Exemplo n.º 1
0
        public override bool Equals(Object obj)
        {
            CircleSegmentIntersection inter = obj as CircleSegmentIntersection;

            if (inter == null)
            {
                return(false);
            }
            return(this.segment.Equals(inter.segment) &&
                   this.intersect.StructurallyEquals(inter.intersect) &&
                   this.theCircle.StructurallyEquals(inter.theCircle));
        }
Exemplo n.º 2
0
        public Page10Prob36(bool onoff, bool complete)
            : base(onoff, complete)
        {
            Point a = new Point("A", 0, 0); points.Add(a);
            Point b = new Point("B", 0, 9); points.Add(b);
            Point c = new Point("C", 8, 9); points.Add(c);
            Point d = new Point("D", 12, 9); points.Add(d);
            Point e = new Point("E", 12, 0); points.Add(e);

            Segment ab = new Segment(a, b); segments.Add(ab);
            Segment cd = new Segment(c, d); segments.Add(cd);
            Segment de = new Segment(d, e); segments.Add(de);
            Segment ea = new Segment(e, a); segments.Add(ea);

            Point x = new Point("X", 4, 9.0); points.Add(x);
            circles.Add(new Circle(x, 4.0));

            List<Point> pts = new List<Point>();
            pts.Add(b);
            pts.Add(x);
            pts.Add(c);
            pts.Add(d);
            collinear.Add(new Collinear(pts));

            parser = new TutorParser.HardCodedParserMain(points, collinear, segments, circles, onoff);

            CircleSegmentIntersection csi = new CircleSegmentIntersection(b, circles[0], ab);
            given.Add(new Tangent((CircleSegmentIntersection)parser.Get(csi)));
            given.Add(new RightAngle((Angle)parser.Get(new Angle(b, a, e))));
            given.Add(new GeometricCongruentSegments((Segment)parser.Get(new Segment(b, d)), ea));

            known.AddSegmentLength(ab, 9);
            known.AddSegmentLength(cd, 4);
            known.AddSegmentLength(ea, 12);

            List<Point> wanted = new List<Point>();
            wanted.Add(new Point("", 10, 1));
            goalRegions = parser.implied.GetAtomicRegionsByPoints(wanted);

            SetSolutionArea(108 - 16 * System.Math.PI / 2.0);

            problemName = "Glencoe Page 10 Problem 36";
            GeometryTutorLib.EngineUIBridge.HardCodedProblemsToUI.AddProblem(problemName, points, circles, segments);
        }
        //        )  | B
        //         ) |
        // O        )| S
        //         ) |
        //        )  |
        //       )   | A
        // Tangent(Circle(O, R), Segment(A, B)), Intersection(OS, AB) -> Perpendicular(Segment(A,B), Segment(O, S))
        //
        private static List<EdgeAggregator> InstantiateTheorem(CircleSegmentIntersection inter, Perpendicular perp, GroundedClause original)
        {
            List<EdgeAggregator> newGrounded = new List<EdgeAggregator>();

            // The intersection points must be the same.
            if (!inter.intersect.StructurallyEquals(perp.intersect)) return newGrounded;

            // Get the radius - if it exists
            Segment radius = null;
            Segment garbage = null;
            inter.GetRadii(out radius, out garbage);

            if (radius == null) return newGrounded;

            // Two intersections, not a tangent situation.
            if (garbage != null) return newGrounded;

            // The radius can't be the same as the Circ-Inter segment.
            if (inter.segment.HasSubSegment(radius)) return newGrounded;

            // Does this perpendicular apply to this Arc intersection?
            if (!perp.HasSegment(radius) || !perp.HasSegment(inter.segment)) return newGrounded;

            Strengthened newTangent = new Strengthened(inter, new Tangent(inter));

            // For hypergraph
            List<GroundedClause> antecedent = new List<GroundedClause>();
            antecedent.Add(original);
            antecedent.Add(inter);

            newGrounded.Add(new EdgeAggregator(antecedent, newTangent, annotation));

            return newGrounded;
        }
Exemplo n.º 4
0
 public ArcSegmentBisector(CircleSegmentIntersection b)
     : base()
 {
     bisected = b;
 }
        //               A
        //              |)
        //              | )
        //              |  )
        // Q------- O---X---) D
        //              |  )
        //              | )
        //              |)
        //               C
        //
        // Perpendicular(Segment(Q, D), Segment(A, C)) -> Congruent(Arc(A, D), Arc(D, C)) -> Congruent(Segment(AX), Segment(XC))
        //
        private static List<EdgeAggregator> InstantiateTheorem(Intersection inter, CircleSegmentIntersection arcInter, Perpendicular perp, GroundedClause original)
        {
            List<EdgeAggregator> newGrounded = new List<EdgeAggregator>();

            //
            // Does this intersection apply to this perpendicular?
            //
            if (!inter.intersect.StructurallyEquals(perp.intersect)) return newGrounded;

            // Is this too restrictive?
            if (!((inter.HasSegment(perp.lhs) && inter.HasSegment(perp.rhs)) && (perp.HasSegment(inter.lhs) && perp.HasSegment(inter.rhs)))) return newGrounded;

