/// <summary> /// Emits a JavaScriptException. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="type"> The type of error to generate, e.g. Error, RangeError, etc. </param> /// <param name="message"> The error message. </param> /// <param name="path"> The path of the javascript source file that is currently executing. </param> /// <param name="function"> The name of the currently executing function. </param> /// <param name="line"> The line number of the statement that is currently executing. </param> public static void EmitThrow(ILGenerator generator, ErrorType type, string message, string path, string function, int line) { EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.LoadInt32((int)type); generator.LoadString(message); generator.LoadInt32(line); generator.LoadStringOrNull(path); generator.LoadStringOrNull(function); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Error); generator.Throw(); }
/// <summary> /// Emits the given value. Only possible for certain types. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="value"> The value to emit. </param> public static void EmitValue(ILGenerator generator, object value) { if (value == null) generator.LoadNull(); else { switch (Type.GetTypeCode(value.GetType())) { case TypeCode.Boolean: generator.LoadBoolean((bool)value); break; case TypeCode.Byte: generator.LoadInt32((byte)value); break; case TypeCode.Char: generator.LoadInt32((char)value); break; case TypeCode.Double: generator.LoadDouble((double)value); break; case TypeCode.Int16: generator.LoadInt32((short)value); break; case TypeCode.Int32: generator.LoadInt32((int)value); break; case TypeCode.Int64: generator.LoadInt64((long)value); break; case TypeCode.SByte: generator.LoadInt32((sbyte)value); break; case TypeCode.Single: generator.LoadDouble((float)value); break; case TypeCode.String: generator.LoadString((string)value); break; case TypeCode.UInt16: generator.LoadInt32((ushort)value); break; case TypeCode.UInt32: generator.LoadInt32((uint)value); break; case TypeCode.UInt64: generator.LoadInt64((ulong)value); break; case TypeCode.Object: case TypeCode.Empty: case TypeCode.DateTime: case TypeCode.DBNull: case TypeCode.Decimal: throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Cannot emit the value '{0}'", value)); } } }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the statement. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Generate code for the start of the statement. var statementLocals = new StatementLocals(); GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals); // Emit code to throw the given value. this.Value.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Value.ResultType); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.LoadNull(); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Object); generator.Throw(); // Generate code for the end of the statement. GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals); }
/// <summary> /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to an integer, then pushes the integer result /// onto the stack. Large numbers wrap (i.e. 4294967296 -> 0). /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param> public static void ToInt32(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType fromType) { // Check that a conversion is actually necessary. if (fromType == PrimitiveType.Int32 || fromType == PrimitiveType.UInt32) { return; } if (fromType == PrimitiveType.Bool) { // ToInt32(false) = 0, ToInt32(true) = 1, this corresponds exactly with the .NET // representation of booleans. generator.ReinterpretCast(typeof(int)); return; } switch (fromType) { case PrimitiveType.Undefined: case PrimitiveType.Null: // Converting from undefined or null produces 0. generator.Pop(); generator.LoadInt32(0); break; case PrimitiveType.Number: // Converting from a number produces the number mod 4294967296. NaN produces 0. generator.ConvertToUnsignedInteger(); break; case PrimitiveType.String: case PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString: case PrimitiveType.Any: case PrimitiveType.Object: // Otherwise, fall back to calling TypeConverter.ToInt32() generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeConverter_ToInt32); break; default: throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported primitive type: {0}", fromType)); } }
/// <summary> /// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param> /// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param> /// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this /// object. </returns> protected override void GenerateStub(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount) { // Check for the correct number of arguments. if (argumentCount != 1) { EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.TypeError, "Wrong number of arguments"); EmitHelpers.EmitDefaultValue(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); generator.Complete(); return; } if (this.field.IsStatic == false) { generator.LoadArgument(1); ClrBinder.EmitConversionToType(generator, this.field.DeclaringType, convertToAddress: true); } generator.LoadArgument(2); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object)); ClrBinder.EmitConversionToType(generator, this.field.FieldType, convertToAddress: false); generator.StoreField(this.field); EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); generator.Complete(); }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Generate a new method. this.context.GenerateCode(); // Add the generated method to the nested function list. if (optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions == null) { optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions = new List <GeneratedMethod>(); } optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions.Add(this.context.GeneratedMethod); // Add all the nested methods to the parent list. if (this.context.GeneratedMethod.Dependencies != null) { foreach (var nestedFunctionExpression in this.context.GeneratedMethod.Dependencies) { optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions.Add(nestedFunctionExpression); } } // Store the generated method in the cache. long generatedMethodID = GeneratedMethod.Save(this.context.GeneratedMethod); // Create a UserDefinedFunction. // prototype EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Function); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_InstancePrototype); // name if (this.context.DeclarationType == FunctionDeclarationType.Getter) { generator.LoadString("get " + this.FunctionName); } else if (this.context.DeclarationType == FunctionDeclarationType.Setter) { generator.LoadString("set " + this.FunctionName); } else { generator.LoadString(this.FunctionName); } // argumentNames generator.LoadInt32(this.Arguments.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(string)); for (int i = 0; i < this.Arguments.Count; i++) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i); generator.LoadString(this.Arguments[i].Name); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string)); } // scope EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); // bodyText generator.LoadString(this.BodyText); // body generator.LoadInt64(generatedMethodID); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.GeneratedMethod_Load); // strictMode generator.LoadBoolean(this.context.StrictMode); // new UserDefinedFunction(ObjectInstance prototype, string name, IList<string> argumentNames, DeclarativeScope scope, Func<Scope, object, object[], object> body, bool strictMode) generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.UserDefinedFunction_Constructor); }
/// <summary> /// Generates code that creates a new scope. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> internal override void GenerateScopeCreation(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Allocate storage for each variable if the declarative scope object has been optimized away. if (optimizationInfo.OptimizeDeclarativeScopes == false) { // Create a new declarative scope. // parentScope EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); // declaredVariableNames generator.LoadInt32(this.DeclaredVariableCount); generator.NewArray(typeof(string)); int i = 0; foreach (string variableName in this.DeclaredVariableNames) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i ++); generator.LoadString(variableName); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string)); } // DeclarativeScope.CreateRuntimeScope(parentScope, declaredVariableNames) generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_CreateRuntimeScope); // Save the new scope. EmitHelpers.StoreScope(generator); } else { // The declarative scope can be optimized away entirely. foreach (var variable in this.DeclaredVariables) { variable.Store = null; variable.Type = PrimitiveType.Any; } // Indicate the scope was not created. this.ExistsAtRuntime = false; } }
/// <summary> /// Generates IL for the script. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> protected override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Method signature: object FunctionDelegate(Compiler.Scope scope, object thisObject, Library.FunctionInstance functionObject, object[] arguments) // Initialize the scope (note: the initial scope for a function is always declarative). this.BaseScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo); // In ES3 the "this" value must be an object. See 10.4.3 in the spec. if (this.StrictMode == false && this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasThis == true) { // context.ConvertThisToObject(); EmitHelpers.LoadExecutionContext(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ExecutionContext_ConvertThisToObject); } // Transfer the function name into the scope. if (Name.HasStaticName && !Name.IsGetter && !Name.IsSetter && this.Arguments.Any(a => a.Name == Name.StaticName) == false && optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasVariable(Name.StaticName)) { EmitHelpers.LoadFunction(generator); var functionName = new NameExpression(this.BaseScope, Name.StaticName); functionName.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any); } // Transfer the arguments object into the scope. if (this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasArguments == true && this.Arguments.Any(a => a.Name == "arguments") == false) { // executionContext.CreateArgumentsInstance(object[] arguments) EmitHelpers.LoadExecutionContext(generator); this.BaseScope.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ExecutionContext_CreateArgumentsInstance); var arguments = new NameExpression(this.BaseScope, "arguments"); arguments.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any); } // Transfer the argument values into the scope. // Note: the arguments array can be smaller than expected. if (this.Arguments.Count > 0) { for (int i = 0; i < this.Arguments.Count; i++) { // Check if a duplicate argument name exists. bool duplicate = false; for (int j = i + 1; j < this.Arguments.Count; j++) { if (this.Arguments[i].Name == this.Arguments[j].Name) { duplicate = true; break; } } if (duplicate == true) { continue; } var loadDefaultValue = generator.CreateLabel(); var storeValue = generator.CreateLabel(); // Check if an array element exists. EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator); generator.LoadArrayLength(); generator.LoadInt32(i); generator.BranchIfLessThanOrEqual(loadDefaultValue); // Load the parameter value from the parameters array. EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator); generator.LoadInt32(i); generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object)); if (this.Arguments[i].DefaultValue == null) { // Branch to the part where it stores the value. generator.Branch(storeValue); // Load undefined. generator.DefineLabelPosition(loadDefaultValue); EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); generator.ReinterpretCast(typeof(object)); } else { // Check if it's undefined. generator.Duplicate(); EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); generator.ReinterpretCast(typeof(object)); generator.BranchIfNotEqual(storeValue); generator.Pop(); // Load the default value. generator.DefineLabelPosition(loadDefaultValue); this.Arguments[i].DefaultValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Arguments[i].DefaultValue.ResultType); } // Store the value in the scope. generator.DefineLabelPosition(storeValue); var argument = new NameExpression(this.BaseScope, this.Arguments[i].Name); argument.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any); } } // Initialize any declarations. this.BaseScope.GenerateHoistedDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo); // Generate code for the body of the function. this.AbstractSyntaxTree.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Define the return target - this is where the return statement jumps to. // ReturnTarget can be null if there were no return statements. if (optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget != null) { generator.DefineLabelPosition(optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget); } // Load the return value. If the variable is null, there were no return statements. if (optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable != null) { // Return the value stored in the variable. Will be null if execution hits the end // of the function without encountering any return statements. generator.LoadVariable(optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable); } else { // There were no return statements - return null. generator.LoadNull(); } }
/// <summary> /// Stores the value on the top of the stack in the reference. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> /// <param name="valueType"> The primitive type of the value that is on the top of the stack. </param> /// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if /// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to create a new property instead. </param> public void GenerateSet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType valueType, bool throwIfUnresolvable) { // The value is initially on the top of the stack but is stored in this variable // at the last possible moment. ILLocalVariable value = null; var scope = this.Scope; ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = null; var endOfSet = generator.CreateLabel(); do { if (scope is DeclarativeScope) { // Get information about the variable. var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name); if (variable != null) { // The variable was declared in this scope. if (scope.ExistsAtRuntime == false) { // The scope has been optimized away. The value of the variable is stored // in an ILVariable. // Declare an IL local variable if no storage location has been allocated yet. if (variable.Store == null) { variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), variable.Name); } if (value == null) { // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to the // storage type of the variable. EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, variable.Type, optimizationInfo); } else { // The value to store is in a temporary variable. generator.LoadVariable(value); EmitConversion.Convert(generator, PrimitiveType.Any, variable.Type, optimizationInfo); } // Store the value in the variable. generator.StoreVariable(variable.Store); } else if (variable.Writable == true) { if (value == null) { // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an // object and store it in a temporary variable. EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo); value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(value); } // scope.Values[index] = value if (scopeVariable == null) { EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_Values); generator.LoadInt32(variable.Index); generator.LoadVariable(value); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); } else { // The variable exists, but is read-only. // Pop the value off the stack (if it is still there). if (value == null) { generator.Pop(); } } // The variable was found - no need to search any more parent scopes. break; } else { // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been // introduced by an eval() statement. if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true) { if (value == null) { // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an // object and store it in a temporary variable. EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo); value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(value); } // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) { if (scopeVariable == null) { EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue); var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause); // Set the value of the variable. if (scopeVariable == null) { EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.LoadVariable(value); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_SetValue); generator.Branch(endOfSet); // } generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause); } } } else { if (value == null) { // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an // object and store it in a temporary variable. EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo); value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(value); } if (scope.ParentScope == null) { // Optimization: if this is the global scope, use hidden classes to // optimize variable access. // Global variable modification // ---------------------------- // __object_cacheKey = null; // __object_property_cachedIndex = 0; // ... // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey) // object.InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists("property", value, strictMode, out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey) // else // object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex] = value; // Get a reference to the global object. if (scopeVariable == null) { EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject); // TODO: share these variables somehow. var cacheKey = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object)); var cachedIndex = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(int)); // Store the object into a temp variable. var objectInstance = generator.DeclareVariable(PrimitiveType.Object); generator.StoreVariable(objectInstance); // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey) generator.LoadVariable(cacheKey); generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineCacheKey); var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfEqual(elseClause); // xxx = object.InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists("property", value, strictMode, out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey) generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.LoadVariable(value); generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode); generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cachedIndex); generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cacheKey); if (throwIfUnresolvable == false) { // Set the property value unconditionally. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineSetPropertyValue); } else { // Set the property value if the property exists. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists); // The return value is true if the property was defined, and false if it wasn't. generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfSet); } var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Branch(endOfIf); // else generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause); // object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex] = value; generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlinePropertyValues); generator.LoadVariable(cachedIndex); generator.LoadVariable(value); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); generator.Branch(endOfSet); // End of the if statement generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf); } else { // Slow route. if (scopeVariable == null) { EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.LoadVariable(value); generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode); if (scope.ParentScope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == false) { // Set the property value unconditionally. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_Object); } else { // Set the property value if the property exists. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValueIfExists); // The return value is true if the property was defined, and false if it wasn't. generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfSet); } } } // Try the parent scope. if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true) { if (scopeVariable == null) { scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope)); EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope); generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable); } scope = scope.ParentScope; } while (scope != null); // The value might be still on top of the stack. if (value == null && scope == null) { generator.Pop(); } // Throw an error if the name does not exist and throwIfUnresolvable is true. if (scope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == true) { EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, this.Name + " is not defined", optimizationInfo); } // Release the temporary variables. if (value != null) { generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(value); } if (scopeVariable != null) { generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable); } // Define a label at the end. generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfSet); }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for an increment or decrement expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> /// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param> /// <param name="postfix"> <c>true</c> if this is the postfix version of the operator; /// <c>false</c> otherwise. </param> /// <param name="increment"> <c>true</c> if this is the increment operator; <c>false</c> if /// this is the decrement operator. </param> private void GenerateIncrementOrDecrement(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target, bool postfix, bool increment) { // Note: increment and decrement can produce a number that is out of range if the // target is of type Int32. The only time this should happen is for a loop variable // where the range has been carefully checked to make sure an out of range condition // cannot happen. // Evaluate the left hand side only once. target.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo); target.DuplicateReference(generator, optimizationInfo); // For the GenerateSet, later on. // Get the target value. target.GenerateGet(generator, optimizationInfo, true); // Convert it to a number. if (target.Type != PrimitiveType.Int32) { EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, target.Type); } // If this is PostIncrement or PostDecrement, store the value so it can be returned later. var result = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32 ? PrimitiveType.Int32 : PrimitiveType.Number); if (postfix == true) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.StoreVariable(result); } // Load the increment constant. if (target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32) { generator.LoadInt32(1); } else { generator.LoadDouble(1.0); } // Add or subtract the constant to the target value. if (increment == true) { generator.Add(); } else { generator.Subtract(); } // If this is PreIncrement or PreDecrement, store the value so it can be returned later. if (postfix == false) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.StoreVariable(result); } // Store the value. target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32 ? PrimitiveType.Int32 : PrimitiveType.Number, optimizationInfo.StrictMode); // Restore the expression result. generator.LoadVariable(result); generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(result); }
