/// <summary>Add in reset management events to the APSIM spec for the specified paddock.</summary> /// <param name="paddock">The paddock.</param> /// <param name="simulation">The simulation to add the management operations to.</param> /// <exception cref="System.Exception">Cannot find soil water reset date</exception> /// <exception cref="Exception">Cannot find soil water reset date</exception> private static void AddResetDatesToManagement(Paddock paddock, APSIMSpecification simulation) { // Reset if (paddock.SoilWaterSampleDate != DateTime.MinValue) { if (paddock.SoilNitrogenSampleDate == DateTime.MinValue) { paddock.SoilNitrogenSampleDate = paddock.SoilWaterSampleDate; } Sow sowing = YieldProphetUtility.GetCropBeingSown(paddock.Management); if (sowing != null && sowing.Date != DateTime.MinValue) { List <Management> resetActions = new List <Management>(); // reset at sowing if the sample dates are after sowing. if (paddock.SoilWaterSampleDate > sowing.Date) { resetActions.Add(new ResetWater() { Date = sowing.Date }); resetActions.Add(new ResetSurfaceOrganicMatter() { Date = sowing.Date }); } if (paddock.SoilNitrogenSampleDate > sowing.Date) { resetActions.Add(new ResetNitrogen() { Date = sowing.Date }); } // reset on the sample dates. resetActions.Add(new ResetWater() { Date = paddock.SoilWaterSampleDate }); resetActions.Add(new ResetSurfaceOrganicMatter() { Date = paddock.SoilWaterSampleDate }); resetActions.Add(new ResetNitrogen() { Date = paddock.SoilNitrogenSampleDate }); simulation.Management.InsertRange(0, resetActions); } } }
/// <summary>Do all soil related settings.</summary> /// <param name="simulation">The specification to use</param> /// <param name="workingFolder">The folder where files shoud be created.</param> private static void DoSoil(APSIMSpecification simulation, string workingFolder) { Soil soil; if (simulation.Soil == null) { if (simulation.SoilPath.StartsWith("<Soil")) { // Soil and Landscape grid XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument(); doc.LoadXml(simulation.SoilPath); soil = XmlUtilities.Deserialise(doc.DocumentElement, typeof(Soil)) as Soil; } else if (simulation.SoilPath.StartsWith("http")) { // Soil and Landscape grid string xml; using (var client = new WebClient()) { xml = client.DownloadString(simulation.SoilPath); } XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument(); doc.LoadXml(xml); List <XmlNode> soils = XmlUtilities.ChildNodes(doc.DocumentElement, "Soil"); if (soils.Count == 0) { throw new Exception("Cannot find soil in Soil and Landscape Grid"); } soil = XmlUtilities.Deserialise(soils[0], typeof(Soil)) as Soil; } else { // Apsoil web service. APSOIL.Service apsoilService = new APSOIL.Service(); string soilXml = apsoilService.SoilXML(simulation.SoilPath.Replace("\r\n", "")); if (soilXml == string.Empty) { throw new Exception("Cannot find soil: " + simulation.SoilPath); } soil = SoilUtilities.FromXML(soilXml); } } else { // Just use the soil we already have soil = simulation.Soil; } // Make sure we have a soil crop parameterisation. If not then try creating one // based on wheat. Sow sowing = YieldProphetUtility.GetCropBeingSown(simulation.Management); string[] cropNames = soil.Water.Crops.Select(c => c.Name).ToArray(); if (cropNames.Length == 0) { throw new Exception("Cannot find any crop parameterisations in soil: " + simulation.SoilPath); } if (sowing != null && !StringUtilities.Contains(cropNames, sowing.Crop)) { SoilCrop wheat = soil.Water.Crops.Find(c => c.Name.Equals("wheat", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)); if (wheat == null) { // Use the first crop instead. wheat = soil.Water.Crops[0]; } SoilCrop