/// <summary>
/// Generates IL for the script.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
protected override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Declare a variable to store the eval result.
optimizationInfo.EvalResult = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), null);
if (this.StrictMode)
{
// Create a new scope.
this.InitialScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo);
}
// Verify the scope is correct.
VerifyScope(generator);
// Initialize any declarations.
this.InitialScope.GenerateDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Generate the main body of code.
this.AbstractSyntaxTree.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Make the return value from the method the eval result.
generator.LoadVariable(optimizationInfo.EvalResult);
// If the result is null, convert it to undefined.
var end = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.Duplicate();
generator.BranchIfNotNull(end);
generator.Pop();
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
generator.DefineLabelPosition(end);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for a call to eval().
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
private void GenerateEval(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// engine
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
// code
if (this.OperandCount < 2)
{
// No arguments were supplied.
generator.LoadNull();
}
else
{
// Take the first argument and convert it to a string.
GenerateArgumentsArray(generator, optimizationInfo);
generator.LoadInt32(0);
generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
}
// scope
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
// thisObject
EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
// strictMode
generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
// Call Global.Eval(engine, code, scope, thisValue, strictMode)
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Global_Eval.Value);
}
/// <summary>
/// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to the given type, then pushes the result
/// onto the stack.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param>
/// <param name="toType"> The type to convert to. </param>
/// <param name="path"> The path of the javascript source file that is currently executing. </param>
/// <param name="function"> The name of the currently executing function. </param>
/// <param name="line"> The line number of the statement that is currently executing. </param>
public static void Convert(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType fromType, PrimitiveType toType, string path, string function, int line)
{
// Check that a conversion is actually necessary.
if (fromType == toType)
{
return;
}
switch (toType)
{
case PrimitiveType.Any:
ToAny(generator, fromType);
break;
case PrimitiveType.Undefined:
generator.Pop();
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
break;
case PrimitiveType.Null:
generator.Pop();
EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
break;
case PrimitiveType.Bool:
ToBool(generator, fromType);
break;
case PrimitiveType.Int32:
ToInt32(generator, fromType);
break;
case PrimitiveType.UInt32:
ToUInt32(generator, fromType);
break;
case PrimitiveType.Number:
ToNumber(generator, fromType);
break;
case PrimitiveType.String:
ToString(generator, fromType);
break;
case PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString:
ToConcatenatedString(generator, fromType);
break;
case PrimitiveType.Object:
ToObject(generator, fromType, path, function, line);
break;
default:
throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported primitive type: {0}", toType));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Emits a JavaScriptException.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="name"> The type of error to generate. </param>
/// <param name="message"> The error message. </param>
/// <param name="path"> The path of the javascript source file that is currently executing. </param>
/// <param name="function"> The name of the currently executing function. </param>
/// <param name="line"> The line number of the statement that is currently executing. </param>
public static void EmitThrow(ILGenerator generator, string name, string message, string path, string function, int line)
{
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.LoadString(name);
generator.LoadString(message);
generator.LoadInt32(line);
generator.LoadStringOrNull(path);
generator.LoadStringOrNull(function);
generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Error.Value);
generator.Throw();
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the in operator.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
private void GenerateIn(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Emit the left-hand side expression and convert it to a string.
this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToString(generator, this.Left.ResultType);
// Store the left-hand side expression in a temporary variable.
var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(string));
generator.StoreVariable(temp);
// Emit the right-hand side expression.
this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Right.ResultType);
// Check the right-hand side is a javascript object - if not, throw an exception.
generator.IsInstance(typeof(Library.ObjectInstance));
generator.Duplicate();
var endOfTypeCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfTypeCheck);
// Throw an nicely formatted exception.
var rightValue = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
generator.StoreVariable(rightValue);
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.LoadString("TypeError");
generator.LoadString("The in operator expected an object, but found '{0}' instead");
generator.LoadInt32(1);
generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
generator.Duplicate();
generator.LoadInt32(0);
generator.LoadVariable(rightValue);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_TypeOf.Value);
generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Format.Value);
generator.LoadInt32(optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine);
generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.Source.Path);
generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.FunctionName);
generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Error.Value);
generator.Throw();
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfTypeCheck);
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(rightValue);
// Load the left-hand side expression from the temporary variable.
generator.LoadVariable(temp);
// Call ObjectInstance.HasProperty(object)
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_HasProperty.Value);
// Allow the temporary variable to be reused.
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates code that restores the parent scope as the active scope.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
internal void GenerateScopeDestruction(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
if (this.ExistsAtRuntime == false)
{
return;
}
// Modify the scope variable so it points at the parent scope.
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope.Value);
EmitHelpers.StoreScope(generator);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates code that initializes the variable and function declarations.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
internal virtual void GenerateDeclarations(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Initialize the declared variables and functions.
foreach (var variable in this.m_variables.Values)
{
// When a scope is reused, i.e. with an eval(), do not reinitialize the variables.
if (variable.Initialized)
{
continue;
}
if (variable.ValueAtTopOfScope != null)
{
// Emit the initialization code.
if (this is ObjectScope)
{
// Determine the property attributes.
var attributes = Library.PropertyAttributes.Enumerable;
if (variable.Writable)
{
attributes |= Library.PropertyAttributes.Writable;
}
if (variable.Deletable)
{
attributes |= Library.PropertyAttributes.Configurable;
}
// bool DefineProperty(string propertyName, PropertyDescriptor descriptor, bool throwOnError)
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject.Value);
generator.LoadString(variable.Name);
variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.Convert(generator, variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.ResultType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
generator.LoadInt32((int)attributes);
generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.PropertyDescriptor_Constructor2.Value);
generator.LoadBoolean(false);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_DefineProperty.Value);
generator.Pop();
}
else
{
variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
var name = new NameExpression(this, variable.Name);
name.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.ResultType, false);
}
// Mark the variable as having been initialized.
variable.Initialized = true;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals();
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
// Emit the return value.
if (this.Value == null)
{
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
}
else
{
this.Value.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Value.ResultType);
}
// Determine if this is the last statement in the function.
bool lastStatement = optimizationInfo.AbstractSyntaxTree is BlockStatement &&
((BlockStatement)optimizationInfo.AbstractSyntaxTree).Statements.Count > 0 &&
((BlockStatement)optimizationInfo.AbstractSyntaxTree).Statements[((BlockStatement)optimizationInfo.AbstractSyntaxTree).Statements.Count - 1] == this;
// The first return statement initializes the variable that holds the return value.
if (optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable == null)
{
optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), "returnValue");
}
// Store the return value in a variable.
generator.StoreVariable(optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable);
// There is no need to jump to the end of the function if this is the last statement.
if (lastStatement == false)
{
// The first return statement that needs to branch creates the return label. This is
// defined in FunctionmethodGenerator.GenerateCode() at the end of the function.
if (optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget == null)
{
optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget = generator.CreateLabel();
}
// Branch to the end of the function. Note: the return statement might be branching
// from inside a try { } or finally { } block to outside. EmitLongJump() handles this.
optimizationInfo.EmitLongJump(generator, optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget);
}
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates IL for the script.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
protected override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Verify the scope is correct.
