private long KeyToLong(TRowKey key)
{
// ReSharper disable once ImpureMethodCallOnReadonlyValueField
return(_comparer.Diff(key, default(TRowKey)));
}
internal static int InterpolationSearchGeneric <T>(ref T searchSpace, int offset, int length, T value, KeyComparer <T> comparer = default)
{
// Try interpolation only for big-enough lengths and do minimal job,
// just find the range with exponential search with minimal branches
// and switch to binary search.
unchecked
{
int i;
int lo = offset;
int hi = offset + length - 1;
if (hi - lo > 16)
{
var vlo = UnsafeEx.ReadUnaligned(ref searchSpace);
var vhi = UnsafeEx.ReadUnaligned(ref Unsafe.Add(ref searchSpace, hi));
int range = hi - lo;
long vRange = comparer.Diff(vhi, vlo);
// (hi - lo) <= int32.MaxValue
// vlo could be zero while value could easily be close to int64.MaxValue (nanos in unix time, we are now between 60 and 61 bit at 60.4)
// convert to double here to avoid overflow and for much faster calculations
// (only 4 cycles vs 25 cycles https://lemire.me/blog/2017/11/16/fast-exact-integer-divisions-using-floating-point-operations/)
double nominator = (hi - lo) * (double)comparer.Diff(value, vlo);
i = (int)(nominator / vRange);
if ((uint)i > range)
{
i = i < 0 ? 0 : range;
}
// make i relative to vecStart
i += lo;
int c = comparer.Compare(value, UnsafeEx.ReadUnaligned(ref Unsafe.Add(ref searchSpace, i)));
if (c == 0)
{
goto FOUND;
}
var step = 1;
if (c > 0)
{
while (true)
{
i += step;
if (i > hi)
{
break;
}
c = comparer.Compare(value, UnsafeEx.ReadUnaligned(ref Unsafe.Add(ref searchSpace, i)));
if (c <= 0)
{
if (c == 0)
{
goto FOUND;
}
hi = i - 1;
break;
}
step <<= 1;
}
lo = i - step + 1;
}
else
{
while (true)
{
i -= step;
if (i < lo)
{
break;
}
c = comparer.Compare(value, UnsafeEx.ReadUnaligned(ref Unsafe.Add(ref searchSpace, i)));
if (c >= 0)
{
if (c == 0)
{
goto FOUND;
}
lo = i + 1;
break;
}
step <<= 1;
}
hi = i + step - 1;
}
}
return(BinarySearch(ref searchSpace, lo, 1 + hi - lo, value));
FOUND:
return(i);
}
}