regex reBot = new Regex("<bot (.+?)>");
foreach (Match mBot in reBot.Matches(regexp))
{
string tag = mBot.Groups[0].Value;
string var = mBot.Groups[1].Value;
//string value = vars[var].ToLower().ReplaceRegex("[^a-z0-9 ]+", "");
string value = Util.StripNasties(vars[var].ToLower(), utf8);
// Have this?
if (vars.ContainsKey(var))
{
regexp = regexp.Replace(tag, value);
}
else
{
regexp = regexp.Replace(tag, "undefined");
}
}
}
// Filter in user variables.
if (regexp.IndexOf("<get") > -1)
{
Regex reGet = new Regex("<get (.+?)>");
foreach (Match mGet in reGet.Matches(regexp))
{
string tag = mGet.Groups[0].Value;
string var = mGet.Groups[1].Value;
//string value = profile.get(var).ToLower().ReplaceRegex("[^a-z0-9 ]+", "");
string value = Util.StripNasties(profile.get(var).ToLower(), utf8);
// Have this?
regexp = regexp.Replace(tag, value);
}
}
// Input and reply tags.
regexp = regexp.ReplaceRegex("<input>", "<input1>");
regexp = regexp.ReplaceRegex("<reply>", "<reply1>");
if (regexp.IndexOf("<input") > -1)
{
Regex reInput = new Regex("<input([0-9])>");
foreach (Match mInput in reInput.Matches(regexp))
{
string tag = mInput.Groups[0].Value;
int index = int.Parse(mInput.Groups[1].Value);
//string text = profile.getInput(index).ToLower().ReplaceRegex("[^a-z0-9 ]+", "");
string text = Util.StripNasties(profile.getInput(index).ToLower(), utf8);
regexp = regexp.Replace(tag, text);
}
}
if (regexp.IndexOf("<reply") > -1)
{
Regex reReply = new Regex("<reply([0-9])>");
foreach (Match mReply in reReply.Matches(regexp))
{
string tag = mReply.Groups[0].Value;
int index = int.Parse(mReply.Groups[1].Value);
//string text = profile.getReply(index).ToLower().ReplaceRegex("[^a-z0-9 ]+", "");
string text = Util.StripNasties(profile.getReply(index).ToLower(), utf8);
regexp = regexp.Replace(tag, text);
}
}
return regexp;
}
/// <summary>
/// Process reply tags.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="user">The name of the end user.</param>
/// <param name="profile">The RiveScript client object holding the user's profile</param>
/// <param name="message">The message sent by the user.</param>
/// <param name="reply">The bot's original reply including tags.</param>
/// <param name="vstars"> The vector of wildcards the user's message matched.</param>
/// <param name="vbotstars">The vector of wildcards in any %Previous.</param>
/// <param name="step">The current recursion depth limit.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private string processTags(string user, Client profile, string message, string reply,
List<string> vstars, List<string> vbotstars, int step)
{
// Pad the stars.
vstars.Insert(0, "");
vbotstars.Insert(0, "");
// Set a default first star.
if (vstars.Count == 1)
{
vstars.Add("undefined");
}
if (vbotstars.Count == 1)
{
vbotstars.Add("undefined");
}
// Convert the stars into simple arrays.
string[] stars = vstars.ToArray();
string[] botstars = vbotstars.ToArray();
// Shortcut tags.
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("<person>", "{person}<star>{/person}");
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("<@>", "{@<star>}");
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("<formal>", "{formal}<star>{/formal}");
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("<sentence>", "{sentence}<star>{/sentence}");
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("<uppercase>", "{uppercase}<star>{/uppercase}");
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("<lowercase>", "{lowercase}<star>{/lowercase}");
// Quick tags.
