private XmlElement CreateLayerElement(Models.Layer layer, string tileMatrixSetIdentifier)
{
var layerElement = doc.CreateElement(String.Empty, "Layer", WmtsNamespaceUri);
var titleElement = doc.CreateElement(OwsPrefix, "Title", OwsNamespaceUri);
titleElement.InnerText = layer.Title;
layerElement.AppendChild(titleElement);
// TODO: Abstract element
var identifierElement = doc.CreateElement(OwsPrefix, "Identifier", OwsNamespaceUri);
identifierElement.InnerText = layer.Identifier;
layerElement.AppendChild(identifierElement);
var styleElement = doc.CreateElement(String.Empty, "Style", WmtsNamespaceUri);
var styleIdentifierElement = doc.CreateElement(OwsPrefix, "Identifier", OwsNamespaceUri);
styleIdentifierElement.InnerText = "normal";
styleElement.SetAttribute("isDefault", "true");
styleElement.AppendChild(styleIdentifierElement);
layerElement.AppendChild(styleElement);
var formatElement = doc.CreateElement(String.Empty, "Format", WmtsNamespaceUri);
formatElement.InnerText = layer.ContentType;
layerElement.AppendChild(formatElement);
var wgs84BoundingBoxElement = doc.CreateElement(OwsPrefix, "WGS84BoundingBox", OwsNamespaceUri);
var lowerCornerElement = doc.CreateElement(OwsPrefix, "LowerCorner", OwsNamespaceUri);
lowerCornerElement.InnerText = "-180.000000 -85.05112878"; // TODO: use actual values
wgs84BoundingBoxElement.AppendChild(lowerCornerElement);
var upperCornerElement = doc.CreateElement(OwsPrefix, "UpperCorner", OwsNamespaceUri);
upperCornerElement.InnerText = "180.000000 85.05112878"; // TODO: use actual values
wgs84BoundingBoxElement.AppendChild(upperCornerElement);
layerElement.AppendChild(wgs84BoundingBoxElement);
var tileMatrixSetLinkElement = doc.CreateElement(String.Empty, "TileMatrixSetLink", WmtsNamespaceUri);
var tileMatrixSetElement = doc.CreateElement(String.Empty, "TileMatrixSet", WmtsNamespaceUri);
tileMatrixSetElement.InnerText = tileMatrixSetIdentifier;
tileMatrixSetLinkElement.AppendChild(tileMatrixSetElement);
layerElement.AppendChild(tileMatrixSetLinkElement);
return(layerElement);
}
/// <summary>
/// The TileMap is a cartographically complete map representation.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="layer">Properties of layer.</param>
/// <remarks>
/// https://wiki.osgeo.org/wiki/Tile_Map_Service_Specification#TileMap_Resource
/// </remarks>
/// <returns></returns>
public XmlDocument GetTileMap(Models.Layer layer)
{
var doc = new XmlDocument();
var rootElement = doc.CreateElement(String.Empty, Identifiers.TileMapElement, String.Empty);
doc.AppendChild(rootElement);
var versionAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute(Identifiers.VersionAttribute);
versionAttribute.Value = Identifiers.Version100;
rootElement.Attributes.Append(versionAttribute);
var tilemapservice = $"{this.baseUrl}/{Identifiers.Tms}/{Identifiers.Version100}";
var tilemapserviceAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("tilemapservice");
tilemapserviceAttribute.Value = tilemapservice;
rootElement.Attributes.Append(tilemapserviceAttribute);
var titleElement = doc.CreateElement(Identifiers.TitleElement);
titleElement.AppendChild(doc.CreateTextNode(layer.Title));
rootElement.AppendChild(titleElement);
var abstractElement = doc.CreateElement(Identifiers.AbstractElement);
abstractElement.AppendChild(doc.CreateTextNode(layer.Abstract));
rootElement.AppendChild(abstractElement);
double unitsWidth, pixelsWidth;
switch (layer.Srs)
{
case Utils.SrsCodes.EPSG3857:
{
// Assuming 1x1 tile grid at zoom level 0
unitsWidth = 20037508.342789 * 2;
pixelsWidth = layer.TileWidth;
var srsElement = doc.CreateElement(Identifiers.SrsElement);
srsElement.AppendChild(doc.CreateTextNode(Utils.SrsCodes.OSGEO41001));
rootElement.AppendChild(srsElement);
// GoogleMapsCompatible tile grid
var minX = layer.GeographicalBounds == null ? -20037508.342789 : Utils.WebMercator.X(layer.GeographicalBounds.MinLongitude);
var minY = layer.GeographicalBounds == null ? -20037508.342789 : Utils.WebMercator.Y(layer.GeographicalBounds.MinLatitude);
var maxX = layer.GeographicalBounds == null ? +20037508.342789 : Utils.WebMercator.X(layer.GeographicalBounds.MaxLongitude);
var maxY = layer.GeographicalBounds == null ? +20037508.342789 : Utils.WebMercator.Y(layer.GeographicalBounds.MaxLatitude);
var boundingBoxElement = CreateBoundingBoxElement(doc, minX, minY, maxX, maxY, "F6");
rootElement.AppendChild(boundingBoxElement);
var originElement = CreateOriginElement(doc, minX, minY, "F6");
rootElement.AppendChild(originElement);
break;
}
case Utils.SrsCodes.EPSG4326:
{
// Assuming 2x1 tile grid at zoom level 0
unitsWidth = 360;
pixelsWidth = layer.TileWidth * 2;
var srsElement = doc.CreateElement(Identifiers.SrsElement);
srsElement.AppendChild(doc.CreateTextNode(Utils.SrsCodes.EPSG4326));
rootElement.AppendChild(srsElement);
var minX = layer.GeographicalBounds == null ? -180 : layer.GeographicalBounds.MinLongitude;
var minY = layer.GeographicalBounds == null ? -90 : layer.GeographicalBounds.MinLatitude;
var maxX = layer.GeographicalBounds == null ? +180 : layer.GeographicalBounds.MaxLongitude;
var maxY = layer.GeographicalBounds == null ? +90 : layer.GeographicalBounds.MaxLatitude;
