internal MailSenderSendFailureEventArgs(Exception error, int failureCounter, SmtpClientConfig smtpClientConfig,
MimeMessage mimeMessage)
{
Error = error;
FailureCounter = failureCounter;
SmtpClientConfig = smtpClientConfig;
MimeMessage = mimeMessage;
}
internal MailSenderBeforeSendEventArgs(SmtpClientConfig smtpConfig, MimeMessage mimeMessage, DateTime startTime, Exception error,
bool cancelled)
{
Error = error;
Cancelled = cancelled;
MimeMessage = mimeMessage;
SmtpClientConfig = smtpConfig;
StartTime = startTime;
}
internal MailSenderAfterSendEventArgs(SmtpClientConfig smtpConfig, MimeMessage mailMergeMessage, DateTime startTime, DateTime endTime,
Exception error, bool cancelled)
{
Error = error;
Cancelled = cancelled;
SmtpClientConfig = smtpConfig;
MimeMessage = mailMergeMessage;
StartTime = startTime;
EndTime = endTime;
}
/// <summary>
/// Get pre-configured SmtpClient
/// </summary>
private static SmtpClient GetInitializedSmtpClient(SmtpClientConfig config)
{
//var smtpClient = new SmtpClient(new ProtocolLogger(@"C:\temp\mail\SmtpLog_" + System.IO.Path.GetRandomFileName() + ".txt"));
var smtpClient = config.EnableLogOutput ? new SmtpClient(config.GetProtocolLogger()) : new SmtpClient();
SetConfigForSmtpClient(smtpClient, config);
// smtpClient.AuthenticationMechanisms.Remove("XOAUTH2");
return(smtpClient);
}
/// <summary>
/// Determines whether the specified object is equal to the current object.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="other"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
/// <remarks>
/// Excluding those properties which are not serialized:
/// ClientCertificates, ServerCertificateValidationCallback, NetworkCredential, ProtocolLoggerDelegate
/// </remarks>
protected bool Equals(SmtpClientConfig other)
{
return(MaxFailures == other.MaxFailures && RetryDelayTime == other.RetryDelayTime &&
string.Equals(MailOutputDirectory, other.MailOutputDirectory) &&
string.Equals(Name, other.Name) &&
string.Equals(SmtpHost, other.SmtpHost) && SmtpPort == other.SmtpPort &&
string.Equals(ClientDomain, other.ClientDomain) && Equals(LocalEndPoint, other.LocalEndPoint) &&
MessageOutput == other.MessageOutput &&
SslProtocols == other.SslProtocols && SecureSocketOptions == other.SecureSocketOptions &&
Timeout == other.Timeout && DelayBetweenMessages == other.DelayBetweenMessages);
}
/// <summary>
/// Get a new instance of a pre-configured SmtpClient
/// </summary>
private SmtpClient GetInitializedSmtpClient(SmtpClientConfig config)
{
var smtpClient = config.ProtocolLoggerDelegate != null ? new SmtpClient(config.ProtocolLoggerDelegate?.Invoke()) : new SmtpClient();
smtpClient.Timeout = config.Timeout;
smtpClient.LocalDomain = config.ClientDomain;
smtpClient.LocalEndPoint = config.LocalEndPoint;
smtpClient.ClientCertificates = config.ClientCertificates;
smtpClient.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = config.ServerCertificateValidationCallback;
smtpClient.SslProtocols = config.SslProtocols;
// redirect SmtpClient events
smtpClient.Connected += (sender, args) => { OnSmtpConnected?.Invoke(smtpClient, new MailSenderSmtpClientEventArgs(config)); };
smtpClient.Authenticated += (sender, args) => { OnSmtpAuthenticated?.Invoke(smtpClient, new MailSenderSmtpClientEventArgs(config)); };
smtpClient.Disconnected += (sender, args) => { OnSmtpDisconnected?.Invoke(smtpClient, new MailSenderSmtpClientEventArgs(config)); };
return(smtpClient);
}
/// <summary>
/// Disconnects the SmtpClient if connected, and sets the new configuration.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Note:
/// Part of configuration will only be used by SmtpClient during Connect() or Authorize().
