/// <summary>
/// Creates a TCP connection to server
/// </summary>
/// <param name="remoteHostName">The remote hostname.</param>
/// <param name="remotePort">The remote port.</param>
/// <param name="httpVersion">The http version to use.</param>
/// <param name="isHttps">Is this a HTTPS request.</param>
/// <param name="sslProtocol">The SSL protocol.</param>
/// <param name="applicationProtocols">The list of HTTPS application level protocol to negotiate if needed.</param>
/// <param name="isConnect">Is this a CONNECT request.</param>
/// <param name="proxyServer">The current ProxyServer instance.</param>
/// <param name="sessionArgs">The http session.</param>
/// <param name="upStreamEndPoint">The local upstream endpoint to make request via.</param>
/// <param name="externalProxy">The external proxy to make request via.</param>
/// <param name="cacheKey">The connection cache key</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The cancellation token for this async task.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private async Task <TcpServerConnection> createServerConnection(string remoteHostName, int remotePort,
Version httpVersion, bool isHttps, SslProtocols sslProtocol, List <SslApplicationProtocol>?applicationProtocols, bool isConnect,
RequestStateBase state, IPEndPoint?upStreamEndPoint, IExternalProxy?externalProxy, string cacheKey,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var proxyServer = state.Server;
var sessionArgs = state.session;
// deny connection to proxy end points to avoid infinite connection loop.
if (Server.ProxyEndPoints.Any(x => x.Port == remotePort) &&
NetworkHelper.IsLocalIpAddress(remoteHostName))
{
throw new Exception($"A client is making HTTP request to one of the listening ports of this proxy {remoteHostName}:{remotePort}");
}
if (externalProxy != null)
{
if (Server.ProxyEndPoints.Any(x => x.Port == externalProxy.Port) &&
NetworkHelper.IsLocalIpAddress(externalProxy.HostName))
{
throw new Exception($"A client is making HTTP request via external proxy to one of the listening ports of this proxy {remoteHostName}:{remotePort}");
}
}
bool useUpstreamProxy1 = false;
// check if external proxy is set for HTTP/HTTPS
if (externalProxy != null && !(externalProxy.HostName == remoteHostName && externalProxy.Port == remotePort))
{
useUpstreamProxy1 = true;
// check if we need to ByPass
if (externalProxy.BypassLocalhost && NetworkHelper.IsLocalIpAddress(remoteHostName))
{
useUpstreamProxy1 = false;
}
}
if (!useUpstreamProxy1)
{
externalProxy = null;
}
TcpClient? tcpClient = null;
HttpServerStream?stream = null;
SslApplicationProtocol negotiatedApplicationProtocol = default;
bool retry = true;
var enabledSslProtocols = sslProtocol;
retry:
try
{
string hostname = externalProxy != null ? externalProxy.HostName : remoteHostName;
int port = externalProxy?.Port ?? remotePort;
var ipAddresses = await Dns.GetHostAddressesAsync(hostname);
if (ipAddresses == null || ipAddresses.Length == 0)
{
throw new Exception($"Could not resolve the hostname {hostname}");
}
if (sessionArgs != null)
{
sessionArgs.TimeLine["Dns Resolved"] = DateTime.Now;
}
Array.Sort(ipAddresses, (x, y) => x.AddressFamily.CompareTo(y.AddressFamily));
Exception?lastException = null;
for (int i = 0; i < ipAddresses.Length; i++)
{
try
{
var ipAddress = ipAddresses[i];
if (upStreamEndPoint == null)
{
tcpClient = new TcpClient(ipAddress.AddressFamily);
}
else
{
tcpClient = new TcpClient(upStreamEndPoint);
}
tcpClient.NoDelay = proxyServer.NoDelay;
tcpClient.ReceiveTimeout = proxyServer.ConnectionTimeOutSeconds * 1000;
tcpClient.SendTimeout = proxyServer.ConnectionTimeOutSeconds * 1000;
