public override void Step(TestSettings settings)
{
base.Step(settings);
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
shape.Set(m_points, e_count);
m_debugDraw.DrawString("Press g to generate a new random convex hull");
m_debugDraw.DrawPolygon(shape.m_vertices, shape.m_count, Color.FromArgb(225, 225, 225));
for (int i = 0; i < e_count; ++i)
{
m_debugDraw.DrawPoint(m_points[i], 2.0f, Color.FromArgb(225, 128, 128));
//m_debugDraw.DrawString(m_points[i] + new Vec2(0.05f, 0.05f), "%d", i);
}
if (shape.Validate() == false)
{
m_textLine += 0;
}
if (m_auto)
{
Generate();
}
}
public ApplyForce() {
m_world.SetGravity(new Vec2(0.0f, 0.0f));
const float k_restitution = 0.4f;
Body ground;
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.Position.Set(0.0f, 20.0f);
ground = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
EdgeShape shape = new EdgeShape();
FixtureDef sd = new FixtureDef();
sd.shape = shape;
sd.Density = 0.0f;
sd.restitution = k_restitution;
// Left vertical
shape.Set(new Vec2(-20.0f, -20.0f), new Vec2(-20.0f, 20.0f));
ground.CreateFixture(sd);
// Right vertical
shape.Set(new Vec2(20.0f, -20.0f), new Vec2(20.0f, 20.0f));
ground.CreateFixture(sd);
// Top horizontal
shape.Set(new Vec2(-20.0f, 20.0f), new Vec2(20.0f, 20.0f));
ground.CreateFixture(sd);
// Bottom horizontal
shape.Set(new Vec2(-20.0f, -20.0f), new Vec2(20.0f, -20.0f));
ground.CreateFixture(sd);
}
{
Transform xf1 = new Transform();
xf1.q.Set(0.3524f * (float)Math.PI);
xf1.p = xf1.q.GetXAxis();
Vec2[] vertices = new Vec2[3];
vertices[0] = Utilities.Mul(xf1, new Vec2(-1.0f, 0.0f));
vertices[1] = Utilities.Mul(xf1, new Vec2(1.0f, 0.0f));
vertices[2] = Utilities.Mul(xf1, new Vec2(0.0f, 0.5f));
PolygonShape poly1 = new PolygonShape();
poly1.Set(vertices, 3);
FixtureDef sd1 = new FixtureDef();
sd1.shape = poly1;
sd1.Density = 4.0f;
Transform xf2 = new Transform();
xf2.q.Set(-0.3524f * (float)Math.PI);
xf2.p = -xf2.q.GetXAxis();
vertices[0] = Utilities.Mul(xf2, new Vec2(-1.0f, 0.0f));
vertices[1] = Utilities.Mul(xf2, new Vec2(1.0f, 0.0f));
vertices[2] = Utilities.Mul(xf2, new Vec2(0.0f, 0.5f));
PolygonShape poly2 = new PolygonShape();
poly2.Set(vertices, 3);
FixtureDef sd2 = new FixtureDef();
sd2.shape = poly2;
sd2.Density = 2.0f;
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.angularDamping = 5.0f;
bd.linearDamping = 0.1f;
bd.Position.Set(0.0f, 2.0f);
bd.angle = (float)Math.PI;
bd.allowSleep = false;
m_body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
m_body.CreateFixture(sd1);
m_body.CreateFixture(sd2);
}
{
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
shape.SetAsBox(0.5f, 0.5f);
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 1.0f;
fd.friction = 0.3f;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(0.0f, 5.0f + 1.54f * i);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(fd);
float gravity = 10.0f;
float I = body.GetInertia();
float mass = body.GetMass();
// For a circle: I = 0.5 * m * r * r ==> r = sqrt(2 * I / m)
float radius = (float)Math.Sqrt(2.0f * I / mass);
FrictionJointDef jd = new FrictionJointDef();
jd.localAnchorA.SetZero();
jd.localAnchorB.SetZero();
jd.bodyA = ground;
jd.bodyB = body;
jd.collideConnected = true;
jd.maxForce = mass * gravity;
jd.maxTorque = mass * radius * gravity;
m_world.CreateJoint(jd);
}
}
}
public CharacterCollision()
{
// Ground body
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
Body ground = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
EdgeShape shape = new EdgeShape();
shape.Set(new Vec2(-20.0f, 0.0f), new Vec2(20.0f, 0.0f));
shape.Density = 0;
ground.CreateFixture(shape);
}
// Collinear edges with no adjacency information.
// This shows the problematic case where a box shape can hit
// an internal vertex.
