Exemplo n.º 1
0
        private void GatherDebuggingInfoFromInsufficiency(IExecutionNode executionNode, TermManager termManager,
                                                          Term condition, TypeEx explorableType)
        {
            var sb = new SafeStringBuilder();

            sb.AppendLine("condition:");
            sb.AppendLine();
            this.tba.ConvertTermToText(new SafeStringWriter(sb), condition, this.ExplorationServices.TermManager);
            sb.AppendLine();
            var swriter = new TermSExpWriter(termManager, new SafeStringWriter(sb), true, false);

            swriter.Write(condition);
            sb.AppendLine();
            sb.AppendLine("location:");
            sb.AppendLine();
            sb.AppendLine(executionNode.CodeLocation.ToString());
            sb.AppendLine();
            sb.AppendLine("properties:");

            Term unnegatedCondition;

            if (termManager.TryGetInnerLogicallyNegatedValue(condition, out unnegatedCondition))
            {
                sb.AppendLine("negated");
            }
            else
            {
                unnegatedCondition = condition;
            }

            var            targetFieldValues = new SafeDictionary <Field, object>();
            Term           left, right;
            BinaryOperator binOp;

            if (termManager.TryGetBinary(unnegatedCondition, out binOp, out left, out right))
            {
                sb.AppendFormat("binary relation: {0}", binOp);
                sb.AppendLine();

                if (!termManager.IsValue(left) && !termManager.IsValue(right))
                {
                    sb.AppendLine("No constant on either left side or right side.");
                    return;
                }

                Term non_constant_term = null;
                Term constant_term     = null;
                if (termManager.IsValue(left))
                {
                    non_constant_term = right;
                    constant_term     = left;
                }
                else if (termManager.IsValue(right))
                {
                    non_constant_term = left;
                    constant_term     = right;
                }

                sb.AppendLine("against constant");
                if (constant_term == null || termManager.IsDefaultValue(constant_term))
                {
                    sb.AppendLine("against default value ('null' for references)");
                }

                int value;
                if (constant_term != null && termManager.TryGetI4Constant(constant_term, out value))
                {
                    sb.AppendLine("against integer: " + value);
                }

                Term           objectValue;
                ObjectProperty objectProperty;
                if (constant_term != null && termManager.TryGetObjectProperty(constant_term, out objectValue, out objectProperty))
                {
                    sb.AppendLine("against object property: object=" + objectValue + ", property=" + objectProperty);
                }

                sb.AppendLine(" involving fields: ");
                SafeDictionary <Field, FieldValueHolder> innerFieldValues;
                SafeList <TypeEx> innerFieldTypes;
                SafeList <Field>  fs = TargetBranchAnalyzer.GetInvolvedFields(this, termManager,
                                                                              non_constant_term, out innerFieldValues, out innerFieldTypes);
                foreach (var f in fs)
                {
                    sb.AppendLine(f.FullName);
                }
            }

            sb.AppendLine("Executed method call sequence");
            if (this.pmd.LastExecutedFactoryMethodCallSequence != null)
            {
                foreach (var m in this.pmd.LastExecutedFactoryMethodCallSequence)
                {
                    sb.AppendLine("\t" + m);
                }
            }

            this.Log.Dump("foo", "insufficiency for " + (explorableType != null ? explorableType.FullName : "?"), sb.ToString());
            return;
        }
Exemplo n.º 2
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Gets called when an un-explored branch is encountered during program execution
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="executionNode"></param>
        /// <param name="explorableType"></param>
        public void HandleTargetBranch(CodeLocation location, Term condition, TermManager termManager, TypeEx explorableType)
        {
            var accessedFields = new SafeList <Field>();

            if (PexMeConstants.IGNORE_UNCOV_BRANCH_IN_SYSTEM_LIB)
            {
                if (IsUncoveredLocationInSystemLib(location))
                {
                    this.host.Log.LogWarning(WikiTopics.MissingWikiTopic, "uncoveredlocation",
                                             "Ignoring the uncovered location " + location.ToString() + ", since it is in system library");
                    return;
                }
            }

