예제 #1
0
        protected override ComposablePartDefinition CreatePart(Type partType, bool typeExplicitlyRequested)
        {
            Requires.NotNull(partType, nameof(partType));

            var partTypeInfo = partType.GetTypeInfo();

            // We want to ignore abstract classes, but we want to consider static classes.
            // Static classes claim to be both abstract and sealed. So to ignore just abstract
            // ones, we check that they are not sealed.
            if (partTypeInfo.IsAbstract && !partTypeInfo.IsSealed)
            {
                return(null);
            }

            BindingFlags everythingLocal = BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic;
            BindingFlags instanceLocal   = BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic;

            // If the type is abstract only find local static exports
            var exportBindingFlags = everythingLocal;

            if (partTypeInfo.IsAbstract)
            {
                exportBindingFlags &= ~BindingFlags.Instance;
            }

            var declaredMethods    = partType.GetMethods(exportBindingFlags); // methods can only export, not import
            var declaredProperties = partType.GetProperties(everythingLocal);
            var declaredFields     = partType.GetFields(everythingLocal);

            var allLocalMembers  = declaredMethods.Concat <MemberInfo>(declaredProperties).Concat(declaredFields);
            var exportingMembers = from member in allLocalMembers
                                   from export in member.GetAttributes <ExportAttribute>()
                                   select new KeyValuePair <MemberInfo, ExportAttribute>(member, export);
            var exportedTypes = from export in partTypeInfo.GetAttributes <ExportAttribute>()
                                select new KeyValuePair <MemberInfo, ExportAttribute>(partTypeInfo, export);
            var inheritedExportedTypes = from baseTypeOrInterface in partType.GetInterfaces().Concat(partType.EnumTypeAndBaseTypes().Skip(1))
                                         where baseTypeOrInterface != typeof(object)
                                         from export in baseTypeOrInterface.GetTypeInfo().GetAttributes <InheritedExportAttribute>()
                                         select new KeyValuePair <MemberInfo, ExportAttribute>(baseTypeOrInterface.GetTypeInfo(), export);

            var exportsByMember = (from export in exportingMembers.Concat(exportedTypes).Concat(inheritedExportedTypes)
                                   group export.Value by export.Key into exportsByType
                                   select exportsByType).Select(g => new KeyValuePair <MemberInfo, ExportAttribute[]>(g.Key, g.ToArray())).ToArray();

            if (exportsByMember.Length == 0)
            {
                return(null);
            }

            // Check for PartNotDiscoverable only after we've established it's an interesting part.
            // This optimizes for the fact that most types have no exports, in which case it's not a discoverable
            // part anyway. Checking for the PartNotDiscoverableAttribute first, which is rarely defined,
            // doesn't usually pay for itself in terms of short-circuiting. But it does add an extra
            // attribute to look for that we don't need to find for all the types that have no export attributes either.
            if (!typeExplicitlyRequested && partTypeInfo.IsAttributeDefined <PartNotDiscoverableAttribute>())
            {
                return(null);
            }

            foreach (var exportingMember in exportsByMember)
            {
                this.ThrowOnInvalidExportingMember(exportingMember.Key);
            }

            TypeRef partTypeRef = TypeRef.Get(partType, this.Resolver);
            Type    partTypeAsGenericTypeDefinition = partTypeInfo.IsGenericType ? partType.GetGenericTypeDefinition() : null;

            // Collect information for all imports.
            var imports = ImmutableList.CreateBuilder <ImportDefinitionBinding>();

            this.AddImportsFromMembers(declaredProperties, declaredFields, partTypeRef, imports);
            Type baseType = partTypeInfo.BaseType;

            while (baseType != null && baseType != typeof(object))
            {
                this.AddImportsFromMembers(baseType.GetProperties(instanceLocal), baseType.GetFields(instanceLocal), partTypeRef, imports);
                baseType = baseType.GetTypeInfo().BaseType;
            }

            var partCreationPolicy          = CreationPolicy.Any;
            var partCreationPolicyAttribute = partTypeInfo.GetFirstAttribute <PartCreationPolicyAttribute>();

            if (partCreationPolicyAttribute != null)
            {
                partCreationPolicy = (CreationPolicy)partCreationPolicyAttribute.CreationPolicy;
            }