VerifyScope(generator);
// Initialize any function or variable declarations.
this.InitialScope.GenerateDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Generate code for the source code.
this.AbstractSyntaxTree.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Code in the global context always returns undefined.
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
}
/// <summary>
/// Pushes the result of converting <c>undefined</c> to the given type onto the stack.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="il"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="argument"> The type to convert to, and optionally a default value. </param>
private static void EmitUndefined(ILGenerator il, BinderArgument argument)
{
// Emit either the default value if there is one, otherwise emit "undefined".
if (argument.HasDefaultValue)
{
// Emit the default value.
EmitHelpers.EmitValue(il, argument.DefaultValue);
}
else
{
// Convert Undefined to the target type and emit.
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(il);
EmitTypeConversion(il, typeof(object), argument.Type);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to a javascript object, then pushes the result
/// onto the stack.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param>
/// <param name="path"> The path of the javascript source file that is currently executing. </param>
/// <param name="function"> The name of the currently executing function. </param>
/// <param name="line"> The line number of the statement that is currently executing. </param>
public static void ToObject(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType fromType, string path, string function, int line)
{
// Check that a conversion is actually necessary.
if (fromType == PrimitiveType.Object)
{
return;
}
switch (fromType)
{
case PrimitiveType.Undefined:
// Converting from undefined always throws an exception.
EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", "Undefined cannot be converted to an object", path, function, line);
break;
case PrimitiveType.Null:
// Converting from null always throws an exception.
EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", "Null cannot be converted to an object", path, function, line);
break;
case PrimitiveType.Bool:
case PrimitiveType.Int32:
case PrimitiveType.UInt32:
case PrimitiveType.Number:
case PrimitiveType.String:
case PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString:
case PrimitiveType.Any:
// Otherwise, fall back to calling TypeConverter.ToObject()
ToAny(generator, fromType);
var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
generator.StoreVariable(temp);
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.LoadVariable(temp);
generator.LoadInt32(line);
generator.LoadStringOrNull(path);
generator.LoadStringOrNull(function);
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeConverter_ToObject.Value);
break;
default:
throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported primitive type: {0}", fromType));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param>
/// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param>
/// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this
/// object. </returns>
protected override void GenerateStub(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount)
{
// Check for the correct number of arguments.
if (argumentCount != 0)
{
EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", "Wrong number of arguments");
EmitHelpers.EmitDefaultValue(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
generator.Complete();
return;
}
if (this.Field.IsStatic == false)
{
generator.LoadArgument(1);
ClrBinder.EmitConversionToType(generator, this.Field.DeclaringType, true);
}
generator.LoadField(this.Field);
ClrBinder.EmitConversionToObject(generator, this.Field.FieldType);
generator.Complete();
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates code that creates a new scope.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
internal override void GenerateScopeCreation(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Allocate storage for each variable if the declarative scope object has been optimized away.
if (optimizationInfo.OptimizeDeclarativeScopes == false)
{
// Create a new declarative scope.
// parentScope
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
// declaredVariableNames
generator.LoadInt32(this.DeclaredVariableCount);
generator.NewArray(typeof(string));
int i = 0;
foreach (string variableName in this.DeclaredVariableNames)
{
generator.Duplicate();
generator.LoadInt32(i++);
generator.LoadString(variableName);
generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));
}
// DeclarativeScope.CreateRuntimeScope(parentScope, declaredVariableNames)
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_CreateRuntimeScope.Value);
// Save the new scope.
EmitHelpers.StoreScope(generator);
}
else
{
// The declarative scope can be optimized away entirely.
foreach (var variable in this.DeclaredVariables)
{
variable.Store = null;
variable.Type = PrimitiveType.Any;
}
// Indicate the scope was not created.
this.ExistsAtRuntime = false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates code that creates a new scope.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
internal override void GenerateScopeCreation(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Create a new runtime object scope.
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); // parent scope
if (this.ScopeObjectExpression == null)
{
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Global.Value);
}
else
{
this.ScopeObjectExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, this.ScopeObjectExpression.ResultType, optimizationInfo);
}
generator.LoadBoolean(this.ProvidesImplicitThisValue);
generator.LoadBoolean(this.CanDeclareVariables);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_CreateRuntimeScope.Value);
// Save the new scope.
EmitHelpers.StoreScope(generator);
}
/// <summary>
/// Pushes the value of the reference onto the stack.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
/// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if
/// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to output <c>null</c> instead. </param>
public void GenerateGet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, bool throwIfUnresolvable)
{
// This method generates code to retrieve the value of a variable, given the name of
// variable and scope in which the variable is being referenced. The variable was
// not necessary declared in this scope - it might be declared in any of the parent
// scopes (together called a scope chain). The general algorithm is to start at the
// head of the chain and search backwards until the variable is found. There are
// two types of scopes: declarative scopes and object scopes. Object scopes are hard -
// it cannot be known at compile time whether the variable exists or not so runtime
// checks have to be inserted. Declarative scopes are easier - variables have to be
// declared and cannot be deleted. There is one tricky bit: new variables can be
// introduced into a declarative scope at runtime by a non-strict eval() statement.
// Even worse, variables that were introduced by means of an eval() *can* be deleted.
var scope = this.Scope;
ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = null;
var endOfGet = generator.CreateLabel();
do
{
if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
{
// The variable was declared in this scope.
var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name);
if (variable != null)
{
if (scope.ExistsAtRuntime == false)
{
// The scope has been optimized away. The value of the variable is stored
// in an ILVariable.
// Declare an IL local variable if no storage location has been allocated yet.
if (variable.Store == null)
{
variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), variable.Name);
}
// Load the value from the variable.
generator.LoadVariable(variable.Store);
// Ensure that we match ResultType.
EmitConversion.Convert(generator, variable.Type, this.ResultType, optimizationInfo);
}
else
{
// scope.Values[index]
if (scopeVariable == null)
{
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
}
else
{
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
}
generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_Values.Value);
generator.LoadInt32(variable.Index);
generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
}
// The variable was found - no need to search any more parent scopes.
break;
}
// The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been
// introduced by an eval() statement.
if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval)
{
// Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) {
if (scopeVariable == null)
{
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
}
else
{
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
}
generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
generator.LoadString(this.Name);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue.Value);
var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause);
// Load the value of the variable.
if (scopeVariable == null)
{
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
}
else
{
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
}
generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
generator.LoadString(this.Name);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_GetValue.Value);
generator.Branch(endOfGet);
// }
generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause);
}
}
else
{
if (scope.ParentScope == null)
{
// Global variable access
// -------------------------------------------
// __object_cacheKey = null;
// __object_property_cachedIndex = 0;
// ...
