public static Script PayToPublicKey(PublicKey pubKey)
{
List<ScriptElement> se = new List<ScriptElement>();
se.Add(new ScriptElement(pubKey.ToBytes()));
se.Add(new ScriptElement(OpCode.OP_CHECKSIG));
return new Script(se.ToArray());
}
public bool Evaluate(Transaction tx = null, UInt32 txInIndex = 0)
{
Stack<IfElseExec> ifExec = new Stack<IfElseExec>();
int lastCodeSeperator = 0;
stack.Clear();
altstack.Clear();
for (int index = 0; index < elements.Count; index++)
{
ScriptElement se = elements[index];
if (ifExec.Count > 0)
if ((ifExec.First() == IfElseExec.SKIP_IF && !(se.opCode == OpCode.OP_ELSE || se.opCode == OpCode.OP_ENDIF)) ||
(ifExec.First() == IfElseExec.SKIP_ELSE && !(se.opCode == OpCode.OP_ENDIF)))
continue;
if (se.isData)
{
stack.Push(se.data);
continue;
}
switch (se.opCode)
{
case OpCode.OP_RESERVED:
{
return false;
}
case OpCode.OP_NOP:
{
// NOP, Dump stack for debug
/*
stack.ToList().ForEach(x => Console.WriteLine(HexString.FromByteArray(x)));
Console.WriteLine("---------------------------");
*/
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_VER:
{
return false;
}
case OpCode.OP_IF:
case OpCode.OP_NOTIF:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
Boolean stackIsZero = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).value.IsZero;
if ((se.opCode == OpCode.OP_IF && !stackIsZero) || (se.opCode == OpCode.OP_NOTIF && stackIsZero))
{
// Run to else or endif
ifExec.Push(IfElseExec.RUN_IF);
}
else
{
// Skip to else or endif
ifExec.Push(IfElseExec.SKIP_IF);
}
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_VERIF:
case OpCode.OP_VERNOTIF:
{
return false;
}
case OpCode.OP_ELSE:
{
if (ifExec.Count == 0)
// No preceding if statement!
return false;
if (ifExec.First() == IfElseExec.RUN_IF)
{
// If ran, skip else
ifExec.Push(IfElseExec.SKIP_ELSE);
}
else if (ifExec.First() == IfElseExec.SKIP_IF)
{
// If did not run, run else
ifExec.Push(IfElseExec.RUN_ELSE);
}
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_ENDIF:
{
if (ifExec.Count == 0)
// No preceding if statement!
return false;
if (ifExec.First() == IfElseExec.RUN_IF ||
ifExec.First() == IfElseExec.SKIP_IF)
{
ifExec.Pop();
}
else if (ifExec.First() == IfElseExec.RUN_ELSE ||
ifExec.First() == IfElseExec.SKIP_ELSE)
{
ifExec.Pop();
ifExec.Pop();
}
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_VERIFY:
{
if (stack.Count < 1 || new ScriptVarInt(stack.First()).value.IsZero)
return false;
stack.Pop();
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_RETURN:
{
return false;
}
case OpCode.OP_TOALTSTACK:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
altstack.Push(stack.Pop());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_FROMALTSTACK:
{
if (altstack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_2DROP:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
stack.Pop();
stack.Pop();
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_2DUP:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
stack.Push(stack.Skip(1).First());
stack.Push(stack.Skip(1).First());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_3DUP:
{
if (stack.Count < 3)
return false;
stack.Push(stack.Skip(2).First());
stack.Push(stack.Skip(2).First());
stack.Push(stack.Skip(2).First());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_2OVER:
{
if (stack.Count < 4)
return false;
stack.Push(stack.Skip(3).First());
stack.Push(stack.Skip(3).First());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_2ROT:
{
if (stack.Count < 6)
return false;
altstack.Push(stack.Skip(4).First());
altstack.Push(stack.Skip(5).First());
altstack.Push(stack.Pop());
altstack.Push(stack.Pop());
altstack.Push(stack.Pop());
altstack.Push(stack.Pop());
stack.Pop();
stack.Pop();
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_2SWAP:
{
if (stack.Count < 4)
return false;
altstack.Push(stack.Skip(2).First());
altstack.Push(stack.Skip(3).First());
altstack.Push(stack.Pop());
altstack.Push(stack.Pop());
stack.Pop();
stack.Pop();
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_IFDUP:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
if (!new ScriptVarInt(stack.First()).value.IsZero)
stack.Push(stack.First());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_DEPTH:
{
stack.Push(new ScriptVarInt((UInt64)stack.Count).ToBytes());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_DROP:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Pop();
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_DUP:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Push(stack.First());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_NIP:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
altstack.Push(stack.Pop());
stack.Pop();
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_OVER:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
stack.Push(stack.Skip(1).First());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_PICK:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
int pick = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).intValue;
if (pick < 0 || stack.Count <= pick)
return false;