/// Protocol logger settings do not change.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="smtpClient"></param>
/// <param name="config"></param>
private static void SetConfigForSmtpClient(SmtpClient smtpClient, SmtpClientConfig config)
{
try
{
if (smtpClient.IsConnected)
{
smtpClient.Disconnect(false);
}
}
catch (Exception)
{}
smtpClient.Timeout = config.Timeout;
smtpClient.LocalDomain = config.ClientDomain;
smtpClient.LocalEndPoint = config.LocalEndPoint;
smtpClient.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = config.ServerCertificateValidationCallback;
}
/// <summary>
/// Sends the MimeMessage to an SMTP server. This is the lowest level of sending a message.
/// Connects and authenticates if necessary, but leaves the connection open.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="smtpClient"></param>
/// <param name="message"></param>
/// <param name="config"></param>
internal void SendMimeMessageToSmtpServer(SmtpClient smtpClient, MimeMessage message, SmtpClientConfig config)
{
var hostPortConfig = $"{config.SmtpHost}:{config.SmtpPort} using configuration '{config.Name}'";
const string errorConnect = "Error trying to connect";
const string errorAuth = "Error trying to authenticate on";
try
{
if (!smtpClient.IsConnected)
{
smtpClient.Connect(config.SmtpHost, config.SmtpPort, config.SecureSocketOptions,
_cancellationTokenSource.Token);
}
}
catch (SmtpCommandException ex)
{
throw new SmtpCommandException(ex.ErrorCode, ex.StatusCode, ex.Mailbox,
$"{errorConnect} {hostPortConfig}'. " + ex.Message);
}
catch (SmtpProtocolException ex)
{
throw new SmtpProtocolException(
$"{errorConnect} {hostPortConfig}'. " + ex.Message);
}
catch (System.IO.IOException ex)
{
throw new System.IO.IOException($"{errorConnect} {hostPortConfig}'. " + ex.Message);
}
if (config.NetworkCredential != null && !smtpClient.IsAuthenticated && smtpClient.Capabilities.HasFlag(SmtpCapabilities.Authentication))
{
try
{
smtpClient.Authenticate(config.NetworkCredential, _cancellationTokenSource.Token);
}
catch (AuthenticationException ex)
{
throw new AuthenticationException($"{errorAuth} {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message);
}
catch (SmtpCommandException ex)
{
throw new SmtpCommandException(ex.ErrorCode, ex.StatusCode, ex.Mailbox,
$"{errorAuth} {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message);
}
catch (SmtpProtocolException ex)
{
throw new SmtpProtocolException($"{errorAuth} {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message);
}
}
try
{
smtpClient.Send(message, _cancellationTokenSource.Token);
}
catch (SmtpCommandException ex)
{
throw ex.ErrorCode switch
{
SmtpErrorCode.RecipientNotAccepted => new SmtpCommandException(ex.ErrorCode, ex.StatusCode, ex.Mailbox,
$"Recipient not accepted by {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message),
SmtpErrorCode.SenderNotAccepted => new SmtpCommandException(ex.ErrorCode, ex.StatusCode, ex.Mailbox,
$"Sender not accepted by {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message),
SmtpErrorCode.MessageNotAccepted => new SmtpCommandException(ex.ErrorCode, ex.StatusCode, ex.Mailbox,
$"Message not accepted by {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message),
_ => new SmtpCommandException(ex.ErrorCode, ex.StatusCode, ex.Mailbox,
$"Error sending message to {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message),
};
}
catch (SmtpProtocolException ex)
{
throw new SmtpProtocolException($"Error while sending message to {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message, ex);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Sends mail messages asynchronously to all recipients supplied in the data source
/// of the mail merge message.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mailMergeMessage">Mail merge message.</param>
/// <param name="dataSource">IEnumerable data source with values for the placeholders of the MailMergeMessage.