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
Body ground = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
EdgeShape shape = new EdgeShape();
shape.Density = 0;
shape.Set(new Vec2(-8.0f, 1.0f), new Vec2(-6.0f, 1.0f));
ground.CreateFixture(shape);
shape.Set(new Vec2(-6.0f, 1.0f), new Vec2(-4.0f, 1.0f));
ground.CreateFixture(shape);
shape.Set(new Vec2(-4.0f, 1.0f), new Vec2(-2.0f, 1.0f));
ground.CreateFixture(shape);
}
// Chain shape
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.angle = 0.25f * (float)Math.PI;
Body ground = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
Vec2[] vs = new Vec2[4];
vs[0].Set(5.0f, 7.0f);
vs[1].Set(6.0f, 8.0f);
vs[2].Set(7.0f, 8.0f);
vs[3].Set(8.0f, 7.0f);
ChainShape shape = new ChainShape();
shape.CreateChain(vs, 4);
shape.Density = 0;
ground.CreateFixture(shape);
}
// Square tiles. This shows that adjacency shapes may
// have non-smooth collision. There is no solution
// to this problem.
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
Body ground = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
shape.Density = 0;
shape.SetAsBox(1.0f, 1.0f, new Vec2(4.0f, 3.0f), 0.0f);
ground.CreateFixture(shape);
shape.SetAsBox(1.0f, 1.0f, new Vec2(6.0f, 3.0f), 0.0f);
ground.CreateFixture(shape);
shape.SetAsBox(1.0f, 1.0f, new Vec2(8.0f, 3.0f), 0.0f);
ground.CreateFixture(shape);
}
// Square made from an edge loop. Collision should be smooth.
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
Body ground = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
Vec2[] vs = new Vec2[4];
vs[0].Set(-1.0f, 3.0f);
vs[1].Set(1.0f, 3.0f);
vs[2].Set(1.0f, 5.0f);
vs[3].Set(-1.0f, 5.0f);
ChainShape shape = new ChainShape();
shape.CreateLoop(vs, 4);
shape.Density = 0;
ground.CreateFixture(shape);
}
// Edge loop. Collision should be smooth.
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.Position.Set(-10.0f, 4.0f);
Body ground = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
Vec2[] vs = new Vec2[10];
vs[0].Set(0.0f, 0.0f);
vs[1].Set(6.0f, 0.0f);
vs[2].Set(6.0f, 2.0f);
vs[3].Set(4.0f, 1.0f);
vs[4].Set(2.0f, 2.0f);
vs[5].Set(0.0f, 2.0f);
vs[6].Set(-2.0f, 2.0f);
vs[7].Set(-4.0f, 3.0f);
vs[8].Set(-6.0f, 2.0f);
vs[9].Set(-6.0f, 0.0f);
ChainShape shape = new ChainShape();
shape.CreateLoop(vs, 10);
shape.Density = 0;
ground.CreateFixture(shape);
}
// Square character 1
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.Position.Set(-3.0f, 8.0f);
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.fixedRotation = true;
bd.allowSleep = false;
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
shape.SetAsBox(0.5f, 0.5f);
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 20.0f;
body.CreateFixture(fd);
}
// Square character 2
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.Position.Set(-5.0f, 5.0f);
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.fixedRotation = true;
bd.allowSleep = false;
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
shape.SetAsBox(0.25f, 0.25f);
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 20.0f;
body.CreateFixture(fd);
}
// Hexagon character
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.Position.Set(-5.0f, 8.0f);
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.fixedRotation = true;
bd.allowSleep = false;
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
float angle = 0.0f;
float delta = (float)Math.PI / 3.0f;
Vec2[] vertices = new Vec2[6];
for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
{
vertices[i].Set(0.5f * (float)Math.Cos(angle), 0.5f * (float)Math.Sin(angle));
angle += delta;
}
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
shape.Set(vertices, 6);
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 20.0f;
body.CreateFixture(fd);
}
// Circle character
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.Position.Set(3.0f, 5.0f);
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.fixedRotation = true;
bd.allowSleep = false;
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
CircleShape shape = new CircleShape();
shape.m_radius = 0.5f;
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 20.0f;
body.CreateFixture(fd);
}
// Circle character
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.Position.Set(-7.0f, 6.0f);
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.allowSleep = false;
m_character = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
CircleShape shape = new CircleShape();
shape.m_radius = 0.25f;
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 20.0f;
fd.friction = 1.0f;
m_character.CreateFixture(fd);
}
}
Bridge()
{
Body ground = null;
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
ground = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
EdgeShape shape = new EdgeShape();
shape.Set(new Vec2(-40.0f, 0.0f), new Vec2(40.0f, 0.0f));
shape.Density = 0;
ground.CreateFixture(shape);
}
{
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
shape.SetAsBox(0.5f, 0.125f);
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 20.0f;
fd.friction = 0.2f;
RevoluteJointDef jd = new RevoluteJointDef();
Body prevBody = ground;
for (int i = 0; i < e_count; ++i)
