/// <summary> /// Returns a list of all files and folders changed since the USN /// </summary> /// <param name="startUsn">The USN number to start the list from, set to zero to get all</param> /// <returns>A list of files and folders changed since the USN</returns> private List <KeyValuePair <string, Win32USN.USN_RECORD> > BuildUSNTable(long startUsn) { const int ALLOCATED_MEMORY = 64 * 1024; IntPtr allocatedMemory = IntPtr.Zero; List <KeyValuePair <string, Win32USN.USN_RECORD> > records = new List <KeyValuePair <string, Win32USN.USN_RECORD> >(); try { uint bytesRead = 0; bool more = true; allocatedMemory = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(ALLOCATED_MEMORY); Win32USN.MFT_ENUM_DATA startParams = new Win32USN.MFT_ENUM_DATA(); startParams.StartFileReferenceNumber = 0; startParams.LowUsn = Math.Max(startUsn, m_journal.LowestValidUsn); startParams.HighUsn = m_journal.NextUsn; while (more) { if (!Win32USN.DeviceIoControl(m_volumeHandle, Win32USN.EIOControlCode.FsctlEnumUsnData, ref startParams, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(Win32USN.MFT_ENUM_DATA)), allocatedMemory, ALLOCATED_MEMORY, ref bytesRead, IntPtr.Zero)) { int errorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error(); //If we get no error or EOF the enumeration is completed if (errorCode == Win32USN.ERROR_HANDLE_EOF || errorCode == Win32USN.ERROR_SUCCESS) { break; } else { throw new Win32Exception(errorCode); } } startParams.StartFileReferenceNumber = (ulong)ExtractUsnEntries(bytesRead, allocatedMemory, records, out more); } return(ParseRecordList(records)); } finally { if (allocatedMemory != IntPtr.Zero) { Marshal.FreeHGlobal(allocatedMemory); allocatedMemory = IntPtr.Zero; } } }
/// <summary> /// Constructs a new USN helper instance /// </summary> /// <param name="path">The path to the folder to perform USN services</param> /// <param name="volumeRoot">The root volume where the USN lookup is performed</param> internal USNHelper(string path, string volumeRoot) { if (!System.IO.Path.IsPathRooted(path)) { throw new Exception(string.Format("Path {0} is not rooted", path)); } m_path = path; try{ string devicename = @"\\.\" + System.IO.Path.GetPathRoot(path).TrimEnd('\\'); if (volumeRoot != null) { volumeRoot = volumeRoot.TrimEnd('\\'); } m_volumeHandle = Win32USN.CreateFile(volumeRoot == null ? devicename : volumeRoot, Win32USN.EFileAccess.GenericRead, Win32USN.EFileShare.ReadWrite, IntPtr.Zero, Win32USN.ECreationDisposition.OpenExisting, Win32USN.EFileAttributes.BackupSemantics, IntPtr.Zero); if (m_volumeHandle == null || m_volumeHandle.IsInvalid) { throw new Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error()); } uint bytesReturned = 0; if (!Win32USN.DeviceIoControl(m_volumeHandle, Win32USN.EIOControlCode.FsctlQueryUsnJournal, null, 0, out m_journal, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(Win32USN.USN_JOURNAL_DATA)), ref bytesReturned, IntPtr.Zero)) { throw new Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error()); } Win32USN.BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION fileInfo; using (SafeFileHandle driveHandle = Win32USN.CreateFile(System.IO.Path.GetPathRoot(path), Win32USN.EFileAccess.GenericRead, Win32USN.EFileShare.ReadWrite, IntPtr.Zero, Win32USN.ECreationDisposition.OpenExisting, Win32USN.EFileAttributes.BackupSemantics, IntPtr.Zero)) if (!Win32USN.GetFileInformationByHandle(driveHandle, out fileInfo)) { throw new Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error()); } m_volumeRootFileNameReferenceNumber = ((ulong)fileInfo.FileIndexHigh << 32) | ((ulong)fileInfo.FileIndexLow); } catch (Exception e) { /* if (m_volumeHandle != null){ * m_volumeHandle.Dispose(); * m_volumeHandle = null; * }*/ Console.WriteLine("USNHelper() : init error : " + e.ToString()); throw; } if (this.FileSystemEntries.Count == 0) { throw new Exception("Strings.USNHelper.SafeGuardError"); } Console.WriteLine("USNHelper() : initialization successfully done"); }