            //
            // Does this perpendicular intersection apply to a given circle?
            //
            // Acquire the circles for which the segments are secants.
            List<Circle> secantCircles1 = Circle.GetSecantCircles(perp.lhs);
            List<Circle> secantCircles2 = Circle.GetSecantCircles(perp.rhs);

            List<Circle> intersection = Utilities.Intersection<Circle>(secantCircles1, secantCircles2);

            if (!intersection.Any()) return newGrounded;

            //
            // Find the single, unique circle that has as chords the components of the perpendicular intersection
            //
            Circle theCircle = null;
            Segment chord1 = null;
            Segment chord2 = null;
            foreach (Circle circle in intersection)
            {
                chord1 = circle.GetChord(perp.lhs);
                chord2 = circle.GetChord(perp.rhs);
                if (chord1 != null && chord2 != null)
                {
                    theCircle = circle;
                    break;
                }
            }

            Segment diameter = chord1.Length > chord2.Length ? chord1 : chord2;
            Segment chord = chord1.Length < chord2.Length ? chord1 : chord2;

            //
            // Does the arc intersection apply?
            //
            if (!arcInter.HasSegment(diameter)) return newGrounded;
            if (!theCircle.StructurallyEquals(arcInter.theCircle)) return newGrounded;

            //
            // Create the bisector
            //
            Strengthened sb = new Strengthened(inter, new SegmentBisector(inter, diameter));
            Strengthened ab = new Strengthened(arcInter, new ArcSegmentBisector(arcInter));

            // For hypergraph
            List<GroundedClause> antecedentArc = new List<GroundedClause>();
            antecedentArc.Add(arcInter);
            antecedentArc.Add(original);
            antecedentArc.Add(theCircle);

            newGrounded.Add(new EdgeAggregator(antecedentArc, ab, annotation));

            List<GroundedClause> antecedentSegment = new List<GroundedClause>();
            antecedentSegment.Add(inter);
            antecedentSegment.Add(original);
            antecedentSegment.Add(theCircle);

            newGrounded.Add(new EdgeAggregator(antecedentSegment, sb, annotation));

            return newGrounded;
        }
Exemplo n.º 6
0
 public ArcSegmentBisector(CircleSegmentIntersection b) : base()
 {
     bisected = b;
 }
        //
        // Find every point of intersection among segments (if they are not labeled in the UI) -- name them.
        //
        public List<CircleSegmentIntersection> FindCircleSegmentIntersections()
        {
            List<CircleSegmentIntersection> intersections = new List<CircleSegmentIntersection>();

            foreach (GeometryTutorLib.ConcreteAST.Circle circle in implied.circles)
            {
                foreach (GeometryTutorLib.ConcreteAST.Segment segment in implied.segments)
                {
                    Point inter1 = null;
                    Point inter2 = null;
                    circle.FindIntersection(segment, out inter1, out inter2);

                    if (!segment.PointLiesOnAndBetweenEndpoints(inter1)) inter1 = null;
                    if (!segment.PointLiesOnAndBetweenEndpoints(inter2)) inter2 = null;

                    // Analyze this segment w.r.t. to this circle: tangent, secant, chord.
                    if (inter1 != null || inter2 != null)
                    {
                        circle.AnalyzeSegment(segment, implied.allFigurePoints);
                    }
                }
            }

            foreach (GeometryTutorLib.ConcreteAST.Circle circle in implied.circles)
            {
                foreach (GeometryTutorLib.ConcreteAST.Segment segment in implied.maximalSegments)
                {
                    //
                    // Find any intersection points between the circle and the segment;
                    // the intersection MUST be between the segment endpoints
                    //
                    Point inter1 = null;
                    Point inter2 = null;
                    circle.FindIntersection(segment, out inter1, out inter2);
                    if (!segment.PointLiesOnAndBetweenEndpoints(inter1)) inter1 = null;
                    if (!segment.PointLiesOnAndBetweenEndpoints(inter2)) inter2 = null;

                    // Add them to the list (possibly)
                    List<Point> intersectionPts = new List<Point>();
                    if (inter1 != null) intersectionPts.Add(inter1);
                    if (inter2 != null) intersectionPts.Add(inter2);

                    // normalized to drawing point (names)
                    intersectionPts = implied.NormalizePointsToDrawing(intersectionPts);

                    // and add to each figure (circle and polygon).
                    circle.AddIntersectingPoints(intersectionPts);

                    //
                    // Construct the intersections
                    //
                    CircleSegmentIntersection csInter = null;

                    if (intersectionPts.Any())
                    {
                        csInter = new CircleSegmentIntersection(intersectionPts[0], circle, segment);
                        GeometryTutorLib.Utilities.AddStructurallyUnique<CircleSegmentIntersection>(intersections, csInter);
                    }
                    if (intersectionPts.Count > 1)
                    {
                        csInter = new CircleSegmentIntersection(intersectionPts[1], circle, segment);
                        GeometryTutorLib.Utilities.AddStructurallyUnique<CircleSegmentIntersection>(intersections, csInter);
                    }
                }

                // Complete any processing attributed to the circle and all the segments.
                circle.CleanUp();
            }

            return intersections;
        }