tcpClient.LingerState = new LingerOption(true, proxyServer.TcpTimeWaitSeconds);
if (proxyServer.ReuseSocket && RunTime.IsSocketReuseAvailable)
{
tcpClient.Client.SetSocketOption(SocketOptionLevel.Socket, SocketOptionName.ReuseAddress, true);
}
var connectTask = tcpClient.ConnectAsync(ipAddress, port);
await Task.WhenAny(connectTask, Task.Delay(proxyServer.ConnectTimeOutSeconds * 1000));
if (!connectTask.IsCompleted || !tcpClient.Connected)
{
// here we can just do some cleanup and let the loop continue since
// we will either get a connection or wind up with a null tcpClient
// which will throw
try
{
connectTask.Dispose();
}
catch
{
// ignore
}
try
{
#if NET45
tcpClient?.Close();
#else
tcpClient?.Dispose();
#endif
tcpClient = null;
}
catch
{
// ignore
}
continue;
}
break;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// dispose the current TcpClient and try the next address
lastException = e;
#if NET45
tcpClient?.Close();
#else
tcpClient?.Dispose();
#endif
tcpClient = null;
}
}
if (tcpClient == null)
{
if (sessionArgs != null && proxyServer.CustomUpStreamProxyFailureFunc != null)
{
var newUpstreamProxy = await proxyServer.CustomUpStreamProxyFailureFunc(sessionArgs);
if (newUpstreamProxy != null)
{
sessionArgs.CustomUpStreamProxyUsed = newUpstreamProxy;
sessionArgs.TimeLine["Retrying Upstream Proxy Connection"] = DateTime.Now;
return(await createServerConnection(remoteHostName, remotePort, httpVersion, isHttps, sslProtocol, applicationProtocols, isConnect, state, upStreamEndPoint, externalProxy, cacheKey, cancellationToken));
}
}
throw new Exception($"Could not establish connection to {hostname}", lastException);
}
if (sessionArgs != null)
{
sessionArgs.TimeLine["Connection Established"] = DateTime.Now;
}
await proxyServer.InvokeServerConnectionCreateEvent(tcpClient);
stream = new HttpServerStream(tcpClient.GetStream(), proxyServer.BufferPool);
if (externalProxy != null && (isConnect || isHttps))
{
var authority = $"{remoteHostName}:{remotePort}".GetByteString();
var connectRequest = new ConnectRequest(authority)
{
IsHttps = isHttps,
RequestUriString8 = authority,
HttpVersion = httpVersion
};
connectRequest.Headers.AddHeader(KnownHeaders.Connection, KnownHeaders.ConnectionKeepAlive);
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(externalProxy.UserName) && externalProxy.Password != null)
{
connectRequest.Headers.AddHeader(HttpHeader.ProxyConnectionKeepAlive);
connectRequest.Headers.AddHeader(HttpHeader.GetProxyAuthorizationHeader(externalProxy.UserName, externalProxy.Password));
}
await stream.WriteRequestAsync(connectRequest, cancellationToken);
var httpStatus = await stream.ReadResponseStatus(cancellationToken);
if (httpStatus.StatusCode != 200 && !httpStatus.Description.EqualsIgnoreCase("OK") &&
!httpStatus.Description.EqualsIgnoreCase("Connection Established"))
{
throw new Exception("Upstream proxy failed to create a secure tunnel");
}
await stream.ReadAndIgnoreAllLinesAsync(cancellationToken);
}
if (isHttps)
{
var sslStream = new SslStream(stream, false, state.ValidateServerCertificate,
state.SelectClientCertificate);
stream = new HttpServerStream(sslStream, proxyServer.BufferPool);
var options = new SslClientAuthenticationOptions
{
ApplicationProtocols = applicationProtocols,
TargetHost = remoteHostName,
ClientCertificates = null !,
EnabledSslProtocols = enabledSslProtocols,
CertificateRevocationCheckMode = proxyServer.CheckCertificateRevocation
};
await sslStream.AuthenticateAsClientAsync(options, cancellationToken);
#if NETSTANDARD2_1
negotiatedApplicationProtocol = sslStream.NegotiatedApplicationProtocol;
#endif
if (sessionArgs != null)
{
sessionArgs.TimeLine["HTTPS Established"] = DateTime.Now;
