private void OpenDumpFile()
{
if (!File.Exists(_dumpFile))
{
Bail("The specified dump file '{0}' does not exist.", _dumpFile);
}
_target = DataTarget.LoadCrashDump(_dumpFile, CrashDumpReader.ClrMD);
_context.WriteInfoLine("Opened dump file '{0}', architecture {1}, {2} CLR versions detected.",
_dumpFile, _target.Architecture, _target.ClrVersions.Count);
_context.DumpFile = _dumpFile;
_context.TargetType = _target.IsHeapAvailable ? TargetType.DumpFile : TargetType.DumpFileNoHeap;
if (!_target.IsHeapAvailable)
{
_context.WriteWarningLine(
"This dump does not have heap information present. Most commands will not work. " +
"Basic triage commands such as !pe, !clrstack, !threads are still available.");
}
if (_target.IsMinidump)
{
_context.WriteWarningLine(
"This dump is a minidump, which means it's possible that module contents were " +
"not included in the file. To get good information, make sure to put your modules " +
"(.exe/.dll files) on the symbol path, not just the symbols (.pdb files).");
}
}
public void Execute(CommandExecutionContext context)
{
context.EnterDbgEngNativeMode();
// In case the user is going to use sos/sosex, make sure they have
// the appropriate DAC location configured.
context.WriteLine("Loading DAC from " + context.DacLocation);
context.NativeDbgEngTarget.ExecuteDbgEngCommand(
".cordll -ve -sd -lp " + Path.GetDirectoryName(context.DacLocation),
context);
// SOS hasn't necessarily been loaded at this point; try to load it
// from the symbol server and then issue the appropriate .load command
// so that the user can have it immediately available.
string sosLocation = context.Runtime.TryDownloadSos();
if (sosLocation == null)
{
context.WriteWarningLine(
"Unable to load SOS automatically from symbol server, " +
"try to find and .load it manually if needed.");
}
else
{
context.WriteLine("Loading SOS from " + sosLocation);
context.NativeDbgEngTarget.ExecuteDbgEngCommand(
".load " + sosLocation,
context);
}
}
public bool Build(int chunkSize, string indexFileName, bool enumerateAllRoots)
{
if (chunkSize < 256 || chunkSize > 1048576 || chunkSize % 16 != 0)
{
_context.WriteErrorLine("Chunk size must be between 256 bytes and 1MB, and must be a multiple of 16.");
return(false);
}
_chunkSize = chunkSize;
_staticRootsEnumerated = enumerateAllRoots;
Measure(() =>
{
_allRoots = (from root in _heap.EnumerateRoots(enumerateStatics: enumerateAllRoots)
select new SimplifiedRoot(root)).ToList();
}, "Enumerating roots");
// Build an index of N-byte chunks in all heap segments. The index is from chunk-id (int?) to
// the first non-free object in the chunk (not to start of the chunk, which could be in the middle
// of an object). If a chunk is completely empty or doesn't contain the start of any object, it
// doesn't have an id.
Measure(BuildChunks, "Building chunks");
// Traverse all object relationships on the heap from roots. For each chunk, specify which other
// chunks contain references to objects in that chunk. When traversing this information, we need to
// keep in mind that roots can also contain references to objects in the chunk -- we don't store this
// information again because it's very easy to obtain by enumerating the roots. This decision can be
// changed if root enumeration turns out to be slow when there are many roots.
// Note that only live objects are being enumerated. For dead objects, it's not interesting to ask who
// has a reference to the object -- because the referencing object is also dead.
