/// <summary>
/// Run a basic Anti-Aliasing Algorithm on the specified image.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="o">The image to Anti-Alias.</param>
/// <returns>The Anti-Aliased Image.</returns>
public static Image AntiAlias(Image i)
{
Image o = new Image(i.Width, i.Height);
for (uint y = 0; y < i.Height; y++)
{
for (uint x = 0; x < i.Width; x++)
{
uint R = 0, G = 0, B = 0;
byte divBy = 0;
Pixel p = i.GetPixel(x, y);
R += p.R;
G += p.G;
B += p.B;
divBy++;
p = i.GetPixel(x - 1, y - 1);
if (!p.Empty)
{
R += p.R;
G += p.G;
B += p.B;
divBy++;
}
p = i.GetPixel(x, y - 1);
if (!p.Empty)
{
R += p.R;
G += p.G;
B += p.B;
divBy++;
}
p = i.GetPixel(x + 1, y - 1);
if (!p.Empty)
{
R += p.R;
G += p.G;
B += p.B;
divBy++;
}
p = i.GetPixel(x - 1, y);
if (!p.Empty)
{
R += p.R;
G += p.G;
B += p.B;
divBy++;
}
p = i.GetPixel(x + 1, y);
if (!p.Empty)
{
R += p.R;
G += p.G;
B += p.B;
divBy++;
}
p = i.GetPixel(x - 1, y + 1);
if (!p.Empty)
{
R += p.R;
G += p.G;
B += p.B;
divBy++;
}
p = i.GetPixel(x, y + 1);
if (!p.Empty)
{
R += p.R;
G += p.G;
B += p.B;
divBy++;
}
p = i.GetPixel(x + 1, y + 1);
if (!p.Empty)
{
R += p.R;
G += p.G;
B += p.B;
divBy++;
}
o.SetPixel(x, y, new Pixel(((byte)(R / divBy)), ((byte)(G / divBy)), ((byte)(B / divBy)), 255));
}
}
i.Dispose();
return(o);
}
private static Image ResizeBicubic(Image i, Vec2 outSize)
{
Image o = new Image(outSize.X, outSize.Y);
int height = i.Height,
width = i.Width,
newHeight = o.Height,
newWidth = o.Width,
ymax = height - 1,
xmax = width - 1,
ox1, oy1, ox2, oy2;
double xFactor = (double)width / newWidth,
yFactor = (double)height / newHeight,
ox, oy, dx, dy, k1, k2, r, g, b, a,
x8, a2, b2, c2, d2, xm1, xp1, xp2;
for (int y = 0; y < newHeight; y++)
{
oy = (double)y * yFactor - 0.5f;
oy1 = (int)oy;
dy = oy - (double)oy1;
for (int x = 0; x < newWidth; x++)
{
ox = (double)x * xFactor - 0.5f;
ox1 = (int)ox;
dx = ox - (double)ox1;
r = g = b = a = 0;
for (int n = -1; n < 3; n++)
{
x8 = dy - (double)n;
if (x8 > 2.0)
{
k1 = 0.0;
}
else
{
xm1 = x8 - 1.0;
xp1 = x8 + 1.0;
xp2 = x8 + 2.0;
a2 = (xp2 <= 0.0) ? 0.0 : xp2 * xp2 * xp2;
b2 = (xp1 <= 0.0) ? 0.0 : xp1 * xp1 * xp1;
c2 = (x8 <= 0.0) ? 0.0 : x8 * x8 * x8;
d2 = (xm1 <= 0.0) ? 0.0 : xm1 * xm1 * xm1;
k1 = (0.16666666666666666667 * (a2 - (4.0 * b2) + (6.0 * c2) - (4.0 * d2)));
}
oy2 = oy1 + n;
if (oy2 < 0)
{
oy2 = 0;
}
if (oy2 > ymax)
{
oy2 = ymax;
}
for (int m = -1; m < 3; m++)
{
x8 = (double)m - dx;
if (x8 > 2.0)
{
k2 = 0.0;
}
else
{
xm1 = x8 - 1.0;
xp1 = x8 + 1.0;
xp2 = x8 + 2.0;
a2 = (xp2 <= 0.0) ? 0.0 : xp2 * xp2 * xp2;
b2 = (xp1 <= 0.0) ? 0.0 : xp1 * xp1 * xp1;
c2 = (x8 <= 0.0) ? 0.0 : x8 * x8 * x8;
d2 = (xm1 <= 0.0) ? 0.0 : xm1 * xm1 * xm1;
k2 = k1 * (0.16666666666666666667 * (a2 - (4.0 * b2) + (6.0 * c2) - (4.0 * d2)));
}
ox2 = ox1 + m;
if (ox2 < 0)
{
ox2 = 0;
}
if (ox2 > xmax)
{
ox2 = xmax;
}
Pixel srcPixel = i.GetPixel((uint)ox2, (uint)oy2);
r += k2 * srcPixel.R;
g += k2 * srcPixel.G;
b += k2 * srcPixel.B;
a += k2 * srcPixel.A;
}
}
o.SetPixel((uint)x, (uint)y, new Pixel((byte)r, (byte)g, (byte)b, (byte)a));