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(-14.5f + 1.0f * i, 5.0f);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(fd);
Vec2 anchor = new Vec2(-15.0f + 1.0f * i, 5.0f);
jd.Initialize(prevBody, body, anchor);
m_world.CreateJoint(jd);
if (i == (e_count >> 1))
{
m_middle = body;
}
prevBody = body;
}
Vec2 anchor2 = new Vec2(-15.0f + 1.0f * e_count, 5.0f);
jd.Initialize(prevBody, ground, anchor2);
m_world.CreateJoint(jd);
}
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
{
Vec2[] vertices = new Vec2[3];
vertices[0].Set(-0.5f, 0.0f);
vertices[1].Set(0.5f, 0.0f);
vertices[2].Set(0.0f, 1.5f);
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
shape.Set(vertices, 3);
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 1.0f;
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(-8.0f + 8.0f * i, 12.0f);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(fd);
}
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
{
CircleShape shape = new CircleShape();
shape.m_radius = 0.5f;
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 1.0f;
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(-6.0f + 6.0f * i, 10.0f);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(fd);
}
}
public Revolute()
{
Body ground = null;
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
ground = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
EdgeShape shape = new EdgeShape();
shape.Set(new Vec2(-40.0f, 0.0f), new Vec2(40.0f, 0.0f));
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
//fd.Filter.CategoryBits = 2;
ground.CreateFixture(fd);
}
{
CircleShape shape = new CircleShape();
shape.m_radius = 0.5f;
shape.Density = 5;
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
RevoluteJointDef rjd = new RevoluteJointDef();
bd.Position.Set(-10.0f, 20.0f);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(shape);
float w = 100.0f;
body.SetAngularVelocity(w);
body.SetLinearVelocity(new Vec2(-8.0f * w, 0.0f));
rjd.Initialize(ground, body, new Vec2(-10.0f, 12.0f));
rjd.motorSpeed = 1.0f * (float)Math.PI;
rjd.maxMotorTorque = 10000.0f;
rjd.enableMotor = false;
rjd.lowerAngle = -0.25f * (float)Math.PI;
rjd.upperAngle = 0.5f * (float)Math.PI;
rjd.enableLimit = true;
rjd.collideConnected = true;
m_joint = (RevoluteJoint)m_world.CreateJoint(rjd);
}
{
CircleShape circle_shape = new CircleShape();
circle_shape.m_radius = 3.0f;
BodyDef circle_bd = new BodyDef();
circle_bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
circle_bd.Position.Set(5.0f, 30.0f);
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.Density = 5.0f;
fd.Filter.MaskBits = 1;
fd.shape = circle_shape;
m_ball = m_world.CreateBody(circle_bd);
m_ball.CreateFixture(fd);
PolygonShape polygon_shape = new PolygonShape();
polygon_shape.SetAsBox(10.0f, 0.2f, new Vec2(-10.0f, 0.0f), 0.0f);
polygon_shape.Density = 2;
BodyDef polygon_bd = new BodyDef();
polygon_bd.Position.Set(20.0f, 10.0f);
polygon_bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
polygon_bd.bullet = true;
Body polygon_body = m_world.CreateBody(polygon_bd);
polygon_body.CreateFixture(polygon_shape);
RevoluteJointDef rjd = new RevoluteJointDef();
rjd.Initialize(ground, polygon_body, new Vec2(20.0f, 10.0f));
rjd.lowerAngle = -0.25f * (float)Math.PI;
rjd.upperAngle = 0.0f * (float)Math.PI;
rjd.enableLimit = true;
m_world.CreateJoint(rjd);
}
// Tests mass computation of a small object far from the origin
{
BodyDef bodyDef = new BodyDef();
bodyDef.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bodyDef);
PolygonShape polyShape = new PolygonShape();
Vec2[] verts = new Vec2[3];
verts[0].Set( 17.63f, 36.31f );
verts[1].Set( 17.52f, 36.69f );
verts[2].Set( 17.19f, 36.36f );
polyShape.Set(verts, 3);
FixtureDef polyFixtureDef = new FixtureDef();
polyFixtureDef.shape = polyShape;
polyFixtureDef.Density = 1;
body.CreateFixture(polyFixtureDef); //assertion hits inside here
}
}
public CollisionFiltering()
{
// Ground body
{
EdgeShape shape = new EdgeShape();
shape.Set(new Vec2(-40.0f, 0.0f), new Vec2(40.0f, 0.0f));
FixtureDef sd = new FixtureDef();
sd.shape = shape;
sd.friction = 0.3f;
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
Body ground = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
ground.CreateFixture(sd);
}
// Small triangle
Vec2[] vertices = new Vec2[3];
vertices[0].Set(-1.0f, 0.0f);
vertices[1].Set(1.0f, 0.0f);
vertices[2].Set(0.0f, 2.0f);
PolygonShape polygon = new PolygonShape();
polygon.Set(vertices, 3);
FixtureDef triangleShapeDef = new FixtureDef();
triangleShapeDef.shape = polygon;
triangleShapeDef.Density = 1.0f;
triangleShapeDef.Filter.GroupIndex = k_smallGroup;
triangleShapeDef.Filter.CategoryBits = k_triangleCategory;
triangleShapeDef.Filter.MaskBits = k_triangleMask;
BodyDef triangleBodyDef = new BodyDef();
triangleBodyDef.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
triangleBodyDef.Position.Set(-5.0f, 2.0f);
Body body1 = m_world.CreateBody(triangleBodyDef);
body1.CreateFixture(triangleShapeDef);
// Large triangle (recycle definitions)
vertices[0] *= 2.0f;
vertices[1] *= 2.0f;
vertices[2] *= 2.0f;
polygon.Set(vertices, 3);
triangleShapeDef.Filter.GroupIndex = k_largeGroup;
triangleBodyDef.Position.Set(-5.0f, 6.0f);
triangleBodyDef.fixedRotation = true; // look at me!