}
}
}
catch (IOException ex) when(ex.HResult == unchecked ((int)0x80131620) && retry && enabledSslProtocols >= SslProtocols.Tls11)
{
stream?.Dispose();
tcpClient?.Close();
enabledSslProtocols = SslProtocols.Tls;
retry = false;
goto retry;
}
catch (Exception)
{
stream?.Dispose();
tcpClient?.Close();
throw;
}
return(new TcpServerConnection(proxyServer, tcpClient, stream, remoteHostName, remotePort, isHttps,
negotiatedApplicationProtocol, httpVersion, externalProxy, upStreamEndPoint, cacheKey));
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates a TCP connection to server
/// </summary>
/// <param name="remoteHostName">The remote hostname.</param>
/// <param name="remotePort">The remote port.</param>
/// <param name="httpVersion">The http version to use.</param>
/// <param name="isHttps">Is this a HTTPS request.</param>
/// <param name="sslProtocol">The SSL protocol.</param>
/// <param name="applicationProtocols">The list of HTTPS application level protocol to negotiate if needed.</param>
/// <param name="isConnect">Is this a CONNECT request.</param>
/// <param name="proxyServer">The current ProxyServer instance.</param>
/// <param name="sessionArgs">The http session.</param>
/// <param name="upStreamEndPoint">The local upstream endpoint to make request via.</param>
/// <param name="externalProxy">The external proxy to make request via.</param>
/// <param name="cacheKey">The connection cache key</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The cancellation token for this async task.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private async Task <TcpServerConnection> createServerConnection(string remoteHostName, int remotePort,
Version httpVersion, bool isHttps, SslProtocols sslProtocol, List <SslApplicationProtocol>?applicationProtocols, bool isConnect,
ProxyServer proxyServer, SessionEventArgsBase sessionArgs, IPEndPoint?upStreamEndPoint, IExternalProxy?externalProxy, string cacheKey,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
// deny connection to proxy end points to avoid infinite connection loop.
if (Server.ProxyEndPoints.Any(x => x.Port == remotePort) &&
NetworkHelper.IsLocalIpAddress(remoteHostName))
{
throw new Exception($"A client is making HTTP request to one of the listening ports of this proxy {remoteHostName}:{remotePort}");
}
if (externalProxy != null)
{
if (Server.ProxyEndPoints.Any(x => x.Port == externalProxy.Port) &&
NetworkHelper.IsLocalIpAddress(externalProxy.HostName))
{
throw new Exception($"A client is making HTTP request via external proxy to one of the listening ports of this proxy {remoteHostName}:{remotePort}");
}
}
if (isHttps && sslProtocol == SslProtocols.None)
{
sslProtocol = proxyServer.SupportedSslProtocols;
}
bool useUpstreamProxy1 = false;
// check if external proxy is set for HTTP/HTTPS
if (externalProxy != null && !(externalProxy.HostName == remoteHostName && externalProxy.Port == remotePort))
{
useUpstreamProxy1 = true;
// check if we need to ByPass
if (externalProxy.BypassLocalhost && NetworkHelper.IsLocalIpAddress(remoteHostName))
{
useUpstreamProxy1 = false;
}
}
if (!useUpstreamProxy1)
{
externalProxy = null;
}
Socket? tcpServerSocket = null;
HttpServerStream?stream = null;
SslApplicationProtocol negotiatedApplicationProtocol = default;
bool retry = true;
var enabledSslProtocols = sslProtocol;
retry:
try
{
bool socks = externalProxy != null && externalProxy.ProxyType != ExternalProxyType.Http;
string hostname = remoteHostName;
int port = remotePort;
if (externalProxy != null && externalProxy.ProxyType == ExternalProxyType.Http)
{
hostname = externalProxy.HostName;
port = externalProxy.Port;
}