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("\\{weight=\\d+\\}", ""); // Remove {weight}s
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("<input>", "<input1>");
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("<reply>", "<reply1>");
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("<id>", user);
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("\\\\s", " ");
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("\\\\n", "\n");
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("\\\\", "\\");
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("\\#", "#");
// Stars
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("<star>", stars[1]);
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("<botstar>", botstars[1]);
for (int i = 1; i < stars.Length; i++)
{
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("<star" + i + ">", stars[i]);
}
for (int i = 1; i < botstars.Length; i++)
{
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("<botstar" + i + ">", botstars[i]);
}
reply = reply.ReplaceRegex("<(star|botstar)\\d+>", "");
// Input and reply tags.
if (reply.IndexOf("<input") > -1)
{
Regex reInput = new Regex("<input([0-9])>");
foreach (Match mInput in reInput.Matches(reply))
{
string tag = mInput.Groups[0].Value;
int index = int.Parse(mInput.Groups[1].Value);
//string text = profile.getInput(index).ToLower().ReplaceRegex("[^a-z0-9 ]+", "");
string text = Util.StripNasties(profile.getInput(index).ToLower(), utf8);
reply = reply.Replace(tag, text);
}
}
if (reply.IndexOf("<reply") > -1)
{
Regex reReply = new Regex("<reply([0-9])>");
foreach (Match mReply in reReply.Matches(reply))
{
string tag = mReply.Groups[0].Value;
int index = int.Parse(mReply.Groups[1].Value);
//string text = profile.getReply(index).ToLower().ReplaceRegex("[^a-z0-9 ]+", "");
string text = Util.StripNasties(profile.getReply(index).ToLower(), utf8);
reply = reply.Replace(tag, text);
}
}
// {random} tag
if (reply.IndexOf("{random}") > -1)
{
Regex reRandom = new Regex("\\{random\\}(.+?)\\{\\/random\\}");
foreach (Match mRandom in reRandom.Matches(reply))
{
string tag = mRandom.Groups[0].Value;
string[] candidates = mRandom.Groups[1].Value.SplitRegex("\\|");
string chosen = candidates[rand.Next(candidates.Length)];
reply = reply.Replace(tag, chosen);
}
}
// <bot> tag
if (reply.IndexOf("<bot") > -1)
{
Regex reBot = new Regex("<bot (.+?)>");
foreach (Match mBot in reBot.Matches(reply))
{
string tag = mBot.Groups[0].Value;
string var = mBot.Groups[1].Value;
// Have this?
if (vars.ContainsKey(var))
{
reply = reply.Replace(tag, vars[var]);
}
else
{
reply = reply.Replace(tag, "undefined");
}
}
}
// <env> tag
if (reply.IndexOf("<env") > -1)
{
Regex reEnv = new Regex("<env (.+?)>");
foreach (Match mEnv in reEnv.Matches(reply))
{
string tag = mEnv.Groups[0].Value;
string var = mEnv.Groups[1].Value;
// Have this?
if (globals.ContainsKey(var))
{
reply = reply.Replace(tag, globals[var]);
}
else
{
reply = reply.Replace(tag, "undefined");
}
}
}
// {!stream} tag
if (reply.IndexOf("{!") > -1)
{
Regex reStream = new Regex("\\{\\!(.+?)\\}");
foreach (Match mStream in reStream.Matches(reply))
{
string tag = mStream.Groups[0].Value;
string code = mStream.Groups[1].Value;
say("Stream new code in: " + code);
// Stream it.
this.stream(code);
reply = reply.Replace(tag, "");
}
}
// {person}
if (reply.IndexOf("{person}") > -1)
{
Regex rePerson = new Regex("\\{person\\}(.+?)\\{\\/person\\}");
foreach (Match mPerson in rePerson.Matches(reply))
{
string tag = mPerson.Groups[0].Value;
string text = mPerson.Groups[1].Value;
// Run person substitutions.
say("Run person substitutions: before: " + text);
text = Util.Substitute(person_s, person, text);
say("After: " + text);
reply = reply.Replace(tag, text);
}
}
// {formal,uppercase,lowercase,sentence} tags
if (reply.IndexOf("{formal}") > -1 || reply.IndexOf("{sentence}") > -1 ||
reply.IndexOf("{uppercase}") > -1 || reply.IndexOf("{lowercase}") > -1)
{
string[] tags = { "formal", "sentence", "uppercase", "lowercase" };
for (int i = 0; i < tags.Length; i++)
{
Regex reTag = new Regex("\\{" + tags[i] + "\\}(.+?)\\{\\/" + tags[i] + "\\}");
foreach (Match mTag in reTag.Matches(reply))
{
string tag = mTag.Groups[0].Value;
string text = mTag.Groups[1].Value;
// string transform.
