/// <summary>
/// Add all models
/// </summary>
/// <param name="landscape">Landscape</param>
/// <param name="parentMatrix">Parent matrix</param>
public void AddAllModels(Landscape landscape, Matrix parentMatrix)
{
// Just add all models in our combi
foreach (CombiObject obj in objects)
landscape.AddObjectToRender(obj.modelName,
obj.matrix * parentMatrix, false);
}
/// <summary>
/// Create guard rail
/// </summary>
/// <param name="points">Points of the road itself</param>
/// <param name="mode">Mode, left or right</param>
/// <param name="landscape">Landscape</param>
public GuardRail(List<TrackVertex> points, Modes mode,
Landscape landscape)
{
#region Generate guardrail points
// First generate a list of points at the side of the road where
// we are going to generate all the guard rail vertices.
// Note: We use only half as much points as points provides!
railPoints = new TrackVertex[points.Count / 2 + 1];
for (int num = 0; num < railPoints.Length; num++)
{
// Make sure we have a closed line, we might have to skip the
// last points entry because we devided through 2.
int pointNum = num * 2;
if (pointNum >= points.Count - 1)
pointNum = points.Count - 1;
// Just copy the points over and manipulate the position and the
// right vector depending on which side of the guard rail we are
// going to generate here.
if (mode == Modes.Left)
{
railPoints[num] = points[pointNum].LeftTrackVertex;
// Invert the direction and right vector for the left side
// This makes everything point in the other road direction!
railPoints[num].right = -railPoints[num].right;
railPoints[num].dir = -railPoints[num].dir;
// Move it a little inside the road
railPoints[num].pos -=
railPoints[num].right * InsideRoadDistance;
} // if (mode)
else
{
railPoints[num] = points[pointNum].RightTrackVertex;
// Move it a little inside the road
railPoints[num].pos -=
railPoints[num].right * InsideRoadDistance;
} // else
} // for (num)
#endregion
#region Generate vertex buffer
railVertices =
new TangentVertex[railPoints.Length * GuardRailVertices.Length];
// Current texture coordinate for the guardrail in our current direction.
float uTexValue = 0.5f;
float lastHolderGap = 0;//HolderGap;
for (int num = 0; num < railPoints.Length; num++)
{
// The unit vectors for our local point space
Vector3 right = railPoints[num].right;
Vector3 dir = railPoints[num].dir;
Vector3 up = railPoints[num].up;
// Create the coordinate system for the current point by the 3 unit
// vectors.
Matrix pointSpace = Matrix.Identity;
pointSpace.M11 = right.X;
pointSpace.M12 = right.Y;
pointSpace.M13 = right.Z;
pointSpace.M21 = dir.X;
pointSpace.M22 = dir.Y;
pointSpace.M23 = dir.Z;
pointSpace.M31 = up.X;
pointSpace.M32 = up.Y;
pointSpace.M33 = up.Z;
Vector3 localPos = railPoints[num].pos;
// Adjust the position for the guardrail, put it up a little.
localPos += up * GuardRailHeight;
// Set the beginning- or ending point for the guardrail around the
// current spline position
for (int i = 0; i < GuardRailVertices.Length; i++)
{
// Transform each of our guardrail points by our local point space
// and translate it to our current position.
Vector3 pos = Vector3.Transform(
GuardRailVertices[i].pos * CorrectionScale,
pointSpace * Matrix.CreateTranslation(localPos));
// Also transform our normal and tangent data
Vector3 normal = Vector3.TransformNormal(
// Left side needs inverted normals (side is inverted)
(mode == Modes.Left ? -1 : 1) *
GuardRailVertices[i].normal,
pointSpace);
Vector3 tangent = Vector3.TransformNormal(
-GuardRailVertices[i].tangent,
//GuardRailVertices[i].normal,
//new Vector3(0, 0, -1),
pointSpace);
// Store vertex
railVertices[num * GuardRailVertices.Length + i] =
new TangentVertex(pos,
uTexValue, GuardRailVertices[i].V,
normal, tangent);
} // for (int)
// Distance of the current position to the next position
float distance = Vector3.Distance(
railPoints[(num + 1) % railPoints.Length].pos, railPoints[num].pos);
// Uniform calculation of the texture coordinates for the guardrail,
// so it doesn't matter if there is a gap of 2 or 200 m
// -> through "1 / HolderGap" we guarantee that the drilling
// (from the texture) is always set in the front of the pile,
// no matter which holder gap is set
// Note: Only display a holder for every 3 texture loops.
uTexValue += (1 / HolderGap) * distance * 2.0f;
// Have we reach or go over the holder gap ?
if (lastHolderGap - distance <= 0)
{
// Catmull interpolation, instead the linear interpolation, for a
// better position calculation, especially in curves
Vector3 p1 =
railPoints[num - 1 < 0 ? railPoints.Length - 1 : num - 1].pos;
Vector3 p2 = railPoints[num].pos;
Vector3 p3 = railPoints[(num + 1) % railPoints.Length].pos;
Vector3 p4 = railPoints[(num + 2) % railPoints.Length].pos;
Vector3 holderPoint = Vector3.CatmullRom(p1, p2, p3, p4,
lastHolderGap / distance);
// Store the calculated render matrix for this holder pile object
if (landscape != null &&
// Completely ignore all guard rails for ps1.1
// to save performance (few thousand objects per track less)
BaseGame.CanUsePS20 &&
BaseGame.HighDetail)
landscape.AddObjectToRender(
"GuardRailHolder",
// Fix scaling a little
//Matrix.CreateScale(0.9f) *
Matrix.CreateScale(1.125f) *
// First the translation to get the pile to the back of the
// guardrail and not in the middle
Matrix.CreateTranslation(HolderPileCorrectionVector) *
// the ordinary transformation to the current point space
pointSpace *
// at least we calculate to correct position where the pile
// reaches exactly the holder gap
Matrix.CreateTranslation(holderPoint),
// Optimize performance: Set this to false,
// but then we won't have shadows for the holder piles.
false);//true);
// We have just set a pile, the next pile will be set after
// reaching the next holder gap.
lastHolderGap += HolderGap;
} // if (lastHolderGap)
// The distance we have to cover until the next position.
// We subtract our current distance from the remaining gap distance,
// which will then be checked in the next loop.
lastHolderGap -= distance;
} // for (num)
// Create the vertex buffer from our vertices.
railVb = new VertexBuffer(
BaseGame.Device,
typeof(TangentVertex),
railVertices.Length,
BufferUsage.WriteOnly);
railVb.SetData(railVertices);
#endregion
#region GenerateIndexBuffer
// Count of quads (polygons) which creates the current guardrail segment
int quadPolysPerStrip = GuardRailVertices.Length - 1;
int[] indices =
new int[(2 * 3 * quadPolysPerStrip) * (railPoints.Length - 1)];
// Current vertex index
int vertexIndex = 0;
// Helper variable, current index of the indices list
int indicesIndex = 0;
for (int num = 0; num < railPoints.Length - 1; num++)
{
// Set all quads of the guardrail
for (int j = 0; j < quadPolysPerStrip; j++)
{
indicesIndex = 3 * 2 * (num * quadPolysPerStrip + j);
// 1. Polygon
indices[indicesIndex] = vertexIndex + j;
indices[indicesIndex + 1] = vertexIndex + 1 + j;
indices[indicesIndex + 2] =
vertexIndex + 1 + GuardRailVertices.Length + j;
// 2. Polygon
indices[indicesIndex + 3] = indices[indicesIndex + 2];
indices[indicesIndex + 4] =
vertexIndex + GuardRailVertices.Length + j;
indices[indicesIndex + 5] = indices[indicesIndex];
} // for (int)
vertexIndex += GuardRailVertices.Length;
} // for (num)
// Create the index buffer from our indices.