            Term unnegatedCondition;
            bool bNegated = false;

            if (termManager.TryGetInnerLogicallyNegatedValue(condition, out unnegatedCondition))
            {
                bNegated = true;
            }
            else
            {
                unnegatedCondition = condition;
            }

            var            culpritFields = new SafeList <Field>();
            Term           left, right;
            BinaryOperator binOp;

            SafeStringBuilder sbTerm = new SafeStringBuilder();

            this.ConvertTermToText(new SafeStringWriter(sbTerm), condition, termManager);

            //Handling only binary conditions. TODO: Needs to check what are the other conditions
            //The related code is in TermSolver function
            if (!termManager.TryGetBinary(unnegatedCondition, out binOp, out left, out right))
            {
                this.host.Log.LogWarning(WikiTopics.MissingWikiTopic, PexMeLogCategories.Term,
                                         "Handling only binary operations in terms");
                return;
            }

            if (PexMeConstants.USE_TERM_SOLVER)
            {
                //TODO: Temporarily ignoring the scenario where both the sides are symbolic values
                if (!termManager.IsValue(left) && !termManager.IsValue(right))
                {
                    this.host.Log.LogWarning(WikiTopics.MissingWikiTopic, PexMeLogCategories.Term,
                                             "Handling only binary operations where atleast one side of the condition is concrete. Current expression has both sides symbolic");
                    return;
                }

                SafeDictionary <Field, FieldValueHolder> expectedFieldValues;
                SafeDictionary <Field, FieldValueHolder> actualFieldValues;
                SafeList <Field>  allFieldsInCondition;
                SafeList <TypeEx> allFieldTypes;
                TermSolver.SolveTerm(this.explorationComponent, condition, binOp,
                                     out actualFieldValues, out expectedFieldValues, out allFieldsInCondition, out allFieldTypes);

                //Compute an intersection to identify culprit fields
                List <Field> actualKeys   = actualFieldValues.Keys.ToList();
                List <Field> expectedKeys = expectedFieldValues.Keys.ToList();

                AddToCulpritField(allFieldsInCondition, culpritFields);
                if (culpritFields.Count == 0)
                {
                    this.host.Log.LogWarning(WikiTopics.MissingWikiTopic, PexMeLogCategories.Term,
                                             "Failed to retrieve culprit fields from the uncovered branch");
                }
                else
                {
                    foreach (Field field in culpritFields)
                    {
                        FieldModificationType fieldfmt;
                        int fitnessval;
                        FitnessMeasure.ComputeFitnessValue(field, actualFieldValues[field], expectedFieldValues[field], this.host, out fieldfmt, out fitnessval);

                        if (fieldfmt == FieldModificationType.UNKNOWN)
                        {
                            continue;
                        }
                        this.pmd.AddFieldsOfUncoveredCodeLocations(location, allFieldsInCondition, fieldfmt,
                                                                   condition, sbTerm.ToString(), fitnessval, explorableType, allFieldTypes);
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                FieldModificationType fmt;
                if (!termManager.IsValue(left) && !termManager.IsValue(right))
                {
                    SafeDictionary <Field, FieldValueHolder> leftFieldValues;
                    SafeList <TypeEx> leftFieldTypes;
                    var leftAccessedFields = GetInvolvedFields(this.host, termManager, left, out leftFieldValues, out leftFieldTypes);
                    if (leftAccessedFields.Count > 0)
                    {
                        AddToCulpritField(leftAccessedFields, culpritFields);
                    }