/// IEnumerable<T> where T can be the following types:
/// Dictionary<string,object>, ExpandoObject, DataRow, class instances or anonymous types.
/// The named placeholders can be the name of a Property, Field, or a parameterless method.
/// They can also be chained together by using "dot-notation".
/// </param>
/// <remarks>
/// In order to use a DataTable as a dataSource, use System.Data.DataSetExtensions and convert it with DataTable.AsEnumerable()
/// </remarks>
/// <exception>
/// If the SMTP transaction is the cause, SmtpFailedRecipientsException, SmtpFailedRecipientException or SmtpException can be expected.
/// These exceptions throw after re-trying to send after failures (i.e. after MaxFailures * RetryDelayTime).
/// </exception>
/// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException">A send operation is pending.</exception>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"></exception>
/// <exception cref="Exception">The first exception found in one of the async tasks.</exception>
/// <exception cref="MailMergeMessage.MailMergeMessageException"></exception>
public async Task SendAsync <T>(MailMergeMessage mailMergeMessage, IEnumerable <T> dataSource)
{
if (mailMergeMessage == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException($"{nameof(SendAsync)}: {nameof(mailMergeMessage)} is null.");
}
if (dataSource == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException($"{nameof(dataSource)} is null.");
}
if (IsBusy)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"{nameof(SendAsync)}: A send operation is pending in this instance of {nameof(MailMergeSender)}.");
}
IsBusy = true;
var sentMsgCount = 0;
var errorMsgCount = 0;
var tasksUsed = new HashSet <int>();
void AfterSend(object obj, MailSenderAfterSendEventArgs args)
{
if (args.Error == null)
{
Interlocked.Increment(ref sentMsgCount);
}
else
{
Interlocked.Increment(ref errorMsgCount);
}
}
OnAfterSend += AfterSend;
var startTime = DateTime.Now;
var queue = new ConcurrentQueue <T>(dataSource);
var numOfRecords = queue.Count;
var sendTasks = new Task[Config.MaxNumOfSmtpClients];
// The max. number of configurations used is the number of parallel smtp clients
var smtpConfigForTask = new SmtpClientConfig[Config.MaxNumOfSmtpClients];
// Set as many smtp configs as we have for each task
// Example: 5 tasks with 2 configs: task 0 => config 0, task 1 => config 1, task 2 => config 0, task 3 => config 1, task 4 => config 0, task 5 => config 1
for (var i = 0; i < Config.MaxNumOfSmtpClients; i++)
{
smtpConfigForTask[i] = Config.SmtpClientConfig[i % Config.SmtpClientConfig.Length];
}
for (var i = 0; i < sendTasks.Length; i++)
{
var taskNo = i;
sendTasks[taskNo] = Task.Run(async() =>
{
using var smtpClient = GetInitializedSmtpClientDelegate(smtpConfigForTask[taskNo]);
while (queue.TryDequeue(out var dataItem))
{
lock (tasksUsed)
{
tasksUsed.Add(taskNo);
}
// Delay between messages is also the delay until the first message will be sent
await Task.Delay(smtpConfigForTask[taskNo].DelayBetweenMessages, _cancellationTokenSource.Token).ConfigureAwait(false);
var localDataItem = dataItem; // no modified enclosure
MimeMessage mimeMessage = null;
try
{
mimeMessage = await Task.Run(() => mailMergeMessage.GetMimeMessage(localDataItem), _cancellationTokenSource.Token).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
catch (Exception exception)
{
OnMergeProgress?.Invoke(this,
new MailSenderMergeProgressEventArgs(startTime, numOfRecords, sentMsgCount, errorMsgCount));