railIb = new IndexBuffer(
BaseGame.Device,
typeof(int),
indices.Length,
BufferUsage.WriteOnly);
railIb.SetData(indices);
#endregion
}
/// <summary>
/// Create track columns
/// </summary>
/// <param name="points">Points</param>
/// <param name="landscape">Landscape for getting the ground height</param>
public TrackColumns(List<TrackVertex> points, Landscape landscape)
{
if (landscape == null)
return;
#region Find out column positions
float lastColumnsDistance = ColumnsDistance;
List<Matrix> columnPointSpacesTop = new List<Matrix>();
List<Matrix> columnPointSpacesBottom = new List<Matrix>();
for (int num = 0; num < points.Count; num++)
{
// Distance of the current position to the next position
float distance = Vector3.Distance(
points[(num + 1) % points.Count].pos, points[num].pos);
// Uniform calculation of the distance for the columns,
// so it doesn't matter if there is a gap of 2 or 200 m
// Have we reach or go over the ColumnsDistance?
if (lastColumnsDistance - distance <= 0)
{
// Catmull interpolation, instead the linear interpolation, for a
// better position calculation, especially in curves
Vector3 p1 = points[num - 1 < 0 ? points.Count - 1 : num - 1].pos;
Vector3 p2 = points[num].pos;
Vector3 p3 = points[(num + 1) % points.Count].pos;
Vector3 p4 = points[(num + 2) % points.Count].pos;
Vector3 holderPoint = Vector3.CatmullRom(p1, p2, p3, p4,
lastColumnsDistance / distance);
// Just find out how much this point is pointing up
float draft = Vector3.Dot(points[num].up, new Vector3(0, 0, 1));
// And don't add if height is too small!
float columnHeight = holderPoint.Z -
landscape.GetMapHeight(holderPoint.X, holderPoint.Y);
// Store the position for this holder
if (draft > 0.3f &&//< 0 MaxColumnGenerationAngel &&
columnHeight > MinimumColumnHeight)
{
columnPositions.Add(holderPoint);
// The unit vectors for our local point space
Vector3 right = points[num].right;
Vector3 dir = points[num].dir;
Vector3 up = points[num].up;
// Create the coordinate system for the current point by the 3
// unit vectors.
Matrix pointSpace = Matrix.Identity;
pointSpace.M11 = right.X;
pointSpace.M12 = right.Y;
pointSpace.M13 = right.Z;
pointSpace.M21 = dir.X;
pointSpace.M22 = dir.Y;
pointSpace.M23 = dir.Z;
pointSpace.M31 = up.X;
pointSpace.M32 = up.Y;
pointSpace.M33 = up.Z;
// Remember point space
columnPointSpacesTop.Add(pointSpace);
// Same for bottom, but don't use up vector (let it stay default)
pointSpace = Matrix.Identity;
Vector3 upVector = new Vector3(0, 0, 1);
// Rebuild right vector (to make it 90 degree to our up vector)
Vector3 rightVector = Vector3.Cross(dir, upVector);
pointSpace.M11 = rightVector.X;
pointSpace.M12 = rightVector.Y;
pointSpace.M13 = rightVector.Z;
pointSpace.M21 = dir.X;
pointSpace.M22 = dir.Y;
pointSpace.M23 = dir.Z;
columnPointSpacesBottom.Add(pointSpace);
}
// We have just set a pile, the next pile will be set after
// reaching the next holder gap.
lastColumnsDistance += ColumnsDistance;
}
// The distance we have to cover until the next position.
// We subtract our current distance from the remaining gap distance,
// which will then be checked in the next loop.
lastColumnsDistance -= distance;
}
#endregion
#region Generate vertex buffer
columnVertices = new TangentVertex[
columnPositions.Count * BaseColumnVertices.Length * 2];
// Go through all columns
for (int num = 0; num < columnPositions.Count; num++)
{
Vector3 pos = columnPositions[num];
// Find out the current landscape height here
Vector3 bottomPos = new Vector3(pos.X, pos.Y,
landscape.GetMapHeight(pos.X, pos.Y) +
ColumnGroundHeight);
Vector3 topPos = new Vector3(pos.X, pos.Y,
pos.Z - TopColumnSubHeight);
// Calculate top v tex coord for this column
float topTexV =
Vector3.Distance(topPos, bottomPos) / (MathHelper.Pi * 2);
// Use the BaseColumnVertices twice, once for the bottom and then for the
// top part of our generated column.
for (int topBottom = 0; topBottom < 2; topBottom++)
{
// Go to all BaseColumnVertices
for (int i = 0; i < BaseColumnVertices.Length; i++)
{
int vertIndex = num * BaseColumnVertices.Length * 2 +
topBottom * BaseColumnVertices.Length + i;
// For the top positions, modify them them to fit directly
// on the bottom side of our road. Same for bottom, but don't
// modify the z value
Matrix transformMatrix = topBottom == 0 ?
columnPointSpacesBottom[num] : columnPointSpacesTop[num];
// We don't have to transform the vertices much, just adjust
// the z value and the v tex coord.
columnVertices[vertIndex] =
new TangentVertex(
(topBottom == 0 ? bottomPos : topPos) +
Vector3.Transform(BaseColumnVertices[i].pos,
transformMatrix),
BaseColumnVertices[i].U, topBottom == 0 ? 0 : topTexV,
Vector3.Transform(BaseColumnVertices[i].normal,
transformMatrix),
Vector3.Transform(-BaseColumnVertices[i].tangent,
transformMatrix));
}
}
// Also add the bottom position to the list of holders we want
// to render later.
if (landscape != null &&
// This is not really required, we can easily optimize this out.
BaseGame.HighDetail)
landscape.AddObjectToRender(
"RoadColumnSegment",
new Vector3(bottomPos.X, bottomPos.Y,
bottomPos.Z - ColumnGroundHeight));
}
// Create the vertex buffer from our vertices.
// fix
//columnVb = new VertexBuffer(
// BaseGame.Device,
// typeof(TangentVertex),
// columnVertices.Length,
// ResourceUsage.WriteOnly,
// ResourceManagementMode.Automatic);
columnVb = new VertexBuffer(
BaseGame.Device,
typeof(TangentVertex),
columnVertices.Length,
BufferUsage.WriteOnly);
columnVb.SetData(columnVertices);
#endregion
#region GenerateIndexBuffer
// Count of quads (polygons) we have for each column
int quadPolysPerColumn = BaseColumnVertices.Length - 1;
int[] indices =
new int[(2 * 3 * quadPolysPerColumn) * columnPositions.Count];
// Current vertex index
int vertexIndex = 0;
// Helper variable, current index of the indices list
int indicesIndex = 0;
for (int num = 0; num < columnPositions.Count; num++)
{
// Set all quads of the column
for (int j = 0; j < quadPolysPerColumn; j++)
{
indicesIndex = 3 * 2 * (num * quadPolysPerColumn + j);
// 1. Polygon
indices[indicesIndex] = vertexIndex + j;
indices[indicesIndex + 1] =
vertexIndex + 1 + BaseColumnVertices.Length + j;
indices[indicesIndex + 2] = vertexIndex + 1 + j;
// 2. Polygon
indices[indicesIndex + 3] = indices[indicesIndex + 1];
indices[indicesIndex + 4] = indices[indicesIndex];
indices[indicesIndex + 5] =
vertexIndex + BaseColumnVertices.Length + j;
}
// Go to next column
vertexIndex += BaseColumnVertices.Length * 2;
}
// Create the index buffer from our indices.