                    SafeDictionary <Field, FieldValueHolder> rightFieldValues;
                    SafeList <TypeEx> rightFieldTypes;
                    var rightAccessedFields = GetInvolvedFields(this.host, termManager, right, out rightFieldValues, out rightFieldTypes);
                    if (rightAccessedFields.Count > 0)
                    {
                        AddToCulpritField(rightAccessedFields, culpritFields);
                    }

                    int fitnessval;
                    this.handleNoConstantsInTerm(termManager, left, right, binOp, bNegated,
                                                 culpritFields, unnegatedCondition, out fmt, out fitnessval);

                    //TODO: fitnessval can be different from left and right handside terms. Needs to deal with this later
                    this.pmd.AddFieldsOfUncoveredCodeLocations(location, leftAccessedFields,
                                                               fmt, condition, sbTerm.ToString(), fitnessval, explorableType, leftFieldTypes);
                    this.pmd.AddFieldsOfUncoveredCodeLocations(location, rightAccessedFields,
                                                               fmt, condition, sbTerm.ToString(), fitnessval, explorableType, rightFieldTypes);
                }
                else
                {
                    Term non_constant_term = null;
                    if (termManager.IsValue(left))
                    {
                        non_constant_term = right;
                    }
                    else if (termManager.IsValue(right))
                    {
                        non_constant_term = left;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        SafeDebug.AssumeNotNull(null, "Control should not come here!!!");
                    }


                    //Get accessed fields in the uncovered branching condition
                    SafeDictionary <Field, FieldValueHolder> fieldValues;
                    SafeList <TypeEx> fieldTypes;
                    accessedFields = GetInvolvedFields(this.host, termManager, non_constant_term, out fieldValues, out fieldTypes);
                    if (accessedFields.Count != 0)
                    {
                        AddToCulpritField(accessedFields, culpritFields);
                    }

                    if (culpritFields.Count == 0)
                    {
                        this.host.Log.LogWarning(WikiTopics.MissingWikiTopic, PexMeLogCategories.Term,
                                                 "Failed to retrieve culprit fields from the uncovered branch");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        int fitnessval;
                        this.handleAConstantInTerm(termManager, left, right, binOp, bNegated, fieldValues, culpritFields[0], out fmt, out fitnessval);
                        this.pmd.AddFieldsOfUncoveredCodeLocations(location, accessedFields,
                                                                   fmt, condition, sbTerm.ToString(), fitnessval, explorableType, fieldTypes);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
Exemplo n.º 3
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Stores the expected field value. Currently implemented for integers for time being
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="termManager"></param>
        /// <param name="field"></param>
        /// <param name="fieldValue"></param>
        /// <param name="expectedFieldValues"></param>
        /// <param name="host"></param>
        /// <param name="condition"></param>
        /// <param name="binOp"></param>
        private static void StoreFieldValue(TermManager termManager, Field field, Term fieldValue,
                                            SafeDictionary <Field, FieldValueHolder> expectedFieldValues, SafeDictionary <Field, FieldValueHolder> actualFieldValues,
                                            SafeList <Field> allFieldsInCondition, IPexComponent host, Term condition, BinaryOperator binOp)
        {
            TypeEx fieldType = field.Type;

            if (fieldType == SystemTypes.Int32)
            {
                int value;
                if (termManager.TryGetI4Constant(fieldValue, out value))
                {
                    FieldValueHolder fvh = new FieldValueHolder(FieldValueType.INTEGER);
                    fvh.intValue = value;
                    expectedFieldValues.Add(field, fvh);
                }
                return;
            }

            //Gathering the expected value for boolean field
            Term unnegatedCondition;
            bool bNegated = false;

            if (termManager.TryGetInnerLogicallyNegatedValue(condition, out unnegatedCondition))
            {
                bNegated = true;
            }
            else
            {
                unnegatedCondition = condition;
            }

            if (fieldType == SystemTypes.Bool)
            {
                if (binOp == BinaryOperator.Ceq)
                {
                    FieldValueHolder fvh = new FieldValueHolder(FieldValueType.BOOLEAN);
                    fvh.boolValue = bNegated;
                    expectedFieldValues.Add(field, fvh);