var mmFailureEventArgs = new MailMessageFailureEventArgs(exception, mailMergeMessage, dataItem, mimeMessage, true);
if (exception is MailMergeMessage.MailMergeMessageException ex)
{
mmFailureEventArgs = new MailMessageFailureEventArgs(ex, mailMergeMessage, dataItem,
ex.MimeMessage, true);
}
OnMessageFailure?.Invoke(this, mmFailureEventArgs);
// event delegate may have modified the mimeMessage and decided not to throw an exception
if (mmFailureEventArgs.ThrowException || mmFailureEventArgs.MimeMessage == null)
{
Interlocked.Increment(ref errorMsgCount);
// Fire promised events
OnMergeProgress?.Invoke(this,
new MailSenderMergeProgressEventArgs(startTime, numOfRecords, sentMsgCount,
errorMsgCount));
throw;
}
// set MimeMessage from OnMessageFailure delegate
mimeMessage = mmFailureEventArgs.MimeMessage;
}
OnMergeProgress?.Invoke(this,
new MailSenderMergeProgressEventArgs(startTime, numOfRecords, sentMsgCount, errorMsgCount));
await SendMimeMessageAsync(smtpClient, mimeMessage, smtpConfigForTask[taskNo]).ConfigureAwait(false);
OnMergeProgress?.Invoke(this,
new MailSenderMergeProgressEventArgs(startTime, numOfRecords, sentMsgCount, errorMsgCount));
}
smtpClient.ProtocolLogger?.Dispose();
smtpClient.Disconnect(true, _cancellationTokenSource.Token);
}, _cancellationTokenSource.Token);
}
try
{
OnMergeBegin?.Invoke(this, new MailSenderMergeBeginEventArgs(startTime, numOfRecords));
// Note await Task.WhenAll will only throw the FIRST exception of the aggregate exception!
await Task.WhenAll(sendTasks.AsEnumerable()).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
finally
{
OnMergeComplete?.Invoke(this, new MailSenderMergeCompleteEventArgs(startTime, DateTime.Now, numOfRecords, sentMsgCount, errorMsgCount, tasksUsed.Count));
OnAfterSend -= AfterSend;
RenewCancellationTokenSource();
IsBusy = false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// This is the procedure taking care of sending the message (or saving to a file, respectively).
/// </summary>
/// <param name="smtpClient">The fully configures SmtpClient used to send the MimeMessate</param>
/// <param name="mimeMsg">Mime message to send.</param>
/// <param name="config"></param>
/// <exception>
/// If the SMTP transaction is the cause, SmtpFailedRecipientsException, SmtpFailedRecipientException or SmtpException can be expected.
/// These exceptions throw after re-trying to send after failures (i.e. after MaxFailures * RetryDelayTime).
/// </exception>
/// <exception cref="SmtpCommandException"></exception>
/// <exception cref="SmtpProtocolException"></exception>
/// <exception cref="AuthenticationException"></exception>
/// <exception cref="System.Net.Sockets.SocketException"></exception>
internal void SendMimeMessage(SmtpClient smtpClient, MimeMessage mimeMsg, SmtpClientConfig config)
{
var startTime = DateTime.Now;
Exception sendException;
// the client can rely on the sequence of events: OnBeforeSend, OnSendFailure (if any), OnAfterSend
OnBeforeSend?.Invoke(smtpClient, new MailSenderBeforeSendEventArgs(config, mimeMsg, startTime, null, _cancellationTokenSource.Token.IsCancellationRequested));
var failureCounter = 0;
do
{
try
{
sendException = null;
const string mailExt = ".eml";
switch (config.MessageOutput)
{
case MessageOutput.None:
break;
case MessageOutput.Directory:
mimeMsg.WriteTo(System.IO.Path.Combine(config.MailOutputDirectory, Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N") + mailExt), _cancellationTokenSource.Token);
break;