// fix
//columnIb = new IndexBuffer(
// BaseGame.Device,
// typeof(int),
// indices.Length,
// ResourceUsage.WriteOnly,
// ResourceManagementMode.Automatic);
columnIb = new IndexBuffer(
BaseGame.Device,
typeof(int),
indices.Length,
BufferUsage.WriteOnly);
columnIb.SetData(indices);
#endregion
}
private void GenerateTunnelsAndLandscapeObjects(
List<TrackData.RoadHelper> roadHelpers,
List<TrackData.NeutralObject> neutralObjects,
Landscape landscape)
{
#region Find out where the tunnels are
// Go through all tunnel helpers along the road,
// everything close enough (<25) is interessting for us.
int helperStartedNum = -1;
TrackData.RoadHelper.HelperType remType =
TrackData.RoadHelper.HelperType.Reset;
for (int num = 0; num < points.Count; num++)
{
Vector3 pos = points[num].pos;
foreach (TrackData.RoadHelper roadHelper in roadHelpers)
{
float dist = Vector3.Distance(roadHelper.pos, pos);
if (dist < 25.0f)
{
if (helperStartedNum >= 0)
{
helperPositions.Add(new RoadHelperPosition(
remType, helperStartedNum, num));
// Reset?
if (roadHelper.type == TrackData.RoadHelper.HelperType.Reset)
helperStartedNum = -1;
else
{
// Start new part
helperStartedNum = num;
remType = roadHelper.type;
} // else
} // if (helperStartedNum)
else
{
helperStartedNum = num;
remType = roadHelper.type;
} // else
// Remove this roadHelper (don't use it again)!
roadHelpers.Remove(roadHelper);
break;
} // if (dist)
} // foreach (roadHelper)
} // for (num)
// Still a helper open? Then close it close before the end!
if (helperStartedNum > 0)
helperPositions.Add(new RoadHelperPosition(
remType, helperStartedNum, points.Count - 3));
#endregion
#region Copy over neutral objects for landscape rendering
if (landscape != null)
{
for (int num = 0; num < neutralObjects.Count; num++)
{
TrackData.NeutralObject obj = neutralObjects[num];
landscape.AddObjectToRender(obj.modelName, obj.matrix, false);
} // for (num)
} // if (landscape)
#endregion
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes and loads some content, previously referred to as the
/// "car stuff".
/// </summary>
private void LoadResources()
{
LoadEvent("Models...", null);
// Load models
carModel = new Model("Car");
carSelectionPlate = new Model("CarSelectionPlate");
LoadEvent("Landscape...", null);
// Load landscape
landscape = new Landscape(Level.Beginner);
LoadEvent("Textures...", null);
// Load textures, first one is grabbed from the imported one through
// the car.x model, the other two are loaded seperately.
carTextures = new Texture[3];
carTextures[0] = new Texture("RacerCar");
carTextures[1] = new Texture("RacerCar2");
carTextures[2] = new Texture("RacerCar3");
colorSelectionTexture = new Texture("ColorSelection");
brakeTrackMaterial = new Material("track");
LoadEvent("All systems go!", null);
Thread.Sleep(1000);
}
/// <summary>
/// Load
/// </summary>
/// <param name="inputPoints">Input points</param>
/// <param name="widthHelpers">Width helpers</param>
/// <param name="roadHelpers">Road helpers</param>
/// <param name="neutralObjects">Neutral objects</param>
/// <param name="landscape">Landscape</param>
protected void Load(Vector3[] inputPoints,
List<TrackData.WidthHelper> widthHelpers,
List<TrackData.RoadHelper> roadHelpers,
List<TrackData.NeutralObject> neutralObjects,
Landscape landscape)
{
#region Kill all previously loaded data
points.Clear();
helperPositions.Clear();
// Kill all loaded objects
if (landscape != null)
landscape.KillAllLoadedObjects();
#endregion
#region Make sure we got valid data
if (inputPoints == null ||
inputPoints.Length < 3)
throw new ArgumentException("inputPoints is invalid, we need at "+
"least 3 valid input points to generate a TrackLine.");
#endregion
#region Check if all points are ABOVE the landscape
if (landscape != null)
{
// Go through all spline points
for (int num = 0; num < inputPoints.Length; num++)
{
// Get landscape height here
float landscapeHeight = landscape.GetMapHeight(
inputPoints[num].X, inputPoints[num].Y) +
// add little to fix ground errors
MinimumLandscapeDistance * 2.25f;
// And make sure we are always above it!
if (inputPoints[num].Z < landscapeHeight)
inputPoints[num].Z = landscapeHeight;
} // for (num)
// Second pass, check 24 interpolation points between all inputPoints
for (int num = 0; num < inputPoints.Length; num++)
for (int iter = 1; iter < 25; iter++)
{
float iterPercent = iter / 25.0f;
float iterHeight = inputPoints[num].Z * (1 - iterPercent) +
inputPoints[(num + 1) % inputPoints.Length].Z * iterPercent;
// Check 2x2 points (in all directions) to make sure
// we don't go through the landscape at the sides
for (int x = 0; x < 2; x++)
for (int y = 0; y < 2; y++)
{
// Also get height at middle to next pos
float landscapeHeight = landscape.GetMapHeight(
-5.0f + 10.0f * x +
inputPoints[num].X * (1 - iterPercent) +
inputPoints[(num + 1) % inputPoints.Length].X * iterPercent,
-5.0f + 10.0f * y +
inputPoints[num].Y * (1 - iterPercent) +
inputPoints[(num + 1) % inputPoints.Length].Y * iterPercent)+
// add little to fix ground errors
MinimumLandscapeDistance * 1.6f;// 1.5f;//1.25f;
// Increase both positions if this point is under the landscape
if (iterHeight < landscapeHeight)
{
float increaseHeight = landscapeHeight - iterHeight;
inputPoints[num].Z += increaseHeight;
inputPoints[(num + 1) % inputPoints.Length].Z +=
increaseHeight;
} // if (iterHeight)
} // for
} // for for (iter)
} // if (landscape)
//Log.Write("Input points: " + StringHelper.WriteArrayData(inputPoints));
#endregion
#region Search for any loopings indicated by 2 points above each other
// Go through all spline points (ignore first and last 3, this
// makes it easier to remove points and add new ones).
for (int num = 1; num < inputPoints.Length-3; num++)
{
// X/Y distance has to be 4 times smaller than Z distance
Vector3 distVec = inputPoints[num + 1] - inputPoints[num];
float xyDist = (float)Math.Sqrt(
distVec.X*distVec.X+distVec.Y*distVec.Y);
float zDist = Math.Abs(distVec.Z);
// Also check if next point is down again.
Vector3 distVec2 = inputPoints[num + 2] - inputPoints[num + 1];
if (zDist / 2 > xyDist &&
Math.Abs(distVec.Z + distVec2.Z) < zDist / 2)
{
// Find out which direction we are going
Vector3 dir = inputPoints[num] - inputPoints[num - 1];
dir.Normalize();
Vector3 upVec = new Vector3(0, 0, 1);
Vector3 rightVec = Vector3.Cross(dir, upVec);
// Matrix build helper matrix to rotate our looping points
Matrix rotMatrix = new Matrix(
rightVec.X, rightVec.Y, rightVec.Z, 0,
dir.X, dir.Y, dir.Z, 0,
upVec.X, upVec.Y, upVec.Z, 0,
0, 0, 0, 1);
// Ok do a looping with zDist as height.
// Start with the current point, loop around and end with the
// point after the looping. We will remove the current and the
// next 2 points, but add 9 new points instead for our smooth loop.
// See LoopingPoints for the looping itself.
Vector3 startLoopPos = inputPoints[num];
Vector3 endLoopPos = inputPoints[num + 2];
// Insert 7 new points (9 new points, but we reuse
// start, middle and end points which are num, num+1 and num+2,
// plus an additional point after the looping to keep the road
// straight!)
Vector3[] remInputPoints = (Vector3[])inputPoints.Clone();
inputPoints = new Vector3[inputPoints.Length + 7];
// Copy everything over
for (int copyNum = 0; copyNum < remInputPoints.Length; copyNum++)
if (copyNum < num)
inputPoints[copyNum] = remInputPoints[copyNum];
else
inputPoints[copyNum + 7] = remInputPoints[copyNum];
// Ok, now we can add our loop
for (int loopNum = 0; loopNum < LoopingPoints.Length; loopNum++)
{
// Interpolate between start and end pos to land at the end pos!
float loopPercent = loopNum / (float)(LoopingPoints.Length - 1);
inputPoints[num + loopNum] =
startLoopPos * (1 - loopPercent) +
endLoopPos * loopPercent +
zDist * Vector3.Transform(LoopingPoints[loopNum], rotMatrix);
} // for (loopNum)
// Add extra point to keep the road straight
Vector3 newRoadDir =
inputPoints[num + 10] - inputPoints[num + 8];
// Don't go more than zDist * 2 units away!
