/// <summary>
/// Scan part of the FlipScan algorithm<br>
/// When a triangle pair isn't flippable we will scan for the next
/// point that is inside the flip triangle scan area. When found
/// we generate a new flipEdgeEvent
/// </summary>
/// <param name="tcx"></param>
/// <param name="ep">last point on the edge we are traversing</param>
/// <param name="eq">first point on the edge we are traversing</param>
/// <param name="flipTriangle">the current triangle sharing the point eq with edge</param>
/// <param name="t"></param>
/// <param name="p"></param>
private static void FlipScanEdgeEvent(DTSweepContext tcx, TriangulationPoint ep, TriangulationPoint eq,
DelaunayTriangle flipTriangle, DelaunayTriangle t, TriangulationPoint p)
{
DelaunayTriangle ot;
TriangulationPoint op, newP;
bool inScanArea;
ot = t.NeighborAcross(p);
op = ot.OppositePoint(t, p);
if (ot == null)
{
// If we want to integrate the fillEdgeEvent do it here
// With current implementation we should never get here
throw new Exception("[BUG:FIXME] FLIP failed due to missing triangle");
}
inScanArea = TriangulationUtil.InScanArea(eq, flipTriangle.PointCCW(eq), flipTriangle.PointCW(eq), op);
if (inScanArea)
{
// flip with new edge op->eq
FlipEdgeEvent(tcx, eq, op, ot, op);
// TODO: Actually I just figured out that it should be possible to
// improve this by getting the next ot and op before the the above
// flip and continue the flipScanEdgeEvent here
// set new ot and op here and loop back to inScanArea test
// also need to set a new flipTriangle first
// Turns out at first glance that this is somewhat complicated
// so it will have to wait.
}
else
{
newP = NextFlipPoint(ep, eq, ot, op);
FlipScanEdgeEvent(tcx, ep, eq, flipTriangle, ot, newP);
}
}
public abstract TriangulationConstraint NewConstraint(TriangulationPoint a, TriangulationPoint b);
/// <summary>
/// When we need to traverse from one triangle to the next we need
/// the point in current triangle that is the opposite point to the next
/// triangle.
/// </summary>
private static TriangulationPoint NextFlipPoint(TriangulationPoint ep, TriangulationPoint eq,
DelaunayTriangle ot, TriangulationPoint op)
{
Orientation o2d = TriangulationUtil.Orient2d(eq, op, ep);
if (o2d == Orientation.CW)
{
// Right
return ot.PointCCW(op);
}
else if (o2d == Orientation.CCW)
{
// Left
return ot.PointCW(op);
}
else
{
// TODO: implement support for point on constraint edge
throw new PointOnEdgeException("Point on constrained edge not supported yet");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// After a flip we have two triangles and know that only one will still be
/// intersecting the edge. So decide which to contiune with and legalize the other
/// </summary>
/// <param name="tcx"></param>
/// <param name="o">should be the result of an TriangulationUtil.orient2d( eq, op, ep )</param>
/// <param name="t">triangle 1</param>
/// <param name="ot">triangle 2</param>
/// <param name="p">a point shared by both triangles</param>
/// <param name="op">another point shared by both triangles</param>
/// <returns>returns the triangle still intersecting the edge</returns>
private static DelaunayTriangle NextFlipTriangle(DTSweepContext tcx, Orientation o, DelaunayTriangle t,
DelaunayTriangle ot, TriangulationPoint p,
TriangulationPoint op)
{
int edgeIndex;
if (o == Orientation.CCW)
{
// ot is not crossing edge after flip
edgeIndex = ot.EdgeIndex(p, op);
ot.EdgeIsDelaunay[edgeIndex] = true;
Legalize(tcx, ot);
ot.EdgeIsDelaunay.Clear();
return t;
}
// t is not crossing edge after flip
edgeIndex = t.EdgeIndex(p, op);
t.EdgeIsDelaunay[edgeIndex] = true;
Legalize(tcx, t);
