/**
* Allocates and initializes OpenGL resources needed by the background renderer. Must be
* called on the OpenGL thread, typically in
* {@link GLSurfaceView.Renderer#onSurfaceCreated(GL10, EGLConfig)}.
*
* @param context Needed to access shader source.
*/
public void CreateOnGlThread(Context context)
{
// Generate the background texture.
var textures = new int[1];
GLES20.GlGenTextures(1, textures, 0);
TextureId = textures[0];
GLES20.GlBindTexture(mTextureTarget, TextureId);
GLES20.GlTexParameteri(mTextureTarget, GLES20.GlTextureWrapS, GLES20.GlClampToEdge);
GLES20.GlTexParameteri(mTextureTarget, GLES20.GlTextureWrapT, GLES20.GlClampToEdge);
GLES20.GlTexParameteri(mTextureTarget, GLES20.GlTextureMinFilter, GLES20.GlNearest);
GLES20.GlTexParameteri(mTextureTarget, GLES20.GlTextureMagFilter, GLES20.GlNearest);
int numVertices = 4;
if (numVertices != QUAD_COORDS.Length / COORDS_PER_VERTEX)
{
throw new Exception("Unexpected number of vertices in BackgroundRenderer.");
}
var bbVertices = ByteBuffer.AllocateDirect(QUAD_COORDS.Length * FLOAT_SIZE);
bbVertices.Order(ByteOrder.NativeOrder());
mQuadVertices = bbVertices.AsFloatBuffer();
mQuadVertices.Put(QUAD_COORDS);
mQuadVertices.Position(0);
var bbTexCoords = ByteBuffer.AllocateDirect(numVertices * TEXCOORDS_PER_VERTEX * FLOAT_SIZE);
bbTexCoords.Order(ByteOrder.NativeOrder());
mQuadTexCoord = bbTexCoords.AsFloatBuffer();
mQuadTexCoord.Put(QUAD_TEXCOORDS);
mQuadTexCoord.Position(0);
var bbTexCoordsTransformed = ByteBuffer.AllocateDirect(numVertices * TEXCOORDS_PER_VERTEX * FLOAT_SIZE);
bbTexCoordsTransformed.Order(ByteOrder.NativeOrder());
mQuadTexCoordTransformed = bbTexCoordsTransformed.AsFloatBuffer();
int vertexShader = ShaderUtil.LoadGLShader(TAG, context,
GLES20.GlVertexShader, Resource.Raw.screenquad_vertex);
int fragmentShader = ShaderUtil.LoadGLShader(TAG, context,
GLES20.GlFragmentShader, Resource.Raw.screenquad_fragment_oes);
mQuadProgram = GLES20.GlCreateProgram();
GLES20.GlAttachShader(mQuadProgram, vertexShader);
GLES20.GlAttachShader(mQuadProgram, fragmentShader);
GLES20.GlLinkProgram(mQuadProgram);
GLES20.GlUseProgram(mQuadProgram);
ShaderUtil.CheckGLError(TAG, "Program creation");
mQuadPositionParam = GLES20.GlGetAttribLocation(mQuadProgram, "a_Position");
mQuadTexCoordParam = GLES20.GlGetAttribLocation(mQuadProgram, "a_TexCoord");
ShaderUtil.CheckGLError(TAG, "Program parameters");
}
/**
* Allocates and initializes OpenGL resources needed by the plane renderer. Must be
* called on the OpenGL thread, typically in
* {@link GLSurfaceView.Renderer#onSurfaceCreated(GL10, EGLConfig)}.
*
* @param context Needed to access shader source and texture PNG.
* @param gridDistanceTextureName Name of the PNG file containing the grid texture.
*/
public void CreateOnGlThread(Context context, String gridDistanceTextureName)
{
int vertexShader = ShaderUtil.LoadGLShader(TAG, context,
GLES20.GlVertexShader, Resource.Raw.plane_vertex);
int passthroughShader = ShaderUtil.LoadGLShader(TAG, context,
GLES20.GlFragmentShader, Resource.Raw.plane_fragment);
mPlaneProgram = GLES20.GlCreateProgram();
GLES20.GlAttachShader(mPlaneProgram, vertexShader);
GLES20.GlAttachShader(mPlaneProgram, passthroughShader);
GLES20.GlLinkProgram(mPlaneProgram);
GLES20.GlUseProgram(mPlaneProgram);
ShaderUtil.CheckGLError(TAG, "Program creation");
// Read the texture.
