public static extern bool CreateProcess(
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
string lpApplicationName, // LPCTSTR
StringBuilder lpCommandLine, // LPTSTR - note: CreateProcess might insert a null somewhere in this string
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes, // LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes, // LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES
bool bInheritHandles, // BOOL
int dwCreationFlags, // DWORD
IntPtr lpEnvironment, // LPVOID
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
string lpCurrentDirectory, // LPCTSTR
STARTUPINFO lpStartupInfo, // LPSTARTUPINFO
SafeNativeMethods.PROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation // LPPROCESS_INFORMATION
);
public static System.Diagnostics.Process StartProcessWithToken(IntPtr token, string cmdLine)
{
IntPtr environmentBlock = IntPtr.Zero;
try
{
// Default nil security attribute
SafeNativeMethods.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES defSec = new SafeNativeMethods.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
defSec.nLength = Marshal.SizeOf(defSec);
defSec.lpSecurityDescriptor = IntPtr.Zero;
defSec.bInheritHandle = 0;
// Create an environment block
if (!SafeNativeMethods.CreateEnvironmentBlock(ref environmentBlock, token, false))
{
LibraryLogging.Error("StartProcessWithToken(IntPtr, {1}) CreateEnvironmentBlock Error:{0}", LastError(), cmdLine);
}
// Now we can finally get into the business at hand and setup our process info
SafeNativeMethods.STARTUPINFO startInfo = new SafeNativeMethods.STARTUPINFO();
startInfo.cb = Marshal.SizeOf(startInfo);
startInfo.wShowWindow = 0;
startInfo.lpDesktop = "Winsta0\\Default"; // TBD: Support other desktops?
SafeNativeMethods.PROCESS_INFORMATION procInfo = new SafeNativeMethods.PROCESS_INFORMATION();
if (!SafeNativeMethods.CreateProcessAsUser(token, null, cmdLine, ref defSec, ref defSec, false, SafeNativeMethods.CREATE_UNICODE_ENVIRONMENT, environmentBlock, null, ref startInfo, out procInfo))
{
LibraryLogging.Error("StartProcessWithToken(IntPtr, {1}) CreateProcessAsUser Error:{0}", LastError(), cmdLine);
}
// We made it, process is running! Closing our handles to it ensures it doesn't orphan,
// then we just use its pid to return a process object
SafeNativeMethods.CloseHandle(procInfo.hProcess);
SafeNativeMethods.CloseHandle(procInfo.hThread);
return System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessById((int)procInfo.dwProcessId);
}
finally
{
SafeNativeMethods.CloseHandle(environmentBlock);
}
}
private static unsafe int ExecWaitWithCaptureUnimpersonated(SafeUserTokenHandle userToken, string cmd, string currentDir, TempFileCollection tempFiles, ref string outputName, ref string errorName, string trueCmdLine) {
IntSecurity.UnmanagedCode.Demand();
FileStream output;
FileStream error;
int retValue = 0;
if (outputName == null || outputName.Length == 0)
outputName = tempFiles.AddExtension("out");
if (errorName == null || errorName.Length == 0)
errorName = tempFiles.AddExtension("err");
// Create the files
output = CreateInheritedFile(outputName);
error = CreateInheritedFile(errorName);
bool success = false;
SafeNativeMethods.PROCESS_INFORMATION pi = new SafeNativeMethods.PROCESS_INFORMATION();
SafeProcessHandle procSH = new SafeProcessHandle();
SafeThreadHandle threadSH = new SafeThreadHandle();
SafeUserTokenHandle primaryToken = null;
try {
// Output the command line...
StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(output, Encoding.UTF8);
sw.Write(currentDir);
sw.Write("> ");
// 'true' command line is used in case the command line points to
// a response file
sw.WriteLine(trueCmdLine != null ? trueCmdLine : cmd);
sw.WriteLine();
sw.WriteLine();
sw.Flush();
NativeMethods.STARTUPINFO si = new NativeMethods.STARTUPINFO();
si.cb = Marshal.SizeOf(si);
#if FEATURE_PAL
si.dwFlags = NativeMethods.STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
#else //!FEATURE_PAL
si.dwFlags = NativeMethods.STARTF_USESTDHANDLES | NativeMethods.STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
si.wShowWindow = NativeMethods.SW_HIDE;
#endif //!FEATURE_PAL
si.hStdOutput = output.SafeFileHandle;
si.hStdError = error.SafeFileHandle;
si.hStdInput = new SafeFileHandle(UnsafeNativeMethods.GetStdHandle(NativeMethods.STD_INPUT_HANDLE), false);
//
// Prepare the environment
//
#if PLATFORM_UNIX
StringDictionary environment = new CaseSensitiveStringDictionary();
#else
StringDictionary environment = new StringDictionary ();
#endif // PLATFORM_UNIX
// Add the current environment
foreach ( DictionaryEntry entry in Environment.GetEnvironmentVariables () )
environment[(string) entry.Key] = (string) entry.Value;
// Add the flag to indicate restricted security in the process
environment["_ClrRestrictSecAttributes"] = "1";
#if DEBUG
environment["OANOCACHE"] = "1";
#endif
// set up the environment block parameter
byte[] environmentBytes = EnvironmentBlock.ToByteArray(environment, false);
fixed (byte* environmentBytesPtr = environmentBytes) {
IntPtr environmentPtr = new IntPtr((void*)environmentBytesPtr);
if (userToken == null || userToken.IsInvalid) {
RuntimeHelpers.PrepareConstrainedRegions();
try {} finally {
success = NativeMethods.CreateProcess(
null, // String lpApplicationName,
new StringBuilder(cmd), // String lpCommandLine,
null, // SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes,
null, // SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes,
true, // bool bInheritHandles,
0, // int dwCreationFlags,
environmentPtr, // IntPtr lpEnvironment,
currentDir, // String lpCurrentDirectory,
si, // STARTUPINFO lpStartupInfo,
pi); // PROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation);
if ( pi.hProcess!= (IntPtr)0 && pi.hProcess!= (IntPtr)NativeMethods.INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
procSH.InitialSetHandle(pi.hProcess);
if ( pi.hThread != (IntPtr)0 && pi.hThread != (IntPtr)NativeMethods.INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
threadSH.InitialSetHandle(pi.hThread);
}
}
else {
#if FEATURE_PAL
throw new NotSupportedException();
#else
success = SafeUserTokenHandle.DuplicateTokenEx(
userToken,
NativeMethods.TOKEN_ALL_ACCESS,
null,
NativeMethods.IMPERSONATION_LEVEL_SecurityImpersonation,
NativeMethods.TOKEN_TYPE_TokenPrimary,
out primaryToken
);
if (success) {
RuntimeHelpers.PrepareConstrainedRegions();
try {} finally {
success = NativeMethods.CreateProcessAsUser(
primaryToken, // int token,
null, // String lpApplicationName,
cmd, // String lpCommandLine,
null, // SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes,
null, // SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes,
true, // bool bInheritHandles,
0, // int dwCreationFlags,
new HandleRef(null, environmentPtr), // IntPtr lpEnvironment,
currentDir, // String lpCurrentDirectory,
si, // STARTUPINFO lpStartupInfo,
pi); // PROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation);
if ( pi.hProcess!= (IntPtr)0 && pi.hProcess!= (IntPtr)NativeMethods.INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
procSH.InitialSetHandle(pi.hProcess);
if ( pi.hThread != (IntPtr)0 && pi.hThread != (IntPtr)NativeMethods.INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
threadSH.InitialSetHandle(pi.hThread);
}
}
#endif // !FEATURE_PAL
}
}
}
finally {
// Close the file handles
if (!success && (primaryToken != null && !primaryToken.IsInvalid)) {
primaryToken.Close();
primaryToken = null;
}
output.Close();
error.Close();
}
if (success) {
try {
bool signaled;
ProcessWaitHandle pwh = null;
try {
pwh = new ProcessWaitHandle(procSH);
signaled = pwh.WaitOne(ProcessTimeOut, false);
} finally {
if (pwh != null)
pwh.Close();
}
// Check for timeout
if (!signaled) {
throw new ExternalException(SR.GetString(SR.ExecTimeout, cmd), NativeMethods.WAIT_TIMEOUT);
}
// Check the process's exit code
int status = NativeMethods.STILL_ACTIVE;
if (!NativeMethods.GetExitCodeProcess(procSH, out status)) {
throw new ExternalException(SR.GetString(SR.ExecCantGetRetCode, cmd), Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}
retValue = status;
}
finally {
procSH.Close();
threadSH.Close();
if (primaryToken != null && !primaryToken.IsInvalid)
primaryToken.Close();
}
}
else {
int err = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (err == NativeMethods.ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY)
throw new OutOfMemoryException();
Win32Exception win32Exception = new Win32Exception(err);
ExternalException ex = new ExternalException(SR.GetString(SR.ExecCantExec, cmd), win32Exception);
throw ex;
}
return retValue;
}