Body body2 = m_world.CreateBody(triangleBodyDef);
body2.CreateFixture(triangleShapeDef);
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(-5.0f, 10.0f);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
PolygonShape p = new PolygonShape();
p.SetAsBox(0.5f, 1.0f);
body.CreateFixture(p);
PrismaticJointDef jd = new PrismaticJointDef();
jd.bodyA = body2;
jd.bodyB = body;
jd.enableLimit = true;
jd.localAnchorA.Set(0.0f, 4.0f);
jd.localAnchorB.SetZero();
jd.localAxisA.Set(0.0f, 1.0f);
jd.lowerTranslation = -1.0f;
jd.upperTranslation = 1.0f;
m_world.CreateJoint(jd);
}
// Small box
polygon.SetAsBox(1.0f, 0.5f);
FixtureDef boxShapeDef = new FixtureDef();
boxShapeDef.shape = polygon;
boxShapeDef.Density = 1.0f;
boxShapeDef.restitution = 0.1f;
boxShapeDef.Filter.GroupIndex = k_smallGroup;
boxShapeDef.Filter.CategoryBits = k_boxCategory;
boxShapeDef.Filter.MaskBits = k_boxMask;
BodyDef boxBodyDef = new BodyDef();
boxBodyDef.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
boxBodyDef.Position.Set(0.0f, 2.0f);
Body body3 = m_world.CreateBody(boxBodyDef);
body3.CreateFixture(boxShapeDef);
// Large box (recycle definitions)
polygon.SetAsBox(2.0f, 1.0f);
boxShapeDef.Filter.GroupIndex = k_largeGroup;
boxBodyDef.Position.Set(0.0f, 6.0f);
Body body4 = m_world.CreateBody(boxBodyDef);
body4.CreateFixture(boxShapeDef);
// Small circle
CircleShape circle = new CircleShape();
circle.m_radius = 1.0f;
FixtureDef circleShapeDef = new FixtureDef();
circleShapeDef.shape = circle;
circleShapeDef.Density = 1.0f;
circleShapeDef.Filter.GroupIndex = k_smallGroup;
circleShapeDef.Filter.CategoryBits = k_circleCategory;
circleShapeDef.Filter.MaskBits = k_circleMask;
BodyDef circleBodyDef = new BodyDef();
circleBodyDef.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
circleBodyDef.Position.Set(5.0f, 2.0f);
Body body5 = m_world.CreateBody(circleBodyDef);
body5.CreateFixture(circleShapeDef);
// Large circle
circle.m_radius *= 2.0f;
circleShapeDef.Filter.GroupIndex = k_largeGroup;
circleBodyDef.Position.Set(5.0f, 6.0f);
Body body6 = m_world.CreateBody(circleBodyDef);
body6.CreateFixture(circleShapeDef);
}
public Car()
{
m_hz = 4.0f;
m_zeta = 0.7f;
m_speed = 50.0f;
Body ground = null;
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
ground = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
EdgeShape shape = new EdgeShape();
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 0.0f;
fd.friction = 0.6f;
shape.Set(new Vec2(-20.0f, 0.0f), new Vec2(20.0f, 0.0f));
ground.CreateFixture(fd);
float[] hs = new float[]{0.25f, 1.0f, 4.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f, -2.0f, -2.0f, -1.25f, 0.0f};
float x = 20.0f, y1 = 0.0f, dx = 5.0f;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
{
float y2 = hs[i];
shape.Set(new Vec2(x, y1), new Vec2(x + dx, y2));
ground.CreateFixture(fd);
y1 = y2;
x += dx;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
{
float y2 = hs[i];
shape.Set(new Vec2(x, y1), new Vec2(x + dx, y2));
ground.CreateFixture(fd);
y1 = y2;
x += dx;
}
shape.Set(new Vec2(x, 0.0f), new Vec2(x + 40.0f, 0.0f));
ground.CreateFixture(fd);
x += 80.0f;
shape.Set(new Vec2(x, 0.0f), new Vec2(x + 40.0f, 0.0f));
ground.CreateFixture(fd);
x += 40.0f;
shape.Set(new Vec2(x, 0.0f), new Vec2(x + 10.0f, 5.0f));
ground.CreateFixture(fd);
x += 20.0f;
shape.Set(new Vec2(x, 0.0f), new Vec2(x + 40.0f, 0.0f));
ground.CreateFixture(fd);
x += 40.0f;
shape.Set(new Vec2(x, 0.0f), new Vec2(x, 20.0f));
ground.CreateFixture(fd);
}
// Teeter
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.Position.Set(140.0f, 1.0f);
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
PolygonShape box = new PolygonShape();
box.SetAsBox(10.0f, 0.25f);
box.Density = 1;
body.CreateFixture(box);
RevoluteJointDef jd = new RevoluteJointDef();
jd.Initialize(ground, body, body.GetPosition());
jd.lowerAngle = -8.0f * (float)Math.PI / 180.0f;
jd.upperAngle = 8.0f * (float)Math.PI / 180.0f;
jd.enableLimit = true;
m_world.CreateJoint(jd);
body.ApplyAngularImpulse(100.0f, true);
}
// Bridge
{
int N = 20;
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
shape.SetAsBox(1.0f, 0.125f);
