public MainWindow()
{
_dxgiDevice = AvaloniaLocator.Current.GetService <SharpDX.DXGI.Device>();
_d3dDevice = _dxgiDevice.QueryInterface <SharpDX.Direct3D11.Device>();
_d2dDevice = AvaloniaLocator.Current.GetService <SharpDX.Direct2D1.Device>();
DataContext = _model = new MainWindowViewModel();
_desc = new SwapChainDescription()
{
BufferCount = 1,
ModeDescription =
new ModeDescription((int)ClientSize.Width, (int)ClientSize.Height,
new Rational(60, 1), Format.R8G8B8A8_UNorm),
IsWindowed = true,
OutputHandle = PlatformImpl?.Handle.Handle ?? IntPtr.Zero,
SampleDescription = new SampleDescription(1, 0),
SwapEffect = SwapEffect.Discard,
Usage = Usage.RenderTargetOutput
};
_swapChain = new SwapChain(new Factory1(), _d3dDevice, _desc);
_d2dContext = new SharpDX.Direct2D1.DeviceContext(_d2dDevice, DeviceContextOptions.None)
{
DotsPerInch = new Size2F(96, 96)
};
CreateMesh();
_view = Matrix.LookAtLH(new Vector3(0, 0, -5), new Vector3(0, 0, 0), Vector3.UnitY);
this.GetObservable(ClientSizeProperty).Subscribe(Resize);
Resize(ClientSize);
AvaloniaXamlLoader.Load(this);
Background = Avalonia.Media.Brushes.Transparent;
}
public Matrix CreateViewMatrix2(double w, double h)
{
// Prepare matrices
Matrix worldMatrix = Matrix.Identity;
var view = Matrix.LookAtLH(new Vector3(0, 0, -5), new Vector3(0, 0, 0), Vector3.UnitY);
var proj = Matrix.PerspectiveFovLH((float)Math.PI / 4.0f, (float)w / (float)h, 0.1f, 100.0f);
return(Matrix.Multiply(view, proj));
}
void SetSceneConstants()
{
FreeLook freelook = Demo.FreeLook;
Vector3 up = MathHelper.Convert(freelook.Up);
Vector3 eye = MathHelper.Convert(freelook.Eye);
Vector4 eyePosition = new Vector4(eye, 1);
sceneConstants.View = Matrix.LookAtLH(eye, MathHelper.Convert(freelook.Target), up);
Matrix.PerspectiveFovLH(FieldOfView, AspectRatio, _nearPlane, FarPlane, out sceneConstants.Projection);
Matrix.Invert(ref sceneConstants.View, out sceneConstants.ViewInverse);
Texture2DDescription depthBuffer = lightDepthTexture.Description;
Vector3 lightPosition = sunLightDirection * -60;
Matrix lightView = Matrix.LookAtLH(lightPosition, Vector3.Zero, up);
//Matrix lightProjection = Matrix.OrthoLH(depthBuffer.Width / 8.0f, depthBuffer.Height / 8.0f, _nearPlane, FarPlane);
Matrix lightProjection = Matrix.PerspectiveFovLH(FieldOfView, (float)depthBuffer.Width / (float)depthBuffer.Height, _nearPlane, FarPlane);
sceneConstants.LightViewProjection = lightView * lightProjection;
DataStream data;
_immediateContext.MapSubresource(sceneConstantsBuffer, MapMode.WriteDiscard, SharpDX.Direct3D11.MapFlags.None, out data);
Marshal.StructureToPtr(sceneConstants, data.DataPointer, false);
_immediateContext.UnmapSubresource(sceneConstantsBuffer, 0);
data.Dispose();
sunLightDirectionVar.Set(new Vector4(sunLightDirection, 1));
Matrix overlayMatrix = Matrix.Scaling(info.Width / _width, info.Height / _height, 1.0f);
overlayMatrix *= Matrix.Translation(-(_width - info.Width) / _width, (_height - info.Height) / _height, 0.0f);
overlayViewProjectionVar.SetMatrix(overlayMatrix);
lightProjectionVar.SetMatrixTranspose(ref sceneConstants.Projection);
lightViewVar.SetMatrixTranspose(ref sceneConstants.View);
lightViewInverseVar.SetMatrix(ref sceneConstants.ViewInverse);
lightViewportWidthVar.Set(_width);
lightViewportHeightVar.Set(_height);
lightEyePositionVar.Set(ref eyePosition);
float tanHalfFovY = (float)Math.Tan(FieldOfView * 0.5f);
float tanHalfFovX = tanHalfFovY * AspectRatio;
float projectionA = FarPlane / (FarPlane - _nearPlane);
float projectionB = -projectionA * _nearPlane;
Vector4 viewParameters = new Vector4(tanHalfFovX, tanHalfFovY, projectionA, projectionB);
lightViewParametersVar.Set(ref viewParameters);