#if NETFRAMEWORK
case MessageOutput.PickupDirectoryFromIis:
// for requirements of message format see: https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb124230(v=exchg.150).aspx
// and here http://www.vsysad.com/2014/01/iis-smtp-folders-and-domains-explained/
mimeMsg.WriteTo(System.IO.Path.Combine(config.MailOutputDirectory, Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N") + mailExt), _cancellationTokenSource.Token);
break;
#endif
default:
SendMimeMessageToSmtpServer(smtpClient, mimeMsg, config);
break; // break switch
}
// when SendMimeMessageToSmtpServer throws less than _maxFailures exceptions,
// and succeeds after an exception, we MUST break the while loop here (else: infinite)
break;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
sendException = ex;
// exceptions which are thrown by SmtpClient:
if (ex is SmtpCommandException || ex is SmtpProtocolException ||
ex is AuthenticationException || ex is System.Net.Sockets.SocketException || ex is System.IO.IOException)
{
failureCounter++;
OnSendFailure?.Invoke(smtpClient,
new MailSenderSendFailureEventArgs(sendException, failureCounter, config, mimeMsg));
Thread.Sleep(config.RetryDelayTime);
// on first SMTP failure switch to the backup configuration, if one exists
if (failureCounter == 1 && config.MaxFailures > 1)
{
var backupConfig = Config.SmtpClientConfig.FirstOrDefault(c => !c.Equals(config));
if (backupConfig == null)
{
continue;
}
backupConfig.MaxFailures = config.MaxFailures; // keep the logic within the current loop unchanged
config = backupConfig;
smtpClient.Disconnect(false);
smtpClient = GetInitializedSmtpClientDelegate(config);
}
if (failureCounter == config.MaxFailures && smtpClient.IsConnected)
{
smtpClient.Disconnect(false);
}
}
else
{
failureCounter = config.MaxFailures;
OnSendFailure?.Invoke(smtpClient, new MailSenderSendFailureEventArgs(sendException, 1, config, mimeMsg));
}
}
} while (failureCounter < config.MaxFailures && failureCounter > 0);
OnAfterSend?.Invoke(smtpClient,
new MailSenderAfterSendEventArgs(config, mimeMsg, startTime, DateTime.Now, sendException, _cancellationTokenSource.Token.IsCancellationRequested));
// Dispose the streams of file attachments and inline file attachments
MailMergeMessage.DisposeFileStreams(mimeMsg);
if (sendException != null)
{
throw sendException;
}
}
internal MailSenderSmtpClientEventArgs(SmtpClientConfig smtpConfig)
{
SmtpClientConfig = smtpConfig;
}
/// <summary>
/// Sends mail messages asynchronously to all recipients supplied in the data source
/// of the mail merge message.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mailMergeMessage">Mail merge message.</param>
/// <param name="dataSource">IEnumerable data source with values for the placeholders of the MailMergeMessage.
/// IEnumerable<T> where T can be the following types:
/// Dictionary<string,object>, ExpandoObject, DataRow, class instances or anonymous types.
/// The named placeholders can be the name of a Property, Field, or a parameterless method.
/// They can also be chained together by using "dot-notation".
/// </param>
/// <remarks>
/// In order to use a DataTable as a dataSource, use System.Data.DataSetExtensions and convert it with DataTable.AsEnumerable()
/// </remarks>
/// <exception>
/// If the SMTP transaction is the cause, SmtpFailedRecipientsException, SmtpFailedRecipientException or SmtpException can be expected.
/// These exceptions throw after re-trying to send after failures (i.e. after MaxFailures * RetryDelayTime).