                    //For boolean, actual value does not matter. However, without
                    //proper entry in the acutal field, it would not considered for further processing
                    if (allFieldsInCondition.Contains(field) && !actualFieldValues.Keys.Contains(field))
                    {
                        FieldValueHolder fvhtemp = new FieldValueHolder(FieldValueType.BOOLEAN);
                        fvhtemp.boolValue = false;
                        actualFieldValues.Add(field, fvhtemp);
                    }
                }
                return;
            }

            if (fieldType == SystemTypes.Int16)
            {
                short value;
                if (termManager.TryGetI2Constant(fieldValue, out value))
                {
                    FieldValueHolder fvh = new FieldValueHolder(FieldValueType.SHORT);
                    fvh.shortValue = value;
                    expectedFieldValues.Add(field, fvh);
                }
                return;
            }

            if (fieldType == SystemTypes.Int64)
            {
                long value;
                if (termManager.TryGetI8Constant(fieldValue, out value))
                {
                    FieldValueHolder fvh = new FieldValueHolder(FieldValueType.LONG);
                    fvh.longValue = value;
                    expectedFieldValues.Add(field, fvh);
                }
                return;
            }

            if (field.Type.IsReferenceType)
            {
                Object obj = null;
                termManager.TryGetObject(fieldValue, out obj);
                FieldValueHolder fvh = new FieldValueHolder(FieldValueType.OBJECT);
                fvh.objValue = obj;
                expectedFieldValues.Add(field, fvh);

                //For reference value the actual value does not matter. However, without
                //proper entry in the acutal field, it would not considered for further processing
                if (allFieldsInCondition.Contains(field) && !actualFieldValues.Keys.Contains(field))
                {
                    FieldValueHolder fvhtemp = new FieldValueHolder(FieldValueType.OBJECT);
                    fvhtemp.objValue = null;
                    actualFieldValues.Add(field, fvhtemp);
                }

                return;
            }

            host.Log.LogWarning(WikiTopics.MissingWikiTopic, "TermSolver", "Expected values are computed only for integers, boolean and objects. Requires manual analysis of this sceanario");
        }
        private void GatherDebuggingInfoFromInsufficiency(IExecutionNode executionNode, TermManager termManager, 
            Term condition, TypeEx explorableType)
        {
            var sb = new SafeStringBuilder();
            sb.AppendLine("condition:");
            sb.AppendLine();
            this.tba.ConvertTermToText(new SafeStringWriter(sb), condition, this.ExplorationServices.TermManager);
            sb.AppendLine();
            var swriter = new TermSExpWriter(termManager, new SafeStringWriter(sb), true, false);
            swriter.Write(condition);
            sb.AppendLine();
            sb.AppendLine("location:");
            sb.AppendLine();
            sb.AppendLine(executionNode.CodeLocation.ToString());
            sb.AppendLine();
            sb.AppendLine("properties:");

            Term unnegatedCondition;
            if (termManager.TryGetInnerLogicallyNegatedValue(condition, out unnegatedCondition))
                sb.AppendLine("negated");
            else
                unnegatedCondition = condition;

            var targetFieldValues = new SafeDictionary<Field, object>();
            Term left, right;
            BinaryOperator binOp;
            if (termManager.TryGetBinary(unnegatedCondition, out binOp, out left, out right))
            {
                sb.AppendFormat("binary relation: {0}", binOp);
                sb.AppendLine();

                if (!termManager.IsValue(left) && !termManager.IsValue(right))
                {
                    sb.AppendLine("No constant on either left side or right side.");
                    return;
                }

                Term non_constant_term = null;
                Term constant_term = null;
                if (termManager.IsValue(left))
                {
                    non_constant_term = right;
                    constant_term = left;
                }
                else if (termManager.IsValue(right))
                {
                    non_constant_term = left;
                    constant_term = right;
                }

                sb.AppendLine("against constant");
                if (constant_term == null || termManager.IsDefaultValue(constant_term))
                {
                    sb.AppendLine("against default value ('null' for references)");
                }

                int value;
                if (constant_term != null && termManager.TryGetI4Constant(constant_term, out value))
                {
                    sb.AppendLine("against integer: " + value);
                }