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 1.0f;
fd.friction = 0.6f;
RevoluteJointDef jd = new RevoluteJointDef();
Body prevBody = ground;
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i)
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(161.0f + 2.0f * i, -0.125f);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(fd);
Vec2 anchor = new Vec2(160.0f + 2.0f * i, -0.125f);
jd.Initialize(prevBody, body, anchor);
m_world.CreateJoint(jd);
prevBody = body;
}
Vec2 anchor2 = new Vec2(160.0f + 2.0f * N, -0.125f);
jd.Initialize(prevBody, ground, anchor2);
m_world.CreateJoint(jd);
}
// Boxes
{
PolygonShape box = new PolygonShape();
box.SetAsBox(0.5f, 0.5f);
box.Density = 0.5f;
Body body = null;
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(230.0f, 0.5f);
body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(box);
bd.Position.Set(230.0f, 1.5f);
body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(box);
bd.Position.Set(230.0f, 2.5f);
body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(box);
bd.Position.Set(230.0f, 3.5f);
body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(box);
bd.Position.Set(230.0f, 4.5f);
body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(box);
}
// Car
{
PolygonShape chassis = new PolygonShape();
Vec2[] vertices = new Vec2[8];
vertices[0].Set(-1.5f, -0.5f);
vertices[1].Set(1.5f, -0.5f);
vertices[2].Set(1.5f, 0.0f);
vertices[3].Set(0.0f, 0.9f);
vertices[4].Set(-1.15f, 0.9f);
vertices[5].Set(-1.5f, 0.2f);
chassis.Set(vertices, 6);
CircleShape circle = new CircleShape();
circle.m_radius = 0.4f;
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(0.0f, 1.0f);
m_car = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
m_car.CreateFixture(chassis);
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = circle;
fd.Density = 1.0f;
fd.friction = 0.9f;
bd.Position.Set(-1.0f, 0.35f);
m_wheel1 = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
m_wheel1.CreateFixture(fd);
bd.Position.Set(1.0f, 0.4f);
m_wheel2 = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
m_wheel2.CreateFixture(fd);
WheelJointDef jd = new WheelJointDef();
Vec2 axis = new Vec2(0.0f, 1.0f);
jd.Initialize(m_car, m_wheel1, m_wheel1.GetPosition(), axis);
jd.motorSpeed = 0.0f;
jd.maxMotorTorque = 20.0f;
jd.enableMotor = true;
jd.frequencyHz = m_hz;
jd.dampingRatio = m_zeta;
m_spring1 = (WheelJoint)m_world.CreateJoint(jd);
jd.Initialize(m_car, m_wheel2, m_wheel2.GetPosition(), axis);
jd.motorSpeed = 0.0f;
jd.maxMotorTorque = 10.0f;
jd.enableMotor = false;
jd.frequencyHz = m_hz;
jd.dampingRatio = m_zeta;
m_spring2 = (WheelJoint)m_world.CreateJoint(jd);
}
}
public CompoundShapes()
{
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.Position.Set(0.0f, 0.0f);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
EdgeShape shape = new EdgeShape();
shape.Set(new Vec2(50.0f, 0.0f), new Vec2(-50.0f, 0.0f));
shape.Density = 0;
body.CreateFixture(shape);
}
{
CircleShape circle1 = new CircleShape();
circle1.m_radius = 0.5f;
circle1.m_p.Set(-0.5f, 0.5f);
circle1.Density = 2;
CircleShape circle2 = new CircleShape();
circle2.m_radius = 0.5f;
circle2.m_p.Set(0.5f, 0.5f);
circle2.Density = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
{
float x = RandomFloat(-0.1f, 0.1f);
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(x + 5.0f, 1.05f + 2.5f * i);
bd.angle = RandomFloat(-(float)Math.PI, (float)Math.PI);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(circle1);
body.CreateFixture(circle2);
}
}
{
PolygonShape polygon1 = new PolygonShape();
polygon1.SetAsBox(0.25f, 0.5f);
polygon1.Density = 2;
PolygonShape polygon2 = new PolygonShape();
polygon2.SetAsBox(0.25f, 0.5f, new Vec2(0.0f, -0.5f), 0.5f * (float)Math.PI);
polygon2.Density = 2;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
{
float x = RandomFloat(-0.1f, 0.1f);
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(x - 5.0f, 1.05f + 2.5f * i);
bd.angle = RandomFloat(-(float)Math.PI, (float)Math.PI);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(polygon1);
body.CreateFixture(polygon2);
}
}
{
Transform xf1 = new Transform();
xf1.q.Set(0.3524f * (float)Math.PI);
xf1.p = xf1.q.GetXAxis();