/// <summary> /// Generates code that initializes the variable and function declarations. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> internal virtual void GenerateDeclarations(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Initialize the declared variables and functions. foreach (var variable in this.variables.Values) { // When a scope is reused, i.e. with an eval(), do not reinitialize the variables. if (variable.Initialized == true) continue; if (variable.ValueAtTopOfScope != null) { // Emit the initialization code. if (this is ObjectScope) { // Determine the property attributes. var attributes = Library.PropertyAttributes.Enumerable; if (variable.Writable == true) attributes |= Library.PropertyAttributes.Writable; if (variable.Deletable == true) attributes |= Library.PropertyAttributes.Configurable; // bool DefineProperty(string propertyName, PropertyDescriptor descriptor, bool throwOnError) EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject); generator.LoadString(variable.Name); variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.Convert(generator, variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.ResultType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo); generator.LoadInt32((int)attributes); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.PropertyDescriptor_Constructor2); generator.LoadBoolean(false); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_DefineProperty); generator.Pop(); } else { variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); var name = new NameExpression(this, variable.Name); name.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.ResultType, false); } // Mark the variable as having been initialized. variable.Initialized = true; } } }
/// <summary> /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to an object, then pushes the result onto the /// stack. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param> internal static void EmitConversionToObject(ILGenerator generator, Type fromType) { // If the from type is a reference type, check for null. ILLabel endOfNullCheck = null; if (fromType.IsValueType == false) { var startOfElse = generator.CreateLabel(); endOfNullCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Duplicate(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(startOfElse); generator.Pop(); EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator); generator.Branch(endOfNullCheck); generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfElse); } switch (Type.GetTypeCode(fromType)) { case TypeCode.Boolean: generator.Box(typeof(bool)); break; case TypeCode.Byte: generator.Box(typeof(int)); break; case TypeCode.Char: generator.LoadInt32(1); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.String_Constructor_Char_Int); break; case TypeCode.DBNull: throw new NotSupportedException("DBNull is not a supported return type."); case TypeCode.Decimal: generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Decimal_ToDouble); generator.Box(typeof(double)); break; case TypeCode.Double: generator.Box(typeof(double)); break; case TypeCode.Empty: throw new NotSupportedException("Empty is not a supported return type."); case TypeCode.Int16: generator.Box(typeof(int)); break; case TypeCode.Int32: generator.Box(typeof(int)); break; case TypeCode.Int64: generator.ConvertToDouble(); generator.Box(typeof(double)); break; case TypeCode.DateTime: case TypeCode.Object: // Check if the type must be wrapped with a ClrInstanceWrapper. // Note: if the type is a value type it cannot be a primitive or it would // have been handled elsewhere in the switch. ILLabel endOfWrapCheck = null; if (fromType.IsValueType == false) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_IsPrimitiveOrObject); endOfWrapCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfWrapCheck); } // The type must be wrapped. var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(fromType); generator.StoreVariable(temp); generator.LoadArgument(0); generator.LoadVariable(temp); if (fromType.IsValueType == true) generator.Box(fromType); generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.ClrInstanceWrapper_Constructor); // End of wrap check. if (fromType.IsValueType == false) generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfWrapCheck); break; case TypeCode.SByte: generator.Box(typeof(int)); break; case TypeCode.Single: generator.Box(typeof(double)); break; case TypeCode.String: break; case TypeCode.UInt16: generator.Box(typeof(int)); break; case TypeCode.UInt32: generator.Box(typeof(uint)); break; case TypeCode.UInt64: generator.ConvertUnsignedToDouble(); generator.Box(typeof(double)); break; } // Label the end of the null check. if (fromType.IsValueType == false) generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfNullCheck); }
/// <summary> /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it from an object to the given type, then pushes /// the result onto the stack. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="toType"> The type to convert to. </param> /// <param name="convertToAddress"> <c>true</c> if the value is intended for use as an /// instance pointer; <c>false</c> otherwise. </param> internal static void EmitConversionToType(ILGenerator generator, Type toType, bool convertToAddress) { // Convert Null.Value to null if the target type is a reference type. ILLabel endOfNullCheck = null; if (toType.IsValueType == false) { var startOfElse = generator.CreateLabel(); endOfNullCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Duplicate(); EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator); generator.BranchIfNotEqual(startOfElse); generator.Pop(); generator.LoadNull(); generator.Branch(endOfNullCheck); generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfElse); } switch (Type.GetTypeCode(toType)) { case TypeCode.Boolean: EmitConversion.ToBool(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.Byte: EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.Char: EmitConversion.ToString(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); generator.Duplicate(); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Length); generator.LoadInt32(1); var endOfCharCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfEqual(endOfCharCheck); EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", "Cannot convert string to char - the string must be exactly one character long"); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfCharCheck); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_GetChars); break; case TypeCode.DBNull: throw new NotSupportedException("DBNull is not a supported parameter type."); case TypeCode.Decimal: EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.Decimal_Constructor_Double); break; case TypeCode.Double: EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.Empty: throw new NotSupportedException("Empty is not a supported return type."); case TypeCode.Int16: EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.Int32: EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.Int64: EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); generator.ConvertToInt64(); break; case TypeCode.DateTime: case TypeCode.Object: // Check if the type must be unwrapped. generator.Duplicate(); generator.IsInstance(typeof(Jurassic.Library.ClrInstanceWrapper)); var endOfUnwrapCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfFalse(endOfUnwrapCheck); // Unwrap the wrapped instance. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ClrInstanceWrapper_GetWrappedInstance); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfUnwrapCheck); // Value types must be unboxed. if (toType.IsValueType == true) { if (convertToAddress == true) // Unbox. generator.Unbox(toType); else // Unbox and copy to the stack. generator.UnboxAny(toType); //// Calling methods on value required the address of the value type, not the value type itself. //if (argument.Source == BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue && argument.Type.IsValueType == true) //{ // var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(argument.Type); // generator.StoreVariable(temp); // generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(temp); // generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp); //} } break; case TypeCode.SByte: EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.Single: EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.String: EmitConversion.ToString(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.UInt16: EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.UInt32: EmitConversion.ToUInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.UInt64: EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); generator.ConvertToUnsignedInt64(); break; } // Label the end of the null check. if (toType.IsValueType == false) generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfNullCheck); }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Generate a new method. this.context.GenerateCode(); // Add the generated method to the nested function list. if (optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions == null) { optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions = new List <GeneratedMethod>(); } optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions.Add(this.context.GeneratedMethod); // Add all the nested methods to the parent list. if (this.context.GeneratedMethod.Dependencies != null) { foreach (var nestedFunctionExpression in this.context.GeneratedMethod.Dependencies) { optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions.Add(nestedFunctionExpression); } } // Store the generated method in the cache. long generatedMethodID = GeneratedMethod.Save(this.context.GeneratedMethod); // Create a UserDefinedFunction. // prototype EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Function); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_InstancePrototype); // name string prefix = null; if (Name.IsGetter) { prefix = "get "; } else if (Name.IsSetter) { prefix = "set "; } if (Name.HasStaticName) { generator.LoadString(prefix + Name.StaticName); } else { // Compute the name at runtime. if (prefix != null) { generator.LoadString(prefix); } Name.ComputedName.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToString(generator, Name.ComputedName.ResultType); if (prefix != null) { generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.String_Concat_String_String); } } // argumentNames generator.LoadInt32(this.Arguments.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(string)); for (int i = 0; i < this.Arguments.Count; i++) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i); generator.LoadString(this.Arguments[i].Name); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string)); } // scope Scope.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo); // bodyText generator.LoadString(this.BodyText); // body generator.LoadInt64(generatedMethodID); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.GeneratedMethod_Load); // strictMode generator.LoadBoolean(this.context.StrictMode); // container if (ContainerVariable != null) { generator.LoadVariable(ContainerVariable); } else { generator.LoadNull(); } // CreateFunction(ObjectInstance prototype, string name, IList<string> argumentNames, // RuntimeScope scope, Func<Scope, object, object[], object> body, // bool strictMode, FunctionInstance container) generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.ReflectionHelpers_CreateFunction); }
/// <summary> /// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param> /// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param> /// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this /// object. </returns> protected override void GenerateStub(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount) { // Determine the methods that have the correct number of arguments. var candidateMethods = new List <BinderMethod>(); foreach (var candidateMethod in this.targetMethods) { if (candidateMethod.IsArgumentCountCompatible(argumentCount) == true) { candidateMethods.Add(candidateMethod); } } // Zero candidates means no overload had the correct number of arguments. if (candidateMethods.Count == 0) { EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.TypeError, string.Format("No overload for method '{0}' takes {1} arguments", this.Name, argumentCount)); EmitHelpers.EmitDefaultValue(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); generator.Complete(); return; } // Select the method to call at run time. generator.LoadInt32(candidateMethods.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(RuntimeMethodHandle)); for (int i = 0; i < candidateMethods.Count; i++) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i); generator.LoadToken(candidateMethods[i]); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(RuntimeMethodHandle)); } generator.LoadArgument(0); generator.LoadArgument(1); generator.LoadArgument(2); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.BinderUtilities_ResolveOverloads); var endOfMethod = generator.CreateLabel(); for (int i = 0; i < candidateMethods.Count; i++) { // Check if this is the selected method. ILLabel endOfIf = null; if (i < candidateMethods.Count - 1) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i); endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfNotEqual(endOfIf); } generator.Pop(); var targetMethod = candidateMethods[i]; // Convert the arguments. foreach (var argument in targetMethod.GenerateArguments(generator, argumentCount)) { // Load the input parameter value. switch (argument.Source) { case BinderArgumentSource.ScriptEngine: generator.LoadArgument(0); break; case BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue: generator.LoadArgument(1); break; case BinderArgumentSource.InputParameter: generator.LoadArgument(2); generator.LoadInt32(argument.InputParameterIndex); generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object)); break; } // Convert to the target type. EmitConversionToType(generator, argument.Type, convertToAddress: argument.Source == BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue); } // Call the target method. targetMethod.GenerateCall(generator); // Convert the return value. if (targetMethod.ReturnType == typeof(void)) { EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); } else { EmitConversionToObject(generator, targetMethod.ReturnType); } // Branch to the end of the method if this was the selected method. if (endOfIf != null) { generator.Branch(endOfMethod); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf); } } generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfMethod); generator.Complete(); }
/// <summary> /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to an object, then pushes the result onto the /// stack. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param> internal static void EmitConversionToObject(ILGenerator generator, Type fromType) { // If the from type is a reference type, check for null. ILLabel endOfNullCheck = null; if (fromType.IsValueType == false) { var startOfElse = generator.CreateLabel(); endOfNullCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Duplicate(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(startOfElse); generator.Pop(); EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator); generator.Branch(endOfNullCheck); generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfElse); } // Handle Nullable<>. var isNullable = fromType.IsGenericType && fromType.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable <>); if (isNullable) { endOfNullCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); var v = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(fromType); generator.StoreVariable(v); generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(v); var hasValue = ReflectionHelpers.GetInstanceMethod(fromType, "get_HasValue"); generator.Call(hasValue); generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfNullCheck); // Return null. generator.LoadNull(); generator.Return(); // Jump here if it was NOT null. generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfNullCheck); // Get the underlying value. generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(v); var getValue = ReflectionHelpers.GetInstanceMethod(fromType, "get_Value"); generator.Call(getValue); // Now let the normal conversion work. fromType = fromType.GenericTypeArguments[0]; } switch (Type.GetTypeCode(fromType)) { case TypeCode.Boolean: generator.Box(typeof(bool)); break; case TypeCode.Byte: generator.Box(typeof(int)); break; case TypeCode.Char: generator.LoadInt32(1); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.String_Constructor_Char_Int); break; case TypeCode.DBNull: throw new NotSupportedException("DBNull is not a supported return type."); case TypeCode.Decimal: generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Decimal_ToDouble); generator.Box(typeof(double)); break; case TypeCode.Double: generator.Box(typeof(double)); break; case TypeCode.Empty: throw new NotSupportedException("Empty is not a supported return type."); case TypeCode.Int16: generator.Box(typeof(int)); break; case TypeCode.Int32: generator.Box(typeof(int)); break; case TypeCode.Int64: generator.ConvertToDouble(); generator.Box(typeof(double)); break; case TypeCode.DateTime: case TypeCode.Object: // Check if the type must be wrapped with a ClrInstanceWrapper. // Note: if the type is a value type it cannot be a primitive or it would // have been handled elsewhere in the switch. ILLabel endOfWrapCheck = null; if (fromType.IsValueType == false) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_IsPrimitiveOrObject); endOfWrapCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfWrapCheck); } // The type must be wrapped. var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(fromType); generator.StoreVariable(temp); generator.LoadArgument(0); generator.LoadVariable(temp); if (fromType.IsValueType == true) { generator.Box(fromType); } generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp); generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.ClrInstanceWrapper_Create); // End of wrap check. if (fromType.IsValueType == false) { generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfWrapCheck); } break; case TypeCode.SByte: generator.Box(typeof(int)); break; case TypeCode.Single: generator.Box(typeof(double)); break; case TypeCode.String: break; case TypeCode.UInt16: generator.Box(typeof(int)); break; case TypeCode.UInt32: generator.Box(typeof(uint)); break; case TypeCode.UInt64: generator.ConvertUnsignedToDouble(); generator.Box(typeof(double)); break; } // Label the end of the null check. if (fromType.IsValueType == false) { generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfNullCheck); } }
/// <summary> /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it from an object to the given type, then pushes /// the result onto the stack. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="toType"> The type to convert to. </param> /// <param name="convertToAddress"> <c>true</c> if the value is intended for use as an /// instance pointer; <c>false</c> otherwise. </param> internal static void EmitConversionToType(ILGenerator generator, Type toType, bool convertToAddress) { // Convert Null.Value to null if the target type is a reference type. ILLabel endOfNullCheck = null; if (toType.IsValueType == false) { var startOfElse = generator.CreateLabel(); endOfNullCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Duplicate(); EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator); generator.BranchIfNotEqual(startOfElse); generator.Pop(); generator.LoadNull(); generator.Branch(endOfNullCheck); generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfElse); } switch (Type.GetTypeCode(toType)) { case TypeCode.Boolean: EmitConversion.ToBool(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.Byte: EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.Char: EmitConversion.ToString(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); generator.Duplicate(); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Length); generator.LoadInt32(1); var endOfCharCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfEqual(endOfCharCheck); EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.TypeError, "Cannot convert string to char - the string must be exactly one character long"); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfCharCheck); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_GetChars); break; case TypeCode.DBNull: throw new NotSupportedException("DBNull is not a supported parameter type."); case TypeCode.Decimal: EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.Decimal_Constructor_Double); break; case TypeCode.Double: EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.Empty: throw new NotSupportedException("Empty is not a supported return type."); case TypeCode.Int16: EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.Int32: EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.Int64: EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); generator.ConvertToInt64(); break; case TypeCode.DateTime: case TypeCode.Object: // Check if the type must be unwrapped. generator.Duplicate(); generator.IsInstance(typeof(Jurassic.Library.ClrInstanceWrapper)); var endOfUnwrapCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfFalse(endOfUnwrapCheck); // Unwrap the wrapped instance. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ClrInstanceWrapper_GetWrappedInstance); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfUnwrapCheck); // Value types must be unboxed. if (toType.IsValueType == true) { if (convertToAddress == true) { // Unbox. generator.Unbox(toType); } else { // Unbox and copy to the stack. generator.UnboxAny(toType); } //// Calling methods on value required the address of the value type, not the value type itself. //if (argument.Source == BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue && argument.Type.IsValueType == true) //{ // var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(argument.Type); // generator.StoreVariable(temp); // generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(temp); // generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp); //} } break; case TypeCode.SByte: EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.Single: EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.String: EmitConversion.ToString(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.UInt16: EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.UInt32: EmitConversion.ToUInt32(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); break; case TypeCode.UInt64: EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); generator.ConvertToUnsignedInt64(); break; } // Label the end of the null check. if (toType.IsValueType == false) { generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfNullCheck); } }