if (newRoadDir.Length() > zDist * 2)
{
newRoadDir.Normalize();
newRoadDir = newRoadDir * zDist;
inputPoints[num + 9] = inputPoints[num + 8] + newRoadDir;
} // if (newRoadDir.Length)
else
// Just add an interpolation point
inputPoints[num + 9] =
(inputPoints[num + 8] + inputPoints[num + 10])/2.0f;
// Advance 10 points until we check for the next loop
num += 10;
// That's it, good work everyone ^^
} // if (zDist)
} // for (num)
#endregion
#region Generate all points with help of catmull rom splines
// Generate all points with help of catmull rom splines
for (int num = 0; num < inputPoints.Length; num++)
{
// Get the 4 required points for the catmull rom spline
Vector3 p1 = inputPoints[num-1 < 0 ? inputPoints.Length-1 : num-1];
Vector3 p2 = inputPoints[num];
Vector3 p3 = inputPoints[(num + 1) % inputPoints.Length];
Vector3 p4 = inputPoints[(num + 2) % inputPoints.Length];
// Calculate number of iterations we use here based
// on the distance of the 2 points we generate new points from.
float distance = Vector3.Distance(p2, p3);
int numberOfIterations =
(int)(NumberOfIterationsPer100Meters * (distance / 100.0f));
if (numberOfIterations <= 0)
numberOfIterations = 1;
Vector3 lastPos = p1;
for (int iter = 0; iter < numberOfIterations; iter++)
{
TrackVertex newVertex = new TrackVertex(
Vector3.CatmullRom(p1, p2, p3, p4,
iter / (float)numberOfIterations));
/*sucks, too bumpy!
// Warning: Can make the road too bumpy, for that reason we smooth!
// Get landscape height here
if (landscape != null)
{
float landscapeHeight = landscape.GetMapHeight(
newVertex.pos.X, newVertex.pos.Y) +
MinimumLandscapeDistance;
// Check if point is ABOVE the landscape!
if (newVertex.pos.Z < landscapeHeight)
newVertex.pos.Z = //landscapeHeight;
lastPos.Z * 0.9f + newVertex.pos.Z * 0.1f;
lastPos = newVertex.pos;
if (lastPos.Z < landscapeHeight)
lastPos.Z = landscapeHeight;
} // if (landscape)
else
//*/
lastPos = newVertex.pos;
points.Add(newVertex);
} // for (iter)
} // for (num)
#endregion
#region Generate up vectors, very important for our road building
// Pre up vectors are used to first generate all optimal up vectors
// for the track, but this is not useful for driving because we need
// the road to point up always except for loopings.
List<Vector3> preUpVectors = new List<Vector3>();
// Now generate all up vectors, first pass does optimal up vectors.
Vector3 defaultUpVec = new Vector3(0, 0, 1);
Vector3 lastUpVec = defaultUpVec;
for (int num = 0; num < points.Count; num++)
{
// Get direction we are driving in at this point,
// interpolate with help of last and next points.
Vector3 dir = points[(num + 1) % points.Count].pos -
points[num - 1 < 0 ? points.Count - 1 : num - 1].pos;
dir.Normalize();
// Now calculate the optimal up vector for this point
Vector3 middlePoint = (points[(num + 1) % points.Count].pos +
points[num - 1 < 0 ? points.Count - 1 : num - 1].pos) / 2.0f;
Vector3 optimalUpVector = middlePoint - points[num].pos;
if (optimalUpVector.Length() < 0.0001f)
optimalUpVector = lastUpVec;
optimalUpVector.Normalize();
// Store the optimalUpVectors in the preUpVectors list
preUpVectors.Add(optimalUpVector);
// Also save dir vector
points[num].dir = dir;
// And remember the last upVec in case the road is going straight ahead
lastUpVec = optimalUpVector;
} // for (num)
// Interpolate the first up vector for a smoother road at the start pos
preUpVectors[0] = preUpVectors[preUpVectors.Count - 1] + preUpVectors[1];
preUpVectors[0].Normalize();
#endregion
#region Interpolate the up vectors and also add the dir and right vectors
// Second pass, interpolated precalced values and apply our logic :)
//preUpVectors[0] =
lastUpVec = Vector3.Lerp(defaultUpVec, preUpVectors[0],
1.5f * CurveFactor * UpFactorCorrector);
//lastUpVec = preUpVectors[0];
Vector3 lastUpVecUnmodified = lastUpVec;// defaultUpVec;
Vector3 lastRightVec = Vector3.Zero;
for (int num = 0; num < points.Count; num++)
{
// Grab dir vector (could be calculated here too)
Vector3 dir = points[num].dir;
// First of all interpolate the preUpVectors
Vector3 upVec =
//single input: preUpVectors[num];
Vector3.Zero;
for (int smoothNum = -NumberOfUpSmoothValues / 2;
smoothNum <= NumberOfUpSmoothValues / 2; smoothNum++)
upVec +=
preUpVectors[(num + points.Count + smoothNum) % points.Count];
upVec.Normalize();
// Find out if this road piece is upside down and if we are
// moving up or down. This is VERY important for catching loopings.
bool upsideDown = upVec.Z < -0.25f &&
lastUpVecUnmodified.Z < -0.05f;
bool movingUp = dir.Z > 0.75f;
bool movingDown = dir.Z < -0.75f;
//float changeAngle2 =
// GetAngleBetweenVectors(lastUpVec, upVec);
//if (num < 100)
// Log.Write("changeAngel2=" + changeAngle2);
// Mix in the last vector to make curves weaker
upVec = Vector3.Lerp(lastUpVec, upVec, CurveFactor);
upVec.Normalize();
// Store the last value to check for loopings.
lastUpVecUnmodified = upVec;
// Don't mix in default up if we head up or are upside down!
// Its very useful to know if we move up or down to fix the
// problematic areas at loopings by pointing stuff correct right away.
if (movingUp)
lastUpVec = Vector3.Lerp(upVec, -defaultUpVec, UpFactorCorrector);
else if (movingDown)
lastUpVec = Vector3.Lerp(upVec, defaultUpVec, UpFactorCorrector);
else if (upsideDown)
lastUpVec = Vector3.Lerp(upVec, -defaultUpVec, UpFactorCorrector);
else
lastUpVec = Vector3.Lerp(upVec, defaultUpVec, UpFactorCorrector);
// If we are very close to the ground, make the road point up more!
if (//upsideDown == false &&
landscape != null)
{
// Get landscape height here
float landscapeHeight = landscape.GetMapHeight(
points[num].pos.X, points[num].pos.Y);
// If point is close to the landscape, let everything point up more
if (points[num].pos.Z - landscapeHeight <
MinimumLandscapeDistance * 4)
lastUpVec = Vector3.Lerp(upVec, defaultUpVec,
1.75f * UpFactorCorrector);
} // if (upsideDown == false &&)
// And finally calculate rightVectors with just a cross product.
// Used to render the track later.
Vector3 rightVec = Vector3.Cross(dir, upVec);
rightVec.Normalize();
points[num].right = rightVec;
//*tst
// Recalculate up vector with help of right and dir.
// This makes the up vector to always point up 90 degrees.
upVec = Vector3.Cross(rightVec, dir);
upVec.Normalize();
points[num].up = upVec;
//*/
//// Make sure we never rotate the road more than a few degrees
//if (lastRightVec.Length() > 0)
//{
// float changeAngle =
// GetAngleBetweenVectors(lastRightVec, rightVec);
// if (num < 100)
// Log.Write("changeAngel=" + changeAngle);
//} // if (lastRightVec.Length)
//// Remember right vec for comparison in the next frame.
