public Block GenerateBlock(
ByteArray blockHash,
ByteArray transactionHash,
InputInfo[] inputs,
OutputInfo[] outputs)
{
BlockHeader blockHeader = new BlockHeader()
{
BlockHash = blockHash,
BlockNonce = 0,
BlockTargetDifficulty = 0,
BlockTimestamp = this.GetCurrentBlockTimeStamp(),
BlockTimestampUnix = 0,
BlockVersion = 1,
MerkleRootHash = ByteArray.Empty,
PreviousBlockHash = this.previousBlockHash,
};
this.blockTimeStamp = this.blockTimeStamp.AddDays(1);
string expectedFileName = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "blk{0:00000}.dat", this.GetCurentBlockchainFileIndex());
Block block = new Block(expectedFileName, blockHeader);
Transaction transaction = new Transaction()
{
TransactionHash = transactionHash,
TransactionLockTime = 0,
TransactionVersion = 1,
};
foreach (InputInfo inputInfo in inputs)
{
TransactionInput transactionInput = new TransactionInput()
{
InputScript = ByteArray.Empty,
SourceTransactionHash = inputInfo.SourceTransactionHash,
SourceTransactionOutputIndex = inputInfo.SourceTransactionOutputIndex,
};
transaction.AddInput(transactionInput);
}
foreach (OutputInfo outputInfo in outputs)
{
TransactionOutput transactionOutput = new TransactionOutput()
{
OutputScript = ByteArray.Empty,
OutputValueSatoshi = (ulong)(outputInfo.OutputValueSatoshi * DatabaseGenerator.BtcToSatoshi),
};
transaction.AddOutput(transactionOutput);
}
block.AddTransaction(transaction);
this.previousBlockHash = block.BlockHeader.BlockHash;
return block;
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds a new transaction to the list of transactions.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="transaction">
/// The Bitcoin transaction to be added to the list of transactions.
/// </param>
public void AddTransaction(Transaction transaction)
{
this.transactions.Add(transaction);
}
/// <summary>
/// Parses a Bitcoin transaction.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="blockMemoryStreamReader">
/// Provides access to a section of the Bitcoin blockchain file.
/// </param>
/// <returns>
/// The Bitcoin transaction that was parsed.
/// </returns>
private static Transaction ParseTransaction(BlockMemoryStreamReader blockMemoryStreamReader)
{
Transaction transaction = new Transaction();
int positionInBaseStreamAtTransactionStart = (int)blockMemoryStreamReader.BaseStream.Position;
transaction.TransactionVersion = blockMemoryStreamReader.ReadUInt32();
int inputsCount = (int)blockMemoryStreamReader.ReadVariableLengthInteger();
for (int inputIndex = 0; inputIndex < inputsCount; inputIndex++)
{
TransactionInput transactionInput = BlockchainParser.ParseTransactionInput(blockMemoryStreamReader);
transaction.AddInput(transactionInput);
}
int outputsCount = (int)blockMemoryStreamReader.ReadVariableLengthInteger();
for (int outputIndex = 0; outputIndex < outputsCount; outputIndex++)
{
TransactionOutput transactionOutput = BlockchainParser.ParseTransactionOutput(blockMemoryStreamReader);
transaction.AddOutput(transactionOutput);
}
// TODO: Need to find out more details about the semantic of TransactionLockTime.
transaction.TransactionLockTime = blockMemoryStreamReader.ReadUInt32();
int positionInBaseStreamAfterTransactionEnd = (int)blockMemoryStreamReader.BaseStream.Position;
using (SHA256Managed sha256 = new SHA256Managed())
{
//// We need to calculate the double SHA256 hash of this transaction.
//// We need to access the buffer that contains the transaction that we jut read through.
//// Here we take advantage of the fact that the entire block was loaded as an in-memory buffer.
//// The base stream of blockMemoryStreamReader is that in-memory buffer.
byte[] baseBuffer = blockMemoryStreamReader.GetBuffer();
int transactionBufferSize = positionInBaseStreamAfterTransactionEnd - positionInBaseStreamAtTransactionStart;
byte[] hash1 = sha256.ComputeHash(baseBuffer, positionInBaseStreamAtTransactionStart, transactionBufferSize);
transaction.TransactionHash = new ByteArray(sha256.ComputeHash(hash1).ReverseByteArray());
}
return transaction;
}