internal DnsQueryResponse(DnsResponseMessage dnsResponseMessage, NameServer nameServer, LookupClientAudit audit)
{
if (dnsResponseMessage == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(dnsResponseMessage));
}
Header = dnsResponseMessage.Header;
MessageSize = dnsResponseMessage.MessageSize;
Questions = dnsResponseMessage.Questions.ToArray();
Answers = dnsResponseMessage.Answers.ToArray();
Additionals = dnsResponseMessage.Additionals.ToArray();
Authorities = dnsResponseMessage.Authorities.ToArray();
NameServer = nameServer ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(nameServer));
Audit = audit ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(audit));
}
internal DnsQueryResponse(DnsResponseMessage dnsResponseMessage, NameServer nameServer, DnsQuerySettings settings)
{
if (dnsResponseMessage == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(dnsResponseMessage));
}
Header = dnsResponseMessage.Header;
MessageSize = dnsResponseMessage.MessageSize;
Questions = dnsResponseMessage.Questions.ToArray();
Answers = dnsResponseMessage.Answers.ToArray();
Additionals = dnsResponseMessage.Additionals.ToArray();
Authorities = dnsResponseMessage.Authorities.ToArray();
NameServer = nameServer ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(nameServer));
Settings = settings;
}
public override async Task <DnsResponseMessage> QueryAsync(
IPEndPoint server,
DnsRequestMessage request,
CancellationToken cancellationToken,
Action <Action> cancelationCallback)
{
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
ClientPool pool;
ClientPool.ClientEntry entry = null;
while (!_pools.TryGetValue(server, out pool))
{
_pools.TryAdd(server, new ClientPool(true, server));
}
cancelationCallback(() =>
{
if (entry == null)
{
return;
}
entry.DisposeClient();
});
DnsResponseMessage response = null;
while (response == null)
{
entry = await pool.GetNexClient().ConfigureAwait(false);
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
response = await QueryAsyncInternal(entry.Client, entry.Client.GetStream(), request, cancellationToken)
.ConfigureAwait(false);
if (response != null)
{
pool.Enqueue(entry);
}
else
{
entry.DisposeClient();
}
}
return(response);
}
public virtual DnsResponseMessage GetResponseMessage(ArraySegment <byte> responseData)
{
var reader = new DnsDatagramReader(responseData);
var factory = new DnsRecordFactory(reader);
var id = reader.ReadUInt16NetworkOrder();
var flags = reader.ReadUInt16NetworkOrder();
var questionCount = reader.ReadUInt16NetworkOrder();
var answerCount = reader.ReadUInt16NetworkOrder();
var nameServerCount = reader.ReadUInt16NetworkOrder();
var additionalCount = reader.ReadUInt16NetworkOrder();
var header = new DnsResponseHeader(id, flags, questionCount, answerCount, additionalCount, nameServerCount);
var response = new DnsResponseMessage(header, responseData.Count);
for (int questionIndex = 0; questionIndex < questionCount; questionIndex++)
{
var question = new DnsQuestion(reader.ReadQuestionQueryString(), (QueryType)reader.ReadUInt16NetworkOrder(), (QueryClass)reader.ReadUInt16NetworkOrder());
response.AddQuestion(question);
}
for (int answerIndex = 0; answerIndex < answerCount; answerIndex++)
{
var info = factory.ReadRecordInfo();
var record = factory.GetRecord(info);
response.AddAnswer(record);
}
for (int serverIndex = 0; serverIndex < nameServerCount; serverIndex++)
{
var info = factory.ReadRecordInfo();
var record = factory.GetRecord(info);
response.AddAuthority(record);
}
for (int additionalIndex = 0; additionalIndex < additionalCount; additionalIndex++)
{
var info = factory.ReadRecordInfo();
var record = factory.GetRecord(info);
response.AddAdditional(record);
}
return(response);
}
public IDnsQueryResponse GetResponse()
{
var elapsed = Elapsed();
if (elapsed <= 0)
{
return(_response);
}
var response = new DnsResponseMessage(_response.Header, _response.MessageSize)
{
Audit = (_response as DnsQueryResponse)?.Audit ?? new LookupClientAudit()
};
foreach (var record in _response.Questions)
{
response.AddQuestion(record);
}
foreach (var record in _response.Answers)
{
var clone = record.Clone();
clone.TimeToLive = clone.TimeToLive - elapsed;
response.AddAnswer(clone);
}
foreach (var record in _response.Additionals)
{
var clone = record.Clone();
clone.TimeToLive = clone.TimeToLive - elapsed;
response.AddAnswer(clone);
}
foreach (var record in _response.Authorities)
{
var clone = record.Clone();
clone.TimeToLive = clone.TimeToLive - elapsed;
response.AddAnswer(clone);
}
var qr = response.AsQueryResponse(_response.NameServer);
return(qr);
}
private void HandleOptRecords(Audit audit, NameServer serverInfo, DnsResponseMessage response)
{
var opt = response.Additionals.OfType <OptRecord>().FirstOrDefault();
if (opt != null)
{
if (EnableAuditTrail)
{
audit.AuditOptPseudo();
}
serverInfo.SupportedUdpPayloadSize = opt.UdpSize;