var ipAddresses = await Dns.GetHostAddressesAsync(hostname);
if (ipAddresses == null || ipAddresses.Length == 0)
{
throw new Exception($"Could not resolve the hostname {hostname}");
}
if (sessionArgs != null)
{
sessionArgs.TimeLine["Dns Resolved"] = DateTime.UtcNow;
}
Array.Sort(ipAddresses, (x, y) => x.AddressFamily.CompareTo(y.AddressFamily));
Exception?lastException = null;
for (int i = 0; i < ipAddresses.Length; i++)
{
try
{
var ipAddress = ipAddresses[i];
var addressFamily = upStreamEndPoint?.AddressFamily ?? ipAddress.AddressFamily;
if (socks)
{
var proxySocket = new ProxySocket.ProxySocket(addressFamily, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
proxySocket.ProxyType = externalProxy !.ProxyType == ExternalProxyType.Socks4
? ProxyTypes.Socks4
: ProxyTypes.Socks5;
var proxyIpAddresses = await Dns.GetHostAddressesAsync(externalProxy.HostName);
proxySocket.ProxyEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(proxyIpAddresses[0], externalProxy.Port);
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(externalProxy.UserName) && externalProxy.Password != null)
{
proxySocket.ProxyUser = externalProxy.UserName;
proxySocket.ProxyPass = externalProxy.Password;
}
tcpServerSocket = proxySocket;
}
else
{
tcpServerSocket = new Socket(addressFamily, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
}
if (upStreamEndPoint != null)
{
tcpServerSocket.Bind(upStreamEndPoint);
}
tcpServerSocket.NoDelay = proxyServer.NoDelay;
tcpServerSocket.ReceiveTimeout = proxyServer.ConnectionTimeOutSeconds * 1000;
tcpServerSocket.SendTimeout = proxyServer.ConnectionTimeOutSeconds * 1000;
tcpServerSocket.LingerState = new LingerOption(true, proxyServer.TcpTimeWaitSeconds);
if (proxyServer.ReuseSocket && RunTime.IsSocketReuseAvailable)
{
tcpServerSocket.SetSocketOption(SocketOptionLevel.Socket, SocketOptionName.ReuseAddress, true);
}
var connectTask = socks
? ProxySocketConnectionTaskFactory.CreateTask((ProxySocket.ProxySocket)tcpServerSocket, ipAddress, port)
: SocketConnectionTaskFactory.CreateTask(tcpServerSocket, ipAddress, port);
await Task.WhenAny(connectTask, Task.Delay(proxyServer.ConnectTimeOutSeconds * 1000, cancellationToken));
if (!connectTask.IsCompleted || !tcpServerSocket.Connected)
{
// here we can just do some cleanup and let the loop continue since
// we will either get a connection or wind up with a null tcpClient
// which will throw
try
{
connectTask.Dispose();
}
catch
{
// ignore
}
try
{
#if NET45
tcpServerSocket?.Close();
#else
tcpServerSocket?.Dispose();
#endif
tcpServerSocket = null;
}
catch
{
// ignore
}
continue;
}
break;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// dispose the current TcpClient and try the next address
lastException = e;
#if NET45
tcpServerSocket?.Close();
#else
tcpServerSocket?.Dispose();
#endif
tcpServerSocket = null;
}
}
if (tcpServerSocket == null)
{
if (sessionArgs != null && proxyServer.CustomUpStreamProxyFailureFunc != null)
{
var newUpstreamProxy = await proxyServer.CustomUpStreamProxyFailureFunc(sessionArgs);
if (newUpstreamProxy != null)
{
sessionArgs.CustomUpStreamProxyUsed = newUpstreamProxy;
sessionArgs.TimeLine["Retrying Upstream Proxy Connection"] = DateTime.UtcNow;
return(await createServerConnection(remoteHostName, remotePort, httpVersion, isHttps, sslProtocol, applicationProtocols, isConnect, proxyServer, sessionArgs, upStreamEndPoint, externalProxy, cacheKey, cancellationToken));
}
}
throw new Exception($"Could not establish connection to {hostname}", lastException);
}
if (sessionArgs != null)
{
sessionArgs.TimeLine["Connection Established"] = DateTime.UtcNow;
}
await proxyServer.InvokeServerConnectionCreateEvent(tcpServerSocket);