/// </exception>
/// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException">A send operation is pending.</exception>
/// <exception cref="NullReferenceException"></exception>
/// <exception cref="Exception">The first exception found in one of the async tasks.</exception>
public async Task SendAsync <T>(MailMergeMessage mailMergeMessage, IEnumerable <T> dataSource)
{
if (mailMergeMessage == null || dataSource == null)
{
throw new NullReferenceException($"{nameof(mailMergeMessage)} and {nameof(dataSource)} must not be null.");
}
if (IsBusy)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"{nameof(SendAsync)}: A send operation is pending in this instance of {nameof(MailMergeSender)}.");
}
IsBusy = true;
var sentMsgCount = 0;
var errorMsgCount = 0;
var tasksUsed = new HashSet <int>();
EventHandler <MailSenderAfterSendEventArgs> afterSend = (obj, args) =>
{
if (args.Error == null)
{
Interlocked.Increment(ref sentMsgCount);
}
else
{
Interlocked.Increment(ref errorMsgCount);
}
};
OnAfterSend += afterSend;
var startTime = DateTime.Now;
var queue = new ConcurrentQueue <T>(dataSource);
var numOfRecords = queue.Count;
var sendTasks = new Task[Config.MaxNumOfSmtpClients];
// The max. number of configurations used is the number of parallel smtp clients
var smtpConfigForTask = new SmtpClientConfig[Config.MaxNumOfSmtpClients];
// Set as many smtp configs as we have for each task
// Example: 5 tasks with 2 configs: task 0 => config 0, task 1 => config 1, task 2 => config 0, task 3 => config 1, task 4 => config 0, task 5 => config 1
for (var i = 0; i < Config.MaxNumOfSmtpClients; i++)
{
smtpConfigForTask[i] = Config.SmtpClientConfig[i % Config.SmtpClientConfig.Length];
}
for (var i = 0; i < sendTasks.Length; i++)
{
var taskNo = i;
#if NET40
sendTasks[taskNo] = TaskEx.Run(async() =>
#else
sendTasks[taskNo] = Task.Run(async() =>
#endif
{
using (var smtpClient = GetInitializedSmtpClient(smtpConfigForTask[taskNo]))
{
T dataItem;
while (queue.TryDequeue(out dataItem))
{
lock (tasksUsed)
{
tasksUsed.Add(taskNo);
}
var localDataItem = dataItem; // no modified enclosure
MimeMessage mimeMessage;
try
{
#if NET40
mimeMessage = await TaskEx.Run(() => mailMergeMessage.GetMimeMessage(localDataItem)).ConfigureAwait(false);
#else
mimeMessage = await Task.Run(() => mailMergeMessage.GetMimeMessage(localDataItem)).ConfigureAwait(false);
#endif
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
OnMessageFailure?.Invoke(this, new MailMessageFailureEventArgs(ex, mailMergeMessage, dataItem));
return;
}
OnMergeProgress?.Invoke(this,
new MailSenderMergeProgressEventArgs(startTime, numOfRecords, sentMsgCount, errorMsgCount));
/*
* if (OnMergeProgress != null)
* Task.Factory.FromAsync((asyncCallback, obj) => OnMergeProgress.BeginInvoke(this, new MailSenderMergeProgressEventArgs(startTime, numOfRecords, sentMsgCount, errorMsgCount), asyncCallback, obj), OnMergeProgress.EndInvoke, null);
*/
await SendMimeMessageAsync(smtpClient, mimeMessage, smtpConfigForTask[taskNo]).ConfigureAwait(false);
OnMergeProgress?.Invoke(this,
new MailSenderMergeProgressEventArgs(startTime, numOfRecords, sentMsgCount, errorMsgCount));
#if NET40
await TaskEx.Delay(smtpConfigForTask[taskNo].DelayBetweenMessages, _cancellationTokenSource.Token).ConfigureAwait(false);
#else
await Task.Delay(smtpConfigForTask[taskNo].DelayBetweenMessages, _cancellationTokenSource.Token).ConfigureAwait(false);
#endif
}
try
{
smtpClient.Disconnect(true);
}
catch (Exception)
{
// don't care for exception when disconnecting,
// because smptClient will be disposed immediately anyway
}
smtpClient.ProtocolLogger?.Dispose();
}
}, _cancellationTokenSource.Token);
}
try
{
OnMergeBegin?.Invoke(this, new MailSenderMergeBeginEventArgs(startTime, numOfRecords));
// Note await Task.WhenAll will only throw the FIRST exception of the aggregate exception!