newSoilCrop = new SoilCrop(); newSoilCrop.Name = sowing.Crop; newSoilCrop.Thickness = wheat.Thickness; newSoilCrop.LL = wheat.LL; newSoilCrop.KL = wheat.KL; newSoilCrop.XF = wheat.XF; soil.Water.Crops.Add(newSoilCrop); } // Remove any initwater nodes. soil.InitialWater = null; // Transfer the simulation samples to the soil if (simulation.Samples != null) { soil.Samples = simulation.Samples; } if (simulation.InitTotalWater != 0) { soil.InitialWater = new InitialWater(); soil.InitialWater.PercentMethod = InitialWater.PercentMethodEnum.FilledFromTop; double pawc; if (sowing == null || sowing.Crop == null) { pawc = MathUtilities.Sum(PAWC.OfSoilmm(soil)); soil.InitialWater.RelativeTo = "LL15"; } else { SoilCrop crop = soil.Water.Crops.Find(c => c.Name.Equals(sowing.Crop, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)); pawc = MathUtilities.Sum(PAWC.OfCropmm(soil, crop)); soil.InitialWater.RelativeTo = crop.Name; } soil.InitialWater.FractionFull = Convert.ToDouble(simulation.InitTotalWater) / pawc; } if (simulation.InitTotalNitrogen != 0) { // Add in a sample. Sample nitrogenSample = new Sample(); nitrogenSample.Name = "NitrogenSample"; soil.Samples.Add(nitrogenSample); nitrogenSample.Thickness = new double[] { 150, 150, 3000 }; nitrogenSample.NO3Units = Nitrogen.NUnitsEnum.kgha; nitrogenSample.NH4Units = Nitrogen.NUnitsEnum.kgha; nitrogenSample.NO3 = new double[] { 6.0, 2.1, 0.1 }; nitrogenSample.NH4 = new double[] { 0.5, 0.1, 0.1 }; nitrogenSample.OC = new double[] { double.NaN, double.NaN, double.NaN }; nitrogenSample.EC = new double[] { double.NaN, double.NaN, double.NaN }; nitrogenSample.PH = new double[] { double.NaN, double.NaN, double.NaN }; double Scale = Convert.ToDouble(simulation.InitTotalNitrogen) / MathUtilities.Sum(nitrogenSample.NO3); nitrogenSample.NO3 = MathUtilities.Multiply_Value(nitrogenSample.NO3, Scale); } // Add in soil temperature. Needed for Aflatoxin risk. soil.SoilTemperature = new SoilTemperature(); soil.SoilTemperature.BoundaryLayerConductance = 15; soil.SoilTemperature.Thickness = new double[] { 2000 }; soil.SoilTemperature.InitialSoilTemperature = new double[] { 22 }; if (soil.Analysis.ParticleSizeClay == null) { soil.Analysis.ParticleSizeClay = MathUtilities.CreateArrayOfValues(60, soil.Analysis.Thickness.Length); } InFillMissingValues(soil.Analysis.ParticleSizeClay); foreach (Sample sample in soil.Samples) { CheckSample(soil, sample, sowing); } Defaults.FillInMissingValues(soil); // Correct the CONA / U parameters depending on LAT/LONG CorrectCONAU(simulation, soil, workingFolder); // get rid of <soiltype> from the soil // this is necessary because NPD uses this field and puts in really long // descriptive classifications. Soiln2 bombs with an FString internal error. soil.SoilType = null; // Set the soil name to 'soil' soil.Name = "Soil"; simulation.Soil = soil; }
/// <summary>Creates a base APSIM simulation spec for the Yield Prophet spec.</summary> /// <param name="yieldProphet">The yield prophet specification.</param> /// <returns>The created APSIM simulation spec.</returns> private static APSIMSpecification CreateBaseSimulation(Paddock paddock) { Paddock copyOfPaddock = paddock; // XmlUtilities.Clone(paddock) as JobsService.Paddock; copyOfPaddock.ObservedData = paddock.ObservedData; APSIMSpecification shortSimulation = new APSIMSpecification(); shortSimulation.Name = "Base"; shortSimulation.WeatherFileName = shortSimulation.Name + ".met"; // Start date of simulation should be the earliest of ResetDate, SowDate and StartSeasonDate Sow sow = YieldProphetUtility.GetCropBeingSown(paddock.Management); if (sow == null) { throw new Exception("No sowing specified