Measure(BuildChunkIndex, "Building chunk index");
DisplayStatistics();
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(indexFileName))
{
Measure(() => Save(indexFileName), "Saving index to disk");
}
else
{
_context.WriteWarningLine("You did not specify a file name, so the index will be stored only in memory. " +
"If you plan to perform further analysis in another session, it is recommended that you store " +
"the index to disk and later load it using the !lhi command.");
}
return(true);
}
public void Execute(CommandExecutionContext context)
{
_context = context;
ClrType type;
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(TypeName))
{
type = context.Heap.GetTypeByName(TypeName);
if (type == null)
{
context.WriteErrorLine("There is no type named '{0}'.", TypeName);
return;
}
}
else
{
type = context.Heap.GetObjectType(ObjectAddress);
if (type == null || String.IsNullOrEmpty(type.Name))
{
context.WriteErrorLine("The specified address is not an object.");
return;
}
}
ulong mt = 0;
if (type.IsObjectReference && !context.Runtime.ReadPointer(ObjectAddress, out mt))
{
context.WriteWarningLine("Unable to retrieve MT for object.");
}
var size = type.GetSize(ObjectAddress);
context.Write("Name: {0}", type.Name);
var dynamicObj = context.Heap.GetDynamicObject(ObjectAddress);
if (type.IsArray || dynamicObj.IsList() || dynamicObj.IsDictionary())
{
context.WriteLink(" <display elements>", String.Format("!dumpcollection {0:x16}", ObjectAddress));
}
context.WriteLine();
if (mt != 0)
{
context.WriteLine("MT: {0:x16}", mt);
}
context.WriteLine("Size: {0}(0x{1:x}) bytes", size, size);
if (type.IsArray)
{
context.WriteLine("Array: size {0}, element type {1}",
type.GetArrayLength(ObjectAddress),
type.ComponentType != null ? type.ComponentType.Name : "<unknown>");
}
context.WriteLine("Assembly: {0}", type.Module.FileName);
if (type.HasSimpleValue)
{
context.WriteLine("Value: {0}", type.GetValue(ObjectAddress));
}
if (!NoFields && type.Fields.Count > 0)
{
context.WriteLine("Fields:");
context.WriteLine("{0,-8} {1,-20} {2,-3} {3,-10} {4,-20} {5}",
"Offset", "Type", "VT", "Attr", "Value", "Name");
foreach (var field in type.Fields)
{
DisplayFieldRecursively(field, new InstanceFieldValueForDisplayRetriever(ObjectAddress), field.Offset, depth: type.IsValueClass ? 1 : 0);
}
foreach (var field in type.ThreadStaticFields)
{
context.WriteLine("{0,-8:x} {1,-20} {2,-3} {3,-10} {4,-20:x16} {5}",
field.Offset, field.GetFieldTypeNameTrimmed(),
(field.IsOfPrimitiveType() || field.IsOfValueClass()) ? 1 : 0,
"shared", "thrstatic", field.Name);
foreach (var appDomain in context.Runtime.AppDomains)
{
foreach (var thread in context.Runtime.Threads)
{
DisplayFieldRecursively(field, new ThreadStaticFieldValueForDisplayRetriever(appDomain, thread), field.Offset);
}
}
}
foreach (var field in type.StaticFields)
{
context.WriteLine("{0,-8:x} {1,-20} {2,-3} {3,-10} {4,-20:x16} {5}",
field.Offset, field.GetFieldTypeNameTrimmed(),
(field.IsOfPrimitiveType() || field.IsOfValueClass()) ? 1 : 0,
"shared", "static", field.Name);
foreach (var appDomain in context.Runtime.AppDomains)
{
DisplayFieldRecursively(field, new StaticFieldValueForDisplayRetriever(appDomain), field.Offset);
}
}
}
}
public void Execute(CommandExecutionContext context)
{
context.EnterDbgEngNativeMode();
// In case the user is going to use sos/sosex, make sure they have
// the appropriate DAC location configured.
context.WriteLine("Loading DAC from " + context.DacLocation);
context.NativeDbgEngTarget.ExecuteDbgEngCommand(
".cordll -ve -sd -lp " + Path.GetDirectoryName(context.DacLocation),
context);
// SOS hasn't necessarily been loaded at this point; try to load it
// from the symbol server and then issue the appropriate .load command
// so that the user can have it immediately available.
string sosLocation = context.Runtime.TryDownloadSos();
if (sosLocation == null)
{
context.WriteWarningLine(
"Unable to load SOS automatically from symbol server, " +
"try to find and .load it manually if needed.");
}
else
{
context.WriteLine("Loading SOS from " + sosLocation);
context.NativeDbgEngTarget.ExecuteDbgEngCommand(
".load " + sosLocation,
context);
}
}