Exemplo n.º 1
0
        // <summary>
        /// Splits our level up into a grid of nodes.
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeSearchNodes(Map map)
        {
            searchNodes = new SearchNode[levelWidth, levelHeight];

            //For each of the tiles in our map, we
            // will create a search node for it.
            for (int x = 0; x < levelWidth; x++)
            {
                for (int y = 0; y < levelHeight; y++)
                {
                    //Create a search node to represent this tile.
                    SearchNode node = new SearchNode();
                    node.Position = new Point(x, y);

                    // Our enemies can only walk on grass tiles.
                    node.Walkable = map.mapTiles[x, y] == MapTileType.Empty;

                    // We only want to store nodes
                    // that can be walked on.
                    if (node.Walkable == true)
                    {
                        node.Neighbors = new SearchNode[4];
                        searchNodes[x, y] = node;//searchnode是保存可走的二维数组
                    }
                }
            }

            // Now for each of the search nodes, we will
            // connect it to each of its neighbours.
            for (int x = 0; x < levelWidth; x++)
            {
                for (int y = 0; y < levelHeight; y++)
                {
                    SearchNode node = searchNodes[x, y];

                    // We only want to look at the nodes that
                    // our enemies can walk on.
                    if (node == null || node.Walkable == false)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    // An array of all of the possible neighbors this
                    // node could have. (We will ignore diagonals for now.)
                    Point[] neighbors = new Point[]
                    {
                        new Point (x, y - 1), // The node above the current node
                        new Point (x, y + 1), // The node below the current node.
                        new Point (x - 1, y), // The node left of the current node.
                        new Point (x + 1, y), // The node right of the current node
                        //new Point (x-1,y-1),
                        //new Point (x-1,y+1),
                        //new Point (x+1,y-1),
                        //new Point (x+1,y+1),
                    };

                    // We loop through each of the possible neighbors
                    for (int i = 0; i < neighbors.Length; i++)
                    {
                        Point position = neighbors[i];

                        // We need to make sure this neighbour is part of the level.
                        if (position.X < 0 || position.X > levelWidth - 1 ||
                            position.Y < 0 || position.Y > levelHeight - 1)
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        SearchNode neighbor = searchNodes[position.X, position.Y];

                        // We will only bother keeping a reference
                        // to the nodes that can be walked on.
                        if (neighbor == null || neighbor.Walkable == false)
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        // Store a reference to the neighbor.
                        node.Neighbors[i] = neighbor;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
Exemplo n.º 2
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Use the parent field of the search nodes to trace
        /// a path from the end node to the start node.
        /// </summary>
        private List<Vector3> FindFinalPath(SearchNode startNode, SearchNode endNode)
        {
            closedList.Add(endNode);

            SearchNode parentTile = endNode.Parent;

            // Trace back through the nodes using the parent fields
            // to find the best path.
            while (parentTile != startNode)
            {
                closedList.Add(parentTile);
                parentTile = parentTile.Parent;
            }

            List<Vector3> finalPath = new List<Vector3>();

            // Reverse the path and transform into world space.
            for (int i = closedList.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
            {
                finalPath.Add(Map.MapToWorld(closedList[i].Position));
            }

            return finalPath;
        }