t.EdgeIsDelaunay.Clear();
return ot;
}
private static void EdgeEvent(DTSweepContext tcx, TriangulationPoint ep, TriangulationPoint eq,
DelaunayTriangle triangle, TriangulationPoint point)
{
TriangulationPoint p1, p2;
if (IsEdgeSideOfTriangle(triangle, ep, eq))
{
return;
}
p1 = triangle.PointCCW(point);
Orientation o1 = TriangulationUtil.Orient2d(eq, p1, ep);
if (o1 == Orientation.Collinear)
{
if (triangle.Contains(eq, p1))
{
triangle.MarkConstrainedEdge(eq, p1);
// We are modifying the constraint maybe it would be better to
// not change the given constraint and just keep a variable for the new constraint
tcx.EdgeEvent.ConstrainedEdge.Q = p1;
triangle = triangle.NeighborAcross(point);
EdgeEvent(tcx, ep, p1, triangle, p1);
}
else
{
throw new PointOnEdgeException("EdgeEvent - Point on constrained edge not supported yet");
}
if (tcx.IsDebugEnabled)
{
Debug.WriteLine("EdgeEvent - Point on constrained edge");
}
return;
}
p2 = triangle.PointCW(point);
Orientation o2 = TriangulationUtil.Orient2d(eq, p2, ep);
if (o2 == Orientation.Collinear)
{
if (triangle.Contains(eq, p2))
{
triangle.MarkConstrainedEdge(eq, p2);
// We are modifying the constraint maybe it would be better to
// not change the given constraint and just keep a variable for the new constraint
tcx.EdgeEvent.ConstrainedEdge.Q = p2;
triangle = triangle.NeighborAcross(point);
EdgeEvent(tcx, ep, p2, triangle, p2);
}
else
{
throw new PointOnEdgeException("EdgeEvent - Point on constrained edge not supported yet");
}
if (tcx.IsDebugEnabled)
{
Debug.WriteLine("EdgeEvent - Point on constrained edge");
}
return;
}
if (o1 == o2)
{
// Need to decide if we are rotating CW or CCW to get to a triangle
// that will cross edge
if (o1 == Orientation.CW)
{
triangle = triangle.NeighborCCW(point);
}
else
{
triangle = triangle.NeighborCW(point);
}
EdgeEvent(tcx, ep, eq, triangle, point);
}
else
{
// This triangle crosses constraint so lets flippin start!
FlipEdgeEvent(tcx, ep, eq, triangle, point);
}
}
private static void FlipEdgeEvent(DTSweepContext tcx, TriangulationPoint ep, TriangulationPoint eq,
DelaunayTriangle t, TriangulationPoint p)
{
TriangulationPoint op, newP;
DelaunayTriangle ot;
bool inScanArea;
ot = t.NeighborAcross(p);
op = ot.OppositePoint(t, p);
if (ot == null)
{
// If we want to integrate the fillEdgeEvent do it here
// With current implementation we should never get here
throw new InvalidOperationException("[BUG:FIXME] FLIP failed due to missing triangle");
}
inScanArea = TriangulationUtil.InScanArea(p, t.PointCCW(p), t.PointCW(p), op);
if (inScanArea)
{
// Lets rotate shared edge one vertex CW
RotateTrianglePair(t, p, ot, op);
tcx.MapTriangleToNodes(t);
tcx.MapTriangleToNodes(ot);
if (p == eq && op == ep)
{
if (eq == tcx.EdgeEvent.ConstrainedEdge.Q
&& ep == tcx.EdgeEvent.ConstrainedEdge.P)
{
if (tcx.IsDebugEnabled) Console.WriteLine("[FLIP] - constrained edge done"); // TODO: remove
t.MarkConstrainedEdge(ep, eq);
ot.MarkConstrainedEdge(ep, eq);
Legalize(tcx, t);
Legalize(tcx, ot);
}
else
{
if (tcx.IsDebugEnabled) Console.WriteLine("[FLIP] - subedge done"); // TODO: remove
// XXX: I think one of the triangles should be legalized here?
}
}
else
{
if (tcx.IsDebugEnabled)
Console.WriteLine("[FLIP] - flipping and continuing with triangle still crossing edge");
// TODO: remove
Orientation o = TriangulationUtil.Orient2d(eq, op, ep);
t = NextFlipTriangle(tcx, o, t, ot, p, op);
FlipEdgeEvent(tcx, ep, eq, t, p);
}
}
else
{
newP = NextFlipPoint(ep, eq, ot, op);
FlipScanEdgeEvent(tcx, ep, eq, t, ot, newP);
EdgeEvent(tcx, ep, eq, t, p);
}
}
//TODO: Port note: There were some structural differences here.