            var allExportsMetadata = ImmutableDictionary.CreateRange(PartCreationPolicyConstraint.GetExportMetadata(partCreationPolicy));
            var inheritedExportContractNamesFromNonInterfaces = ImmutableHashSet.CreateBuilder <string>();
            var exportDefinitions = ImmutableList.CreateBuilder <KeyValuePair <MemberInfo, ExportDefinition> >();

            foreach (var export in exportsByMember)
            {
                var memberExportMetadata = allExportsMetadata.AddRange(GetExportMetadata(export.Key));

                if (export.Key is MethodInfo)
                {
                    var method           = export.Key as MethodInfo;
                    var exportAttributes = export.Value;
                    if (exportAttributes.Any())
                    {
                        foreach (var exportAttribute in exportAttributes)
                        {
                            Type   exportedType   = exportAttribute.ContractType ?? ReflectionHelpers.GetContractTypeForDelegate(method);
                            string contractName   = string.IsNullOrEmpty(exportAttribute.ContractName) ? GetContractName(exportedType) : exportAttribute.ContractName;
                            var    exportMetadata = memberExportMetadata
                                                    .Add(CompositionConstants.ExportTypeIdentityMetadataName, ContractNameServices.GetTypeIdentity(exportedType));
                            var exportDefinition = new ExportDefinition(contractName, exportMetadata);
                            exportDefinitions.Add(new KeyValuePair <MemberInfo, ExportDefinition>(export.Key, exportDefinition));
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    MemberInfo exportingTypeOrPropertyOrField = export.Key;
                    Verify.Operation(export.Key is TypeInfo || !partTypeInfo.IsGenericTypeDefinition, Strings.ExportsOnMembersNotAllowedWhenDeclaringTypeGeneric);
                    Type exportSiteType = ReflectionHelpers.GetMemberType(exportingTypeOrPropertyOrField);
                    foreach (var exportAttribute in export.Value)
                    {
                        Type   exportedType = exportAttribute.ContractType ?? partTypeAsGenericTypeDefinition ?? exportSiteType;
                        string contractName = string.IsNullOrEmpty(exportAttribute.ContractName) ? GetContractName(exportedType) : exportAttribute.ContractName;
                        if (export.Key is TypeInfo && exportAttribute is InheritedExportAttribute)
                        {
                            if (inheritedExportContractNamesFromNonInterfaces.Contains(contractName))
                            {
                                // We already have an export with this contract name on this type (from a more derived type)
                                // using InheritedExportAttribute.
                                continue;
                            }

                            if (!((TypeInfo)export.Key).IsInterface)
                            {
                                inheritedExportContractNamesFromNonInterfaces.Add(contractName);
                            }
                        }

                        var exportMetadata = memberExportMetadata
                                             .Add(CompositionConstants.ExportTypeIdentityMetadataName, ContractNameServices.GetTypeIdentity(exportedType));
                        var exportDefinition = new ExportDefinition(contractName, exportMetadata);
                        exportDefinitions.Add(new KeyValuePair <MemberInfo, ExportDefinition>(export.Key, exportDefinition));
                    }
                }
            }

            MethodInfo onImportsSatisfied = null;

            if (typeof(IPartImportsSatisfiedNotification).IsAssignableFrom(partType))
            {
                onImportsSatisfied = OnImportsSatisfiedMethodInfo;
            }

            var importingConstructorParameters = ImmutableList.CreateBuilder <ImportDefinitionBinding>();
            var importingCtor = GetImportingConstructor <ImportingConstructorAttribute>(partType, publicOnly: false);

            if (importingCtor != null) // some parts have exports merely for metadata -- they can't be instantiated
            {
                foreach (var parameter in importingCtor.GetParameters())
                {
                    var import = this.CreateImport(parameter);
                    if (import.ImportDefinition.Cardinality == ImportCardinality.ZeroOrMore)
                    {
                        Verify.Operation(PartDiscovery.IsImportManyCollectionTypeCreateable(import), Strings.CollectionMustBePublicAndPublicCtorWhenUsingImportingCtor);
                    }

                    importingConstructorParameters.Add(import);
                }
            }

            var partMetadata = ImmutableDictionary.CreateBuilder <string, object>();

            foreach (var partMetadataAttribute in partTypeInfo.GetAttributes <PartMetadataAttribute>())
            {
                partMetadata[partMetadataAttribute.Name] = partMetadataAttribute.Value;
            }