/// <summary> /// Emits the given value. Only possible for certain types. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="value"> The value to emit. </param> public static void EmitValue(ILGenerator generator, object value) { if (value == null) { generator.LoadNull(); } else { switch (Type.GetTypeCode(value.GetType())) { case TypeCode.Boolean: generator.LoadBoolean((bool)value); break; case TypeCode.Byte: generator.LoadInt32((byte)value); break; case TypeCode.Char: generator.LoadInt32((char)value); break; case TypeCode.Double: generator.LoadDouble((double)value); break; case TypeCode.Int16: generator.LoadInt32((short)value); break; case TypeCode.Int32: generator.LoadInt32((int)value); break; case TypeCode.Int64: generator.LoadInt64((long)value); break; case TypeCode.SByte: generator.LoadInt32((sbyte)value); break; case TypeCode.Single: generator.LoadDouble((float)value); break; case TypeCode.String: generator.LoadString((string)value); break; case TypeCode.UInt16: generator.LoadInt32((ushort)value); break; case TypeCode.UInt32: generator.LoadInt32((uint)value); break; case TypeCode.UInt64: generator.LoadInt64((ulong)value); break; case TypeCode.Object: case TypeCode.Empty: case TypeCode.DateTime: case TypeCode.DBNull: case TypeCode.Decimal: throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Cannot emit the value '{0}'", value)); } } }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Note: we use GetRawOperand() so that grouping operators are not ignored. var operand = this.GetRawOperand(0); // There is only one operand, and it can be either a reference or a function call. // We need to split the operand into a function and some arguments. // If the operand is a reference, it is equivalent to a function call with no arguments. if (operand is FunctionCallExpression) { // Emit the function instance first. var function = ((FunctionCallExpression)operand).Target; function.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, function.ResultType); } else { // Emit the function instance first. operand.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, operand.ResultType); } // Check the object really is a function - if not, throw an exception. generator.IsInstance(typeof(Library.FunctionInstance)); generator.Duplicate(); var endOfTypeCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfTypeCheck); // Throw an nicely formatted exception. var targetValue = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(targetValue); EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.LoadString("TypeError"); generator.LoadString("The new operator requires a function, found a '{0}' instead"); generator.LoadInt32(1); generator.NewArray(typeof(object)); generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.LoadVariable(targetValue); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_TypeOf); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Format); generator.LoadInt32(optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine); generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.Source.Path); generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.FunctionName); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Error); generator.Throw(); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfTypeCheck); generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(targetValue); if (operand is FunctionCallExpression) { // Emit an array containing the function arguments. ((FunctionCallExpression)operand).GenerateArgumentsArray(generator, optimizationInfo); } else { // Emit an empty array. generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.NewArray(typeof(object)); } // Call FunctionInstance.ConstructLateBound(argumentValues) generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_ConstructLateBound); }
/// <summary> /// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param> /// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param> /// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this /// object. </returns> protected override void GenerateStub(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount) { // Determine the methods that have the correct number of arguments. var candidateMethods = new List<BinderMethod>(); foreach (var candidateMethod in this.targetMethods) { if (candidateMethod.IsArgumentCountCompatible(argumentCount) == true) candidateMethods.Add(candidateMethod); } // Zero candidates means no overload had the correct number of arguments. if (candidateMethods.Count == 0) { EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("No overload for method '{0}' takes {1} arguments", this.Name, argumentCount)); EmitHelpers.EmitDefaultValue(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); generator.Complete(); return; } // Select the method to call at run time. generator.LoadInt32(candidateMethods.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(RuntimeMethodHandle)); for (int i = 0; i < candidateMethods.Count; i ++) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i); generator.LoadToken(candidateMethods[i]); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(RuntimeMethodHandle)); } generator.LoadArgument(0); generator.LoadArgument(1); generator.LoadArgument(2); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.BinderUtilities_ResolveOverloads); var endOfMethod = generator.CreateLabel(); for (int i = 0; i < candidateMethods.Count; i++) { // Check if this is the selected method. ILLabel endOfIf = null; if (i < candidateMethods.Count - 1) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i); endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfNotEqual(endOfIf); } generator.Pop(); var targetMethod = candidateMethods[i]; // Convert the arguments. foreach (var argument in targetMethod.GenerateArguments(generator, argumentCount)) { // Load the input parameter value. switch (argument.Source) { case BinderArgumentSource.ScriptEngine: generator.LoadArgument(0); break; case BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue: generator.LoadArgument(1); break; case BinderArgumentSource.InputParameter: generator.LoadArgument(2); generator.LoadInt32(argument.InputParameterIndex); generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object)); break; } // Convert to the target type. EmitConversionToType(generator, argument.Type, convertToAddress: argument.Source == BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue); } // Call the target method. targetMethod.GenerateCall(generator); // Convert the return value. if (targetMethod.ReturnType == typeof(void)) EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); else EmitConversionToObject(generator, targetMethod.ReturnType); // Branch to the end of the method if this was the selected method. if (endOfIf != null) { generator.Branch(endOfMethod); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf); } } generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfMethod); generator.Complete(); }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the relational operators. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> private void GenerateRelational(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Get the statically-determined types of the left and right operands. PrimitiveType leftType = this.Left.ResultType; PrimitiveType rightType = this.Right.ResultType; // The relational operators compare strings if both of the operands are strings. if (leftType == PrimitiveType.String && rightType == PrimitiveType.String) { // Both of the operands are strings. // Load the left hand side operand onto the stack. this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Load the right hand side operand onto the stack. this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Compare the two strings. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_CompareOrdinal); switch (this.OperatorType) { case OperatorType.LessThan: generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.CompareLessThan(); break; case OperatorType.LessThanOrEqual: generator.LoadInt32(1); generator.CompareLessThan(); break; case OperatorType.GreaterThan: generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.CompareGreaterThan(); break; case OperatorType.GreaterThanOrEqual: generator.LoadInt32(-1); generator.CompareGreaterThan(); break; } } else if (leftType == PrimitiveType.Int32 && rightType == PrimitiveType.Int32) { // Both of the operands are integers. // Load the left hand side operand onto the stack. this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Load the right hand side operand onto the stack. this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Compare the two numbers. switch (this.OperatorType) { case OperatorType.LessThan: generator.CompareLessThan(); break; case OperatorType.GreaterThan: generator.CompareGreaterThan(); break; case OperatorType.LessThanOrEqual: // a <= b <--> (a > b) == false generator.CompareGreaterThan(); generator.LoadBoolean(false); generator.CompareEqual(); break; case OperatorType.GreaterThanOrEqual: // a >= b <--> (a < b) == false generator.CompareLessThan(); generator.LoadBoolean(false); generator.CompareEqual(); break; } } else if (PrimitiveTypeUtilities.IsNumeric(leftType) || PrimitiveTypeUtilities.IsNumeric(rightType)) { // At least one of the operands is a number. // Load the left hand side operand onto the stack. this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Convert the operand to a number. EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, leftType); // Load the right hand side operand onto the stack. this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Convert the operand to a number. EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, rightType); // Compare the two numbers. switch (this.OperatorType) { case OperatorType.LessThan: generator.CompareLessThan(); break; case OperatorType.GreaterThan: generator.CompareGreaterThan(); break; case OperatorType.LessThanOrEqual: // a <= b <--> (a > b) == false generator.CompareGreaterThanUnsigned(); generator.LoadBoolean(false); generator.CompareEqual(); break; case OperatorType.GreaterThanOrEqual: // a >= b <--> (a < b) == false generator.CompareLessThanUnsigned(); generator.LoadBoolean(false); generator.CompareEqual(); break; } } else { // It is unknown whether one of the operands is a string. // Load the left hand side operand onto the stack. this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, leftType); // Load the right hand side operand onto the stack. this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, rightType); switch (this.OperatorType) { case OperatorType.LessThan: generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeComparer_LessThan); break; case OperatorType.LessThanOrEqual: generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeComparer_LessThanOrEqual); break; case OperatorType.GreaterThan: generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeComparer_GreaterThan); break; case OperatorType.GreaterThanOrEqual: generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeComparer_GreaterThanOrEqual); break; } } }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // This code is only used for untagged template literals. // Tagged template literals are handled by FunctionCallExpression. // Load the values array onto the stack. generator.LoadInt32(this.Strings.Count + this.Values.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(string)); for (int i = 0; i < this.Strings.Count; i++) { // Operands for StoreArrayElement() are: an array (string[]), index (int), value (string). // Store the string. generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i * 2); generator.LoadString(this.Strings[i]); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string)); if (i == this.Strings.Count - 1) break; // Store the value. generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i * 2 + 1); this.Values[i].GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToString(generator, this.Values[i].ResultType); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string)); } // Call String.Concat(string[]) generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.String_Concat); }
/// <summary> /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to a boolean, then pushes the boolean result /// onto the stack. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param> public static void ToBool(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType fromType) { // Check that a conversion is actually necessary. if (fromType == PrimitiveType.Bool) { return; } switch (fromType) { case PrimitiveType.Undefined: case PrimitiveType.Null: // Converting from undefined or null produces false. generator.Pop(); generator.LoadInt32(0); break; case PrimitiveType.Int32: case PrimitiveType.UInt32: // Converting from an integer produces true if the integer is non-zero. generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.CompareGreaterThanUnsigned(); break; case PrimitiveType.Number: // Converting from a number produces true if the number is non-zero and not NaN. var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(fromType); generator.StoreVariable(temp); // input != 0 generator.LoadVariable(temp); generator.LoadDouble(0.0); generator.CompareEqual(); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.CompareEqual(); // input == input generator.LoadVariable(temp); generator.Duplicate(); generator.CompareEqual(); // && generator.CompareEqual(); // The temporary variable is no longer needed. generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp); break; case PrimitiveType.String: // Converting from a string produces true if the string is not empty. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Length); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.CompareGreaterThan(); break; case PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString: // Converting from a string produces true if the string is not empty. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ConcatenatedString_Length); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.CompareGreaterThan(); break; case PrimitiveType.Any: case PrimitiveType.Object: // Otherwise, fall back to calling TypeConverter.ToBoolean() generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeConverter_ToBoolean); break; default: throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported primitive type: {0}", fromType)); } }
/// <summary> /// Generates an array containing the argument values for a tagged template literal. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> /// <param name="templateLiteral"> The template literal expression containing the parameter /// values. </param> internal void GenerateTemplateArgumentsArray(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, TemplateLiteralExpression templateLiteral) { // Generate an array containing the value of each argument. generator.LoadInt32(templateLiteral.Values.Count + 1); generator.NewArray(typeof(object)); // Load the first parameter. generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(0); // The first parameter to the tag function is an array of strings. var stringsExpression = new List<Expression>(templateLiteral.Strings.Count); foreach (var templateString in templateLiteral.Strings) { stringsExpression.Add(new LiteralExpression(templateString)); } new LiteralExpression(stringsExpression).GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); generator.Duplicate(); // Now we need the name of the property. generator.LoadString("raw"); // Now generate an array of raw strings. var rawStringsExpression = new List<Expression>(templateLiteral.RawStrings.Count); foreach (var rawString in templateLiteral.RawStrings) { rawStringsExpression.Add(new LiteralExpression(rawString)); } new LiteralExpression(rawStringsExpression).GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Freeze array by calling ObjectInstance Freeze(ObjectInstance). generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectConstructor_Freeze); // Now store the raw strings as a property of the base strings array. generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_Object); // Freeze array by calling ObjectInstance Freeze(ObjectInstance). generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectConstructor_Freeze); // Store in the array. generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); // Values are passed as subsequent parameters. for (int i = 0; i < templateLiteral.Values.Count; i++) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i + 1); templateLiteral.Values[i].GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, templateLiteral.Values[i].ResultType); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); } }
/// <summary> /// Generates IL for the script. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> protected override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Method signature: object FunctionDelegate(Compiler.Scope scope, object thisObject, Library.FunctionInstance functionObject, object[] arguments) // Initialize the scope (note: the initial scope for a function is always declarative). this.InitialScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo); // Verify the scope is correct. VerifyScope(generator); // In ES3 the "this" value must be an object. See 10.4.3 in the spec. if (this.StrictMode == false && this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasThis == true) { // if (thisObject == null || thisObject == Null.Value || thisObject == Undefined.Value) EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator); generator.LoadNull(); generator.CompareEqual(); EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator); EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator); generator.CompareEqual(); generator.BitwiseOr(); EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator); EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); generator.CompareEqual(); generator.BitwiseOr(); // { var startOfFalse = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfFalse(startOfFalse); // thisObject = engine.Global; EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Global); // } else { var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Branch(endOfIf); generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfFalse); // thisObject = TypeConverter.ToObject(thisObject); EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator); EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); // } generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf); EmitHelpers.StoreThis(generator); } // Transfer the function name into the scope. if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.Name) == false && this.ArgumentNames.Contains(this.Name) == false && optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasVariable(this.Name)) { EmitHelpers.LoadFunction(generator); var functionName = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, this.Name); functionName.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false); } // Transfer the arguments object into the scope. if (this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasArguments == true && this.ArgumentNames.Contains("arguments") == false) { // prototype EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Object); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_InstancePrototype); // callee EmitHelpers.LoadFunction(generator); generator.CastClass(typeof(Library.UserDefinedFunction)); // scope EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); // argumentValues EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.Arguments_Constructor); var arguments = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, "arguments"); arguments.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false); } // Transfer the argument values into the scope. // Note: the arguments array can be smaller than expected. if (this.ArgumentNames.Count > 0) { var endOfArguments = generator.CreateLabel(); for (int i = 0; i < this.ArgumentNames.Count; i++) { // Check if a duplicate argument name exists. bool duplicate = false; for (int j = i + 1; j < this.ArgumentNames.Count; j++) if (this.ArgumentNames[i] == this.ArgumentNames[j]) { duplicate = true; break; } if (duplicate == true) continue; // Check if an array element exists. EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator); generator.LoadArrayLength(); generator.LoadInt32(i); generator.BranchIfLessThanOrEqual(endOfArguments); // Store the array element in the scope. EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator); generator.LoadInt32(i); generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object)); var argument = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, this.ArgumentNames[i]); argument.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false); } generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfArguments); } // Initialize any declarations. this.InitialScope.GenerateDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo); //EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); //EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); //generator.Pop(); // Generate code for the body of the function. this.AbstractSyntaxTree.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Define the return target - this is where the return statement jumps to. // ReturnTarget can be null if there were no return statements. if (optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget != null) generator.DefineLabelPosition(optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget); // Load the return value. If the variable is null, there were no return statements. if (optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable != null) // Return the value stored in the variable. Will be null if execution hits the end // of the function without encountering any return statements. generator.LoadVariable(optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable); else // There were no return statements - return null. generator.LoadNull(); }