// if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
// xxx = object.InlineGetPropertyValue("variable", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
// else
// xxx = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex];
// Get a reference to the global object.
if (scopeVariable == null)
{
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
}
else
{
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
}
generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject.Value);
// TODO: share these variables somehow.
var cacheKey = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), null);
var cachedIndex = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(int), null);
// Store the object into a temp variable.
var objectInstance = generator.DeclareVariable(PrimitiveType.Object, null);
generator.StoreVariable(objectInstance);
// if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
generator.LoadVariable(cacheKey);
generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineCacheKey.Value);
var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfEqual(elseClause);
// value = object.InlineGetProperty("property", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
generator.LoadString(this.Name);
generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cachedIndex);
generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cacheKey);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineGetPropertyValue.Value);
var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.Branch(endOfIf);
// else
generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause);
// value = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex];
generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlinePropertyValues.Value);
generator.LoadVariable(cachedIndex);
generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
// End of the if statement
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);
// Check if the value is null.
generator.Duplicate();
generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfGet);
if (scope.ParentScope != null)
{
generator.Pop();
}
}
else
{
// Gets the value of a variable in an object scope.
if (scopeVariable == null)
{
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
}
else
{
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
}
generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject.Value);
generator.LoadString(this.Name);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_GetPropertyValue_String.Value);
// Check if the value is null.
generator.Duplicate();
generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfGet);
if (scope.ParentScope != null)
{
generator.Pop();
}
}
}
// Try the parent scope.
if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime)
{
if (scopeVariable == null)
{
scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
}
else
{
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
}
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope.Value);
generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
}
scope = scope.ParentScope;
} while (scope != null);
// Throw an error if the name does not exist and throwIfUnresolvable is true.
if (scope == null && throwIfUnresolvable)
{
EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "ReferenceError", this.Name + " is not defined", optimizationInfo);
}
// Release the temporary variable.
if (scopeVariable != null)
{
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);
}
// Define a label at the end.
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfGet);
// Object scope references may have side-effects (because of getters) so if the value
// is to be ignored we evaluate the value then pop the value from the stack.
//if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
// generator.Pop();
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param>
/// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param>
/// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this
/// object. </returns>
protected override void GenerateStub(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount)
{
// Determine the methods that have the correct number of arguments.
var candidateMethods = this.m_targetMethods
.Where(candidateMethod => candidateMethod.IsArgumentCountCompatible(argumentCount))
.ToList();
// Zero candidates means no overload had the correct number of arguments.
if (candidateMethods.Count == 0)
{
EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("No overload for method '{0}' takes {1} arguments", this.Name, argumentCount));
EmitHelpers.EmitDefaultValue(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
generator.Complete();
return;
}
// Select the method to call at run time.
generator.LoadInt32(candidateMethods.Count);
generator.NewArray(typeof(RuntimeMethodHandle));
for (int i = 0; i < candidateMethods.Count; i++)
{
generator.Duplicate();
generator.LoadInt32(i);
generator.LoadToken(candidateMethods[i]);
generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(RuntimeMethodHandle));
}
generator.LoadArgument(0);
generator.LoadArgument(1);
generator.LoadArgument(2);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.BinderUtilities_ResolveOverloads.Value);
var endOfMethod = generator.CreateLabel();
for (int i = 0; i < candidateMethods.Count; i++)
{
// Check if this is the selected method.
ILLabel endOfIf = null;
if (i < candidateMethods.Count - 1)
{
generator.Duplicate();
generator.LoadInt32(i);
endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfNotEqual(endOfIf);
}
generator.Pop();
var targetMethod = candidateMethods[i];
// Convert the arguments.
foreach (var argument in targetMethod.GenerateArguments(generator, argumentCount))
{
// Load the input parameter value.
switch (argument.Source)
{
case BinderArgumentSource.ScriptEngine:
generator.LoadArgument(0);
break;
case BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue:
generator.LoadArgument(1);
break;
case BinderArgumentSource.InputParameter:
generator.LoadArgument(2);
generator.LoadInt32(argument.InputParameterIndex);
generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
break;
}
// Convert to the target type.
EmitConversionToType(generator, argument.Type, argument.Source == BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue);
}
// Call the target method.
targetMethod.GenerateCall(generator);
// Convert the return value.
if (targetMethod.ReturnType == typeof(void))
{
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
}
else
{
EmitConversionToObject(generator, targetMethod.ReturnType);
}
// Branch to the end of the method if this was the selected method.
if (endOfIf != null)
{
generator.Branch(endOfMethod);
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);
}
}
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfMethod);
generator.Complete();
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param>
/// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param>
/// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this
/// object. </returns>
protected override void GenerateStub(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount)
{
// Here is what we are going to generate.
//private static object SampleBinder(ScriptEngine engine, object thisObject, object[] arguments)
//{
// // Target function signature: int (bool, int, string, object).
// bool param1;
// int param2;
// string param3;
// object param4;
// param1 = arguments[0] != 0;
// param2 = TypeConverter.ToInt32(arguments[1]);
// param3 = TypeConverter.ToString(arguments[2]);
// param4 = Undefined.Value;
// return thisObject.targetMethod(param1, param2, param3, param4);
//}
// Find the target method.
var binderMethod = this.m_buckets[Math.Min(argumentCount, this.m_buckets.Length - 1)];
// Constrain the number of apparent arguments to within the required bounds.
int minArgumentCount = binderMethod.RequiredParameterCount;
int maxArgumentCount = binderMethod.RequiredParameterCount + binderMethod.OptionalParameterCount;
if (binderMethod.HasParamArray)
{
maxArgumentCount = int.MaxValue;
}
foreach (var argument in binderMethod.GenerateArguments(generator, Math.Min(Math.Max(argumentCount, minArgumentCount), maxArgumentCount)))
{
switch (argument.Source)
{
case BinderArgumentSource.ScriptEngine:
// Load the "engine" parameter passed by the client.
generator.LoadArgument(0);
break;
case BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue:
// Load the "this" parameter passed by the client.
generator.LoadArgument(1);
bool inheritsFromObjectInstance = typeof(ObjectInstance).IsAssignableFrom(argument.Type);
if (argument.Type.IsClass && inheritsFromObjectInstance == false &&
argument.Type != typeof(string) && argument.Type != typeof(object))
{
// If the "this" object is an unsupported class, pass it through unmodified.
generator.CastClass(argument.Type);
}
else
{
if (argument.Type != typeof(object))
{
// If the target "this" object type is not of type object, throw an error if
// the value is undefined or null.
generator.Duplicate();
var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
generator.StoreVariable(temp);
generator.LoadArgument(0);
generator.LoadVariable(temp);
generator.LoadString(binderMethod.Name);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_VerifyThisObject.Value);
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
}
// Convert to the target type.
