/// <summary> /// FillSingleChoices iterates through empty cells. For any empty cell /// with only one possible value, it fills in that value. /// </summary> /// <param name="grid">Current state of grid</param> private void FillSingleChoices(SquigglyGrid grid) { bool anyChanges = false; //Set if cell value set int numChoices; //Number of choices found do //While changes have been made AND grid is not solved { anyChanges = false; for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) //Iterate through every row { for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++) //Iterate through every column { if (grid.Grid[i, j] == 0) { //Get number of choices available in grid[i, j] numChoices = ListPossible(i, j, grid); if (numChoices == 1) //If only one choice set value { grid.UserSetCell(i, j, FirstTrue()); //Changes made, anyChanges = true anyChanges = (grid.Grid[i, j] != 0); } } } } } while (anyChanges == true && !IsSolved(grid)); }
/// <summary> /// SolveGrid attempts to solve a squiggly by checking through all /// possible values for each cell, discarding values that do not lead /// to a valid solution. On a try, it recursively calls itself to /// maintain previous states of the grid to back track to if the /// current path fails. It creates a local version of the grid to /// facilitate this. It also checks if the squiggly is uniquely solvable. /// </summary> /// <param name="g">Current state of the grid</param> /// <param name="checkUnique">Do we care if it has unique soln?</param> /// <returns></returns> public bool SolveGrid(SquigglyGrid g, bool checkUnique) { SquigglyGrid grid = new SquigglyGrid(); grid = (SquigglyGrid)g.Clone(); //Copy the input grid int i, choice, r, c, numChoices; bool done, got_one, solved, result; got_one = false; recursions++; FillSingleChoices(grid); //First, fill in all single choice values if (IsSolved(grid)) //If it's already solved { if (numSolns > 0) //If another soln already found { stoplooking = true; //Don't look for more result = false; //Return false, no UNIQUE soln } else //If no other soln found yet { numSolns++; final[numSolns] = (SquigglyGrid)g.Clone(); //Save found soln result = true; SolutionGrid = grid; } } else //If not solved yet { if (!FindFewestChoices(grid, out r, out c, out numChoices)) { result = false; //Invalid solution } else //Current grid still valid { i = 1; done = false; got_one = false; while (!done && i <= numChoices) { choice = PickOneTrue(); //Pick a possible value list[choice] = false; //Won't want to use it again grid.UserSetCell(r, c, choice); if (recursions < MaxDepth) { //-----------We must go deeper. SUDCEPTION!-----------// solved = (SolveGrid(grid, checkUnique)); //Recurse } else { solved = false; } if (stoplooking == true) { done = true; got_one = true; } else { got_one = (got_one || solved); if (!checkUnique) //If not looking for unique soln { done = got_one; //Then we have a solution } } i++; } result = got_one; } } return(result); }
/// <summary> /// SolveGrid attempts to solve a squiggly by checking through all /// possible values for each cell, discarding values that do not lead /// to a valid solution. On a try, it recursively calls itself to /// maintain previous states of the grid to back track to if the /// current path fails. It creates a local version of the grid to /// facilitate this. It also checks if the squiggly is uniquely solvable. /// </summary> /// <param name="g">Current state of the grid</param> /// <param name="checkUnique">Do we care if it has unique soln?</param> /// <returns></returns> public bool SolveGrid(SquigglyGrid g, bool checkUnique) { SquigglyGrid grid = new SquigglyGrid(); grid = (SquigglyGrid)g.Clone(); //Copy the input grid int i, choice, r, c, numChoices; bool done, got_one, solved, result; got_one = false; recursions++; FillSingleChoices(grid); //First, fill in all single choice values if (IsSolved(grid)) //If it's already solved { if (numSolns > 0) //If another soln already found { stoplooking = true; //Don't look for more result = false; //Return false, no UNIQUE soln } else //If no other soln found yet { numSolns++; final[numSolns] = (SquigglyGrid)g.Clone(); //Save found soln result = true; SolutionGrid = grid; } } else //If not solved yet { if (!FindFewestChoices(grid, out r, out c, out numChoices)) { result = false; //Invalid solution } else //Current grid still valid { i = 1; done = false; got_one = false; while (!done && i <= numChoices) { choice = PickOneTrue(); //Pick a possible value list[choice] = false; //Won't want to use it again grid.UserSetCell(r, c, choice); if (recursions < MaxDepth) { //-----------We must go deeper. SUDCEPTION!-----------// solved = (SolveGrid(grid, checkUnique)); //Recurse } else { solved = false; } if (stoplooking == true) { done = true; got_one = true; } else { got_one = (got_one || solved); if (!checkUnique) //If not looking for unique soln { done = got_one; //Then we have a solution } } i++; } result = got_one; } } return result; }