#if NET40
await TaskEx.WhenAll(sendTasks.AsEnumerable()).ConfigureAwait(false);
#else
await Task.WhenAll(sendTasks.AsEnumerable()).ConfigureAwait(false);
#endif
}
finally
{
OnMergeComplete?.Invoke(this, new MailSenderMergeCompleteEventArgs(startTime, DateTime.Now, numOfRecords, sentMsgCount, errorMsgCount, tasksUsed.Count));
OnAfterSend -= afterSend;
IsBusy = false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Sends the MimeMessage to an SMTP server. This is the lowest level of sending a message.
/// Connects and authenficates if necessary, but leaves the connection open.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="smtpClient"></param>
/// <param name="message"></param>
/// <param name="config"></param>
private async Task SendMimeMessageToSmtpServerAsync(SmtpClient smtpClient, MimeMessage message, SmtpClientConfig config)
{
var hostPortConfig = $"{config.SmtpHost}:{config.SmtpPort} using configuration '{config.Name}'";
const string errorConnect = "Error trying to connect";
const string errorAuth = "Error trying to authenticate on";
try
{
if (!smtpClient.IsConnected)
{
await smtpClient.ConnectAsync(config.SmtpHost, config.SmtpPort, config.SecureSocketOptions,
_cancellationTokenSource.Token).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
}
catch (SmtpCommandException ex)
{
throw new SmtpCommandException(ex.ErrorCode, ex.StatusCode, ex.Mailbox,
$"{errorConnect} {hostPortConfig}'. " + ex.Message);
}
catch (SmtpProtocolException ex)
{
throw new SmtpProtocolException(
$"{errorConnect} {hostPortConfig}'. " + ex.Message);
}
if (config.NetworkCredential != null && !smtpClient.IsAuthenticated && smtpClient.Capabilities.HasFlag(SmtpCapabilities.Authentication))
{
try
{
await smtpClient.AuthenticateAsync(config.NetworkCredential, _cancellationTokenSource.Token).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
catch (AuthenticationException ex)
{
throw new AuthenticationException($"{errorAuth} {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message);
}
catch (SmtpCommandException ex)
{
throw new SmtpCommandException(ex.ErrorCode, ex.StatusCode, ex.Mailbox, $"{errorAuth} {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message);
}
catch (SmtpProtocolException ex)
{
throw new SmtpProtocolException($"{errorAuth} {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message);
}
}
try
{
await smtpClient.SendAsync(message, _cancellationTokenSource.Token).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
catch (SmtpCommandException ex)
{
switch (ex.ErrorCode)
{
case SmtpErrorCode.RecipientNotAccepted:
throw new SmtpCommandException(ex.ErrorCode, ex.StatusCode, ex.Mailbox,
$"Recipient not accepted by {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message);
case SmtpErrorCode.SenderNotAccepted:
throw new SmtpCommandException(ex.ErrorCode, ex.StatusCode, ex.Mailbox,
$"Sender not accepted by {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message);
case SmtpErrorCode.MessageNotAccepted:
throw new SmtpCommandException(ex.ErrorCode, ex.StatusCode, ex.Mailbox,
$"Message not accepted by {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message);
default:
throw new SmtpCommandException(ex.ErrorCode, ex.StatusCode, ex.Mailbox,
$"Error sending message to {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message);
}
}
catch (SmtpProtocolException ex)
{
throw new SmtpProtocolException($"Error while sending message to {hostPortConfig}. " + ex.Message, ex);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// This is the procedure taking care of sending the message (or saving to a file, respectively).
/// </summary>
/// <param name="smtpClient">The fully configures SmtpClient used to send the MimeMessate</param>
/// <param name="mimeMsg">Mime message to send.</param>
/// <param name="config"></param>
/// <exception>
/// If the SMTP transaction is the cause, SmtpFailedRecipientsException, SmtpFailedRecipientException or SmtpException can be expected.