EmitTypeConversion(generator, typeof(object), argument.Type);
if (argument.Type != typeof(ObjectInstance) && inheritsFromObjectInstance)
{
// EmitConversionToObjectInstance can emit null if the toType is derived from ObjectInstance.
// Therefore, if the value emitted is null it means that the "thisObject" is a type derived
// from ObjectInstance (e.g. FunctionInstance) and the value provided is a different type
// (e.g. ArrayInstance). In this case, throw an exception explaining that the function is
// not generic.
var endOfThrowLabel = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.Duplicate();
generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfThrowLabel);
generator.LoadArgument(0);
EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("The method '{0}' is not generic", binderMethod.Name));
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfThrowLabel);
}
}
break;
case BinderArgumentSource.InputParameter:
if (argument.InputParameterIndex < argumentCount)
{
// Load the argument onto the stack.
generator.LoadArgument(2);
generator.LoadInt32(argument.InputParameterIndex);
generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
// Get some flags that apply to the parameter.
var parameterFlags = JSParameterFlags.None;
var parameterAttribute = argument.GetCustomAttribute <JSParameterAttribute>();
if (parameterAttribute != null)
{
if (argument.Type != typeof(ObjectInstance))
{
throw new NotImplementedException("[JSParameter] is only supported for arguments of type ObjectInstance.");
}
parameterFlags = parameterAttribute.Flags;
}
if ((parameterFlags & JSParameterFlags.DoNotConvert) == 0)
{
// Convert the input parameter to the correct type.
EmitTypeConversion(generator, typeof(object), argument);
}
else
{
// Don't do argument conversion.
var endOfThrowLabel = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.IsInstance(typeof(ObjectInstance));
generator.Duplicate();
generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfThrowLabel);
EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("Parameter {1} parameter of '{0}' must be an object", binderMethod.Name, argument.InputParameterIndex));
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfThrowLabel);
}
}
else
{
// The target method has more parameters than we have input values.
EmitUndefined(generator, argument);
}
break;
}
}
// Emit the call.
binderMethod.GenerateCall(generator);
// Convert the return value.
if (binderMethod.ReturnType == typeof(void))
{
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
}
else
{
EmitTypeConversion(generator, binderMethod.ReturnType, typeof(object));
// Convert a null return value to Null.Value or Undefined.Value.
var endOfSpecialCaseLabel = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.Duplicate();
generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfSpecialCaseLabel);
generator.Pop();
if ((binderMethod.Flags & JSFunctionFlags.ConvertNullReturnValueToUndefined) != 0)
{
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
}
else
{
EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
}
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfSpecialCaseLabel);
}
// End the IL.
generator.Complete();
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the expression.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate a new method.
this.m_context.GenerateCode();
// Add the generated method to the nested function list.
if (optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions == null)
{
optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions = new List <GeneratedMethod>();
}
optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions.Add(this.m_context.GeneratedMethod);
// Add all the nested methods to the parent list.
if (this.m_context.GeneratedMethod.Dependencies != null)
{
foreach (var nestedFunctionExpression in this.m_context.GeneratedMethod.Dependencies)
{
optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions.Add(nestedFunctionExpression);
}
}
// Store the generated method in the cache.
long generatedMethodId = GeneratedMethod.Save(this.m_context.GeneratedMethod);
// Create a UserDefinedFunction.
// prototype
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Function.Value);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_InstancePrototype.Value);
// name
generator.LoadString(this.FunctionName);
// argumentNames
generator.LoadInt32(this.ArgumentNames.Count);
generator.NewArray(typeof(string));
for (int i = 0; i < this.ArgumentNames.Count; i++)
{
generator.Duplicate();
generator.LoadInt32(i);
generator.LoadString(this.ArgumentNames[i]);
generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));
}
// scope
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
// bodyText
generator.LoadString(this.BodyText);
// body
generator.LoadInt64(generatedMethodId);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.GeneratedMethod_Load.Value);
// strictMode
generator.LoadBoolean(this.m_context.StrictMode);
// new UserDefinedFunction(ObjectInstance prototype, string name, IList<string> argumentNames, DeclarativeScope scope, Func<Scope, object, object[], object> body, bool strictMode)
generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.UserDefinedFunction_Constructor.Value);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the expression.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Special-case the delete operator.
if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.Delete)
{
GenerateDelete(generator, optimizationInfo);
return;
}
// If a return value is not expected, generate only the side-effects.
/*if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
* {
* this.GenerateSideEffects(generator, optimizationInfo);
* return;
* }*/
// Special-case the typeof operator.
if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.Typeof)
{
GenerateTypeof(generator, optimizationInfo);
return;
}
// Load the operand onto the stack.
this.Operand.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Convert the operand to the correct type.
switch (this.OperatorType)
{
case OperatorType.Plus:
case OperatorType.Minus:
EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, this.Operand.ResultType);
break;
case OperatorType.BitwiseNot:
EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, this.Operand.ResultType);
break;
case OperatorType.LogicalNot:
EmitConversion.ToBool(generator, this.Operand.ResultType);
break;
}
// Apply the operator.
switch (this.OperatorType)
{
case OperatorType.Plus:
break;
case OperatorType.Minus:
generator.Negate();
break;
case OperatorType.BitwiseNot:
generator.BitwiseNot();
break;
case OperatorType.LogicalNot:
generator.LoadBoolean(false);
generator.CompareEqual();
break;
case OperatorType.Void:
generator.Pop();
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
break;
default:
throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported operator {0}", this.OperatorType));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the expression.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Literals cannot have side-effects so if a return value is not expected then generate
// nothing.
//if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
// return;
if (this.Value is int)
{
generator.LoadInt32((int)this.Value);
}
else if (this.Value is double)
{
generator.LoadDouble((double)this.Value);
}
else if (this.Value is string)
{
generator.LoadString((string)this.Value);
}
else if (this.Value is bool)
{
generator.LoadBoolean((bool)this.Value);
}
else if (this.Value is RegularExpressionLiteral)
{
// RegExp
var sharedRegExpVariable = optimizationInfo.GetRegExpVariable(generator, (RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value);
var label1 = generator.CreateLabel();
var label2 = generator.CreateLabel();
// if (sharedRegExp == null) {
generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable);
generator.LoadNull();
generator.BranchIfNotEqual(label1);
// sharedRegExp = Global.RegExp.Construct(source, flags)
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp.Value);
generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Pattern);
generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Flags);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct.Value);
generator.Duplicate();
generator.StoreVariable(sharedRegExpVariable);
// } else {
generator.Branch(label2);
generator.DefineLabelPosition(label1);
// Global.RegExp.Construct(sharedRegExp, flags)
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp.Value);
generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable);
generator.LoadNull();
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct.Value);
// }
generator.DefineLabelPosition(label2);
}
else if (this.Value == Null.Value)
{
// Null.
EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
}
else if (this.Value == Undefined.Value)
{
// Undefined.
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
}
else if (this.Value is List <Expression> )
{
// Construct an array literal.
var arrayLiteral = (List <Expression>) this.Value;
// Operands for ArrayConstructor.New() are: an ArrayConstructor instance (ArrayConstructor), an array (object[])
// ArrayConstructor
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Array.Value);
// object[]
generator.LoadInt32(arrayLiteral.Count);
generator.NewArray(typeof(object));
for (int i = 0; i < arrayLiteral.Count; i++)
{
// Operands for StoreArrayElement() are: an array (object[]), index (int), value (object).
// Array
generator.Duplicate();
// Index
generator.LoadInt32(i);
// Value
var elementExpression = arrayLiteral[i];
if (elementExpression == null)
{
generator.LoadNull();
}
else
{
elementExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, elementExpression.ResultType);
}
// Store the element value.
generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
}
// ArrayConstructor.New(object[])
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Array_New.Value);
}
else if (this.Value is Dictionary <string, object> )
{
// This is an object literal.
var properties = (Dictionary <string, object>) this.Value;
// Create a new object.
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Object.Value);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Object_Construct.Value);
foreach (var keyValuePair in properties)
{
string propertyName = keyValuePair.Key;
object propertyValue = keyValuePair.Value;
generator.Duplicate();
generator.LoadString(propertyName);
if (propertyValue is Expression)
{
// Add a new property to the object.
var dataPropertyValue = (Expression)propertyValue;
dataPropertyValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Support the inferred function displayName property.
if (dataPropertyValue is FunctionExpression)
{
((FunctionExpression)dataPropertyValue).GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, propertyName, false);
}
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, dataPropertyValue.ResultType);
generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_String.Value);
}
else if (propertyValue is Parser.ObjectLiteralAccessor)
{
// Add a new getter/setter to the object.
var accessorValue = (Parser.ObjectLiteralAccessor)propertyValue;
if (accessorValue.Getter != null)
{
accessorValue.Getter.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Support the inferred function displayName property.
accessorValue.Getter.GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, "get " + propertyName, true);
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, accessorValue.Getter.ResultType);
}
else
{
generator.LoadNull();
}
if (accessorValue.Setter != null)
{
accessorValue.Setter.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Support the inferred function displayName property.
accessorValue.Setter.GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, "set " + propertyName, true);
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, accessorValue.Setter.ResultType);
}
else
{
generator.LoadNull();
}
generator.LoadInt32((int)Library.PropertyAttributes.FullAccess);
generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.PropertyDescriptor_Constructor3.Value);
generator.LoadBoolean(false);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_DefineProperty.Value);
generator.Pop();
}
else
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Invalid property value type in object literal.");
}
}
}
else
{
throw new NotImplementedException("Unknown literal type.");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the expression.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Check if this is a direct call to eval().
if (this.Target is NameExpression && ((NameExpression)this.Target).Name == "eval")
{
GenerateEval(generator, optimizationInfo);
return;
}
// Emit the function instance first.
ILLocalVariable targetBase = null;
var memberAccessExpressionTarget = this.Target as MemberAccessExpression;
if (memberAccessExpressionTarget != null)
{
// The function is a member access expression (e.g. "Math.cos()").
// Evaluate the left part of the member access expression.
var baseExpression = memberAccessExpressionTarget.Base;
baseExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, baseExpression.ResultType);
targetBase = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
generator.StoreVariable(targetBase);
// Evaluate the right part of the member access expression.
var memberAccessExpression = new MemberAccessExpression(memberAccessExpressionTarget.Operator);
memberAccessExpression.Push(new TemporaryVariableExpression(targetBase));
memberAccessExpression.Push(memberAccessExpressionTarget.GetOperand(1));
memberAccessExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Target.ResultType);
}
else
{
// Something else (e.g. "eval()").
this.Target.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Target.ResultType);
}
// Check the object really is a function - if not, throw an exception.
generator.IsInstance(typeof(Library.FunctionInstance));
generator.Duplicate();
var endOfTypeCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfTypeCheck);
// Throw an nicely formatted exception.
generator.Pop();
EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("'{0}' is not a function", this.Target));
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfTypeCheck);
// Pass in the path, function name and line.
generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.Source.Path);
generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.FunctionName);
generator.LoadInt32(optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine);
// Generate code to produce the "this" value. There are three cases.
if (this.Target is NameExpression)
{
// 1. The function is a name expression (e.g. "parseInt()").
// In this case this = scope.ImplicitThisValue, if there is one, otherwise undefined.
((NameExpression)this.Target).GenerateThis(generator);
}
else if (this.Target is MemberAccessExpression)
{
// 2. The function is a member access expression (e.g. "Math.cos()").
// In this case this = Math.
//var baseExpression = ((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).Base;
//baseExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
//EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, baseExpression.ResultType);
generator.LoadVariable(targetBase);
}
else
{
// 3. Neither of the above (e.g. "(function() { return 5 })()")
// In this case this = undefined.
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
}
// Emit an array containing the function arguments.
GenerateArgumentsArray(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Call FunctionInstance.CallLateBound(thisValue, argumentValues)
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_CallWithStackTrace.Value);
// Allow reuse of the temporary variable.
if (targetBase != null)
{
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(targetBase);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals {
NonDefaultBreakStatementBehavior = true, NonDefaultSourceSpanBehavior = true
};
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
// Construct a loop expression.
// var enumerator = TypeUtilities.EnumeratePropertyNames(rhs).GetEnumerator();
// while (true) {
// continue-target:
// if (enumerator.MoveNext() == false)
// goto break-target;
// lhs = enumerator.Current;
//
// <body statements>
// }
// break-target:
// Call IEnumerable<string> EnumeratePropertyNames(ScriptEngine engine, object obj)
optimizationInfo.MarkSequencePoint(generator, this.TargetObjectSourceSpan);
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
this.TargetObject.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.TargetObject.ResultType);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_EnumeratePropertyNames.Value);
// Call IEnumerable<string>.GetEnumerator()
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.IEnumerable_GetEnumerator.Value);
// Store the enumerator in a temporary variable.
var enumerator = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(IEnumerator <string>));
generator.StoreVariable(enumerator);
var breakTarget = generator.CreateLabel();
var continueTarget = generator.DefineLabelPosition();
// Emit debugging information.
if (optimizationInfo.DebugDocument != null)
{
generator.MarkSequencePoint(optimizationInfo.DebugDocument, this.VariableSourceSpan);
}
// if (enumerator.MoveNext() == false)
// goto break-target;
generator.LoadVariable(enumerator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.IEnumerator_MoveNext.Value);
generator.BranchIfFalse(breakTarget);
// lhs = enumerator.Current;
generator.LoadVariable(enumerator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.IEnumerator_Current.Value);
this.Variable.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.String, false);
// Emit the body statement(s).
optimizationInfo.PushBreakOrContinueInfo(this.Labels, breakTarget, continueTarget, false);
this.Body.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
optimizationInfo.PopBreakOrContinueInfo();
generator.Branch(continueTarget);
generator.DefineLabelPosition(breakTarget);
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Stores the value on the top of the stack in the reference.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
/// <param name="valueType"> The primitive type of the value that is on the top of the stack. </param>
/// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if
/// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to create a new property instead. </param>
public void GenerateSet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType valueType, bool throwIfUnresolvable)
{
// The value is initially on the top of the stack but is stored in this variable
// at the last possible moment.