//lastRightVec = rightVec;
} // for (num)
#endregion
#region Smooth up vectors!
lastUpVec = points[0].up;
for (int num = 0; num < points.Count; num++)
preUpVectors[num] = points[num].up;
for (int num = 0; num < points.Count; num++)
{
// Interpolate up vectors again
Vector3 upVec = Vector3.Zero;
for (int smoothNum = -NumberOfUpSmoothValues;
smoothNum <= NumberOfUpSmoothValues; smoothNum++)
{
upVec +=
preUpVectors[(num + points.Count + smoothNum) % points.Count];
} // for (smoothNum)
upVec.Normalize();
points[num].up = upVec;
// Also rebuild right vector
Vector3 dir = points[num].dir;
points[num].right = Vector3.Cross(dir, upVec);
/*suxx
// Grab dir and up vector
Vector3 dir = points[num].dir;
Vector3 upVec = points[num].up;
/*suxx
// Compare with previous up vector
float changeAngle =
GetAngleBetweenVectors(lastUpVec, upVec);
/*tst
bool upsideDown = upVec.Z < -0.25f &&
lastUpVecUnmodified.Z < -0.05f;
bool movingUp = dir.Z > 0.75f;
bool movingDown = dir.Z < -0.75f;
lastUpVecUnmodified = upVec;
if (Math.Abs(changeAngle) > 0.02f &&
upsideDown == false &&
movingUp == false &&
movingDown == false)
{
points[num].up = Vector3.SmoothStep(lastUpVec, upVec, 0.33f);//.25f);
// Also rebuild right vector
points[num].right = Vector3.Cross(dir, points[num].up);
} // if (Math.Abs)
*/
/*suxx
//if (Math.Abs(changeAngle) > 0.02f)
{
points[num].up = Vector3.SmoothStep(lastUpVec, upVec, 0.05f);//.25f);
// Also rebuild right vector
points[num].right = Vector3.Cross(dir, points[num].up);
} // if (Math.Abs)
lastUpVec = upVec;
*/
//if (num < 100)
// Log.Write("changeAngel=" + changeAngle);
} // for (num)
#endregion
AdjustRoadWidths(widthHelpers);
GenerateUTextureCoordinates();
GenerateTunnelsAndLandscapeObjects(
roadHelpers, neutralObjects, landscape);
}
/// <summary>
/// Load
/// </summary>
/// <param name="colladaTrack">Collada track</param>
/// <param name="landscape">Landscape</param>
protected void Load(TrackData colladaTrack, Landscape landscape)
{
Load(colladaTrack.TrackPoints.ToArray(),
colladaTrack.WidthHelpers,
colladaTrack.RoadHelpers,
colladaTrack.NeutralsObjects,
landscape);
}
/// <summary>
/// Create track line
/// </summary>
/// <param name="inputPoints">Input Points, will form a closed curve
/// </param>
public TrackLine(Vector3[] inputPoints,
List<TrackData.WidthHelper> widthHelpers,
List<TrackData.RoadHelper> roadHelpers,
List<TrackData.NeutralObject> neutralObjects,
Landscape landscape)
{
Load(inputPoints, widthHelpers, roadHelpers, neutralObjects, landscape);
}
/// <summary>
/// Create track line
/// </summary>
/// <param name="inputPointsFromColladaTrack">
/// Input points from collada track</param>
public TrackLine(TrackData inputPointsFromColladaTrack,
Landscape landscape)
: this(inputPointsFromColladaTrack.TrackPoints.ToArray(),
inputPointsFromColladaTrack.WidthHelpers,
inputPointsFromColladaTrack.RoadHelpers,
inputPointsFromColladaTrack.NeutralsObjects,
landscape)
{
}
private void GenerateObjectsForTrack(Landscape landscape)
{
#region Generate palms and laterns for the road
// Auto generate palms and laterns at the side of our road.
float lastGap = 0;//PalmAndLaternGap;
int generatedNum = 0;
for (int num = 0; num < points.Count; num++)
{
bool palms = false;
bool laterns = false;
// Check if there are any palms or laterns here
foreach (RoadHelperPosition helper in helperPositions)
if (num >= helper.startNum &&
num <= helper.endNum)
{
if (helper.type == TrackData.RoadHelper.HelperType.Palms)
palms = true;
else if (helper.type == TrackData.RoadHelper.HelperType.Laterns)
laterns = true;
} // foreach if (helper.startNum)
// No palms or laterns here?
if (palms == false &&
laterns == false)
// Then skip
continue;
// Distance of the current position to the next position
float distance = Vector3.Distance(
points[(num + 1) % points.Count].pos, points[num].pos);
// Have we reach or go over the holder gap ?
if (lastGap - distance <= 0)
{
// The unit vectors for our local point space
Vector3 right = points[num].right;
Vector3 dir = points[num].dir;
Vector3 up = points[num].up;
// Find out if this is a looping
bool upsideDown = up.Z < +0.05f;
bool movingUp = dir.Z > 0.65f;
bool movingDown = dir.Z < -0.65f;
if (upsideDown || movingUp || movingDown)
// Skip generation here!
continue;
// Create the coordinate system for the current point by the 3 unit
// vectors.
Matrix pointSpace = Matrix.Identity;
pointSpace.Right = right;
pointSpace.Up = dir;
pointSpace.Forward = -up;
// Catmull interpolation, instead the linear interpolation, for a
// better position calculation, especially in curves.
Vector3 p1 = points[num - 1 < 0 ? points.Count - 1 : num - 1].pos;
Vector3 p2 = points[num].pos;
Vector3 p3 = points[(num + 1) % points.Count].pos;
Vector3 p4 = points[(num + 2) % points.Count].pos;
Vector3 objPoint = Vector3.CatmullRom(p1, p2, p3, p4,
lastGap / distance);
generatedNum++;
// Store the calculated render matrix for this holder pile object
if (landscape != null)
{
if (palms)
{
// Check height, skip palm generation if height is more than 11m
if (objPoint.Z -
landscape.GetMapHeight(objPoint.X, objPoint.Y) < 11)//15)
{
int randomNum = RandomHelper.GetRandomInt(4);
// Less propability for small palm
if (randomNum == 3)
randomNum = RandomHelper.GetRandomInt(4);
landscape.AddObjectToRender(
// Random palms
randomNum == 0 ? "AlphaPalm" :
randomNum == 1 ? "AlphaPalm2" :
randomNum == 2 ? "AlphaPalm3" : "AlphaPalmSmall",
// Scale them up a little
Matrix.CreateScale(1.25f) *
// Randomly rotate palms
Matrix.CreateRotationZ(
RandomHelper.GetRandomFloat(0, MathHelper.Pi * 2)) *
// Put left/right
Matrix.CreateTranslation(right *
(generatedNum % 2 == 0 ? 0.6f : -0.6f) *
points[num].roadWidth * TrackVertex.RoadWidthScale) *
// Put below the landscape to make it stick to the ground
Matrix.CreateTranslation(new Vector3(0, 0, -50)) *
// the ordinary transformation to the current point space
//unused: pointSpace *
// And finally we calculate to correct position where the palm
// reaches exactly the holder gap
Matrix.CreateTranslation(objPoint),
// Enable this for shadow map generation
true);
} // if
} // if (palms)
else
{
landscape.AddObjectToRender(
// Random palms or laterns?
"Laterne",
// Rotate laterns fixed left/right
Matrix.CreateRotationZ(
generatedNum % 2 == 0 ? MathHelper.Pi : 0.0f) *
// Put left/right
Matrix.CreateTranslation(new Vector3(
(generatedNum % 2 == 0 ? 0.5f : -0.5f) *
points[num].roadWidth * TrackVertex.RoadWidthScale - 0.35f,
0, -0.2f)) *
// the ordinary transformation to the current point space
pointSpace *
// At last we calculate to correct position where the latern
// reaches exactly the holder gap
Matrix.CreateTranslation(objPoint),
// Enable this for shadow map generation
true);
} // else
} // if (landscape)
// We have just set a pile, the next pile will be set after
// reaching the next holder gap.
lastGap += PalmAndLaternGap;
} // if (lastHolderGap)
// The distance we have to cover until the next position.
// We subtract our current distance from the remaining gap distance,
// which will then be checked in the next loop.
lastGap -= distance;
} // for (num)
#endregion
#region Generate signs and checkpoints
// Add the goal and start light models always!
if (landscape != null)
{
Vector3 startRight = points[0].right;
Vector3 startDir = points[0].dir;
Vector3 startUp = points[0].up;
Matrix startPointSpace = Matrix.Identity;
startPointSpace.Right = startRight;
startPointSpace.Up = startDir;
startPointSpace.Forward = -startUp;
landscape.AddObjectToRender(
// Use RacingGame banners
"Banner6",
// Scale them up to fit on the road
Matrix.CreateScale(points[0].roadWidth) *
// Scale up 1.1, but compensate 1.2f done in landscape.AddObject
Matrix.CreateScale(1.051f) *
Matrix.CreateTranslation(new Vector3(0, -5.1f, 0)) *
// the ordinary transformation to the current point space
startPointSpace *
// Add the correct position where the goal is
Matrix.CreateTranslation(points[0].pos),
// Enable this for shadow map generation
true);
landscape.AddObjectToRender(
// All 3 modes are handled and updated in BasePlayer class
"StartLight3",
Matrix.CreateScale(1.1f) *
// Put startlight 6 meters away, and on the right road side!