/// <summary> /// Gets an enumerable list of argument objects, equal in size to /// <paramref name="argumentCount"/> while generating code to prepare those arguments for /// a method call. /// </summary> /// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments to return. </param> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator used to create an array if the method has a /// ParamArray parameter. </param> /// <returns> An enumerable list of argument objects. </returns> public IEnumerable <BinderArgument> GenerateArguments(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount) { if (generator == null) { throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(generator)); } int paramArrayIndex = 0; foreach (var argument in this.GetArguments(argumentCount)) { if (argument.IsParamArrayArgument == true) { if (paramArrayIndex == 0) { // This is the start of the ParamArray arguments. // Create an array. int paramArraySize = Math.Max(0, argumentCount - this.OptionalParameterCount - this.RequiredParameterCount); generator.LoadInt32(paramArraySize); generator.NewArray(argument.Type); } // Load the array and index. generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(paramArrayIndex++); } // Yield will have the side effect of generating a value. yield return(argument); if (argument.IsParamArrayArgument == true) { // Store the value in the ParamArray array. generator.StoreArrayElement(argument.Type); } } // Populate any missing optional arguments with the default value. if (this.RequiredParameterCount + this.OptionalParameterCount - argumentCount > 0) { var parameters = this.GetParameters(); for (int i = 0; i < this.RequiredParameterCount + this.OptionalParameterCount - argumentCount; i++) { var optionalParameter = parameters[argumentCount + i]; if ((optionalParameter.Attributes & ParameterAttributes.HasDefault) == ParameterAttributes.HasDefault) { // Emit the default value. EmitHelpers.EmitValue(generator, new BinderArgument(optionalParameter, 0).DefaultValue); } else { // Emit default(T). EmitHelpers.EmitDefaultValue(generator, optionalParameter.ParameterType); } } } // Create an empty array if a ParamArray argument exists but no arguments were provided. if (this.HasParamArray == true && paramArrayIndex == 0) { // Create an array. generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.NewArray(this.ParamArrayElementType); } }
/// <summary> /// Stores the value on the top of the stack in the reference. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> /// <param name="valueType"> The primitive type of the value that is on the top of the stack. </param> /// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if /// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to create a new property instead. </param> public void GenerateSet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType valueType, bool throwIfUnresolvable) { // The value is initially on the top of the stack but is stored in this variable // at the last possible moment. ILLocalVariable value = null; var scope = this.Scope; ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = null; var endOfSet = generator.CreateLabel(); do { if (scope is DeclarativeScope) { // Get information about the variable. var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name); if (variable != null) { // The variable was declared in this scope. if (scope.ExistsAtRuntime == false) { // The scope has been optimized away. The value of the variable is stored // in an ILVariable. // Declare an IL local variable if no storage location has been allocated yet. if (variable.Store == null) variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), variable.Name); if (value == null) { // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to the // storage type of the variable. EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, variable.Type, optimizationInfo); } else { // The value to store is in a temporary variable. generator.LoadVariable(value); EmitConversion.Convert(generator, PrimitiveType.Any, variable.Type, optimizationInfo); } // Store the value in the variable. generator.StoreVariable(variable.Store); } else if (variable.Writable == true) { if (value == null) { // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an // object and store it in a temporary variable. EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo); value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(value); } // scope.Values[index] = value if (scopeVariable == null) EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); else generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_Values); generator.LoadInt32(variable.Index); generator.LoadVariable(value); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); } else { // The variable exists, but is read-only. // Pop the value off the stack (if it is still there). if (value == null) generator.Pop(); } // The variable was found - no need to search any more parent scopes. break; } else { // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been // introduced by an eval() statement. if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true) { if (value == null) { // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an // object and store it in a temporary variable. EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo); value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(value); } // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) { if (scopeVariable == null) EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); else generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue); var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause); // Set the value of the variable. if (scopeVariable == null) EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); else generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.LoadVariable(value); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_SetValue); generator.Branch(endOfSet); // } generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause); } } } else { if (value == null) { // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an // object and store it in a temporary variable. EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo); value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(value); } if (scope.ParentScope == null) { // Optimization: if this is the global scope, use hidden classes to // optimize variable access. // Global variable modification // ---------------------------- // __object_cacheKey = null; // __object_property_cachedIndex = 0; // ... // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey) // object.InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists("property", value, strictMode, out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey) // else // object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex] = value; // Get a reference to the global object. if (scopeVariable == null) EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); else generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject); // TODO: share these variables somehow. var cacheKey = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object)); var cachedIndex = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(int)); // Store the object into a temp variable. var objectInstance = generator.DeclareVariable(PrimitiveType.Object); generator.StoreVariable(objectInstance); // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey) generator.LoadVariable(cacheKey); generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineCacheKey); var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfEqual(elseClause); // xxx = object.InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists("property", value, strictMode, out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey) generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.LoadVariable(value); generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode); generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cachedIndex); generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cacheKey); if (throwIfUnresolvable == false) { // Set the property value unconditionally. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineSetPropertyValue); } else { // Set the property value if the property exists. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists); // The return value is true if the property was defined, and false if it wasn't. generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfSet); } var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Branch(endOfIf); // else generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause); // object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex] = value; generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlinePropertyValues); generator.LoadVariable(cachedIndex); generator.LoadVariable(value); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); generator.Branch(endOfSet); // End of the if statement generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf); } else { // Slow route. if (scopeVariable == null) EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); else generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.LoadVariable(value); generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode); if (scope.ParentScope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == false) { // Set the property value unconditionally. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_Object); } else { // Set the property value if the property exists. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValueIfExists); // The return value is true if the property was defined, and false if it wasn't. generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfSet); } } } // Try the parent scope. if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true) { if (scopeVariable == null) { scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope)); EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope); generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable); } scope = scope.ParentScope; } while (scope != null); // The value might be still on top of the stack. if (value == null && scope == null) generator.Pop(); // Throw an error if the name does not exist and throwIfUnresolvable is true. if (scope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == true) EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, this.Name + " is not defined", optimizationInfo); // Release the temporary variables. if (value != null) generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(value); if (scopeVariable != null) generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable); // Define a label at the end. generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfSet); }
/// <summary> /// Stores the value on the top of the stack in the reference. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> /// <param name="valueType"> The primitive type of the value that is on the top of the stack. </param> /// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if /// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to create a new property instead. </param> public void GenerateSet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType valueType, bool throwIfUnresolvable) { // The value is initially on the top of the stack but is stored in this variable // at the last possible moment. ILLocalVariable value = null; var scope = this.Scope; ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = null; var endOfSet = generator.CreateLabel(); do { if (scope is DeclarativeScope) { // Get information about the variable. var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name); if (variable != null) { // The variable was declared in this scope. if (scope.ExistsAtRuntime == false) { // The scope has been optimized away. The value of the variable is stored // in an ILVariable. // Declare an IL local variable if no storage location has been allocated yet. if (variable.Store == null) { variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), variable.Name); } if (value == null) { // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to the // storage type of the variable. EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, variable.Type, optimizationInfo); } else { // The value to store is in a temporary variable. generator.LoadVariable(value); EmitConversion.Convert(generator, PrimitiveType.Any, variable.Type, optimizationInfo); } // Store the value in the variable. generator.StoreVariable(variable.Store); } else if (variable.Writable == true) { if (value == null) { // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an // object and store it in a temporary variable. EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo); value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(value); } // scope.Values[index] = value if (scopeVariable == null) { EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_Values); generator.LoadInt32(variable.Index); generator.LoadVariable(value); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); } else { // The variable exists, but is read-only. // Pop the value off the stack (if it is still there). if (value == null) { generator.Pop(); } } // The variable was found - no need to search any more parent scopes. break; } else { // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been // introduced by an eval() statement. if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true) { if (value == null) { // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an // object and store it in a temporary variable. EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo); value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(value); } // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) { if (scopeVariable == null) { EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue); var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause); // Set the value of the variable. if (scopeVariable == null) { EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.LoadVariable(value); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_SetValue); generator.Branch(endOfSet); // } generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause); } } } else { if (value == null) { // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an // object and store it in a temporary variable. EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo); value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(value); } if (scopeVariable == null) { EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject); if (scope.ParentScope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == false) { // Sets the value of a global variable. // JS: object.property = value // C# ==> // if (propertyName == null) // propertyName = new PropertyName("property"); // object.SetPropertyValue(propertyName, value, strictMode); ILLocalVariable propertyName = optimizationInfo.GetGlobalPropertyReferenceVariable(generator, this.Name); generator.LoadVariable(propertyName); generator.Duplicate(); var afterIf = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(afterIf); generator.Pop(); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.PropertyName_Constructor); generator.Duplicate(); generator.StoreVariable(propertyName); generator.DefineLabelPosition(afterIf); generator.LoadVariable(value); generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_PropertyReference); } else { // Setting a variable within a "with" scope. generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.LoadVariable(value); generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode); // Set the property value if the property exists. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValueIfExists); // The return value is true if the property was defined, and false if it wasn't. generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfSet); } } // Try the parent scope. if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true) { if (scopeVariable == null) { scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope)); EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope); generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable); } scope = scope.ParentScope; } while (scope != null); // The value might be still on top of the stack. if (value == null && scope == null) { generator.Pop(); } // Throw an error if the name does not exist and throwIfUnresolvable is true. if (scope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == true) { EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, this.Name + " is not defined", optimizationInfo); } // Release the temporary variables. if (value != null) { generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(value); } if (scopeVariable != null) { generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable); } // Define a label at the end. generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfSet); }
/// <summary> /// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param> /// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param> /// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this /// object. </returns> protected override void GenerateStub(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount) { // Here is what we are going to generate. //private static object SampleBinder(ScriptEngine engine, object thisObject, object[] arguments) //{ // // Target function signature: int (bool, int, string, object). // bool param1; // int param2; // string param3; // object param4; // param1 = arguments[0] != 0; // param2 = TypeConverter.ToInt32(arguments[1]); // param3 = TypeConverter.ToString(arguments[2]); // param4 = Undefined.Value; // return thisObject.targetMethod(param1, param2, param3, param4); //} // Find the target method. var binderMethod = this.buckets[Math.Min(argumentCount, this.buckets.Length - 1)]; // Constrain the number of apparent arguments to within the required bounds. int minArgumentCount = binderMethod.RequiredParameterCount; int maxArgumentCount = binderMethod.RequiredParameterCount + binderMethod.OptionalParameterCount; if (binderMethod.HasParamArray == true) { maxArgumentCount = int.MaxValue; } foreach (var argument in binderMethod.GenerateArguments(generator, Math.Min(Math.Max(argumentCount, minArgumentCount), maxArgumentCount))) { switch (argument.Source) { case BinderArgumentSource.ScriptEngine: // Load the "engine" parameter passed by the client. generator.LoadArgument(0); break; case BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue: // Load the "this" parameter passed by the client. generator.LoadArgument(1); bool inheritsFromObjectInstance = typeof(ObjectInstance).IsAssignableFrom(argument.Type); if (argument.Type.IsClass == true && inheritsFromObjectInstance == false && argument.Type != typeof(string) && argument.Type != typeof(object)) { // If the "this" object is an unsupported class, pass it through unmodified. generator.CastClass(argument.Type); } else { if (argument.Type != typeof(object)) { // If the target "this" object type is not of type object, throw an error if // the value is undefined or null. generator.Duplicate(); var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(temp); generator.LoadArgument(0); generator.LoadVariable(temp); generator.LoadString(binderMethod.Name); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_VerifyThisObject); generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp); } // Convert to the target type. EmitTypeConversion(generator, typeof(object), argument.Type); if (argument.Type != typeof(ObjectInstance) && inheritsFromObjectInstance == true) { // EmitConversionToObjectInstance can emit null if the toType is derived from ObjectInstance. // Therefore, if the value emitted is null it means that the "thisObject" is a type derived // from ObjectInstance (e.g. FunctionInstance) and the value provided is a different type // (e.g. ArrayInstance). In this case, throw an exception explaining that the function is // not generic. var endOfThrowLabel = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Duplicate(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfThrowLabel); generator.LoadArgument(0); EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("The method '{0}' is not generic", binderMethod.Name)); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfThrowLabel); } } break; case BinderArgumentSource.InputParameter: if (argument.InputParameterIndex < argumentCount) { // Load the argument onto the stack. generator.LoadArgument(2); generator.LoadInt32(argument.InputParameterIndex); generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object)); // Get some flags that apply to the parameter. var parameterFlags = JSParameterFlags.None; var parameterAttribute = argument.GetCustomAttribute <JSParameterAttribute>(); if (parameterAttribute != null) { if (argument.Type != typeof(ObjectInstance)) { throw new NotImplementedException("[JSParameter] is only supported for arguments of type ObjectInstance."); } parameterFlags = parameterAttribute.Flags; } if ((parameterFlags & JSParameterFlags.DoNotConvert) == 0) { // Convert the input parameter to the correct type. EmitTypeConversion(generator, typeof(object), argument); } else { // Don't do argument conversion. /*var endOfThrowLabel = generator.CreateLabel(); * generator.IsInstance(typeof(ObjectInstance)); * generator.Duplicate(); * generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfThrowLabel); * EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("Parameter {1} parameter of '{0}' must be an object", binderMethod.Name, argument.InputParameterIndex)); * generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfThrowLabel);*/ } } else { // The target method has more parameters than we have input values. EmitUndefined(generator, argument); } break; } } // Emit the call. binderMethod.GenerateCall(generator); // Convert the return value. if (binderMethod.ReturnType == typeof(void)) { EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); } else { EmitTypeConversion(generator, binderMethod.ReturnType, typeof(object)); // Convert a null return value to Null.Value or Undefined.Value. var endOfSpecialCaseLabel = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Duplicate(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfSpecialCaseLabel); generator.Pop(); if ((binderMethod.Flags & JSFunctionFlags.ConvertNullReturnValueToUndefined) != 0) { EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); } else { EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator); } generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfSpecialCaseLabel); } // End the IL. generator.Complete(); }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // If a return value is not expected, generate only the side-effects. /*if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true) { this.GenerateSideEffects(generator, optimizationInfo); return; }*/ // Special case the addition operator. if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.Add) { GenerateAdd(generator, optimizationInfo); return; } // Special case the instanceof