            var exportsOnType    = exportDefinitions.Where(kv => kv.Key is TypeInfo).Select(kv => kv.Value).ToArray();
            var exportsOnMembers = (from kv in exportDefinitions
                                    where !(kv.Key is TypeInfo)
                                    group kv.Value by kv.Key into byMember
                                    select byMember).ToDictionary(g => MemberRef.Get(g.Key, this.Resolver), g => (IReadOnlyCollection <ExportDefinition>)g.ToArray());

            var assemblyNamesForMetadataAttributes = ImmutableHashSet.CreateBuilder <AssemblyName>(ByValueEquality.AssemblyName);

            foreach (var export in exportsByMember)
            {
                GetAssemblyNamesFromMetadataAttributes <MetadataAttributeAttribute>(export.Key, assemblyNamesForMetadataAttributes);
            }

            return(new ComposablePartDefinition(
                       TypeRef.Get(partType, this.Resolver),
                       partMetadata.ToImmutable(),
                       exportsOnType,
                       exportsOnMembers,
                       imports.ToImmutable(),
                       partCreationPolicy != CreationPolicy.NonShared ? string.Empty : null,
                       MethodRef.Get(onImportsSatisfied, this.Resolver),
                       MethodRef.Get(importingCtor, this.Resolver),
                       importingCtor != null ? importingConstructorParameters.ToImmutable() : null, // some MEF parts are only for metadata
                       partCreationPolicy,
                       assemblyNamesForMetadataAttributes,
                       partCreationPolicy != CreationPolicy.NonShared));
        }
예제 #2
0
            private ValueForImportSite GetValueForImportSite(RuntimePartLifecycleTracker importingPartTracker, RuntimeComposition.RuntimeImport import)
            {
                Requires.NotNull(import, nameof(import));

                Func <Func <object>, object, object> lazyFactory = import.LazyFactory;
                var exports = import.SatisfyingExports;

                if (import.Cardinality == ImportCardinality.ZeroOrMore)
                {
                    if (import.ImportingSiteType.IsArray || (import.ImportingSiteType.GetTypeInfo().IsGenericType&& import.ImportingSiteType.GetGenericTypeDefinition().IsEquivalentTo(typeof(IEnumerable <>))))
                    {
                        Array array = Array.CreateInstance(import.ImportingSiteTypeWithoutCollection, exports.Count);
                        using (var intArray = ArrayRental <int> .Get(1))
                        {
                            int i = 0;
                            foreach (var export in exports)
                            {
                                intArray.Value[0] = i++;
                                var exportedValue = this.GetValueForImportElement(importingPartTracker, import, export, lazyFactory);
                                this.ThrowIfExportedValueIsNotAssignableToImport(import, export, exportedValue);
                                array.SetValue(exportedValue, intArray.Value);
                            }
                        }

                        return(new ValueForImportSite(array));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        object     collectionObject = null;
                        MemberInfo importingMember  = import.ImportingMember;
                        if (importingMember != null)
                        {
                            collectionObject = GetImportingMember(importingPartTracker.Value, importingMember);
                        }

                        bool preexistingInstance = collectionObject != null;
                        if (!preexistingInstance)
                        {
                            if (PartDiscovery.IsImportManyCollectionTypeCreateable(import.ImportingSiteType, import.ImportingSiteTypeWithoutCollection))
                            {
                                using (var typeArgs = ArrayRental <Type> .Get(1))
                                {
                                    typeArgs.Value[0] = import.ImportingSiteTypeWithoutCollection;
                                    Type listType = typeof(List <>).MakeGenericType(typeArgs.Value);
                                    if (import.ImportingSiteType.GetTypeInfo().IsAssignableFrom(listType.GetTypeInfo()))
                                    {
                                        collectionObject = Activator.CreateInstance(listType);
                                    }
                                    else
                                    {
                                        collectionObject = Activator.CreateInstance(import.ImportingSiteType);
                                    }
                                }

                                SetImportingMember(importingPartTracker.Value, importingMember, collectionObject);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                throw new CompositionFailedException(
                                          string.Format(
                                              CultureInfo.CurrentCulture,
                                              Strings.UnableToInstantiateCustomImportCollectionType,
                                              import.ImportingSiteType.FullName,
                                              $"{import.DeclaringTypeRef.FullName}.{import.ImportingMemberRef?.Name}"));
                            }
                        }

                        var collectionAccessor = CollectionServices.GetCollectionWrapper(import.ImportingSiteTypeWithoutCollection, collectionObject);
                        if (preexistingInstance)
                        {
                            collectionAccessor.Clear();
                        }