viewportWidthVar.Set(_width);
viewportHeightVar.Set(_height);
viewParametersVar.Set(ref viewParameters);
}
public void Render(Camera camera, params Mesh[] meshes)
{
var viewMatrix = Matrix.LookAtLH(camera.Position, camera.Target, camera.Up);
var projectionMatrix = Matrix.PerspectiveFovLH(0.78f, (float)width / height, 0.01f, 1.0f);
foreach (var mesh in meshes)
{
var worldMatrix = Matrix.RotationYawPitchRoll(mesh.Rotation.Y, mesh.Rotation.X, mesh.Rotation.Z) *
Matrix.Translation(mesh.Position);
var worldView = worldMatrix * viewMatrix;
var transformMatrix = worldView * projectionMatrix;
Parallel.For(0, mesh.Faces.Length, faceIndex =>
{
var face = mesh.Faces[faceIndex];
// Face-back culling
//var transformedNormal = Vector3.TransformNormal(face.Normal, worldView);
//if (transformedNormal.Z >= 0)
//{
// return;
//}
// Render this face
var vertexA = mesh.Vertices[face.A];
var vertexB = mesh.Vertices[face.B];
var vertexC = mesh.Vertices[face.C];
var pixelA = Project(vertexA, transformMatrix, worldMatrix);
var pixelB = Project(vertexB, transformMatrix, worldMatrix);
var pixelC = Project(vertexC, transformMatrix, worldMatrix);
//var color = 0.25f + (faceIndex % mesh.Faces.Length) * 0.75f / mesh.Faces.Length;
var color = 1.0f;
if (Wireframe)
{
Algorithm.Line(pixelA.Coordinates.X, pixelA.Coordinates.Y, pixelB.Coordinates.X,
pixelB.Coordinates.Y, Color.White, DrawPoint);
Algorithm.Line(pixelB.Coordinates.X, pixelB.Coordinates.Y, pixelC.Coordinates.X,
pixelC.Coordinates.Y, Color.White, DrawPoint);
Algorithm.Line(pixelC.Coordinates.X, pixelC.Coordinates.Y, pixelA.Coordinates.X,
pixelA.Coordinates.Y, Color.White, DrawPoint);
}
else
{
DrawTriangle(pixelA, pixelB, pixelC, new Color4(color, color, color, 1), mesh.Texture);
}
});
}
}
private void Prepare()
{
var vertexShaderByteCode = ShaderBytecode.CompileFromFile("shaders.fx", "VS", "vs_4_0");
var vertexShader = new VertexShader(_manager.Device, vertexShaderByteCode);
var pixelShaderByteCode = ShaderBytecode.CompileFromFile("shaders.fx", "PS", "ps_4_0");
var pixelShader = new PixelShader(_manager.Device, pixelShaderByteCode);
var signature = ShaderSignature.GetInputSignature(vertexShaderByteCode);
var layout = new InputLayout(_manager.Device, signature, new[]
{
new InputElement("POSITION", 0, SharpDX.DXGI.Format.R32G32B32A32_Float, 0, 0),
new InputElement("COLOR", 0, SharpDX.DXGI.Format.R32G32B32A32_Float, 16, 0),
new InputElement("NORMAL", 0, SharpDX.DXGI.Format.R32G32B32A32_Float, 32, 0),
});
_sphere = new Sphere(1f, 4);
var sphereVert =
_sphere.Vertices.SelectMany(el =>
new[]
{
new Vector4(el.Position, 1f),
Color.LawnGreen.ToVector4(),
new Vector4(el.Normal, 0f)
}).ToArray();
_sphereVertBuffer = Buffer.Create(_manager.Device, BindFlags.VertexBuffer, sphereVert);
_sphereIndBuffer = Buffer.Create(_manager.Device, BindFlags.IndexBuffer, _sphere.Indices);
_constantBuffer = new Buffer(_manager.Device, Utilities.SizeOf <ConstantBuffer>(), ResourceUsage.Default, BindFlags.ConstantBuffer, CpuAccessFlags.None, ResourceOptionFlags.None, 0);
var context = _manager.Device.ImmediateContext;
context.InputAssembler.InputLayout = layout;
context.InputAssembler.PrimitiveTopology = PrimitiveTopology.TriangleList;
context.VertexShader.SetConstantBuffer(0, _constantBuffer);
context.VertexShader.Set(vertexShader);
context.PixelShader.SetConstantBuffer(0, _constantBuffer);
context.PixelShader.Set(pixelShader);
_view = Matrix.LookAtLH(new Vector3(0, 0, -5), new Vector3(0, 0, 0), Vector3.UnitY);
_proj = Matrix.Identity;
_clock = new Stopwatch();
_clock.Start();
_cbuf = new ConstantBuffer();
}
public override void Update(float timeTotal, float timeDelta)
{
//timeDelta; // Unused parameter.