stack.Push(stack.Skip(pick).First());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_ROLL:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
int roll = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).intValue;
if (roll < 0 || stack.Count <= roll)
return false;
altstack.Push(stack.Skip(roll).First());
for (int i = 0; i < roll; i++)
altstack.Push(stack.Pop());
stack.Pop();
for (int i = 0; i < roll + 1; i++)
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_ROT:
{
if (stack.Count < 3)
return false;
altstack.Push(stack.Skip(2).First());
altstack.Push(stack.Pop());
altstack.Push(stack.Pop());
stack.Pop();
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_SWAP:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
altstack.Push(stack.Skip(1).First());
altstack.Push(stack.Pop());
stack.Pop();
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_TUCK:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
altstack.Push(stack.Pop());
altstack.Push(stack.Pop());
stack.Push(altstack.Skip(1).First());
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_CAT:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
altstack.Push(stack.Skip(1).First().Concat(stack.First()).ToArray());
stack.Pop();
stack.Pop();
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_SUBSTR:
{
if (stack.Count < 3)
return false;
altstack.Push(stack.Skip(2).First()
.Skip(new ScriptVarInt(stack.Skip(1).First()).intValue)
.Take(new ScriptVarInt(stack.First()).intValue).ToArray());
stack.Pop();
stack.Pop();
stack.Pop();
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_LEFT:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
altstack.Push(stack.Skip(1).First()
.Take(new ScriptVarInt(stack.First()).intValue).ToArray());
stack.Pop();
stack.Pop();
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_RIGHT:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
int count = new ScriptVarInt(stack.First()).intValue;
altstack.Push(stack.Skip(1).First()
.Skip(stack.Skip(1).First().Length - count).ToArray());
stack.Pop();
stack.Pop();
stack.Push(altstack.Pop());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_SIZE:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Push(new ScriptVarInt((UInt64)stack.First().Length).ToBytes());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_INVERT:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
Byte[] data = stack.Pop();
for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
data[i] ^= 0xFF;
stack.Push(data);
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_AND:
case OpCode.OP_OR:
case OpCode.OP_XOR:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
Byte[] data = stack.Pop();
Byte[] data2 = stack.Pop();
int length = new int[] { data.Length, data2.Length }.Max();
data = data.Concat(new Byte[length - data.Length]).ToArray();
data2 = data2.Concat(new Byte[length - data2.Length]).ToArray();
switch (se.opCode)
{
case OpCode.OP_AND:
{
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
data[i] &= data2[i];
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_OR:
{
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
data[i] |= data2[i];
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_XOR:
{
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
data[i] ^= data2[i];
break;
}
}
stack.Push(data);
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_EQUAL:
case OpCode.OP_EQUALVERIFY:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
if (stack.Pop().SequenceEqual(stack.Pop()))
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x01 });
else
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x00 });
if (se.opCode == OpCode.OP_EQUALVERIFY)
{
if (stack.First().Single() == 0x00)
return false;
stack.Pop();
}
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_RESERVED1:
case OpCode.OP_RESERVED2:
{
return false;
}
case OpCode.OP_1ADD:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Push(((ScriptVarInt)BigInteger.Add(new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()), 1)).ToBytes());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_1SUB:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Push(((ScriptVarInt)BigInteger.Subtract(new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()), 1)).ToBytes());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_2MUL:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Push(((ScriptVarInt)BigInteger.Multiply(new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()), 2)).ToBytes());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_2DIV:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Push(((ScriptVarInt)BigInteger.Divide(new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()), 2)).ToBytes());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_NEGATE:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Push(((ScriptVarInt)BigInteger.Negate(new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()))).ToBytes());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_ABS:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Push(((ScriptVarInt)BigInteger.Abs(new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()))).ToBytes());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_NOT:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