operator. if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.InstanceOf) { GenerateInstanceOf(generator, optimizationInfo); return; } // Special case the in operator. if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.In) { GenerateIn(generator, optimizationInfo); return; } // Special case the relational operators. if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.LessThan || this.OperatorType == OperatorType.LessThanOrEqual || this.OperatorType == OperatorType.GreaterThan || this.OperatorType == OperatorType.GreaterThanOrEqual) { GenerateRelational(generator, optimizationInfo); return; } // Special case the logical operators. if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.LogicalAnd || this.OperatorType == OperatorType.LogicalOr) { GenerateLogical(generator, optimizationInfo); return; } // Load the left hand side onto the stack. this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Convert the left argument. switch (this.OperatorType) { // Arithmetic operations. case OperatorType.Subtract: case OperatorType.Multiply: case OperatorType.Divide: case OperatorType.Modulo: EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, this.Left.ResultType); break; // Bitwise operations. case OperatorType.BitwiseAnd: case OperatorType.BitwiseOr: case OperatorType.BitwiseXor: case OperatorType.LeftShift: case OperatorType.SignedRightShift: case OperatorType.UnsignedRightShift: EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, this.Left.ResultType); break; // Equality operations. case OperatorType.Equal: case OperatorType.StrictlyEqual: case OperatorType.NotEqual: case OperatorType.StrictlyNotEqual: EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Left.ResultType); break; } // Load the right hand side onto the stack. this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Convert the right argument. switch (this.OperatorType) { // Arithmetic operations. case OperatorType.Subtract: case OperatorType.Multiply: case OperatorType.Divide: case OperatorType.Modulo: EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, this.Right.ResultType); break; // Bitwise operations. case OperatorType.BitwiseAnd: case OperatorType.BitwiseOr: case OperatorType.BitwiseXor: EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, this.Right.ResultType); break; case OperatorType.LeftShift: case OperatorType.SignedRightShift: case OperatorType.UnsignedRightShift: EmitConversion.ToUInt32(generator, this.Right.ResultType); generator.LoadInt32(0x1F); generator.BitwiseAnd(); break; // Equality operations. case OperatorType.Equal: case OperatorType.StrictlyEqual: case OperatorType.NotEqual: case OperatorType.StrictlyNotEqual: EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Right.ResultType); break; } // Apply the operator. switch (this.OperatorType) { // Arithmetic operations. case OperatorType.Subtract: generator.Subtract(); break; case OperatorType.Multiply: generator.Multiply(); break; case OperatorType.Divide: generator.Divide(); break; case OperatorType.Modulo: generator.Remainder(); break; // Bitwise operations. case OperatorType.BitwiseAnd: generator.BitwiseAnd(); break; case OperatorType.BitwiseOr: generator.BitwiseOr(); break; case OperatorType.BitwiseXor: generator.BitwiseXor(); break; // Shift operations. case OperatorType.LeftShift: generator.ShiftLeft(); break; case OperatorType.SignedRightShift: generator.ShiftRight(); break; case OperatorType.UnsignedRightShift: generator.ShiftRightUnsigned(); EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.UInt32); break; // Equality operations. case OperatorType.Equal: generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeComparer_Equals); break; case OperatorType.StrictlyEqual: generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeComparer_StrictEquals); break; case OperatorType.NotEqual: generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeComparer_Equals); generator.LoadBoolean(false); generator.CompareEqual(); break; case OperatorType.StrictlyNotEqual: generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeComparer_StrictEquals); generator.LoadBoolean(false); generator.CompareEqual(); break; default: throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported operator {0}", this.OperatorType)); } }
/// <summary> /// Generates an array containing the argument values. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> internal void GenerateArgumentsArray(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Emit the arguments. The arguments operand can be non-existant, a single expression, // or a comma-delimited list. if (this.OperandCount < 2) { // No parameters passed. Create an empty array. generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.NewArray(typeof(object)); } else { // One or more arguments. IList<Expression> arguments; var argumentsOperand = this.GetRawOperand(1); if (argumentsOperand is ListExpression) { // Multiple parameters were passed to the function. arguments = ((ListExpression)argumentsOperand).Items; } else { // A single parameter was passed to the function. arguments = new List<Expression>(1) { argumentsOperand }; } // Generate an array containing the value of each argument. generator.LoadInt32(arguments.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(object)); for (int i = 0; i < arguments.Count; i++) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i); arguments[i].GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, arguments[i].ResultType); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); } } }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the in operator. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> private void GenerateIn(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Emit the left-hand side expression and convert it to a string. this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToString(generator, this.Left.ResultType); // Store the left-hand side expression in a temporary variable. var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(string)); generator.StoreVariable(temp); // Emit the right-hand side expression. this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Right.ResultType); // Check the right-hand side is a javascript object - if not, throw an exception. generator.IsInstance(typeof(Library.ObjectInstance)); generator.Duplicate(); var endOfTypeCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfTypeCheck); // Throw an nicely formatted exception. var rightValue = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(rightValue); EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.LoadString("TypeError"); generator.LoadString("The in operator expected an object, but found '{0}' instead"); generator.LoadInt32(1); generator.NewArray(typeof(object)); generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.LoadVariable(rightValue); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_TypeOf); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Format); generator.LoadInt32(optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine); generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.Source.Path); generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.FunctionName); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Error); generator.Throw(); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfTypeCheck); generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(rightValue); // Load the left-hand side expression from the temporary variable. generator.LoadVariable(temp); // Call ObjectInstance.HasProperty(object) generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_HasProperty); // Allow the temporary variable to be reused. generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp); }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for a call to eval(). /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> private void GenerateEval(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // engine EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); // code if (this.OperandCount < 2) { // No arguments were supplied. generator.LoadNull(); } else { // Take the first argument and convert it to a string. GenerateArgumentsArray(generator, optimizationInfo); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object)); } // scope EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); // thisObject EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator); // strictMode generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode); // Call Global.Eval(engine, code, scope, thisValue, strictMode) generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Global_Eval); }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for an increment or decrement expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> /// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param> /// <param name="postfix"> <c>true</c> if this is the postfix version of the operator; /// <c>false</c> otherwise. </param> /// <param name="increment"> <c>true</c> if this is the increment operator; <c>false</c> if /// this is the decrement operator. </param> private void GenerateIncrementOrDecrement(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target, bool postfix, bool increment) { // Note: increment and decrement can produce a number that is out of range if the // target is of type Int32. The only time this should happen is for a loop variable // where the range has been carefully checked to make sure an out of range condition // cannot happen. // Evaluate the left hand side only once. target.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo); target.DuplicateReference(generator, optimizationInfo); // For the GenerateSet, later on. // Get the target value. target.GenerateGet(generator, optimizationInfo, true); // Convert it to a number. if (target.Type != PrimitiveType.Int32) EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, target.Type); // If this is PostIncrement or PostDecrement, store the value so it can be returned later. var result = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32 ? PrimitiveType.Int32 : PrimitiveType.Number); if (postfix == true) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.StoreVariable(result); } // Load the increment constant. if (target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32) generator.LoadInt32(1); else generator.LoadDouble(1.0); // Add or subtract the constant to the target value. if (increment == true) generator.Add(); else generator.Subtract(); // If this is PreIncrement or PreDecrement, store the value so it can be returned later. if (postfix == false) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.StoreVariable(result); } // Store the value. target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32 ? PrimitiveType.Int32 : PrimitiveType.Number, optimizationInfo.StrictMode); // Restore the expression result. generator.LoadVariable(result); generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(result); }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Check if this is a direct call to eval(). if (this.Target is NameExpression && ((NameExpression)this.Target).Name == "eval") { GenerateEval(generator, optimizationInfo); return; } // Emit the function instance first. ILLocalVariable targetBase = null; if (this.Target is MemberAccessExpression) { // The function is a member access expression (e.g. "Math.cos()"). // Evaluate the left part of the member access expression. var baseExpression = ((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).Base; baseExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, baseExpression.ResultType); targetBase = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(targetBase); // Evaluate the right part of the member access expression. var memberAccessExpression = new MemberAccessExpression(((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).Operator); memberAccessExpression.Push(new TemporaryVariableExpression(targetBase)); memberAccessExpression.Push(((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).GetOperand(1)); memberAccessExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Target.ResultType); } else { // Something else (e.g. "eval()"). this.Target.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Target.ResultType); } // Check the object really is a function - if not, throw an exception. generator.IsInstance(typeof(Library.FunctionInstance)); generator.Duplicate(); var endOfTypeCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfTypeCheck); // Throw an nicely formatted exception. generator.Pop(); EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("'{0}' is not a function", this.Target.ToString())); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfTypeCheck); // Pass in the path, function name and line. generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.Source.Path); generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.FunctionName); generator.LoadInt32(optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine); // Generate code to produce the "this" value. There are three cases. if (this.Target is NameExpression) { // 1. The function is a name expression (e.g. "parseInt()"). // In this case this = scope.ImplicitThisValue, if there is one, otherwise undefined. ((NameExpression)this.Target).GenerateThis(generator); } else if (this.Target is MemberAccessExpression) { // 2. The function is a member access expression (e.g. "Math.cos()"). // In this case this = Math. //var baseExpression = ((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).Base; //baseExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); //EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, baseExpression.ResultType); generator.LoadVariable(targetBase); } else { // 3. Neither of the above (e.g. "(function() { return 5 })()") // In this case this = undefined. EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); } // Emit an array containing the function arguments. GenerateArgumentsArray(generator, optimizationInfo); // Call FunctionInstance.CallLateBound(thisValue, argumentValues) generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_CallWithStackTrace); // Allow reuse of the temporary variable. if (targetBase != null) generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(targetBase); }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Generate a new method. this.context.GenerateCode(); // Add the generated method to the nested function list. if (optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions == null) optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions = new List<GeneratedMethod>(); optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions.Add(this.context.GeneratedMethod); // Add all the nested methods to the parent list. if (this.context.GeneratedMethod.Dependencies != null) { foreach (var nestedFunctionExpression in this.context.GeneratedMethod.Dependencies) optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions.Add(nestedFunctionExpression); } // Store the generated method in the cache. long generatedMethodID = GeneratedMethod.Save(this.context.GeneratedMethod); // Create a UserDefinedFunction. // prototype EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Function); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_InstancePrototype); // name generator.LoadString(this.FunctionName); // argumentNames generator.LoadInt32(this.ArgumentNames.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(string)); for (int i = 0; i < this.ArgumentNames.Count; i++) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i); generator.LoadString(this.ArgumentNames[i]); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string)); } // scope EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); // bodyText generator.LoadString(this.BodyText); // body generator.LoadInt64(generatedMethodID); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.GeneratedMethod_Load); // strictMode generator.LoadBoolean(this.context.StrictMode); // new UserDefinedFunction(ObjectInstance prototype, string name, IList<string> argumentNames, DeclarativeScope scope, Func<Scope, object, object[], object> body, bool strictMode) generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.UserDefinedFunction_Constructor); }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Note: we use GetRawOperand() so that grouping operators are not ignored. var operand = this.GetRawOperand(0); // There is only one operand, and it can be either a reference or a function call. // We need to split the operand into a function and some arguments. // If the operand is a reference, it is equivalent to a function call with no arguments. if (operand is FunctionCallExpression) { // Emit the function instance first. var function = ((FunctionCallExpression)operand).Target; function.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, function.ResultType); } else { // Emit the function instance first. operand.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, operand.ResultType); } // Check the object really is a function - if not, throw an exception. generator.IsInstance(typeof(Library.FunctionInstance)); generator.Duplicate(); var endOfTypeCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfTypeCheck); // Throw an nicely formatted exception. var targetValue = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(targetValue); EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.LoadString("TypeError"); generator.LoadString("The new operator requires a function, found a '{0}' instead"); generator.LoadInt32(1); generator.NewArray(typeof(object)); generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.LoadVariable(targetValue); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_TypeOf); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Format); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Error); generator.Throw(); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfTypeCheck); generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(targetValue); if (operand is FunctionCallExpression) { // Emit an array containing the function arguments. ((FunctionCallExpression)operand).GenerateArgumentsArray(generator, optimizationInfo); } else { // Emit an empty array. generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.NewArray(typeof(object)); } // Call FunctionInstance.ConstructLateBound(argumentValues) generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_ConstructLateBound); }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Literals cannot have side-effects so if a return value is not expected then generate // nothing. //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true) // return; if (this.Value is int) { generator.LoadInt32((int)this.Value); } else if (this.Value is double) { generator.LoadDouble((double)this.Value); } else if (this.Value is string) { generator.LoadString((string)this.Value); } else if (this.Value is bool) { generator.LoadBoolean((bool)this.Value); } else if (this.Value is RegularExpressionLiteral) { // RegExp var sharedRegExpVariable = optimizationInfo.GetRegExpVariable(generator, (RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value); var label1 = generator.CreateLabel(); var label2 = generator.CreateLabel(); // if (sharedRegExp == null) { generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable); generator.LoadNull(); generator.BranchIfNotEqual(label1); // sharedRegExp = Global.RegExp.Construct(source, flags) EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp); generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Pattern); generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Flags); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct); generator.Duplicate(); generator.StoreVariable(sharedRegExpVariable); // } else { generator.Branch(label2); generator.DefineLabelPosition(label1); // Global.RegExp.Construct(sharedRegExp, flags) EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp); generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable); generator.LoadNull(); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct); // } generator.DefineLabelPosition(label2); } else if (this.Value == Null.Value) { // Null. EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator); } else if (this.Value == Undefined.Value) { // Undefined. EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); } else if (this.Value is List <Expression> ) { // Construct an array literal. var arrayLiteral = (List <Expression>) this.Value; // Operands for ArrayConstructor.New() are: an ArrayConstructor instance (ArrayConstructor), an array (object[]) // ArrayConstructor EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Array); // object[] generator.LoadInt32(arrayLiteral.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(object)); for (int i = 0; i < arrayLiteral.Count; i++) { // Operands for StoreArrayElement() are: an array (object[]), index (int), value (object). // Array generator.Duplicate(); // Index generator.LoadInt32(i); // Value var elementExpression = arrayLiteral[i]; if (elementExpression == null) { generator.LoadNull(); } else { elementExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, elementExpression.ResultType); } // Store the element value. generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); } // ArrayConstructor.New(object[]) generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Array_New); } else if (this.Value is Dictionary <string, object> ) { // This is an object literal. var properties = (Dictionary <string, object>) this.Value; // Create a new object. EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Object); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Object_Construct); foreach (var keyValuePair in properties) { string propertyName = keyValuePair.Key; object propertyValue = keyValuePair.Value; generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadString(propertyName); if (propertyValue is Expression) { // Add a new property to the object. var dataPropertyValue = (Expression)propertyValue; dataPropertyValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Support the inferred function displayName property. if (dataPropertyValue is FunctionExpression) { ((FunctionExpression)dataPropertyValue).GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, propertyName, false); } EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, dataPropertyValue.ResultType); generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_String); } else if (propertyValue is Parser.ObjectLiteralAccessor) { // Add a new getter/setter to the object. var accessorValue = (Parser.ObjectLiteralAccessor)propertyValue; if (accessorValue.Getter != null) { accessorValue.Getter.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Support the inferred function displayName property. accessorValue.Getter.GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, "get " + propertyName, true); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, accessorValue.Getter.ResultType); } else { generator.LoadNull(); } if (accessorValue.Setter != null) { accessorValue.Setter.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Support the inferred function displayName property. accessorValue.Setter.GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, "set " + propertyName, true); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, accessorValue.Setter.ResultType); } else { generator.LoadNull(); } generator.LoadInt32((int)Library.PropertyAttributes.FullAccess); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.PropertyDescriptor_Constructor3); generator.LoadBoolean(false); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_DefineProperty); generator.Pop(); } else { throw new InvalidOperationException("Invalid property value type in object literal."); } } } else { throw new NotImplementedException("Unknown literal type."); } }