}
}
return(o);
}
/// <summary>
/// Draw a triangle's outline.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="p1">The first point of the triangle.</param>
/// <param name="p2">The second point of the triangle.</param>
/// <param name="p3">The third point of the triangle.</param>
/// <param name="color">The color to draw in.</param>
public void DrawTriangleOutline(Vec2 p1, Vec2 p2, Vec2 p3, Pixel color)
{
DrawLines(new Vec2[] { p1, p2, p3, p1 }, color);
}
/// <summary>
/// Implements a flood fill algorithm.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="startPoint">The point to start filling from.</param>
/// <param name="sColor">The color to search for.</param>
/// <param name="dColor">The color to change it to.</param>
public void FloodFill(Vec2 startPoint, Pixel sColor, Pixel dColor)
{
int x = startPoint.X;
int y = startPoint.Y;
if ((GetPixel((uint)x, (uint)y).Empty) || GetPixel((uint)x, (uint)y) == sColor)
{
SetPixel((uint)x, (uint)y, dColor);
}
Stack <Vec2> q = new Stack <Vec2>();
Visiteds = new bool[(Height + 1) * (Width + 1)];
#region Setup Start of queue
Pixel p;
Vec2 v;
p = GetPixel((uint)x + 1, (uint)y);
if ((p.Empty || p == sColor) && p != dColor)
{
v = new Vec2(x + 1, y);
q.Push(v);
Visiteds[((y * Width) + x + 1)] = true;
SetPixel((uint)x + 1, (uint)y, dColor);
}
p = GetPixel((uint)x, (uint)y + 1);
if ((p.Empty || p == sColor) && p != dColor)
{
v = new Vec2(x, y + 1);
q.Push(v);
Visiteds[(((y + 1) * Width) + x)] = true;
SetPixel((uint)x, (uint)y + 1, dColor);
}
p = GetPixel((uint)x - 1, (uint)y);
if ((p.Empty || p == sColor) && p != dColor)
{
v = new Vec2(x - 1, y);
q.Push(v);
Visiteds[((y * Width) + x - 1)] = true;
SetPixel((uint)(x - 1), (uint)y, dColor);
}
p = GetPixel((uint)x, (uint)y - 1);
if ((p.Empty || p == sColor) && p != dColor)
{
v = new Vec2(x, y - 1);
q.Push(v);
Visiteds[(((y - 1) * Width) + x)] = true;
SetPixel((uint)x, (uint)(y - 1), dColor);
}
#endregion
while (q.Count > 0)
{
v = q.Pop();
x = v.X;
y = v.Y;
#region Check
p = GetPixel((uint)x + 1, (uint)y);
if (p != dColor && (p.Empty || p == sColor))
{
v = new Vec2(x + 1, y);
if (x >= 0 && !(Visited(y, x + 1)))
{
q.Push(v);
Visiteds[((y * Width) + x + 1)] = true;
SetPixel((uint)x + 1, (uint)y, dColor);
}
}
p = GetPixel((uint)x, (uint)y + 1);
if (p != dColor && (p.Empty || p == sColor))
{
v = new Vec2(x, y + 1);
if (x >= 0 && !(Visited(y + 1, x)))
{
q.Push(v);
Visiteds[(((y + 1) * Width) + x)] = true;
SetPixel((uint)x, (uint)y + 1, dColor);
}
}
p = GetPixel((uint)x - 1, (uint)y);
if (p != dColor && (p.Empty || p == sColor))
{
v = new Vec2(x - 1, y);
if (x >= 0 && !(Visited(y, x - 1)))
{
q.Push(v);
Visiteds[((y * Width) + x - 1)] = true;
SetPixel((uint)x - 1, (uint)y, dColor);
}
}
p = GetPixel((uint)x, (uint)y - 1);
if (p != dColor && (p.Empty || p == sColor))
{
v = new Vec2(x, y - 1);
if (!(Visited(y - 1, x)))
{
q.Push(v);
Visiteds[(((y - 1) * Width) + x)] = true;
SetPixel((uint)x, (uint)y - 1, dColor);
}
}
#endregion
}
// And finally empty the visiteds array.