if (new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).value.IsZero)
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x01 });
else
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x00 });
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_0NOTEQUAL:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
if (new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).value.IsZero)
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x00 });
else
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x01 });
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_ADD:
case OpCode.OP_SUB:
case OpCode.OP_MUL:
case OpCode.OP_DIV:
case OpCode.OP_MOD:
case OpCode.OP_LSHIFT:
case OpCode.OP_RSHIFT:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
ScriptVarInt b = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop());
ScriptVarInt a = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop());
switch (se.opCode)
{
case OpCode.OP_ADD:
a = (BigInteger)a + b;
break;
case OpCode.OP_SUB:
a = (BigInteger)a - b;
break;
case OpCode.OP_MUL:
a = (BigInteger)a * b;
break;
case OpCode.OP_DIV:
a = (BigInteger)a / b;
break;
case OpCode.OP_MOD:
a = (BigInteger)a % b;
break;
case OpCode.OP_LSHIFT:
a = (BigInteger)a << b.intValue;
break;
case OpCode.OP_RSHIFT:
a = (BigInteger)a >> b.intValue;
break;
}
stack.Push(a.ToBytes());
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_BOOLAND:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
if (!new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).value.IsZero && !new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).value.IsZero)
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x01 });
else
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x00 });
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_BOOLOR:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
if (!new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).value.IsZero || !new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).value.IsZero)
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x01 });
else
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x00 });
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_NUMEQUAL:
case OpCode.OP_NUMEQUALVERIFY:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
if (new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).value == new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).value)
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x01 });
else
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x00 });
if (se.opCode == OpCode.OP_NUMEQUALVERIFY)
{
if (stack.First().Single() == 0x00)
return false;
stack.Pop();
}
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_NUMNOTEQUAL:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
if (new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).value != new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).value)
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x01 });
else
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x00 });
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_LESSTHAN:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
ScriptVarInt b = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop());
ScriptVarInt a = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop());
if ((BigInteger)a < b)
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x01 });
else
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x00 });
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_GREATERTHAN:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
ScriptVarInt b = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop());
ScriptVarInt a = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop());
if ((BigInteger)a > b)
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x01 });
else
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x00 });
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_LESSTHANOREQUAL:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
ScriptVarInt b = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop());
ScriptVarInt a = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop());
if ((BigInteger)a <= b)
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x01 });
else
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x00 });
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_GREATERTHANOREQUAL:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
ScriptVarInt b = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop());
ScriptVarInt a = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop());
if ((BigInteger)a >= b)
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x01 });
else
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x00 });
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_MIN:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
Byte[] b = stack.Pop();
Byte[] a = stack.Pop();
if (new ScriptVarInt(a).value < new ScriptVarInt(b).value)
stack.Push(a);