                Term objectValue;
                ObjectProperty objectProperty;
                if (constant_term != null && termManager.TryGetObjectProperty(constant_term, out objectValue, out objectProperty))
                {
                    sb.AppendLine("against object property: object=" + objectValue + ", property=" + objectProperty);
                }

                sb.AppendLine(" involving fields: ");
                SafeDictionary<Field, FieldValueHolder> innerFieldValues;
                SafeList<TypeEx> innerFieldTypes;
                SafeList<Field> fs = TargetBranchAnalyzer.GetInvolvedFields(this, termManager,
                    non_constant_term, out innerFieldValues, out innerFieldTypes);
                foreach (var f in fs)
                {
                    sb.AppendLine(f.FullName);
                }
            }

            sb.AppendLine("Executed method call sequence");
            if(this.pmd.LastExecutedFactoryMethodCallSequence != null)
                foreach (var m in this.pmd.LastExecutedFactoryMethodCallSequence)
                {
                    sb.AppendLine("\t" + m);
                }

            this.Log.Dump("foo", "insufficiency for " + (explorableType != null ? explorableType.FullName : "?"), sb.ToString());
            return;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Gets called when an un-explored branch is encountered during program execution
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="executionNode"></param>
        /// <param name="explorableType"></param>
        public void HandleTargetBranch(CodeLocation location, Term condition, TermManager termManager, TypeEx explorableType)
        {
            var accessedFields = new SafeList<Field>();

            if (PexMeConstants.IGNORE_UNCOV_BRANCH_IN_SYSTEM_LIB)
            {
                if(IsUncoveredLocationInSystemLib(location))
                {
                    this.host.Log.LogWarning(WikiTopics.MissingWikiTopic, "uncoveredlocation",
                        "Ignoring the uncovered location " + location.ToString() + ", since it is in system library");
                    return;
                }
            }

            Term unnegatedCondition;
            bool bNegated = false;
            if (termManager.TryGetInnerLogicallyNegatedValue(condition, out unnegatedCondition))
                bNegated = true;
            else
                unnegatedCondition = condition;

            var culpritFields = new SafeList<Field>();
            Term left, right;
            BinaryOperator binOp;

            SafeStringBuilder sbTerm = new SafeStringBuilder();
            this.ConvertTermToText(new SafeStringWriter(sbTerm), condition, termManager);

            //Handling only binary conditions. TODO: Needs to check what are the other conditions
            //The related code is in TermSolver function
            if (!termManager.TryGetBinary(unnegatedCondition, out binOp, out left, out right))
            {
                this.host.Log.LogWarning(WikiTopics.MissingWikiTopic, PexMeLogCategories.Term,
                    "Handling only binary operations in terms");
                return;
            }

            if (PexMeConstants.USE_TERM_SOLVER)
            {
                //TODO: Temporarily ignoring the scenario where both the sides are symbolic values
                if (!termManager.IsValue(left) && !termManager.IsValue(right))
                {
                    this.host.Log.LogWarning(WikiTopics.MissingWikiTopic, PexMeLogCategories.Term,
                       "Handling only binary operations where atleast one side of the condition is concrete. Current expression has both sides symbolic");
                    return;
                }

                SafeDictionary<Field, FieldValueHolder> expectedFieldValues;
                SafeDictionary<Field, FieldValueHolder> actualFieldValues;
                SafeList<Field> allFieldsInCondition;
                SafeList<TypeEx> allFieldTypes;
                TermSolver.SolveTerm(this.explorationComponent, condition, binOp,
                    out actualFieldValues, out expectedFieldValues, out allFieldsInCondition, out allFieldTypes);