text = stringTransform(tags[i], text);
reply = reply.Replace(tag, text);
}
}
}
// <set> tag
if (reply.IndexOf("<set") > -1)
{
Regex reSet = new Regex("<set (.+?)=(.+?)>");
foreach (Match mSet in reSet.Matches(reply))
{
string tag = mSet.Groups[0].Value;
string var = mSet.Groups[1].Value;
string value = mSet.Groups[2].Value;
// Set the uservar.
profile.set(var, value);
reply = reply.Replace(tag, "");
say("Set user var " + var + "=" + value);
}
}
// <add, sub, mult, div> tags
if (reply.IndexOf("<add") > -1 || reply.IndexOf("<sub") > -1 ||
reply.IndexOf("<mult") > -1 || reply.IndexOf("<div") > -1)
{
string[] tags = { "add", "sub", "mult", "div" };
for (int i = 0; i < tags.Length; i++)
{
Regex reTag = new Regex("<" + tags[i] + " (.+?)=(.+?)>");
foreach (Match mTag in reTag.Matches(reply))
{
string tag = mTag.Groups[0].Value;
string var = mTag.Groups[1].Value;
string value = mTag.Groups[2].Value;
// Get the user var.
string curvalue = profile.get(var);
int current = 0;
if (!curvalue.Equals("undefined"))
{
// Convert it to a int.
try
{
current = int.Parse(curvalue);
}
catch (FormatException)
{
// Current value isn't a number!
reply = reply.Replace(tag, "[ERR: Can't \"" + tags[i] + "\" non-numeric variable " + var + "]");
continue;
}
}
// Value must be a number too.
int modifier = 0;
try
{
modifier = int.Parse(value);
}
catch (FormatException)
{
reply = reply.Replace(tag, "[ERR: Can't \"" + tags[i] + "\" non-numeric value " + value + "]");
continue;
}
// Run the operation.
if (tags[i].Equals("add"))
{
current += modifier;
}
else if (tags[i].Equals("sub"))
{
current -= modifier;
}
else if (tags[i].Equals("mult"))
{
current *= modifier;
}
else
{
// Don't divide by zero.
if (modifier == 0)
{
reply = reply.Replace(tag, "[ERR: Can't divide by zero!]");
continue;
}
current /= modifier;
}
// Store the new value.
profile.set(var, current.ToString());
reply = reply.Replace(tag, "");
}
}
}
// <get> tag
if (reply.IndexOf("<get") > -1)
{
Regex reGet = new Regex("<get (.+?)>");
foreach (Match mGet in reGet.Matches(reply))
{
string tag = mGet.Groups[0].Value;
string var = mGet.Groups[1].Value;
// Get the user var.
reply = reply.Replace(tag, profile.get(var));
}
}
// {topic} tag
if (reply.IndexOf("{topic=") > -1)
{
Regex reTopic = new Regex("\\{topic=(.+?)\\}");
foreach (Match mTopic in reTopic.Matches(reply))
{
string tag = mTopic.Groups[0].Value;
string topic = mTopic.Groups[1].Value;
say("Set user's topic to: " + topic);
profile.set("topic", topic);
reply = reply.Replace(tag, "");
}
}
// {@redirect} tag
if (reply.IndexOf("{@") > -1)
{
Regex reRed = new Regex("\\{@(.+?)\\}");
foreach (Match mRed in reRed.Matches(reply))
{
string tag = mRed.Groups[0].Value;
string target = mRed.Groups[1].Value.Trim();
// Do the reply redirect.
string subreply = this.reply(user, target, false, step + 1);
reply = reply.Replace(tag, subreply);
}
}
// <call> tag
if (reply.IndexOf("<call>") > -1)
{
Regex reCall = new Regex("<call>(.+?)<\\/call>");
foreach (Match mCall in reCall.Matches(reply))
{
string tag = mCall.Groups[0].Value;
string data = mCall.Groups[1].Value;
string[] parts = data.Split(" ");
string name = parts[0];
List<String> args = new List<String>();
for (int i = 1; i < parts.Length; i++)
{
args.Add(parts[i]);
}
// See if we know of this object.
if (objects.ContainsKey(name))
{
// What language handles it?
string lang = objects[name];
string result = handlers[lang].onCall(name, this, args.ToArray());
reply = reply.Replace(tag, result);
}
else
{
reply = reply.Replace(tag, "[ERR: Object Not Found]");
}
}
}
return reply;
}