stream = new HttpServerStream(new NetworkStream(tcpServerSocket, true), proxyServer.BufferPool, cancellationToken);
if ((externalProxy != null && externalProxy.ProxyType == ExternalProxyType.Http) && (isConnect || isHttps))
{
var authority = $"{remoteHostName}:{remotePort}".GetByteString();
var connectRequest = new ConnectRequest(authority)
{
IsHttps = isHttps,
RequestUriString8 = authority,
HttpVersion = httpVersion
};
connectRequest.Headers.AddHeader(KnownHeaders.Connection, KnownHeaders.ConnectionKeepAlive);
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(externalProxy.UserName) && externalProxy.Password != null)
{
connectRequest.Headers.AddHeader(HttpHeader.ProxyConnectionKeepAlive);
connectRequest.Headers.AddHeader(HttpHeader.GetProxyAuthorizationHeader(externalProxy.UserName, externalProxy.Password));
}
await stream.WriteRequestAsync(connectRequest, cancellationToken);
var httpStatus = await stream.ReadResponseStatus(cancellationToken);
if (httpStatus.StatusCode != 200 && !httpStatus.Description.EqualsIgnoreCase("OK") &&
!httpStatus.Description.EqualsIgnoreCase("Connection Established"))
{
throw new Exception("Upstream proxy failed to create a secure tunnel");
}
await stream.ReadAndIgnoreAllLinesAsync(cancellationToken);
}
if (isHttps)
{
var sslStream = new SslStream(stream, false,
(sender, certificate, chain, sslPolicyErrors) =>
proxyServer.ValidateServerCertificate(sender, sessionArgs, certificate, chain,
sslPolicyErrors),
(sender, targetHost, localCertificates, remoteCertificate, acceptableIssuers) =>
proxyServer.SelectClientCertificate(sender, sessionArgs, targetHost, localCertificates,
remoteCertificate, acceptableIssuers));
stream = new HttpServerStream(sslStream, proxyServer.BufferPool, cancellationToken);
var options = new SslClientAuthenticationOptions
{
ApplicationProtocols = applicationProtocols,
TargetHost = remoteHostName,
ClientCertificates = null !,
EnabledSslProtocols = enabledSslProtocols,
CertificateRevocationCheckMode = proxyServer.CheckCertificateRevocation
};
await sslStream.AuthenticateAsClientAsync(options, cancellationToken);
#if NETSTANDARD2_1
negotiatedApplicationProtocol = sslStream.NegotiatedApplicationProtocol;
#endif
if (sessionArgs != null)
{
sessionArgs.TimeLine["HTTPS Established"] = DateTime.UtcNow;
}
}
}
catch (IOException ex) when(ex.HResult == unchecked ((int)0x80131620) && retry && enabledSslProtocols >= SslProtocols.Tls11)
{
stream?.Dispose();
tcpServerSocket?.Close();
// Specifying Tls11 and/or Tls12 will disable the usage of Ssl3, even if it has been included.
// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.servicemodel.tcptransportsecurity.sslprotocols?view=dotnet-plat-ext-3.1
enabledSslProtocols = proxyServer.SupportedSslProtocols & (SslProtocols)0xff;
if (enabledSslProtocols == SslProtocols.None)
{
throw;
}
retry = false;
goto retry;
}
catch (AuthenticationException ex) when(ex.HResult == unchecked ((int)0x80131501) && retry && enabledSslProtocols >= SslProtocols.Tls11)
{
stream?.Dispose();
tcpServerSocket?.Close();
// Specifying Tls11 and/or Tls12 will disable the usage of Ssl3, even if it has been included.
// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.servicemodel.tcptransportsecurity.sslprotocols?view=dotnet-plat-ext-3.1
enabledSslProtocols = proxyServer.SupportedSslProtocols & (SslProtocols)0xff;
if (enabledSslProtocols == SslProtocols.None)
{
throw;
}
retry = false;
goto retry;
}
catch (Exception)
{
stream?.Dispose();
tcpServerSocket?.Close();
throw;
}
return(new TcpServerConnection(proxyServer, tcpServerSocket, stream, remoteHostName, remotePort, isHttps,
negotiatedApplicationProtocol, httpVersion, externalProxy, upStreamEndPoint, cacheKey));
}