public RTF.Canvas DrawRedCircle(RTF.Shapes.Sphere s)
{
var rayOrigin = RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, -5);
double wallZ = 10;
double wallSize = 7;
var canvasPixel = 100;
double pixelSize = (double)wallSize / (double)canvasPixel;
double half = wallSize / 2;
var canvas = new RTF.Canvas(canvasPixel, canvasPixel, new RTF.Color(0, 0, 0));
var color = new RTF.Color(255, 0, 0);
var shape = s;
for (int y = 0; y < canvasPixel; y++)
{
var worldY = half - pixelSize * y;
for (int x = 0; x < canvasPixel; x++)
{
var worldX = -half + pixelSize * x;
var position = RTF.PointType.Point(worldX, worldY, wallZ);
var r = new RTF.Ray(rayOrigin, (position - rayOrigin).Normalize());
var xs = shape.Intersect(r);
var hit = RTF.Intersection.Hit(xs);
if (hit != null)
{
canvas.WritePixel(x, y, color);
}
}
}
return(canvas);
}
public void ShadeHitIsGivenIntersectionInShadow()
{
var w = new RTF.World
{
Lights = new List <RTF.Light>()
{
new RTF.Light(p.Point(0, 0, -10), RTF.Color.White)
}
};
var s1 = new Sphere();
w.Objects.Add(s1);
var s2 = new Sphere(t.Translation(0, 0, 10));
w.Objects.Add(s2);
var r = new RTF.Ray(p.Point(0, 0, 5), p.Vector(0, 0, 1));
var i = new RTF.Intersection(4, s2);
var comps = RTF.Computation.PrepareComputations(i, r);
var c = w.ShadeHit(comps);
var expected = new RTF.Color(0.1, 0.1, 0.1);
Assert.Equal(expected, c);
}
public void TransformationSequence()
{
var origin = RTF.PointType.Point(1, 2, 3);
var direction = RTF.PointType.Vector(4, 5, 6);
var r = new RTF.Ray(origin, direction);
Assert.Equal(origin, r.Origin);
Assert.Equal(direction, r.Direction);
}
public void IntersectWithCoplanarRay()
{
var p = new shapes.Plane();
var r = new RTF.Ray(
pt.Point(0, 0, 0), pt.Vector(0, 0, 1));
var xs = p.LIntersect(r);
Assert.Empty(xs);
}
public void IntersectTranslatedSphereWithRay()
{
var s = new Sphere();
var r = new RTF.Ray(RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, -5),
RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, 1));
s.Transform = RTH.Transformations.Translation(5, 0, 0);
var xs = s.Intersect(r);
Assert.Empty(xs);
}
public void IntersectingTranslatedShapeWithRay()
{
var r = new RTF.Ray(pt.Point(0, 0, -5), pt.Vector(0, 0, 1));
var s = new shapes.TestShape(tf.Translation(5, 0, 0));
_ = s.Intersect(r);
Assert.Equal(pt.Point(-5, 0, -5), s.SavedRay.Origin);
Assert.Equal(pt.Vector(0, 0, 1), s.SavedRay.Direction);
}
public void IntersectingScaledShapeWithRay()
{
var r = new RTF.Ray(pt.Point(0, 0, -5), pt.Vector(0, 0, 1));
var s = new shapes.TestShape(tf.Scaling(2, 2, 2));
_ = s.Intersect(r);
Assert.Equal(pt.Point(0, 0, -2.5), s.SavedRay.Origin);
Assert.Equal(pt.Vector(0, 0, 0.5), s.SavedRay.Direction);
}
public void RayIntersectionPlaneFromBelow()
{
var p = new shapes.Plane();
var r = new RTF.Ray(
pt.Point(0, -1, 0), pt.Vector(0, 1, 0));
var xs = p.LIntersect(r);
Assert.NotEmpty(xs);
Assert.Equal(1, xs[0].T);
Assert.Equal(p, xs[0].Object);
}
public void HitWhenIntersectionOccursOutside()
{
var r = new RTF.Ray(
RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, -5),
RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, 1));
var shape = new Sphere();
var i = new RTF.Intersection(4, shape);
var comps = RTF.Computation.PrepareComputations(i, r);
Assert.False(comps.Inside);
}
public void SetObjectIntersection()
{
var r = new RTF.Ray(RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, -5),
RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, 1));
var s = new Sphere();
var xs = s.Intersect(r);
Assert.Equal(2, xs.Length);
Assert.Equal(s, xs[0].Object);
Assert.Equal(s, xs[1].Object);
}
public void TranslatingRay()
{
var r = new RTF.Ray(RTF.PointType.Point(1, 2, 3),
RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 1, 0));
var m = RTH.Transformations.Translation(3, 4, 5);
RTF.Ray r2 = RTF.Ray.Transform(r, m);