// TODO: handle opt records and remove them later
response.Additionals.Remove(opt);
if (EnableAuditTrail)
{
audit.AuditEdnsOpt(opt.UdpSize, opt.Version, opt.ResponseCodeEx);
}
}
}
private IDnsQueryResponse ResolveQuery(DnsMessageHandler handler, DnsRequestMessage request, Audit continueAudit = null)
{
if (request == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(request));
}
var audit = continueAudit ?? new Audit();
var servers = GetNextServers();
foreach (var serverInfo in servers)
{
var tries = 0;
do
{
tries++;
try
{
if (EnableAuditTrail)
{
audit.StartTimer();
}
DnsResponseMessage response = handler.Query(serverInfo.Endpoint, request, Timeout);
if (response.Header.ResultTruncated && UseTcpFallback && !handler.GetType().Equals(typeof(DnsTcpMessageHandler)))
{
if (EnableAuditTrail)
{
audit.AuditTruncatedRetryTcp();
}
return(ResolveQuery(_tcpFallbackHandler, request, audit));
}
if (EnableAuditTrail)
{
audit.AuditResolveServers(_endpoints.Count);
audit.AuditResponseHeader(response.Header);
}
if (response.Header.ResponseCode != DnsResponseCode.NoError)
{
if (EnableAuditTrail)
{
audit.AuditResponseError(response.Header.ResponseCode);
}
if (ThrowDnsErrors)
{
throw new DnsResponseException(response.Header.ResponseCode);
}
}
HandleOptRecords(audit, serverInfo, response);
DnsQueryResponse queryResponse = response.AsQueryResponse(serverInfo.Clone());
if (EnableAuditTrail)
{
audit.AuditResponse(queryResponse);
audit.AuditEnd(queryResponse);
queryResponse.AuditTrail = audit.Build();
}
Interlocked.Increment(ref StaticLog.ResolveQueryCount);
Interlocked.Add(ref StaticLog.ResolveQueryTries, tries);
return(queryResponse);
}
catch (DnsResponseException ex)
{
audit.AuditException(ex);
ex.AuditTrail = audit.Build();
throw;
}
catch (SocketException ex) when(ex.SocketErrorCode == SocketError.AddressFamilyNotSupported)
{
// this socket error might indicate the server endpoint is actually bad and should be ignored in future queries.
DisableServer(serverInfo);
break;
}
catch (Exception ex) when(ex is TimeoutException || handler.IsTransientException(ex))
{
DisableServer(serverInfo);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
DisableServer(serverInfo);
if (ex is OperationCanceledException || ex is TaskCanceledException)
{
// timeout
continue;
}
audit.AuditException(ex);
throw new DnsResponseException(DnsResponseCode.Unassigned, "Unhandled exception", ex)
{
AuditTrail = audit.Build()
};
}
} while (tries <= Retries && serverInfo.Enabled);
}
throw new DnsResponseException(DnsResponseCode.ConnectionTimeout, $"No connection could be established to any of the following name servers: {string.Join(", ", NameServers)}.")
{
AuditTrail = audit.Build()
};
}
private async Task <DnsResponseMessage> QueryAsyncInternal(TcpClient client, NetworkStream stream, DnsRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
// use a pooled buffer to writer the data + the length of the data later into the frist two bytes
using (var memory = new PooledBytes(DnsDatagramWriter.BufferSize + 2))
using (var writer = new DnsDatagramWriter(new ArraySegment <byte>(memory.Buffer, 2, memory.Buffer.Length - 2)))
{
GetRequestData(request, writer);
int dataLength = writer.Index;
memory.Buffer[0] = (byte)((dataLength >> 8) & 0xff);
memory.Buffer[1] = (byte)(dataLength & 0xff);
//await client.Client.SendAsync(new ArraySegment<byte>(memory.Buffer, 0, dataLength + 2), SocketFlags.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
await stream.WriteAsync(memory.Buffer, 0, dataLength + 2, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
await stream.FlushAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
if (!stream.CanRead)
{
return(null);
}
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
var responses = new List <DnsResponseMessage>();
do
{
int length = 0;
try
{
length = stream.ReadByte() << 8 | stream.ReadByte();
}
catch (Exception ex) when(ex is IOException || ex is SocketException)
{
break;
}
if (length <= 0)
{
// server signals close/disconnecting
break;
}
using (var memory = new PooledBytes(length))
{
int bytesReceived = 0;
int readSize = length > 4096 ? 4096 : length;
while (!cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested && (bytesReceived += await stream.ReadAsync(memory.Buffer, bytesReceived, readSize).ConfigureAwait(false)) < length)
{
if (bytesReceived <= 0)
{
// disconnected
return(null);
}
if (bytesReceived + readSize > length)
{
readSize = length - bytesReceived;
if (readSize <= 0)
{
break;
}
}
}
DnsResponseMessage response = GetResponseMessage(new ArraySegment <byte>(memory.Buffer, 0, bytesReceived));
if (request.Header.Id != response.Header.Id)
{
throw new DnsResponseException("Header id mismatch.");
}
responses.Add(response);
}
} while (stream.DataAvailable && !cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested);
return(DnsResponseMessage.Combine(responses.ToArray()));
}