private static bool IsEdgeSideOfTriangle(DelaunayTriangle triangle, TriangulationPoint ep, TriangulationPoint eq)
{
int index;
index = triangle.EdgeIndex(ep, eq);
if (index != -1)
{
triangle.MarkConstrainedEdge(index);
triangle = triangle.Neighbors[index];
if (triangle != null)
{
triangle.MarkConstrainedEdge(ep, eq);
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new front triangle and legalize it
/// </summary>
private static AdvancingFrontNode NewFrontTriangle(DTSweepContext tcx, TriangulationPoint point,
AdvancingFrontNode node)
{
AdvancingFrontNode newNode;
DelaunayTriangle triangle;
triangle = new DelaunayTriangle(point, node.Point, node.Next.Point);
triangle.MarkNeighbor(node.Triangle);
tcx.Triangles.Add(triangle);
newNode = new AdvancingFrontNode(point);
newNode.Next = node.Next;
newNode.Prev = node;
node.Next.Prev = newNode;
node.Next = newNode;
tcx.AddNode(newNode); // XXX: BST
if (!Legalize(tcx, triangle))
{
tcx.MapTriangleToNodes(triangle);
}
return newNode;
}
/// <summary>
/// Find closes node to the left of the new point and
/// create a new triangle. If needed new holes and basins
/// will be filled to.
/// </summary>
private static AdvancingFrontNode PointEvent(DTSweepContext tcx, TriangulationPoint point)
{
AdvancingFrontNode node, newNode;
node = tcx.LocateNode(point);
newNode = NewFrontTriangle(tcx, point, node);
// Only need to check +epsilon since point never have smaller
// x value than node due to how we fetch nodes from the front
if (point.X <= node.Point.X + TriangulationUtil.EPSILON)
{
Fill(tcx, node);
}
tcx.AddNode(newNode);
FillAdvancingFront(tcx, newNode);
return newNode;
}
/// <summary>
/// Rotates a triangle pair one vertex CW
/// n2 n2
/// P +-----+ P +-----+
/// | t /| |\ t |
/// | / | | \ |
/// n1| / |n3 n1| \ |n3
/// | / | after CW | \ |
/// |/ oT | | oT \|
/// +-----+ oP +-----+
/// n4 n4
/// </summary>
private static void RotateTrianglePair(DelaunayTriangle t, TriangulationPoint p, DelaunayTriangle ot,
TriangulationPoint op)
{
DelaunayTriangle n1, n2, n3, n4;
n1 = t.NeighborCCW(p);
n2 = t.NeighborCW(p);
n3 = ot.NeighborCCW(op);
n4 = ot.NeighborCW(op);
bool ce1, ce2, ce3, ce4;
ce1 = t.GetConstrainedEdgeCCW(p);
ce2 = t.GetConstrainedEdgeCW(p);
ce3 = ot.GetConstrainedEdgeCCW(op);
ce4 = ot.GetConstrainedEdgeCW(op);
bool de1, de2, de3, de4;
de1 = t.GetDelaunayEdgeCCW(p);
de2 = t.GetDelaunayEdgeCW(p);
de3 = ot.GetDelaunayEdgeCCW(op);
de4 = ot.GetDelaunayEdgeCW(op);
t.Legalize(p, op);
ot.Legalize(op, p);
// Remap dEdge
ot.SetDelaunayEdgeCCW(p, de1);
t.SetDelaunayEdgeCW(p, de2);
t.SetDelaunayEdgeCCW(op, de3);
ot.SetDelaunayEdgeCW(op, de4);
// Remap cEdge
ot.SetConstrainedEdgeCCW(p, ce1);
t.SetConstrainedEdgeCW(p, ce2);
t.SetConstrainedEdgeCCW(op, ce3);
ot.SetConstrainedEdgeCW(op, ce4);
// Remap neighbors
// XXX: might optimize the markNeighbor by keeping track of
// what side should be assigned to what neighbor after the
// rotation. Now mark neighbor does lots of testing to find
// the right side.
t.Neighbors.Clear();
ot.Neighbors.Clear();
if (n1 != null) ot.MarkNeighbor(n1);
if (n2 != null) t.MarkNeighbor(n2);
if (n3 != null) t.MarkNeighbor(n3);
if (n4 != null) ot.MarkNeighbor(n4);
t.MarkNeighbor(ot);
}
public abstract TriangulationConstraint NewConstraint(TriangulationPoint a, TriangulationPoint b);