                //Compute an intersection to identify culprit fields
                List<Field> actualKeys = actualFieldValues.Keys.ToList();
                List<Field> expectedKeys = expectedFieldValues.Keys.ToList();

                AddToCulpritField(allFieldsInCondition, culpritFields);
                if (culpritFields.Count == 0)
                {
                    this.host.Log.LogWarning(WikiTopics.MissingWikiTopic, PexMeLogCategories.Term,
                        "Failed to retrieve culprit fields from the uncovered branch");
                }
                else
                {
                    foreach (Field field in culpritFields)
                    {
                        FieldModificationType fieldfmt;
                        int fitnessval;
                        FitnessMeasure.ComputeFitnessValue(field, actualFieldValues[field], expectedFieldValues[field], this.host, out fieldfmt, out fitnessval);

                        if (fieldfmt == FieldModificationType.UNKNOWN)
                            continue;
                        this.pmd.AddFieldsOfUncoveredCodeLocations(location, allFieldsInCondition, fieldfmt,
                            condition, sbTerm.ToString(), fitnessval, explorableType, allFieldTypes);
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                FieldModificationType fmt;
                if (!termManager.IsValue(left) && !termManager.IsValue(right))
                {
                    SafeDictionary<Field, FieldValueHolder> leftFieldValues;
                    SafeList<TypeEx> leftFieldTypes;
                    var leftAccessedFields = GetInvolvedFields(this.host, termManager, left, out leftFieldValues, out leftFieldTypes);
                    if (leftAccessedFields.Count > 0)
                        AddToCulpritField(leftAccessedFields, culpritFields);

                    SafeDictionary<Field, FieldValueHolder> rightFieldValues;
                    SafeList<TypeEx> rightFieldTypes;
                    var rightAccessedFields = GetInvolvedFields(this.host, termManager, right, out rightFieldValues, out rightFieldTypes);
                    if (rightAccessedFields.Count > 0)
                        AddToCulpritField(rightAccessedFields, culpritFields);

                    int fitnessval;
                    this.handleNoConstantsInTerm(termManager, left, right, binOp, bNegated,
                        culpritFields, unnegatedCondition, out fmt, out fitnessval);

                    //TODO: fitnessval can be different from left and right handside terms. Needs to deal with this later
                    this.pmd.AddFieldsOfUncoveredCodeLocations(location, leftAccessedFields,
                        fmt, condition, sbTerm.ToString(), fitnessval, explorableType, leftFieldTypes);
                    this.pmd.AddFieldsOfUncoveredCodeLocations(location, rightAccessedFields,
                        fmt, condition, sbTerm.ToString(), fitnessval, explorableType, rightFieldTypes);
                }
                else
                {
                    Term non_constant_term = null;
                    if (termManager.IsValue(left))
                        non_constant_term = right;
                    else if (termManager.IsValue(right))
                        non_constant_term = left;
                    else
                        SafeDebug.AssumeNotNull(null, "Control should not come here!!!");

                    //Get accessed fields in the uncovered branching condition
                    SafeDictionary<Field, FieldValueHolder> fieldValues;
                    SafeList<TypeEx> fieldTypes;
                    accessedFields = GetInvolvedFields(this.host, termManager, non_constant_term, out fieldValues, out fieldTypes);
                    if (accessedFields.Count != 0)
                        AddToCulpritField(accessedFields, culpritFields);

                    if (culpritFields.Count == 0)
                    {
                        this.host.Log.LogWarning(WikiTopics.MissingWikiTopic, PexMeLogCategories.Term,
                            "Failed to retrieve culprit fields from the uncovered branch");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        int fitnessval;
                        this.handleAConstantInTerm(termManager, left, right, binOp, bNegated, fieldValues, culpritFields[0], out fmt, out fitnessval);
                        this.pmd.AddFieldsOfUncoveredCodeLocations(location, accessedFields,
                            fmt, condition, sbTerm.ToString(), fitnessval, explorableType, fieldTypes);
                    }
                }
            }
        }