Vec2[] vertices = new Vec2[3];
PolygonShape triangle1 = new PolygonShape();
vertices[0] = Utilities.Mul(xf1, new Vec2(-1.0f, 0.0f));
vertices[1] = Utilities.Mul(xf1, new Vec2(1.0f, 0.0f));
vertices[2] = Utilities.Mul(xf1, new Vec2(0.0f, 0.5f));
triangle1.Set(vertices, 3);
Transform xf2 = new Transform();
xf2.q.Set(-0.3524f * (float)Math.PI);
xf2.p = -xf2.q.GetXAxis();
PolygonShape triangle2 = new PolygonShape();
vertices[0] = Utilities.Mul(xf2, new Vec2(-1.0f, 0.0f));
vertices[1] = Utilities.Mul(xf2, new Vec2(1.0f, 0.0f));
vertices[2] = Utilities.Mul(xf2, new Vec2(0.0f, 0.5f));
triangle2.Set(vertices, 3);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
{
float x = RandomFloat(-0.1f, 0.1f);
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(x, 2.05f + 2.5f * i);
bd.angle = 0.0f;
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
triangle1.Density = 2;
triangle2.Density = 2;
body.CreateFixture(triangle1);
body.CreateFixture(triangle2);
}
}
{
PolygonShape bottom = new PolygonShape();
bottom.SetAsBox( 1.5f, 0.15f );
PolygonShape left = new PolygonShape();
left.SetAsBox(0.15f, 2.7f, new Vec2(-1.45f, 2.35f), 0.2f);
PolygonShape right = new PolygonShape();
right.SetAsBox(0.15f, 2.7f, new Vec2(1.45f, 2.35f), -0.2f);
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set( 0.0f, 2.0f );
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
bottom.Density = 4;
left.Density = 4;
right.Density = 4;
body.CreateFixture(bottom);
body.CreateFixture(left);
body.CreateFixture(right);
}
}
DumpShell() {
Vec2 g = new Vec2(0, 0);
m_world.SetGravity(g);
List<Body> bodies = new List<Body>();
List<Joint> joints = new List<Joint>();
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = (BodyType)2;
bd.Position.Set(3.000000000000000e+001f, 6.909857940673828e+001f);
bd.angle = 0.000000000000000e+000f;
bd.linearVelocity.Set(0.000000000000000e+000f, -8.618643951416016e+001f);
bd.angularVelocity = 0.000000000000000e+000f;
bd.linearDamping = 0.000000000000000e+000f;
bd.angularDamping = 0.000000000000000e+000f;
bd.allowSleep = true;
bd.awake = true;
bd.fixedRotation = true;
bd.bullet = false;
bd.active = true;
bd.gravityScale = 1.000000000000000e+000f;
bodies.Add(m_world.CreateBody(bd));
{
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.friction = 6.000000238418579e-001f;
fd.restitution = 0.000000000000000e+000f;
fd.Density = 5.000000000000000e-001f;
fd.IsSensor = false;
fd.Filter.CategoryBits = (ushort)(1);
fd.Filter.MaskBits = (ushort)(2);
fd.Filter.GroupIndex = (short)(0);
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
Vec2[] vs = new Vec2[8];
vs[0].Set(-1.950000047683716e+000f, -4.750000000000000e+000f);
vs[1].Set(1.950000047683716e+000f, -4.750000000000000e+000f);
vs[2].Set(1.950000047683716e+000f, 4.750000000000000e+000f);
vs[3].Set(-1.950000047683716e+000f, 4.750000000000000e+000f);
shape.Set(vs, 4);
fd.shape = shape;
bodies[0].CreateFixture(fd);
}
}
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = (BodyType)(0);
bd.Position.Set(5.120000457763672e+001f, 7.580000305175781e+001f);
bd.angle = 0.000000000000000e+000f;
bd.linearVelocity.Set(0.000000000000000e+000f, 0.000000000000000e+000f);
bd.angularVelocity = 0.000000000000000e+000f;
bd.linearDamping = 0.000000000000000e+000f;
bd.angularDamping = 0.000000000000000e+000f;
bd.allowSleep = true;
bd.awake = true;
bd.fixedRotation = false;
bd.bullet = false;
bd.active = true;
bd.gravityScale = 1.000000000000000e+000f;
bodies.Add(m_world.CreateBody(bd));
{
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.friction = 0.000000000000000e+000f;
fd.restitution = 0.000000000000000e+000f;
fd.Density = 1.000000000000000e+000f;
fd.IsSensor = false;
fd.Filter.CategoryBits = (ushort)(2);
fd.Filter.MaskBits = (ushort)(65535);
fd.Filter.GroupIndex = (short)(0);
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
Vec2[] vs = new Vec2[8];
vs[0].Set(-5.120000076293945e+001f, -5.000000000000000e-001f);
vs[1].Set(5.120000076293945e+001f, -5.000000000000000e-001f);
vs[2].Set(5.120000076293945e+001f, 5.000000000000000e-001f);
vs[3].Set(-5.120000076293945e+001f, 5.000000000000000e-001f);
shape.Set(vs, 4);
fd.shape = shape;