var textureBitmap = Android.Graphics.BitmapFactory.DecodeStream(
context.Assets.Open(gridDistanceTextureName));
GLES20.GlActiveTexture(GLES20.GlTexture0);
GLES20.GlGenTextures(mTextures.Length, mTextures, 0);
GLES20.GlBindTexture(GLES20.GlTexture2d, mTextures[0]);
GLES20.GlTexParameteri(GLES20.GlTexture2d,
GLES20.GlTextureMinFilter, GLES20.GlLinearMipmapLinear);
GLES20.GlTexParameteri(GLES20.GlTexture2d,
GLES20.GlTextureMagFilter, GLES20.GlLinear);
GLUtils.TexImage2D(GLES20.GlTexture2d, 0, textureBitmap, 0);
GLES20.GlGenerateMipmap(GLES20.GlTexture2d);
GLES20.GlBindTexture(GLES20.GlTexture2d, 0);
ShaderUtil.CheckGLError(TAG, "Texture loading");
mPlaneXZPositionAlphaAttribute = GLES20.GlGetAttribLocation(mPlaneProgram,
"a_XZPositionAlpha");
mPlaneModelUniform = GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(mPlaneProgram, "u_Model");
mPlaneModelViewProjectionUniform = GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(mPlaneProgram, "u_ModelViewProjection");
mTextureUniform = GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(mPlaneProgram, "u_Texture");
mLineColorUniform = GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(mPlaneProgram, "u_lineColor");
mDotColorUniform = GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(mPlaneProgram, "u_dotColor");
mGridControlUniform = GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(mPlaneProgram, "u_gridControl");
mPlaneUvMatrixUniform = GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(mPlaneProgram, "u_PlaneUvMatrix");
ShaderUtil.CheckGLError(TAG, "Program parameters");
}
/**
* Allocates and initializes OpenGL resources needed by the plane renderer. Must be
* called on the OpenGL thread, typically in
* {@link GLSurfaceView.Renderer#onSurfaceCreated(GL10, EGLConfig)}.
*
* @param context Needed to access shader source.
*/
public void CreateOnGlThread(Context context)
{
ShaderUtil.CheckGLError(TAG, "before create");
var buffers = new int[1];
GLES20.GlGenBuffers(1, buffers, 0);
mVbo = buffers[0];
GLES20.GlBindBuffer(GLES20.GlArrayBuffer, mVbo);
mVboSize = INITIAL_BUFFER_POINTS * BYTES_PER_POINT;
GLES20.GlBufferData(GLES20.GlArrayBuffer, mVboSize, null, GLES20.GlDynamicDraw);
GLES20.GlBindBuffer(GLES20.GlArrayBuffer, 0);
ShaderUtil.CheckGLError(TAG, "buffer alloc");
int vertexShader = ShaderUtil.LoadGLShader(TAG, context,
GLES20.GlVertexShader, Resource.Raw.point_cloud_vertex);
int passthroughShader = ShaderUtil.LoadGLShader(TAG, context,
GLES20.GlFragmentShader, Resource.Raw.passthrough_fragment);
mProgramName = GLES20.GlCreateProgram();
GLES20.GlAttachShader(mProgramName, vertexShader);
GLES20.GlAttachShader(mProgramName, passthroughShader);
GLES20.GlLinkProgram(mProgramName);
GLES20.GlUseProgram(mProgramName);
ShaderUtil.CheckGLError(TAG, "program");
mPositionAttribute = GLES20.GlGetAttribLocation(mProgramName, "a_Position");
mColorUniform = GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(mProgramName, "u_Color");
mModelViewProjectionUniform = GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(
mProgramName, "u_ModelViewProjection");
mPointSizeUniform = GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(mProgramName, "u_PointSize");
ShaderUtil.CheckGLError(TAG, "program params");
}
/**
* Creates and initializes OpenGL resources needed for rendering the model.
*
* @param context Context for loading the shader and below-named model and texture assets.
* @param objAssetName Name of the OBJ file containing the model geometry.
* @param diffuseTextureAssetName Name of the PNG file containing the diffuse texture map.
*/
public void CreateOnGlThread(Context context, string objAssetName, string diffuseTextureAssetName)
{
// Read the texture.
var textureBitmap = BitmapFactory.DecodeStream(context.Assets.Open(diffuseTextureAssetName));
GLES20.GlActiveTexture(GLES20.GlTexture0);
GLES20.GlGenTextures(mTextures.Length, mTextures, 0);
GLES20.GlBindTexture(GLES20.GlTexture2d, mTextures[0]);
GLES20.GlTexParameteri(GLES20.GlTexture2d,
GLES20.GlTextureMinFilter, GLES20.GlLinearMipmapLinear);
GLES20.GlTexParameteri(GLES20.GlTexture2d,
GLES20.GlTextureMagFilter, GLES20.GlLinear);
GLUtils.TexImage2D(GLES20.GlTexture2d, 0, textureBitmap, 0);
GLES20.GlGenerateMipmap(GLES20.GlTexture2d);
GLES20.GlBindTexture(GLES20.GlTexture2d, 0);
textureBitmap.Recycle();
ShaderUtil.CheckGLError(TAG, "Texture loading");
// Read the obj file.