                        foreach (var export in exports)
                        {
                            var exportedValue = this.GetValueForImportElement(importingPartTracker, import, export, lazyFactory);
                            this.ThrowIfExportedValueIsNotAssignableToImport(import, export, exportedValue);
                            collectionAccessor.Add(exportedValue);
                        }

                        return(default(ValueForImportSite)); // signal caller should not set value again.
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    var export = exports.FirstOrDefault();
                    if (export == null)
                    {
                        return(new ValueForImportSite(null));
                    }

                    var exportedValue = this.GetValueForImportElement(importingPartTracker, import, export, lazyFactory);
                    this.ThrowIfExportedValueIsNotAssignableToImport(import, export, exportedValue);
                    return(new ValueForImportSite(exportedValue));
                }
            }
예제 #3
0
        protected override ComposablePartDefinition CreatePart(Type partType, bool typeExplicitlyRequested)
        {
            Requires.NotNull(partType, nameof(partType));

            var partTypeInfo = partType.GetTypeInfo();

            if (!typeExplicitlyRequested)
            {
                bool isPublic = partType.IsNested ? partTypeInfo.IsNestedPublic : partTypeInfo.IsPublic;
                if (!this.IsNonPublicSupported && !isPublic)
                {
                    // Skip non-public types.
                    return(null);
                }
            }

            var declaredProperties  = partTypeInfo.GetProperties(BindingFlags.Instance | this.PublicVsNonPublicFlags);
            var exportingProperties = from member in declaredProperties
                                      from export in member.GetAttributes <ExportAttribute>()
                                      select new KeyValuePair <MemberInfo, ExportAttribute>(member, export);
            var exportedTypes = from export in partTypeInfo.GetAttributes <ExportAttribute>()
                                select new KeyValuePair <MemberInfo, ExportAttribute>(partTypeInfo, export);
            var exportsByMember = (from export in exportingProperties.Concat(exportedTypes)
                                   group export.Value by export.Key into exportsByType
                                   select exportsByType).Select(g => new KeyValuePair <MemberInfo, ExportAttribute[]>(g.Key, g.ToArray())).ToArray();

            if (exportsByMember.Length == 0)
            {
                return(null);
            }

            // Check for PartNotDiscoverable only after we've established it's an interesting part.
            // This optimizes for the fact that most types have no exports, in which case it's not a discoverable
            // part anyway. Checking for the PartNotDiscoverableAttribute first, which is rarely defined,
            // doesn't usually pay for itself in terms of short-circuiting. But it does add an extra
            // attribute to look for that we don't need to find for all the types that have no export attributes either.
            if (!typeExplicitlyRequested && partTypeInfo.IsAttributeDefined <PartNotDiscoverableAttribute>())
            {
                return(null);
            }

            TypeRef partTypeRef = TypeRef.Get(partType, this.Resolver);
            Type    partTypeAsGenericTypeDefinition = partTypeInfo.IsGenericType ? partType.GetGenericTypeDefinition() : null;

            string sharingBoundary = null;
            var    sharedAttribute = partTypeInfo.GetFirstAttribute <SharedAttribute>();

            if (sharedAttribute != null)
            {
                sharingBoundary = sharedAttribute.SharingBoundary ?? string.Empty;
            }

            CreationPolicy partCreationPolicy = sharingBoundary != null ? CreationPolicy.Shared : CreationPolicy.NonShared;
            var            allExportsMetadata = ImmutableDictionary.CreateRange(PartCreationPolicyConstraint.GetExportMetadata(partCreationPolicy));

            var exportsOnType    = ImmutableList.CreateBuilder <ExportDefinition>();
            var exportsOnMembers = ImmutableDictionary.CreateBuilder <MemberRef, IReadOnlyCollection <ExportDefinition> >();
            var imports          = ImmutableList.CreateBuilder <ImportDefinitionBinding>();

            foreach (var export in exportsByMember)
            {
                var member = export.Key;
                var memberExportMetadata = allExportsMetadata.AddRange(this.GetExportMetadata(member));