int width = (int)_renderTargetSize.Width;
int height = (int)_renderTargetSize.Height;
_view = Matrix.LookAtLH(new Vector3(0, 0, -5), new Vector3(0, 0, 0), Vector3.UnitY);
_proj = Matrix.PerspectiveFovLH((float)Math.PI / 4.0f, width / (float)height, 0.1f, 100.0f);
_viewProj = Matrix.Multiply(_view, _proj);
_worldViewProj = Matrix.Scaling(1.0f) * Matrix.RotationX(timeTotal) * Matrix.RotationY(timeTotal * 2.0f) * Matrix.RotationZ(timeTotal * .7f) * _viewProj;
_worldViewProj.Transpose();
}
void SetSceneConstants()
{
FreeLook freelook = Demo.Freelook;
Vector3 up = MathHelper.Convert(freelook.Up);
sceneConstants.View = Matrix.LookAtLH(MathHelper.Convert(freelook.Eye), MathHelper.Convert(freelook.Target), up);
sceneConstants.Projection = Matrix.PerspectiveFovLH(FieldOfView, AspectRatio, _nearPlane, FarPlane);
sceneConstants.ViewInverse = Matrix.Invert(sceneConstants.View);
Vector3 light = new Vector3(20, 30, 10);
Texture2DDescription depthBuffer = lightDepthTexture.Description;
Matrix lightView = Matrix.LookAtLH(light, Vector3.Zero, up);
Matrix lightProjection = Matrix.OrthoLH(depthBuffer.Width / 8.0f, depthBuffer.Height / 8.0f, _nearPlane, FarPlane);
sceneConstants.LightViewProjection = lightView * lightProjection;
DataStream data;
_immediateContext.MapSubresource(sceneConstantsBuffer, MapMode.WriteDiscard, SharpDX.Direct3D11.MapFlags.None, out data);
Marshal.StructureToPtr(sceneConstants, data.DataPointer, false);
_immediateContext.UnmapSubresource(sceneConstantsBuffer, 0);
data.Dispose();
inverseProjectionVar.SetMatrix(Matrix.Invert(sceneConstants.Projection));
inverseViewVar.SetMatrix(sceneConstants.ViewInverse);
lightInverseViewProjectionVar.SetMatrix(Matrix.Invert(sceneConstants.LightViewProjection));
lightPositionVar.Set(new Vector4(light, 1));
eyePositionVar.Set(new Vector4(MathHelper.Convert(freelook.Eye), 1));
eyeZAxisVar.Set(new Vector4(Vector3.Normalize(MathHelper.Convert(freelook.Target - freelook.Eye)), 1));
float tanHalfFOVY = (float)Math.Tan(FieldOfView * 0.5f);
tanHalfFOVXVar.Set(tanHalfFOVY * AspectRatio);
tanHalfFOVYVar.Set(tanHalfFOVY);
float projectionA = FarPlane / (FarPlane - _nearPlane);
float projectionB = -projectionA * _nearPlane;
projectionAVar.Set(projectionA);
projectionBVar.Set(projectionB);
Matrix overlayMatrix = Matrix.Scaling(info.Width / _width, info.Height / _height, 1.0f);
overlayMatrix *= Matrix.Translation(-(_width - info.Width) / _width, (_height - info.Height) / _height, 0.0f);
overlayViewProjectionVar.SetMatrix(overlayMatrix);
}
void SetSceneConstants()
{
FreeLook freelook = Demo.Freelook;
Vector3 up = MathHelper.Convert(freelook.Up);
sceneConstants.View = Matrix.LookAtLH(MathHelper.Convert(freelook.Eye), MathHelper.Convert(freelook.Target), up);
sceneConstants.Projection = Matrix.PerspectiveFovLH(FieldOfView, AspectRatio, _nearPlane, FarPlane);
sceneConstants.ViewInverse = Matrix.Invert(sceneConstants.View);
Vector3 light = new Vector3(20, 30, 10);
Texture2DDescription depthBuffer = lightDepthTexture.Description;
Matrix lightView = Matrix.LookAtLH(light, Vector3.Zero, up);
Matrix lightProjection = Matrix.OrthoLH(depthBuffer.Width / 8.0f, depthBuffer.Height / 8.0f, _nearPlane, FarPlane);
sceneConstants.LightViewProjection = lightView * lightProjection;
using (var data = sceneConstantsBuffer.Map(MapMode.WriteDiscard))
{
Marshal.StructureToPtr(sceneConstants, data.DataPointer, false);