/// These exceptions throw after re-trying to send after failures (i.e. after MaxFailures * RetryDelayTime).
/// </exception>
/// <exception cref="SmtpCommandException"></exception>
/// <exception cref="SmtpProtocolException"></exception>
/// <exception cref="AuthenticationException"></exception>
/// <exception cref="System.Net.Sockets.SocketException"></exception>
private async Task SendMimeMessageAsync(SmtpClient smtpClient, MimeMessage mimeMsg, SmtpClientConfig config)
{
var startTime = DateTime.Now;
Exception sendException;
// the client can rely on the sequence of events: OnBeforeSend, OnSendFailure (if any), OnAfterSend
OnBeforeSend?.Invoke(smtpClient, new MailSenderBeforeSendEventArgs(config, mimeMsg, startTime, null, _cancellationTokenSource.Token.IsCancellationRequested));
var failureCounter = 0;
do
{
try
{
sendException = null;
const string mailExt = ".eml";
switch (config.MessageOutput)
{
case MessageOutput.None:
break;
case MessageOutput.Directory:
mimeMsg.WriteTo(System.IO.Path.Combine(config.MailOutputDirectory, Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N") + mailExt), _cancellationTokenSource.Token);
break;
#if NET40 || NET45
case MessageOutput.PickupDirectoryFromIis:
// for requirements of message format see: https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb124230(v=exchg.150).aspx
// and here http://www.vsysad.com/2014/01/iis-smtp-folders-and-domains-explained/
mimeMsg.WriteTo(System.IO.Path.Combine(config.MailOutputDirectory, Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N") + mailExt), _cancellationTokenSource.Token);
break;
#endif
default:
await SendMimeMessageToSmtpServerAsync(smtpClient, mimeMsg, config).ConfigureAwait(false);
break; // break switch
}
// when SendMimeMessageToSmtpServer throws less than _maxFailures exceptions,
// and succeeds after an exception, we MUST break the while loop here (else: infinite)
break;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// exceptions which are thrown by SmtpClient:
if (ex is SmtpCommandException || ex is SmtpProtocolException ||
ex is AuthenticationException || ex is System.Net.Sockets.SocketException)
{
failureCounter++;
sendException = ex;
OnSendFailure?.Invoke(smtpClient,
new MailSenderSendFailureEventArgs(sendException, failureCounter, config, mimeMsg));
#if NET40
await TaskEx.Delay(config.RetryDelayTime, _cancellationTokenSource.Token).ConfigureAwait(false);
#else
await Task.Delay(config.RetryDelayTime, _cancellationTokenSource.Token).ConfigureAwait(false);
#endif
// on first SMTP failure switch to the backup configuration, if one exists
if (failureCounter == 1 && config.MaxFailures > 1)
{
var backupConfig = Config.SmtpClientConfig.FirstOrDefault(c => c != config);
if (backupConfig == null)
{
continue;
}
backupConfig.MaxFailures = config.MaxFailures; // keep the logic within the current loop unchanged
SetConfigForSmtpClient(smtpClient, backupConfig);
config = backupConfig;
}
}
else
{
failureCounter = config.MaxFailures;
sendException = ex;
OnSendFailure?.Invoke(smtpClient, new MailSenderSendFailureEventArgs(sendException, 1, config, mimeMsg));
}
}
} while (failureCounter < config.MaxFailures && failureCounter > 0);
OnAfterSend?.Invoke(smtpClient,
new MailSenderAfterSendEventArgs(config, mimeMsg, startTime, DateTime.Now, sendException, _cancellationTokenSource.Token.IsCancellationRequested));
// Do some clean-up with the message
foreach (var mimeEntity in mimeMsg.Attachments)
{
var att = mimeEntity as MimePart;
att?.ContentObject.Stream.Dispose();
}
if (sendException != null)
{
throw sendException;
}
}