ILLocalVariable value = null;
var scope = this.Scope;
ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = null;
var endOfSet = generator.CreateLabel();
do
{
if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
{
// Get information about the variable.
var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name);
if (variable != null)
{
// The variable was declared in this scope.
if (scope.ExistsAtRuntime == false)
{
// The scope has been optimized away. The value of the variable is stored
// in an ILVariable.
// Declare an IL local variable if no storage location has been allocated yet.
if (variable.Store == null)
{
variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), variable.Name);
}
if (value == null)
{
// The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to the
// storage type of the variable.
EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, variable.Type, optimizationInfo);
}
else
{
// The value to store is in a temporary variable.
generator.LoadVariable(value);
EmitConversion.Convert(generator, PrimitiveType.Any, variable.Type, optimizationInfo);
}
// Store the value in the variable.
generator.StoreVariable(variable.Store);
}
else if (variable.Writable)
{
if (value == null)
{
// The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an
// object and store it in a temporary variable.
EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
generator.StoreVariable(value);
}
// scope.Values[index] = value
if (scopeVariable == null)
{
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
}
else
{
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
}
generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_Values.Value);
generator.LoadInt32(variable.Index);
generator.LoadVariable(value);
generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
}
else
{
// The variable exists, but is read-only.
// Pop the value off the stack (if it is still there).
if (value == null)
{
generator.Pop();
}
}
// The variable was found - no need to search any more parent scopes.
break;
}
// The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been
// introduced by an eval() statement.
if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval)
{
if (value == null)
{
// The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an
// object and store it in a temporary variable.
EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
generator.StoreVariable(value);
}
// Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) {
if (scopeVariable == null)
{
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
}
else
{
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
}
generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
generator.LoadString(this.Name);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue.Value);
var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause);
// Set the value of the variable.
if (scopeVariable == null)
{
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
}
else
{
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
}
generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
generator.LoadString(this.Name);
generator.LoadVariable(value);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_SetValue.Value);
generator.Branch(endOfSet);
// }
generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause);
}
}
else
{
if (value == null)
{
// The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an
// object and store it in a temporary variable.
EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
generator.StoreVariable(value);
}
if (scope.ParentScope == null)
{
// Optimization: if this is the global scope, use hidden classes to
// optimize variable access.
// Global variable modification
// ----------------------------
// __object_cacheKey = null;
// __object_property_cachedIndex = 0;
// ...
// if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
// object.InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists("property", value, strictMode, out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
// else
// object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex] = value;
// Get a reference to the global object.
if (scopeVariable == null)
{
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
}
else
{
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
}
generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject.Value);
// TODO: share these variables somehow.
var cacheKey = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), null);
var cachedIndex = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(int), null);
// Store the object into a temp variable.
var objectInstance = generator.DeclareVariable(PrimitiveType.Object, null);
generator.StoreVariable(objectInstance);
// if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
generator.LoadVariable(cacheKey);
generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineCacheKey.Value);
var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfEqual(elseClause);
// xxx = object.InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists("property", value, strictMode, out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
generator.LoadString(this.Name);
generator.LoadVariable(value);
generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cachedIndex);
generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cacheKey);
if (throwIfUnresolvable == false)
{
// Set the property value unconditionally.
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineSetPropertyValue.Value);
}
else
{
// Set the property value if the property exists.
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists.Value);
// The return value is true if the property was defined, and false if it wasn't.
generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfSet);
}
var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.Branch(endOfIf);
// else
generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause);
// object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex] = value;
generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlinePropertyValues.Value);
generator.LoadVariable(cachedIndex);
generator.LoadVariable(value);
generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
generator.Branch(endOfSet);
// End of the if statement
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);
}
else
{
// Slow route.
if (scopeVariable == null)
{
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
}
else
{
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
}
generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject.Value);
generator.LoadString(this.Name);
generator.LoadVariable(value);
generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
if (scope.ParentScope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == false)
{
// Set the property value unconditionally.
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_String.Value);
}
else
{
// Set the property value if the property exists.
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValueIfExists.Value);
// The return value is true if the property was defined, and false if it wasn't.
generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfSet);
}
}
}
// Try the parent scope.
if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime)
{
if (scopeVariable == null)
{
scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
}
else
{
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
}
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope.Value);
generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
}
scope = scope.ParentScope;
} while (scope != null);
// The value might be still on top of the stack.
if (value == null && scope == null)
{
generator.Pop();
}
// Throw an error if the name does not exist and throwIfUnresolvable is true.
if (scope == null && throwIfUnresolvable)
{
EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "ReferenceError", this.Name + " is not defined", optimizationInfo);
}
// Release the temporary variables.
if (value != null)
{
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(value);
}
if (scopeVariable != null)
{
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);
}
// Define a label at the end.
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfSet);
}
/// <summary>
/// Deletes the reference and pushes <c>true</c> if the delete succeeded, or <c>false</c>
/// if the delete failed.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public void GenerateDelete(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Deleting a variable is not allowed in strict mode.
if (optimizationInfo.StrictMode)
{
throw new JavaScriptException(optimizationInfo.Engine, "SyntaxError", string.Format("Cannot delete {0} because deleting a variable or argument is not allowed in strict mode", this.Name), optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine, optimizationInfo.Source.Path, optimizationInfo.FunctionName);
}
var endOfDelete = generator.CreateLabel();
var scope = this.Scope;
ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
do
{
if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
{
var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name);
if (variable != null)
{
// The variable is known at compile-time.
if (variable.Deletable == false)
{
// The variable cannot be deleted - return false.
generator.LoadBoolean(false);
}
else
{
// The variable can be deleted (it was declared inside an eval()).
// Delete the variable.
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
generator.LoadString(this.Name);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_Delete.Value);
}
break;
}
// The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been
// introduced by an eval() statement.
if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval)
{
// Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) {
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
generator.LoadString(this.Name);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue.Value);
var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause);
// If the variable does exist, return true.