Visiteds = new bool[0];
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws a triangle and fills it in.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="p1">The first point of the triangle.</param>
/// <param name="p2">The second point of the triangle.</param>
/// <param name="p3">The third point of the triangle.</param>
/// <param name="color">The color to draw in.</param>
public void DrawTriangle(Vec2 p1, Vec2 p2, Vec2 p3, Pixel color)
{
int l; // The farthest left
int r;
int t;
int b;
#region Organize points
if (p1.Y > p2.Y && p1.Y > p3.Y)
{
t = p1.Y;
if (p2.Y < p3.Y)
{
b = p2.Y;
}
else
{
b = p3.Y;
}
}
else if (p2.Y > p1.Y && p2.Y > p3.Y)
{
t = p2.Y;
if (p1.Y < p3.Y)
{
b = p1.Y;
}
else
{
b = p3.Y;
}
}
else // This means p3 is the highest point
{
t = p3.Y;
if (p1.Y < p2.Y)
{
b = p1.Y;
}
else
{
b = p2.Y;
}
}
// Now organize in the width direction.
if (p1.X > p3.X && p1.X > p2.X)
{
l = p1.X;
if (p2.X < p3.X)
{
r = p2.X;
}
else
{
r = p3.X;
}
}
else if (p2.X > p3.X && p2.X > p1.X)
{
l = p2.X;
if (p1.X < p3.X)
{
r = p1.X;
}
else
{
r = p3.X;
}
}
else
{
l = p3.X;
if (p2.X < p1.X)
{
r = p2.X;
}
else
{
r = p1.X;
}
}
#endregion
int h;
int w;
if (t - b + 1 > 0)
{
h = t - b + 1;
}
else
{
h = b - t + 1;
}
if (l - r + 1 > 0)
{
w = l - r + 1;
}
else
{
w = r - l + 1;
}
Image i = new Image(w, h);
// Get the location of the points within the image.
Vec2 p4 = new Vec2(p1.X - r, p1.Y - b);
Vec2 p5 = new Vec2(p2.X - r, p2.Y - b);
Vec2 p6 = new Vec2(p3.X - r, p3.Y - b);
#if DebugDraw
Pixel p9 = new Pixel();
p9.B = 200;
i.DrawLine(p4, p5, p9);
i.DrawLine(p5, p6, p9);
i.DrawLine(p6, p4, p9);
#else
i.DrawLine(p4, p5, color);
i.DrawLine(p5, p6, color);
i.DrawLine(p6, p4, color);
#endif
Vec2 center = (p4 + p5 + p6) / 3;
i.FloodFill(center, new Pixel(true), color);
/*
*
* NOTE TO SELF: Draw a line from each corner to the middle of the opposite line,
* so as to fill in the holes that this flood fill method might leave,
* when dealing with small angles. Some acute triangles have this problem.