/// <summary> /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to a boolean, then pushes the boolean result /// onto the stack. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param> public static void ToBool(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType fromType) { // Check that a conversion is actually necessary. if (fromType == PrimitiveType.Bool) return; switch (fromType) { case PrimitiveType.Undefined: case PrimitiveType.Null: // Converting from undefined or null produces false. generator.Pop(); generator.LoadInt32(0); break; case PrimitiveType.Int32: case PrimitiveType.UInt32: // Converting from an integer produces true if the integer is non-zero. generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.CompareGreaterThanUnsigned(); break; case PrimitiveType.Number: // Converting from a number produces true if the number is non-zero and not NaN. var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(fromType); generator.StoreVariable(temp); // input != 0 generator.LoadVariable(temp); generator.LoadDouble(0.0); generator.CompareEqual(); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.CompareEqual(); // input == input generator.LoadVariable(temp); generator.Duplicate(); generator.CompareEqual(); // && generator.CompareEqual(); // The temporary variable is no longer needed. generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp); break; case PrimitiveType.String: // Converting from a string produces true if the string is not empty. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Length); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.CompareGreaterThan(); break; case PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString: // Converting from a string produces true if the string is not empty. generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ConcatenatedString_Length); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.CompareGreaterThan(); break; case PrimitiveType.Any: case PrimitiveType.Object: // Otherwise, fall back to calling TypeConverter.ToBoolean() generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeConverter_ToBoolean); break; default: throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported primitive type: {0}", fromType)); } }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // If a return value is not expected, generate only the side-effects. /*if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true) * { * this.GenerateSideEffects(generator, optimizationInfo); * return; * }*/ // Special case the addition operator. if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.Add) { GenerateAdd(generator, optimizationInfo); return; } // Special case the instanceof operator. if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.InstanceOf) { GenerateInstanceOf(generator, optimizationInfo); return; } // Special case the in operator. if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.In) { GenerateIn(generator, optimizationInfo); return; } // Special case the relational operators. if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.LessThan || this.OperatorType == OperatorType.LessThanOrEqual || this.OperatorType == OperatorType.GreaterThan || this.OperatorType == OperatorType.GreaterThanOrEqual) { GenerateRelational(generator, optimizationInfo); return; } // Special case the logical operators. if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.LogicalAnd || this.OperatorType == OperatorType.LogicalOr) { GenerateLogical(generator, optimizationInfo); return; } // Load the left hand side onto the stack. this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Convert the left argument. switch (this.OperatorType) { // Arithmetic operations. case OperatorType.Subtract: case OperatorType.Multiply: case OperatorType.Divide: case OperatorType.Modulo: case OperatorType.Exponentiation: EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, this.Left.ResultType); break; // Bitwise operations. case OperatorType.BitwiseAnd: case OperatorType.BitwiseOr: case OperatorType.BitwiseXor: case OperatorType.LeftShift: case OperatorType.SignedRightShift: case OperatorType.UnsignedRightShift: EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, this.Left.ResultType); break; // Equality operations. case OperatorType.Equal: case OperatorType.StrictlyEqual: case OperatorType.NotEqual: case OperatorType.StrictlyNotEqual: EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Left.ResultType); break; } // Load the right hand side onto the stack. this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Convert the right argument. switch (this.OperatorType) { // Arithmetic operations. case OperatorType.Subtract: case OperatorType.Multiply: case OperatorType.Divide: case OperatorType.Modulo: case OperatorType.Exponentiation: EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, this.Right.ResultType); break; // Bitwise operations. case OperatorType.BitwiseAnd: case OperatorType.BitwiseOr: case OperatorType.BitwiseXor: EmitConversion.ToInt32(generator, this.Right.ResultType); break; case OperatorType.LeftShift: case OperatorType.SignedRightShift: case OperatorType.UnsignedRightShift: EmitConversion.ToUInt32(generator, this.Right.ResultType); generator.LoadInt32(0x1F); generator.BitwiseAnd(); break; // Equality operations. case OperatorType.Equal: case OperatorType.StrictlyEqual: case OperatorType.NotEqual: case OperatorType.StrictlyNotEqual: EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Right.ResultType); break; } // Apply the operator. switch (this.OperatorType) { // Arithmetic operations. case OperatorType.Subtract: generator.Subtract(); break; case OperatorType.Multiply: generator.Multiply(); break; case OperatorType.Divide: generator.Divide(); break; case OperatorType.Modulo: generator.Remainder(); break; case OperatorType.Exponentiation: generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.Math_Pow); break; // Bitwise operations. case OperatorType.BitwiseAnd: generator.BitwiseAnd(); break; case OperatorType.BitwiseOr: generator.BitwiseOr(); break; case OperatorType.BitwiseXor: generator.BitwiseXor(); break; // Shift operations. case OperatorType.LeftShift: generator.ShiftLeft(); break; case OperatorType.SignedRightShift: generator.ShiftRight(); break; case OperatorType.UnsignedRightShift: generator.ShiftRightUnsigned(); EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, PrimitiveType.UInt32); break; // Equality operations. case OperatorType.Equal: generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeComparer_Equals); break; case OperatorType.StrictlyEqual: generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeComparer_StrictEquals); break; case OperatorType.NotEqual: generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeComparer_Equals); generator.LoadBoolean(false); generator.CompareEqual(); break; case OperatorType.StrictlyNotEqual: generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeComparer_StrictEquals); generator.LoadBoolean(false); generator.CompareEqual(); break; default: throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported operator {0}", this.OperatorType)); } }
/// <summary> /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to an integer, then pushes the integer result /// onto the stack. Large numbers wrap (i.e. 4294967296 -> 0). /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param> public static void ToInt32(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType fromType) { // Check that a conversion is actually necessary. if (fromType == PrimitiveType.Int32 || fromType == PrimitiveType.UInt32 || fromType == PrimitiveType.Bool) return; switch (fromType) { case PrimitiveType.Undefined: case PrimitiveType.Null: // Converting from undefined or null produces 0. generator.Pop(); generator.LoadInt32(0); break; case PrimitiveType.Number: // Converting from a number produces the number mod 4294967296. NaN produces 0. generator.ConvertToUnsignedInteger(); break; case PrimitiveType.String: case PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString: case PrimitiveType.Any: case PrimitiveType.Object: // Otherwise, fall back to calling TypeConverter.ToInt32() generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeConverter_ToInt32); break; default: throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported primitive type: {0}", fromType)); } }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the instanceof operator. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> private void GenerateInstanceOf(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { /*// Emit the left-hand side expression and convert it to an object. * this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); * EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Left.ResultType); * * // Store the left-hand side expression in a temporary variable. * var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); * generator.StoreVariable(temp); * * // Emit the right-hand side expression. * this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); * EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Right.ResultType); * * // Check the right-hand side is a function - if not, throw an exception. * generator.Duplicate(); * generator.IsInstance(typeof(Library.FunctionInstance)); * var endOfTypeCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); * generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfTypeCheck); * * // Throw an nicely formatted exception. * var rightValue = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); * generator.StoreVariable(rightValue); * generator.LoadEnumValue(ErrorType.TypeError); * generator.LoadString("The instanceof operator expected a function, but found '{0}' instead"); * generator.LoadInt32(1); * generator.NewArray(typeof(object)); * generator.Duplicate(); * generator.LoadInt32(0); * generator.LoadVariable(rightValue); * generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(rightValue); * generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_TypeOf); * generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); * generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.String_Format); * generator.LoadInt32(optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine); * generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.Source.Path); * generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.FunctionName); * generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Error); * generator.Throw(); * generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfTypeCheck); * generator.ReinterpretCast(typeof(FunctionInstance)); * * // Load the left-hand side expression from the temporary variable. * generator.LoadVariable(temp); * * // Call FunctionInstance.HasInstance(object) * generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_HasInstance); * * // Allow the temporary variable to be reused. * generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);*/ this.Left.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Left.ResultType); // Emit the right-hand side expression. this.Right.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Right.ResultType); // Stack trace support. generator.LoadInt32(optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine); generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.Source.Path); generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.FunctionName); // Call FunctionInstance.HasInstance(object) generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ReflectionHelpers_InstanceOf); }
/// <summary> /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to an integer, then pushes the integer result /// onto the stack. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param> public static void ToInteger(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType fromType) { // Check that a conversion is actually necessary. if (fromType == PrimitiveType.Int32 || fromType == PrimitiveType.UInt32 || fromType == PrimitiveType.Bool) return; switch (fromType) { case PrimitiveType.Undefined: case PrimitiveType.Null: // Converting from undefined or null produces 0. generator.Pop(); generator.LoadInt32(0); break; case PrimitiveType.Number: // Converting from a number produces the following: // Any number between -2147483648 and +2147483647 -> itself // Any number smaller than -2147483648 -> -2147483648 // Any number larger than +2147483647 -> +2147483647 // NaN -> 0 // bool isPositiveInfinity = input > 2147483647.0 var isPositiveInfinity = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(bool)); generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadDouble(2147483647.0); generator.CompareGreaterThan(); generator.StoreVariable(isPositiveInfinity); // bool notNaN = input == input var notNaN = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(bool)); generator.Duplicate(); generator.Duplicate(); generator.CompareEqual(); generator.StoreVariable(notNaN); // input = (int)input // Infinity -> -2147483648 // -Infinity -> -2147483648 // NaN -> -2147483648 generator.ConvertToInteger(); // input = input & -((int)notNaN) generator.LoadVariable(notNaN); generator.Negate(); generator.BitwiseAnd(); // input = input - (int)isPositiveInfinity generator.LoadVariable(isPositiveInfinity); generator.Subtract(); // The temporary variables are no longer needed. generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(notNaN); generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(isPositiveInfinity); break; case PrimitiveType.String: case PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString: case PrimitiveType.Any: case PrimitiveType.Object: // Otherwise, fall back to calling TypeConverter.ToInteger() generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeConverter_ToInteger); break; default: throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported primitive type: {0}", fromType)); } }
/// <summary> /// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param> /// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param> /// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this /// object. </returns> protected override void GenerateStub(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount) { // Check for the correct number of arguments. if (argumentCount != 1) { EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", "Wrong number of arguments"); EmitHelpers.EmitDefaultValue(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); generator.Complete(); return; } if (this.field.IsStatic == false) { generator.LoadArgument(1); ClrBinder.EmitConversionToType(generator, this.field.DeclaringType, convertToAddress: true); } generator.LoadArgument(2); generator.LoadInt32(0); generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object)); ClrBinder.EmitConversionToType(generator, this.field.FieldType, convertToAddress: false); generator.StoreField(this.field); EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); generator.Complete(); }
/// <summary> /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to a javascript object, then pushes the result /// onto the stack. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param> /// <param name="path"> The path of the javascript source file that is currently executing. </param> /// <param name="function"> The name of the currently executing function. </param> /// <param name="line"> The line number of the statement that is currently executing. </param> public static void ToObject(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType fromType, string path, string function, int line) { // Check that a conversion is actually necessary. if (fromType == PrimitiveType.Object) return; switch (fromType) { case PrimitiveType.Undefined: // Converting from undefined always throws an exception. EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.TypeError, "Undefined cannot be converted to an object", path, function, line); break; case PrimitiveType.Null: // Converting from null always throws an exception. EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.TypeError, "Null cannot be converted to an object", path, function, line); break; case PrimitiveType.Bool: case PrimitiveType.Int32: case PrimitiveType.UInt32: case PrimitiveType.Number: case PrimitiveType.String: case PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString: case PrimitiveType.Any: // Otherwise, fall back to calling TypeConverter.ToObject() ToAny(generator, fromType); var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(temp); EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.LoadVariable(temp); generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp); generator.LoadInt32(line); generator.LoadStringOrNull(path); generator.LoadStringOrNull(function); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeConverter_ToObject); break; default: throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported primitive type: {0}", fromType)); } }
/// <summary> /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to an integer, then pushes the integer result /// onto the stack. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param> public static void ToInteger(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType fromType) { // Check that a conversion is actually necessary. if (fromType == PrimitiveType.Int32 || fromType == PrimitiveType.UInt32 || fromType == PrimitiveType.Bool) { return; } switch (fromType) { case PrimitiveType.Undefined: case PrimitiveType.Null: // Converting from undefined or null produces 0. generator.Pop(); generator.LoadInt32(0); break; case PrimitiveType.Number: // Converting from a number produces the following: // Any number between -2147483648 and +2147483647 -> itself // Any number smaller than -2147483648 -> -2147483648 // Any number larger than +2147483647 -> +2147483647 // NaN -> 0 // bool isPositiveInfinity = input > 2147483647.0 var isPositiveInfinity = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(bool)); generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadDouble(2147483647.0); generator.CompareGreaterThan(); generator.StoreVariable(isPositiveInfinity); // bool notNaN = input == input var notNaN = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(bool)); generator.Duplicate(); generator.Duplicate(); generator.CompareEqual(); generator.StoreVariable(notNaN); // input = (int)input // Infinity -> -2147483648 // -Infinity -> -2147483648 // NaN -> -2147483648 generator.ConvertToInteger(); // input = input & -((int)notNaN) generator.LoadVariable(notNaN); generator.Negate(); generator.BitwiseAnd(); // input = input - (int)isPositiveInfinity generator.LoadVariable(isPositiveInfinity); generator.Subtract(); // The temporary variables are no longer needed. generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(notNaN); generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(isPositiveInfinity); break; case PrimitiveType.String: case PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString: case PrimitiveType.Any: case PrimitiveType.Object: // Otherwise, fall back to calling TypeConverter.ToInteger() generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeConverter_ToInteger); break; default: throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported primitive type: {0}", fromType)); } }
/// <summary> /// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to a primitive value, then pushes the result /// onto the stack. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param> /// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param> /// <param name="preferredType"> Specifies whether toString() or valueOf() should be /// preferred when converting to a primitive. </param> public static void ToPrimitive(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType fromType, PrimitiveTypeHint preferredType) { switch (fromType) { case PrimitiveType.Undefined: case PrimitiveType.Null: case PrimitiveType.Bool: case PrimitiveType.String: case PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString: case PrimitiveType.Int32: case PrimitiveType.UInt32: case PrimitiveType.Number: // These are primitives already. break; case PrimitiveType.Any: case PrimitiveType.Object: // Otherwise, fall back to calling TypeConverter.ToPrimitive() generator.LoadInt32((int)preferredType); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeConverter_ToPrimitive); break; default: throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported primitive type: {0}", fromType)); } }