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
generator.LoadString(this.Name);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_Delete.Value);
generator.Branch(endOfDelete);
// }
generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause);
}
}
else
{
// Check if the property exists by calling scope.ScopeObject.HasProperty(propertyName)
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject.Value);
generator.Duplicate();
generator.LoadString(this.Name);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_HasProperty.Value);
// Jump past the delete if the property doesn't exist.
var endOfExistsCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfFalse(endOfExistsCheck);
// Call scope.ScopeObject.Delete(propertyName, false)
generator.LoadString(this.Name);
generator.LoadBoolean(false);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_Delete.Value);
generator.Branch(endOfDelete);
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfExistsCheck);
generator.Pop();
// If the name is not defined, return true.
if (scope.ParentScope == null)
{
generator.LoadBoolean(true);
}
}
// Try the parent scope.
if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime)
{
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope.Value);
generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
}
scope = scope.ParentScope;
} while (scope != null);
// Release the temporary variable.
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);
// Define a label at the end.
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfDelete);
// Delete obviously has side-effects so we evaluate the return value then pop it from
// the stack.
//if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
// generator.Pop();
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates code to push the "this" value for a function call.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
public void GenerateThis(ILGenerator generator)
{
// Optimization: if there are no with scopes, simply emit undefined.
bool scopeChainHasWithScope = false;
var scope = this.Scope;
do
{
if (scope is ObjectScope && ((ObjectScope)scope).ProvidesImplicitThisValue)
{
scopeChainHasWithScope = true;
break;
}
scope = scope.ParentScope;
} while (scope != null);
if (scopeChainHasWithScope == false)
{
// No with scopes in the scope chain, use undefined as the "this" value.
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
return;
}
var end = generator.CreateLabel();
scope = this.Scope;
ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
do
{
if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
{
if (scope.HasDeclaredVariable(this.Name))
{
// The variable exists but declarative scopes always produce undefined for
// the "this" value.
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
break;
}
}
else
{
var objectScope = (ObjectScope)scope;
// Check if the property exists by calling scope.ScopeObject.HasProperty(propertyName)
if (objectScope.ProvidesImplicitThisValue == false)
{
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
}
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject.Value);
if (objectScope.ProvidesImplicitThisValue)
{
generator.Duplicate();
}
generator.LoadString(this.Name);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_HasProperty.Value);
generator.BranchIfTrue(end);
generator.Pop();
// If the name is not defined, use undefined for the "this" value.
if (scope.ParentScope == null)
{
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
}
}
// Try the parent scope.
if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime)
{
generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope.Value);
generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
}
scope = scope.ParentScope;
} while (scope != null);
// Release the temporary variable.
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);
// Define a label at the end.
generator.DefineLabelPosition(end);
}
/// <summary>
/// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to an object, then pushes the result onto the
/// stack.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param>
internal static void EmitConversionToObject(ILGenerator generator, Type fromType)
{
// If the from type is a reference type, check for null.
ILLabel endOfNullCheck = null;
if (fromType.IsValueType == false)
{
var startOfElse = generator.CreateLabel();
endOfNullCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.Duplicate();
generator.BranchIfNotNull(startOfElse);
generator.Pop();
EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
generator.Branch(endOfNullCheck);
generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfElse);
}
switch (Type.GetTypeCode(fromType))
{
case TypeCode.Boolean:
generator.Box(typeof(bool));
break;
case TypeCode.Byte:
generator.Box(typeof(int));
break;
case TypeCode.Char:
generator.LoadInt32(1);
generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.String_Constructor_Char_Int.Value);
break;
case TypeCode.DBNull:
throw new NotSupportedException("DBNull is not a supported return type.");
case TypeCode.Decimal:
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Decimal_ToDouble.Value);
generator.Box(typeof(double));
break;
case TypeCode.Double:
generator.Box(typeof(double));
break;
case TypeCode.Empty:
throw new NotSupportedException("Empty is not a supported return type.");
case TypeCode.Int16:
generator.Box(typeof(int));
break;
case TypeCode.Int32:
generator.Box(typeof(int));
break;
case TypeCode.Int64:
generator.ConvertToDouble();
generator.Box(typeof(double));
break;
case TypeCode.DateTime:
case TypeCode.Object:
// Check if the type must be wrapped with a ClrInstanceWrapper.
// Note: if the type is a value type it cannot be a primitive or it would
// have been handled elsewhere in the switch.
ILLabel endOfWrapCheck = null;
if (fromType.IsValueType == false)
{
generator.Duplicate();
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_IsPrimitiveOrObject.Value);
endOfWrapCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfWrapCheck);
}
// The type must be wrapped.
var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(fromType);
generator.StoreVariable(temp);
generator.LoadArgument(0);
generator.LoadVariable(temp);
if (fromType.IsValueType)
{
generator.Box(fromType);
}
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.ClrInstanceWrapper_Constructor.Value);
// End of wrap check.
if (fromType.IsValueType == false)
{
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfWrapCheck);
}
break;
case TypeCode.SByte:
generator.Box(typeof(int));
break;
case TypeCode.Single:
generator.Box(typeof(double));
break;
case TypeCode.String:
break;
case TypeCode.UInt16:
generator.Box(typeof(int));
break;
case TypeCode.UInt32:
generator.Box(typeof(uint));
break;
case TypeCode.UInt64:
generator.ConvertUnsignedToDouble();
generator.Box(typeof(double));
break;
}
// Label the end of the null check.
if (fromType.IsValueType == false)
{
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfNullCheck);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates IL for the script.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
protected override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Method signature: object FunctionDelegate(Compiler.Scope scope, object thisObject, Library.FunctionInstance functionObject, object[] arguments)
// Initialize the scope (note: the initial scope for a function is always declarative).
this.InitialScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Verify the scope is correct.
VerifyScope(generator);
// In ES3 the "this" value must be an object. See 10.4.3 in the spec.
if (this.StrictMode == false && this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasThis)
{
// if (thisObject == null || thisObject == Null.Value || thisObject == Undefined.Value)
EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
generator.LoadNull();
generator.CompareEqual();
EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
generator.CompareEqual();
generator.BitwiseOr();
EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
generator.CompareEqual();
generator.BitwiseOr();
// {
var startOfFalse = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfFalse(startOfFalse);
// thisObject = engine.Global;
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Global.Value);
// } else {
var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.Branch(endOfIf);
generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfFalse);
// thisObject = TypeConverter.ToObject(thisObject);
EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
// }
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);
EmitHelpers.StoreThis(generator);
}
// Transfer the function name into the scope.
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.Name) == false &&
this.IncludeNameInScope &&
this.ArgumentNames.Contains(this.Name) == false &&
optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasVariable(this.Name))
{
EmitHelpers.LoadFunction(generator);
var functionName = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, this.Name);
functionName.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);
}
// Transfer the arguments object into the scope.
if (this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasArguments && this.ArgumentNames.Contains("arguments") == false)
{
// prototype
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Object.Value);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_InstancePrototype.Value);
// callee
EmitHelpers.LoadFunction(generator);
generator.CastClass(typeof(Library.UserDefinedFunction));
// scope
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
// argumentValues
EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.Arguments_Constructor.Value);
var arguments = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, "arguments");
arguments.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);
}
// Transfer the argument values into the scope.
