예제 #1
0
        public PuzzleGrid InitGrid()
        {
            PuzzleGrid tempGrid = new PuzzleGrid {
            };
            int        row      = 0;
            int        col      = 0;
            int        newVal;
            List <int> valueSet = new List <int>(Enumerable.Range(-9, 9));

            List <int> valueSet2 = new List <int>();
            Random     rnd       = new Random();
            int        randIndex = 0;

            newVal = valueSet[randIndex];
            tempGrid.InitSetCell(row, col, newVal);
            valueSet.Remove(newVal);
            for (row = 1; row < 9; row++)
            {
                randIndex = rnd.Next(0, valueSet.Count);
                newVal    = valueSet[randIndex];
                valueSet2.Add(newVal);
                valueSet.Remove(newVal);
                tempGrid.InitSetCell(row, col, newVal);
            }
            row = 0;
            for (col = 1; col < 3; col++)
            {
                randIndex = rnd.Next(0, valueSet.Count);
                newVal    = valueSet2[randIndex];
                while ((newVal == tempGrid.Grid[1, 0] || (newVal == tempGrid.Grid[2, 0])))
                {
                    randIndex = rnd.Next(0, valueSet2.Count);
                    newVal    = valueSet2[randIndex];
                }
                valueSet2.Remove(newVal);
            }
            for (col = 3; col < 9; col++)
            {
                randIndex = rnd.Next(0, valueSet2.Count);
                newVal    = valueSet2[randIndex];
                valueSet2.Remove(newVal);
                tempGrid.InitSetCell(row, col, newVal);
            }
            for (col = 3; col < 9; col++)
            {
                randIndex = rnd.Next(0, valueSet2.Count);
                newVal    = valueSet2[randIndex];
                valueSet2.Remove(newVal);
                tempGrid.InitSetCell(row, col, newVal);
            }
            do
            {
                puzzleSolver = new PuzzleSolver();
                puzzleSolver.SolveGrid((PuzzleGrid)tempGrid.Clone(), false);
                SolutionGrid = puzzleSolver.SolutionGrid;
            } while (SolutionGrid == null || SolutionGrid.IsBlank());
            PermaGrid = Blanker(SolutionGrid);
            return(PermaGrid);
        }
예제 #2
0
        public PuzzleGrid Blanker(PuzzleGrid solveGrid)
        {
            PuzzleGrid tempGrid;
            PuzzleGrid saveCopy;

            bool unique      = true;
            int  totalBlanks = 0;
            int  tries       = 0;
            int  desiredBlanks;
            int  symmetry = 0;

            tempGrid = (PuzzleGrid)solveGrid.Clone();

            Random rnd = new Random();

            switch (difficulty)
            {
            case Difficulty.Easy:
                desiredBlanks = 40;
                break;

            case Difficulty.Medium:
                desiredBlanks = 45;
                break;

            case Difficulty.Hard:
                desiredBlanks = 50;
                break;

            default:
                desiredBlanks = 40;
                break;
            }

            symmetry = rnd.Next(0, 2);
            do
            {
                saveCopy     = (PuzzleGrid)tempGrid.Clone();
                tempGrid     = RandomlyBlank(tempGrid, symmetry, ref totalBlanks);
                puzzleSolver = new PuzzleSolver();
                unique       = puzzleSolver.SolveGrid((PuzzleGrid)tempGrid.Clone(), true);
                if (!unique)
                {
                    tempGrid = (PuzzleGrid)saveCopy.Clone();
                    tries++;
                }
            } while ((totalBlanks < desiredBlanks) && (tries < 1000));
            solveGrid = tempGrid;
            solveGrid.Finish();
            return(solveGrid);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// SolveGrid attempts to solve a puzzle by checking through all
        /// possible values for each cell, discarding values that do not lead
        /// to a valid solution. On a try, it recursively calls itself to
        /// maintain previous states of the grid to back track to if the
        /// current path fails. It creates a local version of the grid to
        /// facilitate this. It also checks if the puzzle is uniquely solvable.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="g">Current state of the grid</param>
        /// <param name="checkUnique">Do we care if it has unique soln?</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool SolveGrid(PuzzleGrid g, bool checkUnique)
        {
            PuzzleGrid grid = new PuzzleGrid();

            grid = (PuzzleGrid)g.Clone();                 //Copy the input grid
            int  i, choice, r, c, numChoices;
            bool done, got_one, solved, result;

            got_one = false;
            recursions++;
            FillSingleChoices(grid);     //First, fill in all single choice values
            if (IsSolved(grid))          //If it's already solved
            {
                if (numSolns > 0)        //If another soln already found
                {
                    stoplooking = true;  //Don't look for more
                    result      = false; //Return false, no UNIQUE soln
                }
                else                     //If no other soln found yet
                {
                    numSolns++;
                    final[numSolns] = (PuzzleGrid)g.Clone();  //Save found soln
                    result          = true;
                    SolutionGrid    = grid;
                }
            }
            else                                            //If not solved yet
            {
                if (!FindFewestChoices(grid, out r, out c, out numChoices))
                {
                    result = false;                  //Invalid solution
                }
                else                                 //Current grid still valid
                {
                    i       = 1;
                    done    = false;
                    got_one = false;
                    while (!done && i <= numChoices)
                    {
                        choice       = PickOneTrue(); //Pick a possible value
                        list[choice] = false;         //Won't want to use it again
                        grid.UserSetCell(r, c, choice);

                        if (recursions < MaxDepth)
                        {
                            //-----------We must go deeper. SUDCEPTION!-----------//
                            solved = (SolveGrid(grid, checkUnique)); //Recurse
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            solved = false;
                        }
                        if (stoplooking == true)
                        {
                            done    = true;
                            got_one = true;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            got_one = (got_one || solved);
                            if (!checkUnique)   //If not looking for unique soln
                            {
                                done = got_one; //Then we have a solution
                            }
                        }
                        i++;
                    }
                    result = got_one;
                }
            }
            return(result);
        }