                if (member is TypeInfo)
                {
                    foreach (var exportAttribute in export.Value)
                    {
                        Type             exportedType     = exportAttribute.ContractType ?? partTypeAsGenericTypeDefinition ?? partType;
                        ExportDefinition exportDefinition = CreateExportDefinition(memberExportMetadata, exportAttribute, exportedType);
                        exportsOnType.Add(exportDefinition);
                    }
                }
                else // property
                {
                    var property = (PropertyInfo)member;
                    Verify.Operation(!partTypeInfo.IsGenericTypeDefinition, Strings.ExportsOnMembersNotAllowedWhenDeclaringTypeGeneric);
                    var exportDefinitions = ImmutableList.CreateBuilder <ExportDefinition>();
                    foreach (var exportAttribute in export.Value)
                    {
                        Type             exportedType     = exportAttribute.ContractType ?? property.PropertyType;
                        ExportDefinition exportDefinition = CreateExportDefinition(memberExportMetadata, exportAttribute, exportedType);
                        exportDefinitions.Add(exportDefinition);
                    }

                    exportsOnMembers.Add(MemberRef.Get(member, this.Resolver), exportDefinitions.ToImmutable());
                }
            }

            foreach (var member in declaredProperties)
            {
                var importAttribute     = member.GetFirstAttribute <ImportAttribute>();
                var importManyAttribute = member.GetFirstAttribute <ImportManyAttribute>();
                Requires.Argument(!(importAttribute != null && importManyAttribute != null), "partType", Strings.MemberContainsBothImportAndImportMany, member.Name);

                var importConstraints = GetImportConstraints(member);
                ImportDefinition importDefinition;
                if (this.TryCreateImportDefinition(ReflectionHelpers.GetMemberType(member), member, importConstraints, out importDefinition))
                {
                    var importDefinitionBinding = new ImportDefinitionBinding(
                        importDefinition,
                        TypeRef.Get(partType, this.Resolver),
                        MemberRef.Get(member, this.Resolver),
                        TypeRef.Get(member.PropertyType, this.Resolver),
                        TypeRef.Get(GetImportingSiteTypeWithoutCollection(importDefinition, member.PropertyType), this.Resolver));
                    imports.Add(importDefinitionBinding);
                }
            }

            MethodInfo onImportsSatisfied = null;

            foreach (var method in partTypeInfo.GetMethods(this.PublicVsNonPublicFlags | BindingFlags.Instance))
            {
                if (method.IsAttributeDefined <OnImportsSatisfiedAttribute>())
                {
                    Verify.Operation(method.GetParameters().Length == 0, Strings.OnImportsSatisfiedTakeNoParameters);
                    Verify.Operation(onImportsSatisfied == null, Strings.OnlyOneOnImportsSatisfiedMethodIsSupported);
                    onImportsSatisfied = method;
                }
            }

            var importingConstructorParameters = ImmutableList.CreateBuilder <ImportDefinitionBinding>();
            var importingCtor = GetImportingConstructor <ImportingConstructorAttribute>(partType, publicOnly: !this.IsNonPublicSupported);

            Verify.Operation(importingCtor != null, Strings.NoImportingConstructorFound);
            foreach (var parameter in importingCtor.GetParameters())
            {
                var import = this.CreateImport(parameter, GetImportConstraints(parameter));
                if (import.ImportDefinition.Cardinality == ImportCardinality.ZeroOrMore)
                {
                    Verify.Operation(PartDiscovery.IsImportManyCollectionTypeCreateable(import), Strings.CollectionMustBePublicAndPublicCtorWhenUsingImportingCtor);
                }

                importingConstructorParameters.Add(import);
            }

            var partMetadata = ImmutableDictionary.CreateBuilder <string, object>();

            foreach (var partMetadataAttribute in partTypeInfo.GetAttributes <PartMetadataAttribute>())
            {
                partMetadata[partMetadataAttribute.Name] = partMetadataAttribute.Value;
            }

            var assemblyNamesForMetadataAttributes = ImmutableHashSet.CreateBuilder <AssemblyName>(ByValueEquality.AssemblyName);

            foreach (var export in exportsByMember)
            {
                GetAssemblyNamesFromMetadataAttributes <MetadataAttributeAttribute>(export.Key, assemblyNamesForMetadataAttributes);
            }

            return(new ComposablePartDefinition(
                       TypeRef.Get(partType, this.Resolver),
                       partMetadata.ToImmutable(),
                       exportsOnType.ToImmutable(),
                       exportsOnMembers.ToImmutable(),
                       imports.ToImmutable(),
                       sharingBoundary,
                       MethodRef.Get(onImportsSatisfied, this.Resolver),
                       MethodRef.Get(importingCtor, this.Resolver),
                       importingConstructorParameters.ToImmutable(),
                       partCreationPolicy,
                       assemblyNamesForMetadataAttributes));
        }