Matrix.CreateTranslation(new Vector3(
points[0].roadWidth * TrackVertex.RoadWidthScale * 0.50f - 0.3f,
6, -0.2f)) *
// the ordinary transformation to the current point space
startPointSpace *
// Add the correct position where the goal is
Matrix.CreateTranslation(points[0].pos),
// Enable this for shadow map generation
true);
} // if (landscape)
// Make sure we don't reuse any of the old checkpoint positions.
checkpointSegmentPositions.Clear();
// Auto generate checkpoints every 500 meters.
lastGap = CheckpointGap;
float signGap = SignGap;
// Don't add another one near the end!
for (int num = 0; num < points.Count - 24; num++)
{
// Distance of the current position to the next position
float distance = Vector3.Distance(
points[(num + 1) % points.Count].pos, points[num].pos);
// The unit vectors for our local point space
Vector3 right = points[num].right;
Vector3 dir = points[num].dir;
Vector3 up = points[num].up;
// Find out if this is a looping
bool upsideDown = up.Z < +0.05f;
bool movingUp = dir.Z > 0.65f;
bool movingDown = dir.Z < -0.65f;
if (upsideDown || movingUp || movingDown)
// Skip generation here!
continue;
// Create the coordinate system for the current point by the 3 unit
// vectors.
Matrix pointSpace = Matrix.Identity;
pointSpace.Right = right;
pointSpace.Up = dir;
pointSpace.Forward = -up;
// Catmull interpolation, instead the linear interpolation, for a
// better position calculation, especially in curves.
Vector3 p1 = points[num - 1 < 0 ? points.Count - 1 : num - 1].pos;
Vector3 p2 = points[num].pos;
Vector3 p3 = points[(num + 1) % points.Count].pos;
Vector3 p4 = points[(num + 2) % points.Count].pos;
// Have we reach or go over the holder gap ?
if (lastGap - distance <= 0 &&
landscape != null)
{
Vector3 objPoint = Vector3.CatmullRom(p1, p2, p3, p4,
lastGap / distance);
// Store the calculated render matrix for this holder pile object
int randomNum = RandomHelper.GetRandomInt(6);
landscape.AddObjectToRender(
// Random banners
randomNum == 0 ? "Banner" :
randomNum == 1 ? "Banner2" :
randomNum == 2 ? "Banner3" :
randomNum == 3 ? "Banner4" :
randomNum == 4 ? "Banner5" : "Banner6",
// Scale them up to fit on the road
Matrix.CreateScale(points[num].roadWidth) *
Matrix.CreateTranslation(new Vector3(0, 0, -0.1f)) *
// the ordinary transformation to the current point space
pointSpace *
// And finally we calculate to correct position where the palm
// reaches exactly the holder gap
Matrix.CreateTranslation(objPoint),
// Enable this for shadow map generation
true);
// Remember this segment for easier checking later.
checkpointSegmentPositions.Add(num);
// We have just set a pile, the next pile will be set after
// reaching the next holder gap.
lastGap += CheckpointGap;
} // if (lastHolderGap)
else if (signGap - distance <= 0 &&
num >= 25 &&
landscape != null)
{
Vector3 objPoint = Vector3.CatmullRom(p1, p2, p3, p4,
signGap / distance);
// Find out how curvy this point is by going back 25 points.
Vector3 backPos = points[(num - 25) % points.Count].pos;
// Calculate virtualBackPos as if the road were straight
bool loopingAhead = points[(num + 60) % points.Count].up.Z < 0.15f;
// Calc angle
Vector3 angleVec = Vector3.Normalize(backPos - points[num].pos);
float roadAngle = Vector3Helper.GetAngleBetweenVectors(
angleVec,
Vector3.Normalize(-points[num].dir));
// If road goes to the left, use negative angle value!
if (Vector3.Distance(points[num].right, angleVec) <
Vector3.Distance(-points[num].right, angleVec))
roadAngle = -roadAngle;
// Now compare, if the backPos is more than 12 meters down,
// add a warning sign.
if (loopingAhead)//backPos.Z > virtualBackPos.Z + 20)
{
landscape.AddObjectToRender(
"SignWarning",
//Matrix.CreateRotationZ(-MathHelper.Pi/2.0f) *
// Put it on the right side
Matrix.CreateTranslation(new Vector3(
points[num].roadWidth * TrackVertex.RoadWidthScale * 0.5f - 0.1f,
0, -0.25f)) *
// the ordinary transformation to the current point space
pointSpace *
// And finally we calculate to correct position where the obj
// reaches exactly the holder gap
Matrix.CreateTranslation(objPoint),
// Enable this for shadow map generation
true);
} // if (backPos.Z)
// Else check if the angle less than -24 degrees (pi/7.5)
else if (roadAngle < -MathHelper.Pi / 7.5f)
{
// Show right road sign
landscape.AddObjectToRender(
"SignCurveRight",
Matrix.CreateRotationZ(MathHelper.Pi / 2.0f) *
// Put it on the left side
Matrix.CreateTranslation(new Vector3(
-points[num].roadWidth * TrackVertex.RoadWidthScale * 0.5f - 0.15f,
0, -0.25f)) *
// the ordinary transformation to the current point space
pointSpace *
// And finally we calculate to correct position where the obj
// reaches exactly the holder gap
Matrix.CreateTranslation(objPoint),
// Enable this for shadow map generation
true);
} // else if
// Same for other side
else if (roadAngle > MathHelper.Pi / 7.5f)
{
// Show right road sign
landscape.AddObjectToRender(
"SignCurveLeft",
Matrix.CreateRotationZ(-MathHelper.Pi / 2.0f) *
// Put it on the right side
Matrix.CreateTranslation(new Vector3(
points[num].roadWidth * TrackVertex.RoadWidthScale * 0.5f - 0.15f,
0, -0.25f)) *
// the ordinary transformation to the current point space
pointSpace *
// And finally we calculate to correct position where the obj
// reaches exactly the holder gap
Matrix.CreateTranslation(objPoint),
// Enable this for shadow map generation
true);
} // else if
// Also generate banner signs if roadAngle is at least 18 degrees
else if (roadAngle < -MathHelper.Pi / 10.0f ||
roadAngle > MathHelper.Pi / 10.0f ||
// Randomly generate sign
RandomHelper.GetRandomInt(9) == 4)
{
// Also mix in random curve signs, this is still a curve
int rndValue = RandomHelper.GetRandomInt(3);
// Randomize again if not that curvy here
if (rndValue == 0 &&
Math.Abs(roadAngle) < MathHelper.Pi / 24)
rndValue = RandomHelper.GetRandomInt(3);
else if (Math.Abs(roadAngle) < MathHelper.Pi / 20 &&
RandomHelper.GetRandomInt(2) == 1)
roadAngle *= -1;
// Show right road sign
landscape.AddObjectToRender(
rndValue == 0 ?
(roadAngle > 0 ? "SignCurveLeft" : "SignCurveRight") :
(rndValue == 1 ? "Sign" : "Sign2"),
Matrix.CreateRotationZ(
(roadAngle > 0 ? -1 : 1) * MathHelper.Pi / 2.0f) *
// Put it on the left side
Matrix.CreateTranslation(new Vector3(
(roadAngle > 0 ? 1 : -1) *
points[num].roadWidth * TrackVertex.RoadWidthScale * 0.5f -
(rndValue == 0 ? 0.15f : 0.005f),
0, -0.25f)) *
// the ordinary transformation to the current point space
pointSpace *
// And finally we calculate to correct position where the obj
// reaches exactly the holder gap
Matrix.CreateTranslation(objPoint),
// Enable this for shadow map generation
true);
} // else if
// We have just set a sign (or not), check for next sign after gap.
signGap += SignGap;
} // else if
// The distance we have to cover until the next position.