var objInputStream = context.Assets.Open(objAssetName);
var obj = ObjReader.Read(objInputStream);
// Prepare the Obj so that its structure is suitable for
// rendering with OpenGL:
// 1. Triangulate it
// 2. Make sure that texture coordinates are not ambiguous
// 3. Make sure that normals are not ambiguous
// 4. Convert it to single-indexed data
obj = ObjUtils.ConvertToRenderable(obj);
// OpenGL does not use Java arrays. ByteBuffers are used instead to provide data in a format
// that OpenGL understands.
// Obtain the data from the OBJ, as direct buffers:
IntBuffer wideIndices = ObjData.GetFaceVertexIndices(obj, 3);
FloatBuffer vertices = ObjData.GetVertices(obj);
FloatBuffer texCoords = ObjData.GetTexCoords(obj, 2);
FloatBuffer normals = ObjData.GetNormals(obj);
// Convert int indices to shorts for GL ES 2.0 compatibility
ShortBuffer indices = ByteBuffer.AllocateDirect(2 * wideIndices.Limit())
.Order(ByteOrder.NativeOrder()).AsShortBuffer();
while (wideIndices.HasRemaining)
{
indices.Put((short)wideIndices.Get());
}
indices.Rewind();
var buffers = new int[2];
GLES20.GlGenBuffers(2, buffers, 0);
mVertexBufferId = buffers[0];
mIndexBufferId = buffers[1];
// Load vertex buffer
mVerticesBaseAddress = 0;
mTexCoordsBaseAddress = mVerticesBaseAddress + 4 * vertices.Limit();
mNormalsBaseAddress = mTexCoordsBaseAddress + 4 * texCoords.Limit();
int totalBytes = mNormalsBaseAddress + 4 * normals.Limit();
GLES20.GlBindBuffer(GLES20.GlArrayBuffer, mVertexBufferId);
GLES20.GlBufferData(GLES20.GlArrayBuffer, totalBytes, null, GLES20.GlStaticDraw);
GLES20.GlBufferSubData(
GLES20.GlArrayBuffer, mVerticesBaseAddress, 4 * vertices.Limit(), vertices);
GLES20.GlBufferSubData(
GLES20.GlArrayBuffer, mTexCoordsBaseAddress, 4 * texCoords.Limit(), texCoords);
GLES20.GlBufferSubData(
GLES20.GlArrayBuffer, mNormalsBaseAddress, 4 * normals.Limit(), normals);
GLES20.GlBindBuffer(GLES20.GlArrayBuffer, 0);
// Load index buffer
GLES20.GlBindBuffer(GLES20.GlElementArrayBuffer, mIndexBufferId);
mIndexCount = indices.Limit();
GLES20.GlBufferData(
GLES20.GlElementArrayBuffer, 2 * mIndexCount, indices, GLES20.GlStaticDraw);
GLES20.GlBindBuffer(GLES20.GlElementArrayBuffer, 0);
ShaderUtil.CheckGLError(TAG, "OBJ buffer load");
int vertexShader = ShaderUtil.LoadGLShader(TAG, context,
GLES20.GlVertexShader, Resource.Raw.object_vertex);
int fragmentShader = ShaderUtil.LoadGLShader(TAG, context,
GLES20.GlFragmentShader, Resource.Raw.object_fragment);
mProgram = GLES20.GlCreateProgram();
GLES20.GlAttachShader(mProgram, vertexShader);
GLES20.GlAttachShader(mProgram, fragmentShader);
GLES20.GlLinkProgram(mProgram);
GLES20.GlUseProgram(mProgram);
ShaderUtil.CheckGLError(TAG, "Program creation");
mModelViewUniform = GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(mProgram, "u_ModelView");
mModelViewProjectionUniform =
GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(mProgram, "u_ModelViewProjection");
mPositionAttribute = GLES20.GlGetAttribLocation(mProgram, "a_Position");
mNormalAttribute = GLES20.GlGetAttribLocation(mProgram, "a_Normal");
mTexCoordAttribute = GLES20.GlGetAttribLocation(mProgram, "a_TexCoord");
mTextureUniform = GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(mProgram, "u_Texture");
mLightingParametersUniform = GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(mProgram, "u_LightingParameters");
mMaterialParametersUniform = GLES20.GlGetUniformLocation(mProgram, "u_MaterialParameters");
ShaderUtil.CheckGLError(TAG, "Program parameters");
Android.Opengl.Matrix.SetIdentityM(mModelMatrix, 0);
}