*
*/
Vec2 m1 = (p4 + p5) / 2;
Vec2 m2 = (p5 + p6) / 2;
Vec2 m3 = (p4 + p6) / 2;
#if DebugDraw
Pixel p50 = new Pixel();
p50.B = 200;
i.DrawLine(p4, p5, p50);
i.DrawLine(p5, p6, p50);
i.DrawLine(p6, p4, p50);
#else
i.DrawLine(p6, m1, color);
i.DrawLine(p4, m2, color);
i.DrawLine(p5, m3, color);
#endif
Vec2 v = new Vec2(r, b);
DrawImage(v, i);
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws a triangle with the specified fill color, and the specified border color.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="p1">The first point.</param>
/// <param name="p2">The second point.</param>
/// <param name="p3">The third point.</param>
/// <param name="FillColor">The color to fill the triangle with.</param>
/// <param name="BorderColor">The color to draw the border of the triangle.</param>
public void DrawTriangle(Vec2 p1, Vec2 p2, Vec2 p3, Pixel FillColor, Pixel BorderColor)
{
DrawTriangle(p1, p2, p3, FillColor);
DrawTriangleOutline(p1, p2, p3, BorderColor);
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws a quadrilateral with the specified points.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="p1">The first point.</param>
/// <param name="p2">The second point.</param>
/// <param name="p3">The third point.</param>
/// <param name="p4">The fourth point.</param>
/// <param name="color">The color to draw in.</param>
public void DrawQuad(Vec2 p1, Vec2 p2, Vec2 p3, Vec2 p4, Pixel color)
{
DrawPolygon(new Vec2[] { p1, p2, p3, p4 }, color);
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws a polygon with the specified points.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="points">The points of the polygon.</param>
/// <param name="color">The color to draw in.</param>
public void DrawPolygon(Vec2[] points, Pixel color)
{
Vec2[] contour = points;
List <Vec2> result = new List <Vec2>();
int cnt = 0;
#region Process
{
#warning TODO: Change these back to floats when their implemented fully.
double EPSILON = 0.0000000001f;
int n = contour.Length;
if (n < 3)
{
throw new Exception("Not enough Verticies!");
}
int[] V = new int[n];
int Area;
{
int n2 = contour.Length;
double A = 0.0f;
for (int p = n2 - 1, q = 0; q < n2; p = q++)
{
A += contour[p].X * contour[q].Y - contour[q].X * contour[p].Y;
}
Area = (Int32)(A * 0.5f);
}
if (0.0f < Area)
{
for (int v = 0; v < n; v++)
{
V[v] = v;
}
}
else
{
for (int v = 0; v < n; v++)
{
V[v] = (n - 1) - v;
}
}
int nv = n;
int count = 2 * nv;
for (int m = 0, v = nv - 1; nv > 2;)
{
if (0 >= (count--))
{
throw new Exception("Invalid polygon!");
}
int u = v;
if (nv <= u)
{
u = 0;
}
v = u + 1;
if (nv <= v)
{
v = 0;
}
int w = v + 1;
if (nv <= w)
{
w = 0;
}
bool Snip;
{
int p;
double Ax, Ay, Bx, By, Cx, Cy, Px, Py;
Ax = contour[V[u]].X;
Ay = contour[V[u]].Y;
Bx = contour[V[v]].X;
By = contour[V[v]].Y;
Cx = contour[V[w]].X;
Cy = contour[V[w]].Y;
if (EPSILON > (((Bx - Ax) * (Cy - Ay)) - ((By - Ay) * (Cx - Ax))))
{
Snip = false;
}
for (p = 0; p < nv; p++)
{
if ((p == u) || (p == v) || (p == w))
{
continue;
}
Px = contour[V[p]].X;
Py = contour[V[p]].Y;
bool InsideTriangle;
{
double ax, ay, bx, by, cx, cy, apx, apy, bpx, bpy, cpx, cpy;
double cCROSSap, bCROSScp, aCROSSbp;
ax = Cx - Bx;
ay = Cy - By;
bx = Ax - Cx;
by = Ay - Cy;
cx = Bx - Ax;
cy = By - Ay;
apx = Px - Ax;
apy = Py - Ay;
bpx = Px - Bx;
bpy = Py - By;
cpx = Px - Cx;
cpy = Py - Cy;
aCROSSbp = ax * bpy - ay * bpx;
cCROSSap = cx * apy - cy * apx;
bCROSScp = bx * cpy - by * cpx;
InsideTriangle = ((aCROSSbp >= 0.0f) && (bCROSScp >= 0.0f) && (cCROSSap >= 0.0f));