else
stack.Push(b);
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_MAX:
{
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
Byte[] b = stack.Pop();
Byte[] a = stack.Pop();
if (new ScriptVarInt(a).value > new ScriptVarInt(b).value)
stack.Push(a);
else
stack.Push(b);
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_WITHIN:
{
if (stack.Count < 3)
return false;
ScriptVarInt max = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop());
ScriptVarInt min = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop());
ScriptVarInt x = new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop());
if ((BigInteger)min <= x && (BigInteger)x <= max)
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x01 });
else
stack.Push(new Byte[] { 0x00 });
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_RIPEMD160:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Push(ripemd160.ComputeHash(stack.Pop()));
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_SHA1:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Push(sha1.ComputeHash(stack.Pop()));
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_SHA256:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Push(sha256.ComputeHash(stack.Pop()));
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_HASH160:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Push(ripemd160.ComputeHash(sha256.ComputeHash(stack.Pop())));
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_HASH256:
{
if (stack.Count < 1)
return false;
stack.Push(sha256.ComputeHash(sha256.ComputeHash(stack.Pop())));
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_CODESEPARATOR:
{
lastCodeSeperator = index;
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_CHECKSIG:
case OpCode.OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY:
{
if (tx == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Transaction is required if script contains OP_CHECKSIG[VERIFY]");
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
PublicKey pubKey = new PublicKey(stack.Pop());
Byte[] sig = stack.Pop();
Script subScript = new Script(elements.Skip(lastCodeSeperator)
.Where(x => x.opCode != OpCode.OP_CODESEPARATOR).ToArray());
stack.Push(new ScriptVarInt(CheckSig(sig, pubKey, txInIndex, subScript, tx) ? 1 : 0).ToBytes());
if (se.opCode == OpCode.OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY)
{
if (stack.First().Single() == 0x00)
return false;
stack.Pop();
}
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_CHECKMULTISIG:
case OpCode.OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY:
{
if (tx == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Transaction is required if script contains OP_CHECKMULTISIG[VERIFY]");
if (stack.Count < 2)
return false;
PublicKey[] pubKeys = new PublicKey[new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).intValue];
if (stack.Count < pubKeys.Length + 1)
return false;
for (int i = 0; i < pubKeys.Length; i++)
{
pubKeys[i] = new PublicKey(stack.Pop());
}
Byte[][] sigs = new Byte[new ScriptVarInt(stack.Pop()).intValue][];
if (stack.Count < sigs.Length)
return false;
for (int i = 0; i < sigs.Length; i++)
{
sigs[i] = stack.Pop();
}
// Remove extra unused value from stack
stack.Pop();
Script subScript = new Script(elements.Skip(lastCodeSeperator)
.Where(x => x.opCode != OpCode.OP_CODESEPARATOR).ToArray());
int validSigs = 0;
foreach (Byte[] sig in sigs)
{
foreach (PublicKey pubKey in pubKeys)
{
if (CheckSig(sig, pubKey, txInIndex, subScript, tx))
{
pubKeys = pubKeys.Where(x => x != pubKey).ToArray();
validSigs++;
break;
}
}
}
stack.Push(new ScriptVarInt((validSigs >= sigs.Length) ? 1 : 0).ToBytes());
if (se.opCode == OpCode.OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY)
{
if (stack.First().Single() == 0x00)
return false;
stack.Pop();
}
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_NOP1:
case OpCode.OP_NOP2:
case OpCode.OP_NOP3:
case OpCode.OP_NOP4:
case OpCode.OP_NOP5:
case OpCode.OP_NOP6:
case OpCode.OP_NOP7:
case OpCode.OP_NOP8:
case OpCode.OP_NOP9:
case OpCode.OP_NOP10:
{
break;
}
case OpCode.OP_SMALLINTEGER:
case OpCode.OP_PUBKEYS:
case OpCode.OP_PUBKEYHASH:
case OpCode.OP_PUBKEY:
case OpCode.OP_INVALIDOPCODE:
default:
{
return false;
}
}
}
if (ifExec.Count > 0)
// Missing endif
return false;
if (stack.Count > 0 && new ScriptVarInt(stack.First()).value.IsZero)
return false;
return true;
}
private Boolean CheckSig(Byte[] sig, PublicKey pubKey, UInt32 txInIndex, Script subScript, Transaction tx)
{
HashType hashType = (HashType)sig.Last();
sig = sig.Take(sig.Length - 1).ToArray();
Transaction txCopy = tx.CopyForSigning(txInIndex, subScript, hashType);
Byte[] txHash = txCopy.ToBytes().Concat(new Byte[] { (Byte)hashType, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }).ToArray();
txHash = sha256.ComputeHash(sha256.ComputeHash(txHash));
return pubKey.VerifySignature(txHash, sig);
}
public string signMessage(PublicKey pubKey, String message)
{
return "";
}
public PrivateKey(Byte[] privKey, Boolean compress)
{
this.ecKeyPair = new ECKeyPair(privKey, null, compress);
this.pubKey = new PublicKey(ecKeyPair);
}