// We subtract our current distance from the remaining gap distance,
// which will then be checked in the next loop.
lastGap -= distance;
signGap -= distance;
} // for (num)
#endregion
#region Add random landscape objects to fill our level up
// Randomly generate, but don't collide with existing objects
// or the track!
for (int num = 0; num < points.Count; num += 2)
{
if (landscape != null)
{
// Get landscape height here
float landscapeHeight =
landscape.GetMapHeight(points[num].pos.X, points[num].pos.Y);
// Skip object generation at great heights!
if (points[num].pos.Z - landscapeHeight > 60.0f)
continue;
} // if
// The unit vectors for our local point space
Vector3 right = points[num].right;
Vector3 dir = points[num].dir;
Vector3 up = points[num].up;
// Find out if this is a looping
bool upsideDown = up.Z < +0.05f;
bool movingUp = dir.Z > 0.65f;
bool movingDown = dir.Z < -0.65f;
if (upsideDown || movingUp || movingDown)
// Skip generation here!
continue;
// Reduce number of landscape objects dramatically if not using
// highest game settings.
int randomMaxPropability =
BaseGame.CanUsePS30 ? 2 ://3 : //6 :
BaseGame.CanUsePS20 ? 5 : //9 :
9;//13;
// Reduce to half as much objects if high detail is off.
if (BaseGame.HighDetail == false)
randomMaxPropability *= 2;
// Generate stuff in 20% of the cases
if (RandomHelper.GetRandomInt(randomMaxPropability) == 0 &&
landscape != null)
{
// Get random name
int randomObjNum = RandomHelper.GetRandomInt(
landscape.autoGenerationNames.Length);
// If above 6, generate again
if (randomObjNum >= 6)
randomObjNum = RandomHelper.GetRandomInt(
landscape.autoGenerationNames.Length);
// Don't generate so many casinos
if (randomObjNum == landscape.autoGenerationNames.Length-1 &&
RandomHelper.GetRandomInt(3) < 2)
randomObjNum = RandomHelper.GetRandomInt(
landscape.autoGenerationNames.Length);
// Ok, generate
float distance = RandomHelper.GetRandomFloat(26, 88);//33, 88);
// For casinos make sure the object is far enough away.
if (randomObjNum == landscape.autoGenerationNames.Length - 1)
distance += 20;
bool side = RandomHelper.GetRandomInt(2) == 0;
float rotation = RandomHelper.GetRandomFloat(0, MathHelper.Pi * 2);
landscape.AddObjectToRender(
landscape.autoGenerationNames[randomObjNum],
rotation,
points[num].pos,
points[num].right, distance * (side ? 1 : -1));
} // if (RandomHelper.GetRandomInt)
} // for (num)
#endregion
}
/// <summary>
/// Dispose
/// </summary>
/// <param name="someObject">Some object</param>
public static void Dispose(ref Landscape someObject)
{
if (someObject != null)
someObject.Dispose();
someObject = null;
}
/// <summary>
/// Reload
/// </summary>
/// <param name="setTrackName">Track name</param>
/// <param name="landscape">Landscape</param>
public void Reload(string setTrackName, Landscape landscape)
{
// Do we need to load the base track again?
// Always reload! Else we might mess up the checkpoints, etc.
base.Load(TrackData.Load(setTrackName), landscape);
GenerateVerticesAndObjects(landscape);
}
/// <summary>
/// Create track
/// </summary>
/// <param name="setTrackName">Track name to load</param>
/// <param name="landscape">Landscape to check if we are above it</param>
public Track(string setTrackName, Landscape landscape)
: base(TrackData.Load(setTrackName), landscape)
{
GenerateVerticesAndObjects(landscape);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generate vertices and objects
/// </summary>
private void GenerateVerticesAndObjects(Landscape landscape)
{
#region Generate the road vertices
// Each road segment gets 5 points:
// left, left middle, middle, right middle, right.
// The reason for this is that we would bad triangle errors if the
// road gets wider and wider. This happens because we need to render
// quad, but we can only render triangles, which often have different
// orientations, which makes the road very bumpy. This still happens
// with 8 polygons instead of 2, but it is much better this way.
// Another trick is not to do so much iterations in TrackLine, which
// causes this problem. Better to have a not so round track, but at
// least the road up/down itself is smooth.
// The last point is duplicated (see TrackLine) because we have 2 sets
// of texture coordinates for it (begin block, end block).
// So for the index buffer we only use points.Count-1 blocks.
roadVertices = new TangentVertex[points.Count * 5];
// Current texture coordinate for the roadway (in direction of movement)
for (int num = 0; num < points.Count; num++)
{
// Get vertices with help of the properties in the TrackVertex class.
// For the road itself we only need vertices for the left and right
// side, which are vertex number 0 and 1.
roadVertices[num * 5 + 0] = points[num].RightTangentVertex;
roadVertices[num * 5 + 1] = points[num].MiddleRightTangentVertex;
roadVertices[num * 5 + 2] = points[num].MiddleTangentVertex;
roadVertices[num * 5 + 3] = points[num].MiddleLeftTangentVertex;
roadVertices[num * 5 + 4] = points[num].LeftTangentVertex;
} // for (num)
roadVb = new VertexBuffer(
BaseGame.Device,
typeof(TangentVertex),
roadVertices.Length,
BufferUsage.WriteOnly);
roadVb.SetData(roadVertices);
// Also calculate all indices, we have 8 polygons for each segment with
// 3 vertices each. We got 1 segment less than points because the
// last point is duplicated (different tex coords).
int[] indices = new int[(points.Count - 1) * 8 * 3];
int vertexIndex = 0;
for (int num = 0; num < points.Count - 1; num++)
{
// We only use 3 vertices (and the next 3 vertices),
// but we have to construct all 24 indices for our 4 polygons.
for (int sideNum = 0; sideNum < 4; sideNum++)
{
// Each side needs 2 polygons.
// 1. Polygon
indices[num * 24 + 6 * sideNum + 0] =
vertexIndex + sideNum;
indices[num * 24 + 6 * sideNum + 1] =
vertexIndex + 5 + 1 + sideNum;
indices[num * 24 + 6 * sideNum + 2] =
vertexIndex + 5 + sideNum;
// 2. Polygon
indices[num * 24 + 6 * sideNum + 3] =
vertexIndex + 5 + 1 + sideNum;
indices[num * 24 + 6 * sideNum + 4] =
vertexIndex + sideNum;
indices[num * 24 + 6 * sideNum + 5] =
vertexIndex + 1 + sideNum;
} // for (num)
// Go to the next 5 vertices
vertexIndex += 5;
} // for (num)
// Set road back index buffer
roadIb = new IndexBuffer(
BaseGame.Device,
typeof(int),
indices.Length,
BufferUsage.WriteOnly);
roadIb.SetData(indices);
#endregion
#region Generate the road back vertices
// We need 4 vertices per cross-section edge of the road back hull
roadBackVertices = new TangentVertex[points.Count * 4];
for (int num = 0; num < points.Count; num++)
{
// Left side of the road
roadBackVertices[num * 4 + 0] =
points[num].LeftTangentVertex;
roadBackVertices[num * 4 + 0].uv = new Vector2(
roadBackVertices[num * 4 + 0].U * RoadBackHullTextureWidthFactor,
0.0f);
// Left lower side of the road
roadBackVertices[num * 4 + 1] =
points[num].BottomLeftSideTangentVertex;
roadBackVertices[num * 4 + 1].uv = new Vector2(
roadBackVertices[num * 4 + 0].U * RoadBackHullTextureWidthFactor,
RoadBackSideTextureHeight);
// Right lower side of the road
roadBackVertices[num * 4 + 2] =
points[num].BottomRightSideTangentVertex;
roadBackVertices[num * 4 + 2].uv = new Vector2(
roadBackVertices[num * 4 + 0].U * RoadBackHullTextureWidthFactor,
1.0f - RoadBackSideTextureHeight);
// Right side of the road
roadBackVertices[num * 4 + 3] =
points[num].RightTangentVertex;
roadBackVertices[num * 4 + 3].uv = new Vector2(
roadBackVertices[num * 4 + 3].U * RoadBackHullTextureWidthFactor,
1.0f);
} // for (num)
// Set road back vertex buffer
roadBackVb = new VertexBuffer(
BaseGame.Device,
typeof(TangentVertex),
roadBackVertices.Length,
BufferUsage.WriteOnly);
roadBackVb.SetData(roadBackVertices);
// Also calculate all indices, we have 6 polygons for each segment with
// 3 vertices each. We got 1 segment less than points because the
// last point is duplicated (different tex coords).
int[] backIndices = new int[(points.Count-1) * 6 * 3];
vertexIndex = 0;
for (int num = 0; num < points.Count-1; num++)
{
// We only use 4 vertices (and the next 4 vertices),
// but we have to construct all 18 indices for our 6 polygons.
for (int sideNum = 0; sideNum < 3; sideNum++)
{
// Each side needs 2 polygons.