Assert.Equal(RTF.PointType.Point(4, 6, 8), r2.Origin);
Assert.Equal(RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 1, 0), r2.Direction);
}
public void ScalingRay()
{
var r = new RTF.Ray(RTF.PointType.Point(1, 2, 3),
RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 1, 0));
var m = RTH.Transformations.Scaling(2, 3, 4);
RTF.Ray r2 = RTF.Ray.Transform(r, m);
Assert.Equal(RTF.PointType.Point(2, 6, 12), r2.Origin);
Assert.Equal(RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 3, 0), r2.Direction);
}
public void ColorRayHits()
{
var w = RTF.World.Default();
var r = new RTF.Ray(
RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, -5),
RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, 1));
var c = w.ColorAt(r);
var exp = new RTF.Color(0.38066, 0.47583, 0.2855);
CustomAssert.Equal(exp, c, 5);
}
public void ColorRayMissed()
{
var w = RTF.World.Default();
var r = new RTF.Ray(
RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, -5),
RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 1, 0));
var c = w.ColorAt(r);
var exp = RTF.Color.Black;
CustomAssert.Equal(exp, c, 5);
}
public void RaySphereMiss()
{
var origin = RTF.PointType.Point(0, 2, -5);
var direction = RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, 1);
var r = new RTF.Ray(origin, direction);
var s = new Sphere();
var xs = RTH.Transformations.Intersect(s, r);
Assert.Empty(xs);
}
public void TheHitShouldOffsetThePoint()
{
var r = new RTF.Ray(p.Point(0, 0, -5), p.Vector(0, 0, 1));
var shape = new Sphere(t.Translation(0, 0, 1));
var i = new RTF.Intersection(5, shape);
var comps = RTF.Computation.PrepareComputations(i, r);
Assert.True(comps.OverPoint.Z < -EPSILON / 2);
Assert.True(comps.Point.Z > comps.OverPoint.Z);
}
public RTF.Canvas CreateCircle(RTF.Shapes.Sphere s)
{
var lightPos = RTF.PointType.Point(-10, 10, -10);
var light = new RTF.Light(lightPos, RTF.Color.White);
var rayOrigin = RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, -5);
double wallZ = 10;
double wallSize = 7;
var canvasPixel = 100;
double pixelSize = wallSize / canvasPixel;
double half = wallSize / 2;
var canvas = new RTF.Canvas(canvasPixel, canvasPixel, RTF.Color.Black);
var shape = s;
shape.Material.Color = RTF.Color.Magenta;
for (int y = 0; y < canvasPixel; y++)
{
var worldY = half - pixelSize * y;
for (int x = 0; x < canvasPixel; x++)
{
var worldX = -half + pixelSize * x;
var position = RTF.PointType.Point(worldX, worldY, wallZ);
var r = new RTF.Ray(rayOrigin, (position - rayOrigin).Normalize());
var xs = shape.Intersect(r);
var hit = RTF.Intersection.Hit(xs);
if (hit != null)
{
var point = RTH.Transformations.Position(r, hit.T);
var normal = hit.Object.NormalAt(point);
var eye = -r.Direction;
var color = RTF.Light.Lighting(
(hit.Object as RTF.Shapes.Sphere).Material,
hit.Object,
light,
point,
eye,
normal,
false);
canvas.WritePixel(x, y, color);
}
}
}
return(canvas);
}
public void IntersectingScaledSphereWithRay()
{
var s = new Sphere();
var r = new RTF.Ray(RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, -5),
RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, 1));
s.Transform = RTH.Transformations.Scaling(2, 2, 2);
var xs = s.Intersect(r);
Assert.Equal(2, xs.Length);
Assert.Equal(3, xs[0].T);
Assert.Equal(7, xs[1].T);
}
public void RaySphereBehind()
{
var origin = RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, 5);
var direction = RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, 1);
var r = new RTF.Ray(origin, direction);
var s = new Sphere();
var xs = RTH.Transformations.Intersect(s, r);
Assert.Equal(2, xs.Length);
Assert.Equal(-6, xs[0].T);
Assert.Equal(-4, xs[1].T);
}
public void RaySphereTwoPoints()
{
var origin = RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, -5);
var direction = RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, 1);