// Note: the arguments array can be smaller than expected.
if (this.ArgumentNames.Count > 0)
{
var endOfArguments = generator.CreateLabel();
for (int i = 0; i < this.ArgumentNames.Count; i++)
{
// Check if a duplicate argument name exists.
bool duplicate = false;
for (int j = i + 1; j < this.ArgumentNames.Count; j++)
{
if (this.ArgumentNames[i] == this.ArgumentNames[j])
{
duplicate = true;
break;
}
}
if (duplicate)
{
continue;
}
// Check if an array element exists.
EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
generator.LoadArrayLength();
generator.LoadInt32(i);
generator.BranchIfLessThanOrEqual(endOfArguments);
// Store the array element in the scope.
EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
generator.LoadInt32(i);
generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
var argument = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, this.ArgumentNames[i]);
argument.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);
}
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfArguments);
}
// Initialize any declarations.
this.InitialScope.GenerateDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo);
//EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
//EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
//generator.Pop();
// Generate code for the body of the function.
this.AbstractSyntaxTree.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Define the return target - this is where the return statement jumps to.
// ReturnTarget can be null if there were no return statements.
if (optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget != null)
{
generator.DefineLabelPosition(optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget);
}
// Load the return value. If the variable is null, there were no return statements.
if (optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable != null)
{
// Return the value stored in the variable. Will be null if execution hits the end
// of the function without encountering any return statements.
generator.LoadVariable(optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable);
}
else
{
// There were no return statements - return null.
generator.LoadNull();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets an enumerable list of argument objects, equal in size to
/// <paramref name="argumentCount"/> while generating code to prepare those arguments for
/// a method call.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments to return. </param>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator used to create an array if the method has a
/// ParamArray parameter. </param>
/// <returns> An enumerable list of argument objects. </returns>
public IEnumerable <BinderArgument> GenerateArguments(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount)
{
if (generator == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("generator");
}
int paramArrayIndex = 0;
foreach (var argument in this.GetArguments(argumentCount))
{
if (argument.IsParamArrayArgument)
{
if (paramArrayIndex == 0)
{
// This is the start of the ParamArray arguments.
// Create an array.
int paramArraySize = Math.Max(0, argumentCount - this.OptionalParameterCount - this.RequiredParameterCount);
generator.LoadInt32(paramArraySize);
generator.NewArray(argument.Type);
}
// Load the array and index.
generator.Duplicate();
generator.LoadInt32(paramArrayIndex++);
}
// Yield will have the side effect of generating a value.
yield return(argument);
if (argument.IsParamArrayArgument)
{
// Store the value in the ParamArray array.
generator.StoreArrayElement(argument.Type);
}
}
// Populate any missing optional arguments with the default value.
if (this.RequiredParameterCount + this.OptionalParameterCount - argumentCount > 0)
{
var parameters = this.GetParameters();
for (int i = 0; i < this.RequiredParameterCount + this.OptionalParameterCount - argumentCount; i++)
{
var optionalParameter = parameters[argumentCount + i];
if ((optionalParameter.Attributes & ParameterAttributes.HasDefault) == ParameterAttributes.HasDefault)
{
// Emit the default value.
EmitHelpers.EmitValue(generator, new BinderArgument(optionalParameter, 0).DefaultValue);
}
else
{
// Emit default(T).
EmitHelpers.EmitDefaultValue(generator, optionalParameter.ParameterType);
}
}
}
// Create an empty array if a ParamArray argument exists but no arguments were provided.
if (this.HasParamArray && paramArrayIndex == 0)
{
// Create an array.
generator.LoadInt32(0);
generator.NewArray(this.ParamArrayElementType);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Pops the value on the stack, converts it from an object to the given type, then pushes
/// the result onto the stack.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="toType"> The type to convert to. </param>
/// <param name="convertToAddress"> <c>true</c> if the value is intended for use as an
/// instance pointer; <c>false</c> otherwise. </param>
internal static void EmitConversionToType(ILGenerator generator, Type toType, bool convertToAddress)
{
// Convert Null.Value to null if the target type is a reference type.
ILLabel endOfNullCheck = null;
if (toType.IsValueType == false)
{
var startOfElse = generator.CreateLabel();
endOfNullCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.Duplicate();
EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
generator.BranchIfNotEqual(startOfElse);
generator.Pop();
generator.LoadNull();
generator.Branch(endOfNullCheck);
generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfElse);
}
switch (Type.GetTypeCode(toType))
{
case TypeCode.Boolean:
EmitConversion.ToBool(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
break;
case TypeCode.Byte:
EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
break;
case TypeCode.Char:
EmitConversion.ToString(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
generator.Duplicate();
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Length.Value);
generator.LoadInt32(1);
var endOfCharCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfEqual(endOfCharCheck);
EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", "Cannot convert string to char - the string must be exactly one character long");
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfCharCheck);
generator.LoadInt32(0);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_GetChars.Value);
break;
case TypeCode.DBNull:
throw new NotSupportedException("DBNull is not a supported parameter type.");
case TypeCode.Decimal:
EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.Decimal_Constructor_Double.Value);
break;
case TypeCode.Double:
EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
break;
case TypeCode.Empty:
throw new NotSupportedException("Empty is not a supported return type.");
case TypeCode.Int16:
EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
break;
case TypeCode.Int32:
EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
break;
case TypeCode.Int64:
EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
generator.ConvertToInt64();
break;
case TypeCode.DateTime:
case TypeCode.Object:
// Check if the type must be unwrapped.
generator.Duplicate();
generator.IsInstance(typeof(Jurassic.Library.ClrInstanceWrapper));
var endOfUnwrapCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfFalse(endOfUnwrapCheck);
// Unwrap the wrapped instance.
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ClrInstanceWrapper_GetWrappedInstance.Value);
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfUnwrapCheck);
// Value types must be unboxed.
if (toType.IsValueType)
{
if (convertToAddress)
{
// Unbox.
generator.Unbox(toType);
}
else
{
// Unbox and copy to the stack.
generator.UnboxAny(toType);
}
//// Calling methods on value required the address of the value type, not the value type itself.
//if (argument.Source == BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue && argument.Type.IsValueType == true)
//{
// var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(argument.Type);
// generator.StoreVariable(temp);
// generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(temp);
// generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
//}
}
break;
case TypeCode.SByte:
EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
break;
case TypeCode.Single:
EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
break;
case TypeCode.String:
EmitConversion.ToString(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
break;
case TypeCode.UInt16:
EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
break;
case TypeCode.UInt32:
EmitConversion.ToUInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
break;
case TypeCode.UInt64:
EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
generator.ConvertToUnsignedInt64();
break;
}
// Label the end of the null check.
if (toType.IsValueType == false)
{
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfNullCheck);
}
}