/// <summary> /// Pushes the value of the reference onto the stack. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> /// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if /// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to output <c>null</c> instead. </param> public void GenerateGet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, bool throwIfUnresolvable) { // This method generates code to retrieve the value of a variable, given the name of // variable and scope in which the variable is being referenced. The variable was // not necessary declared in this scope - it might be declared in any of the parent // scopes (together called a scope chain). The general algorithm is to start at the // head of the chain and search backwards until the variable is found. There are // two types of scopes: declarative scopes and object scopes. Object scopes are hard - // it cannot be known at compile time whether the variable exists or not so runtime // checks have to be inserted. Declarative scopes are easier - variables have to be // declared and cannot be deleted. There is one tricky bit: new variables can be // introduced into a declarative scope at runtime by a non-strict eval() statement. // Even worse, variables that were introduced by means of an eval() *can* be deleted. var scope = this.Scope; ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = null; var endOfGet = generator.CreateLabel(); do { if (scope is DeclarativeScope) { // The variable was declared in this scope. var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name); if (variable != null) { if (scope.ExistsAtRuntime == false) { // The scope has been optimized away. The value of the variable is stored // in an ILVariable. // Declare an IL local variable if no storage location has been allocated yet. if (variable.Store == null) { variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), variable.Name); } // Load the value from the variable. generator.LoadVariable(variable.Store); // Ensure that we match ResultType. EmitConversion.Convert(generator, variable.Type, this.ResultType, optimizationInfo); } else { // scope.Values[index] if (scopeVariable == null) { EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_Values); generator.LoadInt32(variable.Index); generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object)); } // The variable was found - no need to search any more parent scopes. break; } else { // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been // introduced by an eval() statement. if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true) { // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) { if (scopeVariable == null) { EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue); var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause); // Load the value of the variable. if (scopeVariable == null) { EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_GetValue); generator.Branch(endOfGet); // } generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause); } } } else { if (scope.ParentScope == null) { // Global variable access // ------------------------------------------- // __object_cacheKey = null; // __object_property_cachedIndex = 0; // ... // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey) // xxx = object.InlineGetPropertyValue("variable", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey) // else // xxx = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex]; // Get a reference to the global object. if (scopeVariable == null) { EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject); // TODO: share these variables somehow. var cacheKey = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object)); var cachedIndex = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(int)); // Store the object into a temp variable. var objectInstance = generator.DeclareVariable(PrimitiveType.Object); generator.StoreVariable(objectInstance); // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey) generator.LoadVariable(cacheKey); generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineCacheKey); var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfEqual(elseClause); // value = object.InlineGetProperty("property", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey) generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cachedIndex); generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cacheKey); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineGetPropertyValue); var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Branch(endOfIf); // else generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause); // value = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex]; generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlinePropertyValues); generator.LoadVariable(cachedIndex); generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object)); // End of the if statement generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf); // Check if the value is null. generator.Duplicate(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfGet); if (scope.ParentScope != null) { generator.Pop(); } } else { // Gets the value of a variable in an object scope. if (scopeVariable == null) { EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_GetPropertyValue_Object); // Check if the value is null. generator.Duplicate(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfGet); if (scope.ParentScope != null) { generator.Pop(); } } } // Try the parent scope. if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true) { if (scopeVariable == null) { scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope)); EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope); generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable); } scope = scope.ParentScope; } while (scope != null); // Throw an error if the name does not exist and throwIfUnresolvable is true. if (scope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == true) { EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, this.Name + " is not defined", optimizationInfo); } // Release the temporary variable. if (scopeVariable != null) { generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable); } // Define a label at the end. generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfGet); // Object scope references may have side-effects (because of getters) so if the value // is to be ignored we evaluate the value then pop the value from the stack. //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true) // generator.Pop(); }
/// <summary> /// Generates an array containing the argument values for a tagged template literal. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> /// <param name="templateLiteral"> The template literal expression containing the parameter /// values. </param> internal void GenerateTemplateArgumentsArray(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, TemplateLiteralExpression templateLiteral) { // Generate an array containing the value of each argument. generator.LoadInt32(templateLiteral.Values.Count + 1); generator.NewArray(typeof(object)); // Load the first parameter. generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(0); // Generate a unique integer that is used as the cache key. int callSiteId = System.Threading.Interlocked.Increment(ref templateCallSiteId); // Call GetCachedTemplateStringsArray(ScriptEngine engine, int callSiteId) EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.LoadInt32(callSiteId); generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.ReflectionHelpers_GetCachedTemplateStringsArray); // If that's null, do it the long way. var afterCreateTemplateStringsArray = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Duplicate(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(afterCreateTemplateStringsArray); generator.Pop(); // Start emitting arguments for CreateTemplateStringsArray. EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); // int callSiteId generator.LoadInt32(callSiteId); // string[] strings generator.LoadInt32(templateLiteral.Strings.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(string)); for (int i = 0; i < templateLiteral.Strings.Count; i++) { // strings[i] = templateLiteral.Strings[i] generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i); generator.LoadString(templateLiteral.Strings[i]); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string)); } // string[] raw generator.LoadInt32(templateLiteral.RawStrings.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(string)); for (int i = 0; i < templateLiteral.RawStrings.Count; i++) { // raw[i] = templateLiteral.RawStrings[i] generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i); generator.LoadString(templateLiteral.RawStrings[i]); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string)); } // CreateTemplateStringsArray(ScriptEngine engine, int callSiteId, object[] strings, object[] rawStrings) generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.ReflectionHelpers_CreateTemplateStringsArray); generator.DefineLabelPosition(afterCreateTemplateStringsArray); // Store in the array. generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); // Values are passed as subsequent parameters. for (int i = 0; i < templateLiteral.Values.Count; i++) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i + 1); templateLiteral.Values[i].GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, templateLiteral.Values[i].ResultType); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); } }
/// <summary> /// Generates code that creates a new scope. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> internal void GenerateScopeCreation(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Make sure we don't generate the scope twice. if (GenerateScopeCreationWasCalled) { return; } GenerateScopeCreationWasCalled = true; // We can optimize this away if there are zero variables declared in the scope, // UNLESS it's a with scope (as then we need something to bind to). if (this.variables.Count == 0 && Type != ScopeType.With) { return; } // If there is no eval(), no arguments usage and no nested functions, then we can use // IL variables instead of using RuntimeScope. if ((Type == ScopeType.TopLevelFunction || Type == ScopeType.Block) && optimizationInfo.OptimizeDeclarativeScopes) { foreach (var variable in this.variables.Values) { variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(variable.Type, variable.Name); if (variable.Type == PrimitiveType.Any) { generator.LoadNull(); generator.StoreVariable(variable.Store); } } return; } // The fallback: use RuntimeScope. EmitHelpers.LoadExecutionContext(generator); // parentScope if (ParentScope != null) { ParentScope.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo); } else { generator.LoadNull(); } var varList = new List <DeclaredVariable>(); var letList = new List <DeclaredVariable>(); var constList = new List <DeclaredVariable>(); foreach (var variable in this.variables.Values) { if (variable.Keyword == KeywordToken.Var) { varList.Add(variable); } else if (variable.Keyword == KeywordToken.Const) { constList.Add(variable); } else { letList.Add(variable); } } varList.Sort((a, b) => a.Index - b.Index); letList.Sort((a, b) => a.Index - b.Index); constList.Sort((a, b) => a.Index - b.Index); int i; // scopeType generator.LoadEnumValue(Type); // varNames if (varList.Count == 0) { generator.LoadNull(); } else { generator.LoadInt32(varList.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(string)); i = 0; foreach (var variable in varList) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i++); generator.LoadString(variable.Name); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string)); } } // letNames if (letList.Count == 0) { generator.LoadNull(); } else { generator.LoadInt32(letList.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(string)); i = 0; foreach (var variable in letList) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i++); generator.LoadString(variable.Name); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string)); } } // constNames if (constList.Count == 0) { generator.LoadNull(); } else { generator.LoadInt32(constList.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(string)); i = 0; foreach (var variable in constList) { generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadInt32(i++); generator.LoadString(variable.Name); generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string)); } } // executionContext.CreateRuntimeScope(parentScope, varNames, letNames, constNames) generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ExecutionContext_CreateRuntimeScope); // Store the RuntimeScope instance in a variable. GeneratedRuntimeScope = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(RuntimeScope), "scope"); generator.StoreVariable(GeneratedRuntimeScope); }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Check if this is a direct call to eval(). if (this.Target is NameExpression && ((NameExpression)this.Target).Name == "eval") { GenerateEval(generator, optimizationInfo); return; } // Check if this is a super() call. if (this.Target is SuperExpression) { // executionContext.CallSuperClass(arguments) EmitHelpers.LoadExecutionContext(generator); GenerateArgumentsArray(generator, optimizationInfo); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ExecutionContext_CallSuperClass); return; } // Emit the function instance first. ILLocalVariable targetBase = null; if (this.Target is MemberAccessExpression) { // The function is a member access expression (e.g. "Math.cos()"). // Evaluate the left part of the member access expression. var baseExpression = ((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).Base; baseExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, baseExpression.ResultType); targetBase = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(targetBase); // Evaluate the right part of the member access expression. var memberAccessExpression = new MemberAccessExpression(((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).Operator); memberAccessExpression.Push(new TemporaryVariableExpression(targetBase)); memberAccessExpression.Push(((MemberAccessExpression)this.Target).GetOperand(1)); memberAccessExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Target.ResultType); } else { // Something else (e.g. "my_func()"). this.Target.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Target.ResultType); } // Check the object really is a function - if not, throw an exception. generator.Duplicate(); generator.IsInstance(typeof(FunctionInstance)); var endOfTypeCheck = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfTypeCheck); // Throw an nicely formatted exception. generator.Pop(); EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.TypeError, string.Format("'{0}' is not a function", this.Target.ToString()), optimizationInfo); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfTypeCheck); // Pass in the path, function name and line. generator.ReinterpretCast(typeof(FunctionInstance)); generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.Source.Path); generator.LoadStringOrNull(optimizationInfo.FunctionName); generator.LoadInt32(optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine); // Generate code to produce the "this" value. There are three cases. if (this.Target is NameExpression) { // 1. The function is a name expression (e.g. "parseInt()"). // If we are inside a with() block, then there is an implicit 'this' value, // otherwise 'this' is undefined. Scope.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RuntimeScope_ImplicitThis); } else if (this.Target is MemberAccessExpression targetMemberAccessExpression) { // 2. The function is a member access expression (e.g. "Math.cos()"). // In this case this = Math. // Unless it's a super call like super.blah(). if (targetMemberAccessExpression.Base is SuperExpression) { EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(targetBase); } } else { // 3. Neither of the above (e.g. "(function() { return 5 })()") // In this case this = undefined. EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); } // Emit an array containing the function arguments. GenerateArgumentsArray(generator, optimizationInfo); // Call FunctionInstance.CallLateBound(thisValue, argumentValues) generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_CallWithStackTrace); // Allow reuse of the temporary variable. if (targetBase != null) { generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(targetBase); } }
/// <summary> /// Pushes the value of the reference onto the stack. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> /// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if /// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to output <c>null</c> instead. </param> public void GenerateGet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, bool throwIfUnresolvable) { // This method generates code to retrieve the value of a variable, given the name of // variable and scope in which the variable is being referenced. The variable was // not necessary declared in this scope - it might be declared in any of the parent // scopes (together called a scope chain). The general algorithm is to start at the // head of the chain and search backwards until the variable is found. There are // two types of scopes: declarative scopes and object scopes. Object scopes are hard - // it cannot be known at compile time whether the variable exists or not so runtime // checks have to be inserted. Declarative scopes are easier - variables have to be // declared and cannot be deleted. There is one tricky bit: new variables can be // introduced into a declarative scope at runtime by a non-strict eval() statement. // Even worse, variables that were introduced by means of an eval() *can* be deleted. var scope = this.Scope; ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = null; var endOfGet = generator.CreateLabel(); do { if (scope is DeclarativeScope) { // The variable was declared in this scope. var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name); if (variable != null) { if (scope.ExistsAtRuntime == false) { // The scope has been optimized away. The value of the variable is stored // in an ILVariable. // Declare an IL local variable if no storage location has been allocated yet. if (variable.Store == null) variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), variable.Name); // Load the value from the variable. generator.LoadVariable(variable.Store); // Ensure that we match ResultType. EmitConversion.Convert(generator, variable.Type, this.ResultType, optimizationInfo); } else { // scope.Values[index] if (scopeVariable == null) EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); else generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_Values); generator.LoadInt32(variable.Index); generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object)); } // The variable was found - no need to search any more parent scopes. break; } else { // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been // introduced by an eval() statement. if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true) { // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) { if (scopeVariable == null) EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); else generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue); var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause); // Load the value of the variable. if (scopeVariable == null) EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); else generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_GetValue); generator.Branch(endOfGet); // } generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause); } } } else { if (scope.ParentScope == null) { // Global variable access // ------------------------------------------- // __object_cacheKey = null; // __object_property_cachedIndex = 0; // ... // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey) // xxx = object.InlineGetPropertyValue("variable", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey) // else // xxx = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex]; // Get a reference to the global object. if (scopeVariable == null) EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); else generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject); // TODO: share these variables somehow. var cacheKey = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object)); var cachedIndex = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(int)); // Store the object into a temp variable. var objectInstance = generator.DeclareVariable(PrimitiveType.Object); generator.StoreVariable(objectInstance); // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey) generator.LoadVariable(cacheKey); generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineCacheKey); var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfEqual(elseClause); // value = object.InlineGetProperty("property", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey) generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cachedIndex); generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cacheKey); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineGetPropertyValue); var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Branch(endOfIf); // else generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause); // value = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex]; generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlinePropertyValues); generator.LoadVariable(cachedIndex); generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object)); // End of the if statement generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf); // Check if the value is null. generator.Duplicate(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfGet); if (scope.ParentScope != null) generator.Pop(); } else { // Gets the value of a variable in an object scope. if (scopeVariable == null) EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); else generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope)); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject); generator.LoadString(this.Name); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_GetPropertyValue_Object); // Check if the value is null. generator.Duplicate(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfGet); if (scope.ParentScope != null) generator.Pop(); } } // Try the parent scope. if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true) { if (scopeVariable == null) { scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope)); EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); } else { generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable); } generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope); generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable); } scope = scope.ParentScope; } while (scope != null); // Throw an error if the name does not exist and throwIfUnresolvable is true. if (scope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == true) EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, this.Name + " is not defined", optimizationInfo); // Release the temporary variable. if (scopeVariable != null) generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable); // Define a label at the end. generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfGet); // Object scope references may have side-effects (because of getters) so if the value // is to be ignored we evaluate the value then pop the value from the stack. //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true) // generator.Pop(); }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Literals cannot have side-effects so if a return value is not expected then generate // nothing. //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true) // return; if (this.Value is int) generator.LoadInt32((int)this.Value); else if (this.Value is double) generator.LoadDouble((double)this.Value); else if (this.Value is string) generator.LoadString((string)this.Value); else if (this.Value is bool) generator.LoadBoolean((bool)this.Value); else if (this.Value is RegularExpressionLiteral) { // RegExp var sharedRegExpVariable = optimizationInfo.GetRegExpVariable(generator, (RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value); var label1 = generator.CreateLabel(); var label2 = generator.CreateLabel(); // if (sharedRegExp == null) { generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable); generator.LoadNull(); generator.BranchIfNotEqual(label1); // sharedRegExp = Global.RegExp.Construct(source, flags) EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp); generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Pattern); generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Flags); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct); generator.Duplicate(); generator.StoreVariable(sharedRegExpVariable); // } else { generator.Branch(label2); generator.DefineLabelPosition(label1); // Global.RegExp.Construct(sharedRegExp, flags) EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp); generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable); generator.LoadNull(); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct); // } generator.DefineLabelPosition(label2); } else if (this.Value == Null.Value) { // Null. EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator); } else if (this.Value == Undefined.Value) { // Undefined. EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); } else if (this.Value is List<Expression>) { // Construct an array literal. var arrayLiteral = (List<Expression>)this.Value; // Operands for ArrayConstructor.New() are: an ArrayConstructor instance (ArrayConstructor), an array (object[]) // ArrayConstructor EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Array); // object[] generator.LoadInt32(arrayLiteral.