for paddock: " + paddock.Name); } if (sow.Date == DateTime.MinValue) { throw new Exception("No sowing DATE specified for paddock: " + paddock.Name); } if (sow.Crop == null || sow.Crop == "" || sow.Crop == "None") { throw new Exception("No sowing CROP specified for paddock: " + paddock.Name); } shortSimulation.StartDate = DateTime.MaxValue; if (paddock.SoilWaterSampleDate != DateTime.MinValue && paddock.SoilWaterSampleDate < shortSimulation.StartDate) { shortSimulation.StartDate = paddock.SoilWaterSampleDate; } if (paddock.SoilNitrogenSampleDate != DateTime.MinValue && paddock.SoilNitrogenSampleDate < shortSimulation.StartDate) { shortSimulation.StartDate = paddock.SoilNitrogenSampleDate; } if (sow != null && sow.Date < shortSimulation.StartDate && sow.Date != DateTime.MinValue) { shortSimulation.StartDate = sow.Date; } if (paddock.StartSeasonDate < shortSimulation.StartDate) { shortSimulation.StartDate = paddock.StartSeasonDate; } if (paddock.LongtermStartYear == 0) { shortSimulation.LongtermStartYear = 1957; } else { shortSimulation.LongtermStartYear = paddock.LongtermStartYear; } if (paddock.RunType == Paddock.RunTypeEnum.SingleSeason) { shortSimulation.EndDate = copyOfPaddock.NowDate.AddDays(-1); if ((shortSimulation.EndDate - shortSimulation.StartDate).Days > 360) { shortSimulation.EndDate = shortSimulation.StartDate.AddDays(360); } } else if (paddock.RunType == Paddock.RunTypeEnum.LongTermPatched) { shortSimulation.EndDate = shortSimulation.StartDate.AddDays(360); } else if (paddock.RunType == Paddock.RunTypeEnum.LongTerm) { // Sow opp reports. shortSimulation.StartDate = new DateTime(shortSimulation.LongtermStartYear, 1, 1); shortSimulation.EndDate = copyOfPaddock.NowDate.AddDays(-1); } shortSimulation.NowDate = copyOfPaddock.NowDate.AddDays(-1); if (shortSimulation.NowDate == DateTime.MinValue) { shortSimulation.NowDate = DateTime.Now; } shortSimulation.DailyOutput = paddock.DailyOutput; shortSimulation.MonthlyOutput = paddock.MonthlyOutput; shortSimulation.YearlyOutput = paddock.YearlyOutput; shortSimulation.ObservedData = copyOfPaddock.ObservedData; shortSimulation.Soil = copyOfPaddock.Soil; shortSimulation.SoilPath = copyOfPaddock.SoilPath; shortSimulation.Samples = new List <APSIM.Shared.Soils.Sample>(); shortSimulation.Samples.AddRange(copyOfPaddock.Samples); shortSimulation.InitTotalWater = copyOfPaddock.InitTotalWater; shortSimulation.InitTotalNitrogen = copyOfPaddock.InitTotalNitrogen; shortSimulation.StationNumber = copyOfPaddock.StationNumber; shortSimulation.StubbleMass = copyOfPaddock.StubbleMass; shortSimulation.StubbleType = copyOfPaddock.StubbleType; shortSimulation.Management = new List <Management>(); shortSimulation.Management.AddRange(copyOfPaddock.Management); shortSimulation.UseEC = paddock.UseEC; shortSimulation.WriteDepthFile = false; if (paddock.RunType == Paddock.RunTypeEnum.LongTermPatched) { shortSimulation.RunType = APSIMSpecification.RunTypeEnum.LongTermPatched; } else { shortSimulation.RunType = APSIMSpecification.RunTypeEnum.Normal; } shortSimulation.DecileDate = paddock.StartSeasonDate; shortSimulation.NUnlimited = paddock.NUnlimited; shortSimulation.NUnlimitedFromToday = paddock.NUnlimitedFromToday; shortSimulation.WriteDepthFile = paddock.WriteDepthFile; shortSimulation.Next10DaysDry = paddock.Next10DaysDry; AddResetDatesToManagement(copyOfPaddock, shortSimulation); // Do a stable sort on management actions. shortSimulation.Management = shortSimulation.Management.OrderBy(m => m.Date).ToList(); if (paddock.RunType == Paddock.RunTypeEnum.LongTerm) { foreach (Management man in shortSimulation.Management) { man.IsEveryYear = true; } } return(shortSimulation); }