var r = new RTF.Ray(origin, direction);
var s = new Sphere();
var xs = s.Intersect(r);
Assert.Equal(2, xs.Length);
Assert.Equal(4, xs[0].T);
Assert.Equal(6, xs[1].T);
}
public void HitWhenIntersectionOccursInside()
{
var r = new RTF.Ray(
RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, 0),
RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, 1));
var shape = new Sphere();
var i = new RTF.Intersection(1, shape);
var comps = RTF.Computation.PrepareComputations(i, r);
Assert.Equal(RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, 1), comps.Point);
Assert.Equal(RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, -1), comps.EyeV);
Assert.True(comps.Inside);
Assert.Equal(RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, -1), comps.NormalV);
}
public void IntersectWorldWithRay()
{
var w = RTF.World.Default();
var r = new RTF.Ray(
RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, -5),
RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, 1));
RTF.Intersection[] xs = w.Intersect(r);
Assert.Equal(4, xs.Length);
Assert.Equal(4, xs[0].T);
Assert.Equal(4.5, xs[1].T);
Assert.Equal(5.5, xs[2].T);
Assert.Equal(6, xs[3].T);
}
public void PrecomputingStateIntersection()
{
var r = new RTF.Ray(
RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, -5),
RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, 1));
var shape = new Sphere();
var i = new RTF.Intersection(4, shape);
var comps = RTF.Computation.PrepareComputations(i, r);
Assert.Equal(i.T, comps.T);
Assert.Equal(i.Object, comps.Object);
Assert.Equal(RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, -1), comps.Point);
Assert.Equal(RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, -1), comps.EyeV);
Assert.Equal(RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, -1), comps.NormalV);
}
public void ComputePointFromDistance()
{
var origin = RTF.PointType.Point(2, 3, 4);
var direction = RTF.PointType.Vector(1, 0, 0);
var r = new RTF.Ray(origin, direction);
var e1 = RTF.PointType.Point(2, 3, 4);
var e2 = RTF.PointType.Point(3, 3, 4);
var e3 = RTF.PointType.Point(1, 3, 4);
var e4 = RTF.PointType.Point(4.5, 3, 4);
Assert.Equal(e1, RTH.Transformations.Position(r, 0));
Assert.Equal(e2, RTH.Transformations.Position(r, 1));
Assert.Equal(e3, RTH.Transformations.Position(r, -1));
Assert.Equal(e4, RTH.Transformations.Position(r, 2.5));
}
public void ColorWithIntersecBehindRay()
{
var w = RTF.World.Default();
Sphere outer = (Sphere)w.Objects[0];
outer.Material.Ambient = 1;
Sphere inner = (Sphere)w.Objects[1];
inner.Material.Ambient = 1;
var r = new RTF.Ray(
RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, 0.75),
RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, -1));
var c = w.ColorAt(r);
Assert.Equal(inner.Material.Color, c);
}
public void ShadingIntersection()
{
var w = RTF.World.Default();
var r = new RTF.Ray(
RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, -5),
RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, 1));
var shape = w.Objects[0];
var i = new RTF.Intersection(4, shape);
var comps = RTF.Computation.PrepareComputations(i, r);
var c = w.ShadeHit(comps);
var exp = new RTF.Color(0.38066, 0.47583, 0.2855);
//var exp = new RTF.Color(0.50066, 0.57583, 0.42550);
CustomAssert.Equal(exp, c, 5);
}
public void ShadingIntersectionFromInside()
{
var w = RTF.World.Default();
w.Lights = new System.Collections.Generic.List <RTF.Light>()
{
new RTF.Light(
RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0.25, 0),
RTF.Color.White)
};
var r = new RTF.Ray(
RTF.PointType.Point(0, 0, 0),
RTF.PointType.Vector(0, 0, 1));
var shape = w.Objects[1];
var i = new RTF.Intersection(0.5, shape);
var comps = RTF.Computation.PrepareComputations(i, r);
var c = w.ShadeHit(comps);
var exp = new RTF.Color(0.90498, 0.90498, 0.90498);
CustomAssert.Equal(exp, c, 5);
}