}
if (InsideTriangle)
{
Snip = false;
}
}
Snip = true;
}
if (Snip)
{
int a, b, c, s, t;
a = V[u];
b = V[v];
c = V[w];
result.Add(contour[a]);
result.Add(contour[b]);
result.Add(contour[c]);
m++;
for (s = v, t = v + 1; t < nv; s++, t++)
{
V[s] = V[t];
}
nv--;
count = 2 * nv;
}
}
}
#endregion
while (cnt < (result.Count / 3))
{
DrawTriangle(result[(cnt * 3)], result[(cnt * 3) + 1], result[(cnt * 3) + 2], color);
cnt++;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws a quadrilateral with the specified points.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="p1">The first point.</param>
/// <param name="p2">The second point.</param>
/// <param name="p3">The third point.</param>
/// <param name="p4">The fourth point.</param>
/// <param name="FillColor">The color to fill in the rectangle with.</param>
/// <param name="BorderColor">The color to draw the border in.</param>
public void DrawQuad(Vec2 p1, Vec2 p2, Vec2 p3, Vec2 p4, Pixel FillColor, Pixel BorderColor)
{
DrawPolygon(new Vec2[] { p1, p2, p3, p4 }, FillColor);
DrawPolygonOutline(new Vec2[] { p1, p2, p3, p4 }, BorderColor);
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws an eliptical arc.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="CenterPoint">The center-point of the elipse to use.</param>
/// <param name="height">The height of the elipse to use.</param>
/// <param name="width">The width of the elipse to use.</param>
/// <param name="startAngle">The angle to start drawing at.</param>
/// <param name="endAngle">The angle to stop drawing at.</param>
/// <param name="color">The color to draw in.</param>
public void DrawElipticalArc(Vec2 CenterPoint, int height, int width, int startAngle, int endAngle, Pixel color)
{
double angle = (((startAngle <= endAngle) ? startAngle : endAngle) * (Math.PI / 180));
double range = (((endAngle > startAngle) ? endAngle : startAngle) * (Math.PI / 180));
double x = (width * Math.Cos(angle));
double y = (height * Math.Sin(angle));
do
{
SetPixel((uint)((int)(CenterPoint.X + x + 0.5)), (uint)((int)(CenterPoint.Y - y + 0.5)), color);
angle += 0.001;
x = (width * Math.Cos(angle));
y = (height * Math.Sin(angle));
}while (angle <= range);
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws an elipse outline.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="CenterPoint">The center of the elipse</param>
/// <param name="height">The height of the elipse.</param>
/// <param name="width">The width of the elipse.</param>
/// <param name="color">The color to draw in.</param>
public void DrawElipseOutline(Vec2 CenterPoint, int height, int width, Pixel color)
{
DrawElipticalArc(CenterPoint, height, width, 0, 360, color);
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws and fills an elipse.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="CenterPoint">The center of the elipse</param>
/// <param name="height">The height of the elipse.</param>
/// <param name="width">The width of the elipse.</param>
/// <param name="fillColor">The color to fill in.</param>
/// <param name="borderColor">The color to draw the border in.</param>
public void DrawElipse(Vec2 CenterPoint, int height, int width, Pixel fillColor, Pixel borderColor)
{
DrawElipse(CenterPoint, height, width, fillColor);
DrawElipseOutline(CenterPoint, height, width, borderColor);
}
public void DrawString(Vec2 loc, String s, FontSupport.Font f, int stringHeight, FontSupport.FontStyle flags, Pixel color)
{
FontSupport.FontManager.Instance.DrawText(this, null, null, s, f, loc, color);
}