// 1. Polygon
backIndices[num * 18 + 6 * sideNum + 0] =
vertexIndex + sideNum;
backIndices[num * 18 + 6 * sideNum + 1] =
vertexIndex + 5 + sideNum;
backIndices[num * 18 + 6 * sideNum + 2] =
vertexIndex + 4 + sideNum;
// 2. Polygon
backIndices[num * 18 + 6 * sideNum + 3] =
vertexIndex + 5 + sideNum;
backIndices[num * 18 + 6 * sideNum + 4] =
vertexIndex + sideNum;
backIndices[num * 18 + 6 * sideNum + 5] =
vertexIndex + 1 + sideNum;
} // for (num)
// Go to the next 4 vertices
vertexIndex += 4;
} // for (num)
// Set road back index buffer
roadBackIb = new IndexBuffer(
BaseGame.Device,
typeof(int),
backIndices.Length,
BufferUsage.WriteOnly);
roadBackIb.SetData(backIndices);
#endregion
#region Generate the road tunnel vertices
// Only generate tunnels for the parts were we want to have tunnels for.
int totalTunnelLength = 0;
foreach (RoadHelperPosition tunnelPos in helperPositions)
if (tunnelPos.type == TrackData.RoadHelper.HelperType.Tunnel)
totalTunnelLength += 1+(tunnelPos.endNum - tunnelPos.startNum);
// Lets use 4 vertices per segment, we could improve that later
// by adding more vertices for a round tunnel.
roadTunnelVertices = new TangentVertex[totalTunnelLength * 4];
vertexIndex = 0;
foreach (RoadHelperPosition tunnelPos in helperPositions)
if (tunnelPos.type == TrackData.RoadHelper.HelperType.Tunnel)
for (int num = tunnelPos.startNum; num <= tunnelPos.endNum; num++)
{
// Left side of the road
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 0] =
points[num].LeftTangentVertex;
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 0].uv = new Vector2(
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 0].U * RoadTunnelTextureWidthFactor,
0.0f);
// Left top side of the road
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 1] =
points[num].TunnelTopLeftSideTangentVertex;
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 1].uv = new Vector2(
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 1].U * RoadTunnelTextureWidthFactor,
RoadTunnelSideTextureHeight);
// Right top side of the road
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 2] =
points[num].TunnelTopRightSideTangentVertex;
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 2].uv = new Vector2(
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 2].U * RoadTunnelTextureWidthFactor,
1.0f - RoadTunnelSideTextureHeight);
// Right side of the road
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 3] =
points[num].RightTangentVertex;
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 3].uv = new Vector2(
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 3].U * RoadTunnelTextureWidthFactor,
1.0f);
// Adjust normals for the 2 lower points
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 0].normal *= -1;
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 3].normal *= -1;
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 0].tangent *= -1;
roadTunnelVertices[vertexIndex + 3].tangent *= -1;
vertexIndex += 4;
} // foreach for (num)
// Set road back vertex buffer
if (roadTunnelVertices.Length > 0)
{
roadTunnelVb = new VertexBuffer(
BaseGame.Device,
typeof(TangentVertex),
roadTunnelVertices.Length,
BufferUsage.WriteOnly);
roadTunnelVb.SetData(roadTunnelVertices);
// Also calculate all indices, we have 6 polygons for each segment with
// 3 vertices each. We got 1 segment less than points because the
// last point is duplicated (different tex coords).
int totalIndices = 0;
foreach (RoadHelperPosition tunnelPos in helperPositions)
if (tunnelPos.type == TrackData.RoadHelper.HelperType.Tunnel)
totalIndices += (tunnelPos.endNum - tunnelPos.startNum);
roadTunnelIndices = new int[totalIndices * 6 * 3];
vertexIndex = 0;
int tunnelIndex = 0;
foreach (RoadHelperPosition tunnelPos in helperPositions)
if (tunnelPos.type == TrackData.RoadHelper.HelperType.Tunnel)
{
for (int num = tunnelPos.startNum; num < tunnelPos.endNum; num++)
{
// We only use 4 vertices (and the next 4 vertices),
// but we have to construct all 18 indices for our 6 polygons.
for (int sideNum = 0; sideNum < 3; sideNum++)
{
// Each side needs 2 polygons.
// Note: This polygons are rendered with culling off because
// we want to see the inside and outside of the tunnel.
// 1. Polygon
roadTunnelIndices[tunnelIndex + 0] =
vertexIndex + sideNum;
roadTunnelIndices[tunnelIndex + 2] =
vertexIndex + 4 + sideNum;
roadTunnelIndices[tunnelIndex + 1] =
vertexIndex + 5 + sideNum;
// 2. Polygon
roadTunnelIndices[tunnelIndex + 3] =
vertexIndex + 5 + sideNum;
roadTunnelIndices[tunnelIndex + 5] =
vertexIndex + 1 + sideNum;
roadTunnelIndices[tunnelIndex + 4] =
vertexIndex + sideNum;
tunnelIndex += 6;
} // for (sideNum)
// Go to the next 4 vertices
vertexIndex += 4;
} // for (num)
// Skip 4 vertices till the next tunnel
vertexIndex += 4;
} // foreach (tunnelPos)
// Set road back index buffer
roadTunnelIb = new IndexBuffer(
BaseGame.Device,
typeof(int),
roadTunnelIndices.Length,
BufferUsage.WriteOnly);
roadTunnelIb.SetData(roadTunnelIndices);
} // if
#endregion
#region Generate guard rails
leftRail = new GuardRail(points, GuardRail.Modes.Left, landscape);
rightRail = new GuardRail(points, GuardRail.Modes.Right, landscape);
#endregion
#region Generate columns
columns = new TrackColumns(points, landscape);
#endregion
GenerateObjectsForTrack(landscape);
}
/// <summary>
/// Load
/// </summary>
/// <param name="trackData">track</param>
/// <param name="landscape">Landscape</param>
protected void Load(TrackData trackData, Landscape landscape)
{
Load(trackData.TrackPoints.ToArray(),
trackData.WidthHelpers,
trackData.RoadHelpers,
trackData.NeutralsObjects,
landscape);
}
/// <summary>
/// Load car stuff
/// </summary>
protected override void Initialize()
{
base.Initialize();
// Load models
carModel = new Model("Car");
carSelectionPlate = new Model("CarSelectionPlate");
// Load landscape
landscape = new Landscape(Level.Beginner);
// Load textures, first one is grabbed from the imported one through
// the car.x model, the other two are loaded seperately.
carTextures = new Texture[3];
carTextures[0] = new Texture("RacerCar%0");
carTextures[1] = new Texture("RacerCar2");
carTextures[2] = new Texture("RacerCar3");
colorSelectionTexture = new Texture("ColorSelection");
brakeTrackMaterial = new Material("track");
//For testing:
//Directly start the game and load a certain level, this code is
// only used in the debug mode. Remove it when you are don with
// testing! If you press Esc you will also quit the game and not
// just end up in the menu again.
//gameScreens.Clear();
//gameScreens.Push(new GameScreen());
}