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(object)); for (int i = 0; i < arrayLiteral.Count; i ++) { // Operands for StoreArrayElement() are: an array (object[]), index (int), value (object). // Array generator.Duplicate(); // Index generator.LoadInt32(i); // Value var elementExpression = arrayLiteral[i]; if (elementExpression == null) generator.LoadNull(); else { elementExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, elementExpression.ResultType); } // Store the element value. generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); } // ArrayConstructor.New(object[]) generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Array_New); } else if (this.Value is Dictionary<string, object>) { // This is an object literal. var properties = (Dictionary<string, object>)this.Value; // Create a new object. EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Object); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Object_Construct); foreach (var keyValuePair in properties) { string propertyName = keyValuePair.Key; object propertyValue = keyValuePair.Value; generator.Duplicate(); generator.LoadString(propertyName); if (propertyValue is Expression) { // Add a new property to the object. var dataPropertyValue = (Expression)propertyValue; dataPropertyValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Support the inferred function displayName property. if (dataPropertyValue is FunctionExpression) ((FunctionExpression)dataPropertyValue).GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, propertyName, false); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, dataPropertyValue.ResultType); generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_String); } else if (propertyValue is Parser.ObjectLiteralAccessor) { // Add a new getter/setter to the object. var accessorValue = (Parser.ObjectLiteralAccessor)propertyValue; if (accessorValue.Getter != null) { accessorValue.Getter.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Support the inferred function displayName property. accessorValue.Getter.GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, "get " + propertyName, true); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, accessorValue.Getter.ResultType); } else generator.LoadNull(); if (accessorValue.Setter != null) { accessorValue.Setter.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Support the inferred function displayName property. accessorValue.Setter.GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, "set " + propertyName, true); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, accessorValue.Setter.ResultType); } else generator.LoadNull(); generator.LoadInt32((int)Library.PropertyAttributes.FullAccess); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.PropertyDescriptor_Constructor3); generator.LoadBoolean(false); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_DefineProperty); generator.Pop(); } else throw new InvalidOperationException("Invalid property value type in object literal."); } } else throw new NotImplementedException("Unknown literal type."); }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Literals cannot have side-effects so if a return value is not expected then generate // nothing. //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true) // return; if (this.Value is int) { generator.LoadInt32((int)this.Value); } else if (this.Value is double) { generator.LoadDouble((double)this.Value); } else if (this.Value is string) { generator.LoadString((string)this.Value); } else if (this.Value is bool) { generator.LoadBoolean((bool)this.Value); } else if (this.Value is RegularExpressionLiteral) { // RegExp var sharedRegExpVariable = optimizationInfo.GetRegExpVariable(generator, (RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value); var label1 = generator.CreateLabel(); var label2 = generator.CreateLabel(); // if (sharedRegExp == null) { generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable); generator.LoadNull(); generator.BranchIfNotEqual(label1); // sharedRegExp = Global.RegExp.Construct(source, flags) EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp); generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Pattern); generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Flags); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct); generator.Duplicate(); generator.StoreVariable(sharedRegExpVariable); // } else { generator.Branch(label2); generator.DefineLabelPosition(label1); // Global.RegExp.Construct(sharedRegExp, flags) EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp); generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable); generator.LoadNull(); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct); // } generator.DefineLabelPosition(label2); } else if (this.Value == Null.Value) { // Null. EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator); } else if (this.Value == Undefined.Value) { // Undefined. EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); } else if (this.Value is List <Expression> ) { // Construct an array literal. var arrayLiteral = (List <Expression>) this.Value; // Operands for ArrayConstructor.New() are: an ArrayConstructor instance (ArrayConstructor), an array (object[]) // ArrayConstructor EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Array); // object[] generator.LoadInt32(arrayLiteral.Count); generator.NewArray(typeof(object)); for (int i = 0; i < arrayLiteral.Count; i++) { // Operands for StoreArrayElement() are: an array (object[]), index (int), value (object). // Array generator.Duplicate(); // Index generator.LoadInt32(i); // Value var elementExpression = arrayLiteral[i]; if (elementExpression == null) { generator.LoadNull(); } else { elementExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, elementExpression.ResultType); } // Store the element value. generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object)); } // ArrayConstructor.New(object[]) generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Array_New); } else if (this.Value is List <KeyValuePair <Expression, Expression> > ) { // This is an object literal. var properties = (List <KeyValuePair <Expression, Expression> >) this.Value; // Create a new object. EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Object); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Object_Construct); foreach (var keyValuePair in properties) { Expression propertyName = keyValuePair.Key; Expression propertyValue = keyValuePair.Value; generator.Duplicate(); // The key can be a property name or an expression that evaluates to a name. propertyName.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); EmitConversion.ToPropertyKey(generator, propertyName.ResultType); var functionValue = propertyValue as FunctionExpression; if (functionValue != null && functionValue.DeclarationType == FunctionDeclarationType.Getter) { // Add a getter to the object. functionValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Support the inferred function displayName property. if (propertyName is LiteralExpression && ((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value is string) { functionValue.GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, "get " + (string)((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value, true); } generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ReflectionHelpers_SetObjectLiteralGetter); } else if (functionValue != null && functionValue.DeclarationType == FunctionDeclarationType.Setter) { // Add a setter to the object. functionValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Support the inferred function displayName property. if (propertyName is LiteralExpression && ((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value is string) { functionValue.GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, "set " + (string)((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value, true); } generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ReflectionHelpers_SetObjectLiteralSetter); } else { // Add a new property to the object. propertyValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Support the inferred function displayName property. if (propertyValue is FunctionExpression && propertyName is LiteralExpression && ((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value is string) { ((FunctionExpression)propertyValue).GenerateDisplayName(generator, optimizationInfo, (string)((LiteralExpression)propertyName).Value, false); } EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, propertyValue.ResultType); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ReflectionHelpers_SetObjectLiteralValue); } } } else { throw new NotImplementedException("Unknown literal type."); } }
/// <summary> /// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param> /// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param> /// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this /// object. </returns> protected override void GenerateStub(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount) { // Here is what we are going to generate. //private static object SampleBinder(ScriptEngine engine, object thisObject, object[] arguments) //{ // // Target function signature: int (bool, int, string, object). // bool param1; // int param2; // string param3; // object param4; // param1 = arguments[0] != 0; // param2 = TypeConverter.ToInt32(arguments[1]); // param3 = TypeConverter.ToString(arguments[2]); // param4 = Undefined.Value; // return thisObject.targetMethod(param1, param2, param3, param4); //} // Find the target method. var binderMethod = this.buckets[Math.Min(argumentCount, this.buckets.Length - 1)]; // Constrain the number of apparent arguments to within the required bounds. int minArgumentCount = binderMethod.RequiredParameterCount; int maxArgumentCount = binderMethod.RequiredParameterCount + binderMethod.OptionalParameterCount; if (binderMethod.HasParamArray == true) maxArgumentCount = int.MaxValue; foreach (var argument in binderMethod.GenerateArguments(generator, Math.Min(Math.Max(argumentCount, minArgumentCount), maxArgumentCount))) { switch (argument.Source) { case BinderArgumentSource.ScriptEngine: // Load the "engine" parameter passed by the client. generator.LoadArgument(0); break; case BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue: // Load the "this" parameter passed by the client. generator.LoadArgument(1); bool inheritsFromObjectInstance = typeof(ObjectInstance).IsAssignableFrom(argument.Type); if (argument.Type.IsClass == true && inheritsFromObjectInstance == false && argument.Type != typeof(string) && argument.Type != typeof(object)) { // If the "this" object is an unsupported class, pass it through unmodified. generator.CastClass(argument.Type); } else { if (argument.Type != typeof(object)) { // If the target "this" object type is not of type object, throw an error if // the value is undefined or null. generator.Duplicate(); var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object)); generator.StoreVariable(temp); generator.LoadArgument(0); generator.LoadVariable(temp); generator.LoadString(binderMethod.Name); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_VerifyThisObject); generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp); } // Convert to the target type. EmitTypeConversion(generator, typeof(object), argument.Type); if (argument.Type != typeof(ObjectInstance) && inheritsFromObjectInstance == true) { // EmitConversionToObjectInstance can emit null if the toType is derived from ObjectInstance. // Therefore, if the value emitted is null it means that the "thisObject" is a type derived // from ObjectInstance (e.g. FunctionInstance) and the value provided is a different type // (e.g. ArrayInstance). In this case, throw an exception explaining that the function is // not generic. var endOfThrowLabel = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Duplicate(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfThrowLabel); generator.LoadArgument(0); EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("The method '{0}' is not generic", binderMethod.Name)); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfThrowLabel); } } break; case BinderArgumentSource.InputParameter: if (argument.InputParameterIndex < argumentCount) { // Load the argument onto the stack. generator.LoadArgument(2); generator.LoadInt32(argument.InputParameterIndex); generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object)); // Get some flags that apply to the parameter. var parameterFlags = JSParameterFlags.None; var parameterAttribute = argument.GetCustomAttribute<JSParameterAttribute>(); if (parameterAttribute != null) { if (argument.Type != typeof(ObjectInstance)) throw new NotImplementedException("[JSParameter] is only supported for arguments of type ObjectInstance."); parameterFlags = parameterAttribute.Flags; } if ((parameterFlags & JSParameterFlags.DoNotConvert) == 0) { // Convert the input parameter to the correct type. EmitTypeConversion(generator, typeof(object), argument); } else { // Don't do argument conversion. /*var endOfThrowLabel = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.IsInstance(typeof(ObjectInstance)); generator.Duplicate(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfThrowLabel); EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("Parameter {1} parameter of '{0}' must be an object", binderMethod.Name, argument.InputParameterIndex)); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfThrowLabel);*/ } } else { // The target method has more parameters than we have input values. EmitUndefined(generator, argument); } break; } } // Emit the call. binderMethod.GenerateCall(generator); // Convert the return value. if (binderMethod.ReturnType == typeof(void)) EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); else { EmitTypeConversion(generator, binderMethod.ReturnType, typeof(object)); // Convert a null return value to Null.Value or Undefined.Value. var endOfSpecialCaseLabel = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Duplicate(); generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfSpecialCaseLabel); generator.Pop(); if ((binderMethod.Flags & JSFunctionFlags.ConvertNullReturnValueToUndefined) != 0) EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); else EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator); generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfSpecialCaseLabel); } // End the IL. generator.Complete(); }
/// <summary> /// Generates IL for the script. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> protected override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Method signature: object FunctionDelegate(Compiler.Scope scope, object thisObject, Library.FunctionInstance functionObject, object[] arguments) // Initialize the scope (note: the initial scope for a function is always declarative). this.InitialScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo); // Verify the scope is correct. VerifyScope(generator); // In ES3 the "this" value must be an object. See 10.4.3 in the spec. if (this.StrictMode == false && this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasThis == true) { // if (thisObject == null || thisObject == Null.Value || thisObject == Undefined.Value) EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator); generator.LoadNull(); generator.CompareEqual(); EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator); EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator); generator.CompareEqual(); generator.BitwiseOr(); EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator); EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); generator.CompareEqual(); generator.BitwiseOr(); // { var startOfFalse = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.BranchIfFalse(startOfFalse); // thisObject = engine.Global; EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Global); // } else { var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel(); generator.Branch(endOfIf); generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfFalse); // thisObject = TypeConverter.ToObject(thisObject); EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator); EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo); // } generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf); EmitHelpers.StoreThis(generator); } // Transfer the function name into the scope. if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.Name) == false && this.IncludeNameInScope == true && this.ArgumentNames.Contains(this.Name) == false && optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasVariable(this.Name)) { EmitHelpers.LoadFunction(generator); var functionName = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, this.Name); functionName.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false); } // Transfer the arguments object into the scope. if (this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasArguments == true && this.ArgumentNames.Contains("arguments") == false) { // prototype EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Object); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_InstancePrototype); // callee EmitHelpers.LoadFunction(generator); generator.CastClass(typeof(Library.UserDefinedFunction)); // scope EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope)); // argumentValues EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator); generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.Arguments_Constructor); var arguments = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, "arguments"); arguments.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false); } // Transfer the argument values into the scope. // Note: the arguments array can be smaller than expected. if (this.ArgumentNames.Count > 0) { var endOfArguments = generator.CreateLabel(); for (int i = 0; i < this.ArgumentNames.Count; i++) { // Check if a duplicate argument name exists. bool duplicate = false; for (int j = i + 1; j < this.ArgumentNames.Count; j++) { if (this.ArgumentNames[i] == this.ArgumentNames[j]) { duplicate = true; break; } } if (duplicate == true) { continue; } // Check if an array element exists. EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator); generator.LoadArrayLength(); generator.LoadInt32(i); generator.BranchIfLessThanOrEqual(endOfArguments); // Store the array element in the scope. EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator); generator.LoadInt32(i); generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object)); var argument = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, this.ArgumentNames[i]); argument.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false); } generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfArguments); } // Initialize any declarations. this.InitialScope.GenerateDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo); //EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator); //EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, PrimitiveType.Any); //generator.Pop(); // Generate code for the body of the function. this.AbstractSyntaxTree.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); // Define the return target - this is where the return statement jumps to. // ReturnTarget can be null if there were no return statements. if (optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget != null) { generator.DefineLabelPosition(optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget); } // Load the return value. If the variable is null, there were no return statements. if (optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable != null) { // Return the value stored in the variable. Will be null if execution hits the end // of the function without encountering any return statements. generator.LoadVariable(optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable); } else { // There were no return statements - return null. generator.LoadNull(); } }
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo) { // Literals cannot have side-effects so if a return value is not expected then generate // nothing. //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true) // return; if (this.Value is int) { generator.LoadInt32((int)this.Value); } else if (this.Value is double) { generator.LoadDouble((double)this.Value); } else if (this.Value is string) { generator.LoadString((string)this.Value); } else if (this.Value is bool) { generator.LoadBoolean((bool)this.Value); } else if (this.Value is RegularExpressionLiteral) { // RegExp var sharedRegExpVariable = optimizationInfo.GetRegExpVariable(generator, (RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value); var label1 = generator.CreateLabel(); var label2 = generator.CreateLabel(); // if (sharedRegExp == null) { generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable); generator.BranchIfNotNull(label1); // sharedRegExp = Global.RegExp.Construct(source, flags) EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp); generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Pattern); generator.LoadString(((RegularExpressionLiteral)this.Value).Flags); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct); generator.Duplicate(); generator.StoreVariable(sharedRegExpVariable); // } else { generator.Branch(label2); generator.DefineLabelPosition(label1); // Global.RegExp.Construct(sharedRegExp, flags) EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_RegExp); generator.LoadVariable(sharedRegExpVariable); generator.LoadNull(); generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.RegExp_Construct); // } generator.DefineLabelPosition(label2); } else if (this.Value == Null.Value) { // Null. EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator); } else if (this.Value == Undefined.Value) { // Undefined. EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator); } else { throw new NotImplementedException("Unknown literal type."); } }