bodies[1].CreateFixture(fd);
}
}
joints = null;
bodies = null;
}
public CollisionProcessing()
{
// Ground body
{
EdgeShape shape = new EdgeShape();
shape.Set(new Vec2(-50.0f, 0.0f), new Vec2(50.0f, 0.0f));
FixtureDef sd = new FixtureDef();
sd.shape = shape;;
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
Body ground = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
ground.CreateFixture(sd);
}
float xLo = -5.0f, xHi = 5.0f;
float yLo = 2.0f, yHi = 35.0f;
// Small triangle
Vec2[] vertices = new Vec2[3];
vertices[0].Set(-1.0f, 0.0f);
vertices[1].Set(1.0f, 0.0f);
vertices[2].Set(0.0f, 2.0f);
PolygonShape polygon = new PolygonShape();
polygon.Set(vertices, 3);
FixtureDef triangleShapeDef = new FixtureDef();
triangleShapeDef.shape = polygon;
triangleShapeDef.Density = 1.0f;
BodyDef triangleBodyDef = new BodyDef();
triangleBodyDef.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
triangleBodyDef.Position.Set(RandomFloat(xLo, xHi), RandomFloat(yLo, yHi));
Body body1 = m_world.CreateBody(triangleBodyDef);
body1.CreateFixture(triangleShapeDef);
// Large triangle (recycle definitions)
vertices[0] *= 2.0f;
vertices[1] *= 2.0f;
vertices[2] *= 2.0f;
polygon.Set(vertices, 3);
triangleBodyDef.Position.Set(RandomFloat(xLo, xHi), RandomFloat(yLo, yHi));
Body body2 = m_world.CreateBody(triangleBodyDef);
body2.CreateFixture(triangleShapeDef);
// Small box
polygon.SetAsBox(1.0f, 0.5f);
FixtureDef boxShapeDef = new FixtureDef();
boxShapeDef.shape = polygon;
boxShapeDef.Density = 1.0f;
BodyDef boxBodyDef = new BodyDef();
boxBodyDef.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
boxBodyDef.Position.Set(RandomFloat(xLo, xHi), RandomFloat(yLo, yHi));
Body body3 = m_world.CreateBody(boxBodyDef);
body3.CreateFixture(boxShapeDef);
// Large box (recycle definitions)
polygon.SetAsBox(2.0f, 1.0f);
boxBodyDef.Position.Set(RandomFloat(xLo, xHi), RandomFloat(yLo, yHi));
Body body4 = m_world.CreateBody(boxBodyDef);
body4.CreateFixture(boxShapeDef);
// Small circle
CircleShape circle = new CircleShape();
circle.m_radius = 1.0f;
FixtureDef circleShapeDef = new FixtureDef();
circleShapeDef.shape = circle;
circleShapeDef.Density = 1.0f;
BodyDef circleBodyDef = new BodyDef();
circleBodyDef.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
circleBodyDef.Position.Set(RandomFloat(xLo, xHi), RandomFloat(yLo, yHi));
Body body5 = m_world.CreateBody(circleBodyDef);
body5.CreateFixture(circleShapeDef);
// Large circle
circle.m_radius *= 2.0f;
circleBodyDef.Position.Set(RandomFloat(xLo, xHi), RandomFloat(yLo, yHi));
Body body6 = m_world.CreateBody(circleBodyDef);
body6.CreateFixture(circleShapeDef);
}
public void CreateLeg(float s, Vec2 wheelAnchor)
{
Vec2 p1 = new Vec2(5.4f * s, -6.1f);
Vec2 p2 = new Vec2(7.2f * s, -1.2f);
Vec2 p3 = new Vec2(4.3f * s, -1.9f);
Vec2 p4 = new Vec2(3.1f * s, 0.8f);
Vec2 p5 = new Vec2(6.0f * s, 1.5f);
Vec2 p6 = new Vec2(2.5f * s, 3.7f);
FixtureDef fd1 = new FixtureDef();
FixtureDef fd2 = new FixtureDef();
fd1.Filter.GroupIndex = -1;
fd2.Filter.GroupIndex = -1;
fd1.Density = 1.0f;
fd2.Density = 1.0f;
PolygonShape poly1 = new PolygonShape();
PolygonShape poly2 = new PolygonShape();
if (s > 0.0f)
{
Vec2[] vertices = new Vec2[3];
vertices[0] = p1;
vertices[1] = p2;
vertices[2] = p3;
poly1.Set(vertices, 3);
vertices[0] = new Vec2(0, 0);
vertices[1] = p5 - p4;
vertices[2] = p6 - p4;
poly2.Set(vertices, 3);
}
else
{
Vec2[] vertices = new Vec2[3];
vertices[0] = p1;
vertices[1] = p3;
vertices[2] = p2;
poly1.Set(vertices, 3);
vertices[0] = new Vec2(0, 0);
vertices[1] = p6 - p4;
vertices[2] = p5 - p4;
poly2.Set(vertices, 3);
}
fd1.shape = poly1;
fd2.shape = poly2;
BodyDef bd1 = new BodyDef();
BodyDef bd2 = new BodyDef();
bd1.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd2.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd1.Position = m_offset;
bd2.Position = p4 + m_offset;
bd1.angularDamping = 10.0f;
bd2.angularDamping = 10.0f;
Body body1 = m_world.CreateBody(bd1);
Body body2 = m_world.CreateBody(bd2);
body1.CreateFixture(fd1);
body2.CreateFixture(fd2);
DistanceJointDef djd = new DistanceJointDef();
// Using a soft distance constraint can reduce some jitter.