sceneConstantsBuffer.Unmap();
}
effect2.GetVariableByName("InverseProjection").AsMatrix().SetMatrix(Matrix.Invert(sceneConstants.Projection));
effect2.GetVariableByName("InverseView").AsMatrix().SetMatrix(sceneConstants.ViewInverse);
effect2.GetVariableByName("LightInverseViewProjection").AsMatrix().SetMatrix(Matrix.Invert(sceneConstants.LightViewProjection));
effect2.GetVariableByName("LightPosition").AsVector().Set(new Vector4(light, 1));
effect2.GetVariableByName("EyePosition").AsVector().Set(new Vector4(MathHelper.Convert(freelook.Eye), 1));
effect2.GetVariableByName("EyeZAxis").AsVector().Set(new Vector4(Vector3.Normalize(MathHelper.Convert(freelook.Target - freelook.Eye)), 1));
float tanHalfFOVY = (float)Math.Tan(FieldOfView * 0.5f);
effect2.GetVariableByName("TanHalfFOVX").AsScalar().Set(tanHalfFOVY * AspectRatio);
effect2.GetVariableByName("TanHalfFOVY").AsScalar().Set(tanHalfFOVY);
float projectionA = FarPlane / (FarPlane - _nearPlane);
float projectionB = -projectionA * _nearPlane;
effect2.GetVariableByName("ProjectionA").AsScalar().Set(projectionA);
effect2.GetVariableByName("ProjectionB").AsScalar().Set(projectionB);
Matrix overlayMatrix = Matrix.Scaling(2 * info.Width / _width, 2 * info.Height / _height, 1.0f);
overlayMatrix *= Matrix.Translation(-(_width - info.Width) / _width, (_height - info.Height) / _height, 0.0f);
effect2.GetVariableByName("OverlayViewProjection").AsMatrix().SetMatrix(overlayMatrix);
}
public override void Render()
{
int width = (int)_renderTargetSize.Width;
int height = (int)_renderTargetSize.Height;
// Prepare matrices
var view = Matrix.LookAtLH(new Vector3(0, 0, -5), new Vector3(0, 0, 0), Vector3.UnitY);
var proj = Matrix.PerspectiveFovLH((float)Math.PI / 4.0f, width / (float)height, 0.1f, 100.0f);
var viewProj = Matrix.Multiply(view, proj);
var time = (float)(_clock.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000.0);
// Set targets (This is mandatory in the loop)
_deviceContext.OutputMerger.SetTargets(_depthStencilView, _renderTargetview);
_deviceContext.ClearDepthStencilView(_depthStencilView, DepthStencilClearFlags.Depth, 1.0f, 0);
// Clear the views
_deviceContext.ClearRenderTargetView(_renderTargetview, Color.CornflowerBlue);
//if (ShowCube)
//{
// Calculate WorldViewProj
var worldViewProj = Matrix.Scaling(1.0f) * Matrix.RotationX(time) * Matrix.RotationY(time * 2.0f) * Matrix.RotationZ(time * .7f) * viewProj;
worldViewProj.Transpose();
// Setup the pipeline
_deviceContext.InputAssembler.SetVertexBuffers(0, _vertexBufferBinding);
_deviceContext.InputAssembler.InputLayout = _vertexLayout;
_deviceContext.InputAssembler.PrimitiveTopology = PrimitiveTopology.TriangleList;
_deviceContext.VertexShader.SetConstantBuffer(0, _constantBuffer);
_deviceContext.VertexShader.Set(_vertexShader);
_deviceContext.PixelShader.Set(_pixelShader);
// Update Constant Buffer
_deviceContext.UpdateSubresource(ref worldViewProj, _constantBuffer, 0);
// Draw the cube
_deviceContext.Draw(36, 0);
//}
}
public MainWindow()
{
DataContext = _model = new MainWindowViewModel();
_desc = new SwapChainDescription1()
{
BufferCount = 1,
Width = (int)ClientSize.Width,
Height = (int)ClientSize.Height,
Format = Format.R8G8B8A8_UNorm,
SampleDescription = new SampleDescription(1, 0),
SwapEffect = SwapEffect.Discard,
Usage = Usage.RenderTargetOutput
};
using (var factory = Direct2D1Platform.DxgiDevice.Adapter.GetParent <Factory2>())
