public HttpResponseMessage Delete(int id)
 {
     try
     {
         using (WebAPIDemoEmployeeDBEntities entities = new WebAPIDemoEmployeeDBEntities())
         {
             var entity = entities.Employees.FirstOrDefault(e => e.ID == id);
             if (entity == null)
             {
                 //If an item is not found, status code '404 Not Found' is returned.
                 return(Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.NotFound,
                                                    "Employee with Id = " + id.ToString() + " not found to delete"));
             }
             else
             {
                 entities.Employees.Remove(entity);
                 entities.SaveChanges();
                 //When the deletion is successful, status code '200 OK' is returned.
                 return(Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK));
             }
         }
     }
     catch (Exception ex)
     {
         return(Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, ex));
     }
 }
        public HttpResponseMessage Put(int id, [FromBody] Employee employee)
        {
            try
            {
                using (WebAPIDemoEmployeeDBEntities entities = new WebAPIDemoEmployeeDBEntities())
                {
                    var entity = entities.Employees.FirstOrDefault(e => e.ID == id);
                    if (entity == null)
                    {
                        //When we try to update an employee whose id does not exist,status code '404 Not Found' is returned
                        return(Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.NotFound,
                                                           "Employee with Id " + id.ToString() + " not found to update"));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        entity.FirstName = employee.FirstName;
                        entity.LastName  = employee.LastName;
                        entity.Gender    = employee.Gender;
                        entity.Salary    = employee.Salary;

                        entities.SaveChanges();

                        //When the update is successful, status code '200 OK' is returned
                        return(Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, entity));
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return(Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, ex));
            }
        }
        public HttpResponseMessage Post([FromBody] Employee employee)
        {
            try
            {
                using (WebAPIDemoEmployeeDBEntities entities = new WebAPIDemoEmployeeDBEntities())
                {
                    entities.Employees.Add(employee);
                    entities.SaveChanges();

                    //When a new item is created, status code is '201 Item is Created'.
                    //With 201 status code the location i.e URI of the newly created item is also included.
                    var message = Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.Created, employee);
                    message.Headers.Location = new Uri(Request.RequestUri +
                                                       employee.ID.ToString());

                    return(message);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return(Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, ex));
            }
        }