// It also makes the structure seem a bit more fluid by
// acting like a suspension system.
djd.dampingRatio = 0.5f;
djd.frequencyHz = 10.0f;
djd.Initialize(body1, body2, p2 + m_offset, p5 + m_offset);
m_world.CreateJoint(djd);
djd.Initialize(body1, body2, p3 + m_offset, p4 + m_offset);
m_world.CreateJoint(djd);
djd.Initialize(body1, m_wheel, p3 + m_offset, wheelAnchor + m_offset);
m_world.CreateJoint(djd);
djd.Initialize(body2, m_wheel, p6 + m_offset, wheelAnchor + m_offset);
m_world.CreateJoint(djd);
RevoluteJointDef rjd = new RevoluteJointDef();
rjd.Initialize(body2, m_chassis, p4 + m_offset);
m_world.CreateJoint(rjd);
}
Cantilever()
{
Body ground = null;
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
ground = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
EdgeShape shape = new EdgeShape();
shape.Set(new Vec2(-40.0f, 0.0f), new Vec2(40.0f, 0.0f));
shape.Density = 0;
ground.CreateFixture(shape);
}
{
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
shape.SetAsBox(0.5f, 0.125f);
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 20.0f;
WeldJointDef jd = new WeldJointDef();
Body prevBody = ground;
for (int i = 0; i < e_count; ++i)
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(-14.5f + 1.0f * i, 5.0f);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(fd);
Vec2 anchor = new Vec2(-15.0f + 1.0f * i, 5.0f);
jd.Initialize(prevBody, body, anchor);
m_world.CreateJoint(jd);
prevBody = body;
}
}
{
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
shape.SetAsBox(1.0f, 0.125f);
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 20.0f;
WeldJointDef jd = new WeldJointDef();
jd.frequencyHz = 5.0f;
jd.dampingRatio = 0.7f;
Body prevBody = ground;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(-14.0f + 2.0f * i, 15.0f);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(fd);
Vec2 anchor = new Vec2(-15.0f + 2.0f * i, 15.0f);
jd.Initialize(prevBody, body, anchor);
m_world.CreateJoint(jd);
prevBody = body;
}
}
{
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
shape.SetAsBox(0.5f, 0.125f);
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 20.0f;
WeldJointDef jd = new WeldJointDef();
Body prevBody = ground;
for (int i = 0; i < e_count; ++i)
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(-4.5f + 1.0f * i, 5.0f);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(fd);
if (i > 0)
{
Vec2 anchor = new Vec2(-5.0f + 1.0f * i, 5.0f);
jd.Initialize(prevBody, body, anchor);
m_world.CreateJoint(jd);
}
prevBody = body;
}
}
{
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
shape.SetAsBox(0.5f, 0.125f);
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 20.0f;
WeldJointDef jd = new WeldJointDef();
jd.frequencyHz = 8.0f;
jd.dampingRatio = 0.7f;
Body prevBody = ground;
for (int i = 0; i < e_count; ++i)
{
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(5.5f + 1.0f * i, 10.0f);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(fd);
if (i > 0)
{
Vec2 anchor = new Vec2(5.0f + 1.0f * i, 10.0f);
jd.Initialize(prevBody, body, anchor);
m_world.CreateJoint(jd);
}
prevBody = body;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
{
Vec2[] vertices = new Vec2[3];
vertices[0].Set(-0.5f, 0.0f);
vertices[1].Set(0.5f, 0.0f);
vertices[2].Set(0.0f, 1.5f);
PolygonShape shape = new PolygonShape();
shape.Set(vertices, 3);
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 1.0f;
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(-8.0f + 8.0f * i, 12.0f);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(fd);
}
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
{
CircleShape shape = new CircleShape();
shape.m_radius = 0.5f;
FixtureDef fd = new FixtureDef();
fd.shape = shape;
fd.Density = 1.0f;
BodyDef bd = new BodyDef();
bd.type = BodyType._dynamicBody;
bd.Position.Set(-6.0f + 6.0f * i, 10.0f);
Body body = m_world.CreateBody(bd);
body.CreateFixture(fd);
}
}