{
_swapChain = new SwapChain1(factory, Direct2D1Platform.DxgiDevice, PlatformImpl?.Handle.Handle ?? IntPtr.Zero, ref _desc);
}
_deviceContext = new DeviceContext(Direct2D1Platform.Direct2D1Device, DeviceContextOptions.None)
{
DotsPerInch = new Size2F(96, 96)
};
CreateMesh();
_view = Matrix.LookAtLH(new Vector3(0, 0, -5), new Vector3(0, 0, 0), Vector3.UnitY);
this.GetObservable(ClientSizeProperty).Subscribe(Resize);
Resize(ClientSize);
AvaloniaXamlLoader.Load(this);
Background = Avalonia.Media.Brushes.Transparent;
}
private void SharpDXRenderingAction(RenderingContext renderingContext)
{
// Just in case the data were already disposed
if (_constantBuffer == null)
{
return;
}
var context = renderingContext.DXDevice.ImmediateContext;
// NOTE:
// Because DXEngine by default uses different culling mode than SharpDX,
// we first need to set the culling mode to the one that is used in the ShardDX sample - CounterClockwise culling
// The SharpDX way to do that is (we are using the already defined CullCounterClockwise rasterizer state):
//context.Rasterizer.State = renderingContext.DXDevice.CommonStates.CullCounterClockwise;
// But it is better to do that in the DXEngine's way with ImmediateContextStatesManager
// That prevents to many state changes with checking the current state and also ensures that any DXEngine's objects that would be rendered after
// SharpDX objects would be rendered correctly:
renderingContext.DXDevice.ImmediateContextStatesManager.RasterizerState = renderingContext.DXDevice.CommonStates.CullCounterClockwise;
// Prepare All the stages
context.InputAssembler.InputLayout = _layout;
context.InputAssembler.PrimitiveTopology = PrimitiveTopology.TriangleList;
context.InputAssembler.SetVertexBuffers(0, new VertexBufferBinding(_vertices, SharpDX.Utilities.SizeOf <Vector4>() * 2, 0));
context.VertexShader.SetConstantBuffer(0, _constantBuffer);
context.VertexShader.Set(_vertexShader);
context.PixelShader.Set(_pixelShader);
// Clear views - this is done by DXEngine in PrepareRenderTargetsRenderingStep
//context.ClearDepthStencilView(depthView, DepthStencilClearFlags.Depth, 1.0f, 0);
//context.ClearRenderTargetView(renderView, Color.Black);
// Prepare matrices
var view = Matrix.LookAtLH(new Vector3(0, 0, -5), new Vector3(0, 0, 0), Vector3.UnitY);
// Setup new projection matrix with correct aspect ratio
var proj = Matrix.PerspectiveFovLH((float)Math.PI / 4.0f, (float)renderingContext.DXScene.Width / (float)renderingContext.DXScene.Height, 0.1f, 100.0f);
var viewProj = Matrix.Multiply(view, proj);
var time = _clock.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000.0f;
// Update WorldViewProj Matrix
var worldViewProj = Matrix.RotationX(time) * Matrix.RotationY(time * 2) * Matrix.RotationZ(time * .7f) * viewProj;
// If the matrixes in the shaders are written in default format, then we need to transpose them.
// To remove the need for transposal we can define the matrixes in HLSL as row_major (this is used in DXEngine's shaders, but here the original shader from SharpDX is preserved).
worldViewProj.Transpose();
// Write the new world view projection matrix to the constant buffer
context.UpdateSubresource(ref worldViewProj, _constantBuffer);
// Draw the cube
context.Draw(36, 0);
// Present is called by DXEngine in CompleteRenderingStep
//swapChain.Present(0, PresentFlags.None);
}