var boundingBoxElement = CreateBoundingBoxElement(doc, minX, minY, maxX, maxY, "F6");
rootElement.AppendChild(boundingBoxElement);
var originElement = CreateOriginElement(doc, minX, minY, "F6");
rootElement.AppendChild(originElement);
break;
}
default:
{
throw new NotImplementedException($"Unknown SRS '{layer.Srs}'");
}
}
var tileFormatElement = doc.CreateElement(Identifiers.TileFormatElement);
var widthAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("width");
widthAttribute.Value = layer.TileWidth.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
tileFormatElement.Attributes.Append(widthAttribute);
var heightAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("height");
heightAttribute.Value = layer.TileHeight.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
tileFormatElement.Attributes.Append(heightAttribute);
var mimetypeAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("mime-type");
mimetypeAttribute.Value = layer.ContentType;
tileFormatElement.Attributes.Append(mimetypeAttribute);
var extensionAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("extension");
extensionAttribute.Value = layer.Format;
tileFormatElement.Attributes.Append(extensionAttribute);
rootElement.AppendChild(tileFormatElement);
var tileSetsElement = doc.CreateElement("TileSets");
var profileAttribute = CreateProfileAttribute(doc, layer.Srs);
tileSetsElement.Attributes.Append(profileAttribute);
rootElement.AppendChild(tileSetsElement);
// TODO: four tiles at level 0 covering the whole earth
for (var level = layer.MinZoom; level <= layer.MaxZoom; level++)
{
var unitsPerPixel = unitsWidth / (pixelsWidth * Math.Pow(2, level));
var tileSetElement = doc.CreateElement(Identifiers.TileSetElement);
var href = $"{this.baseUrl}/{Identifiers.Tms}/{Identifiers.Version100}/{layer.Identifier}/{level}";
var hrefAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute(Identifiers.HRefAttribute);
hrefAttribute.Value = href;
tileSetElement.Attributes.Append(hrefAttribute);
var unitsPerPixelAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute(Identifiers.UnitsPerPixelAttribute);
unitsPerPixelAttribute.Value = unitsPerPixel.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
tileSetElement.Attributes.Append(unitsPerPixelAttribute);
var orderAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("order");
orderAttribute.Value = level.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
tileSetElement.Attributes.Append(orderAttribute);
tileSetsElement.AppendChild(tileSetElement);
}
return(doc);
}
public XmlDocument GetTileSets(Models.Layer layer)
{
var doc = new XmlDocument();
var root = doc.CreateElement(String.Empty, "TileMap", String.Empty);
doc.AppendChild(root);
var versionAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("version");
versionAttribute.Value = TileMapServiceVersion;
root.Attributes.Append(versionAttribute);
var tilemapservice = $"{this.baseUrl}/tms/{TileMapServiceVersion}/";
var tilemapserviceAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("tilemapservice");
tilemapserviceAttribute.Value = tilemapservice;
root.Attributes.Append(tilemapserviceAttribute);
var titleNode = doc.CreateElement("Title");
titleNode.AppendChild(doc.CreateTextNode(layer.Title));
root.AppendChild(titleNode);
var srs = doc.CreateElement("SRS");
srs.AppendChild(doc.CreateTextNode(EPSG3857));
root.AppendChild(srs);
// GoogleMapsCompatible tile grid
const double MinX = -20037508.342789;
const double MinY = -20037508.342789;
const double MaxX = 20037508.342789;
const double MaxY = 20037508.342789;
var boundingBox = doc.CreateElement("BoundingBox");
var minxAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("minx");
minxAttribute.Value = MinX.ToString("F6", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
boundingBox.Attributes.Append(minxAttribute);
var minyAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("miny");
minyAttribute.Value = MinY.ToString("F6", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
boundingBox.Attributes.Append(minyAttribute);
var maxxAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("maxx");
maxxAttribute.Value = MaxX.ToString("F6", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
boundingBox.Attributes.Append(maxxAttribute);
var maxyAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("maxy");
maxyAttribute.Value = MaxY.ToString("F6", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
boundingBox.Attributes.Append(maxyAttribute);
root.AppendChild(boundingBox);
var origin = doc.CreateElement("Origin");
var yAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("y");
yAttribute.Value = MinY.ToString("F6", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
origin.Attributes.Append(yAttribute);
var xAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("x");
xAttribute.Value = MinX.ToString("F6", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
origin.Attributes.Append(xAttribute);
root.AppendChild(origin);
var tileFormat = doc.CreateElement("TileFormat");
var extensionAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("extension");
extensionAttribute.Value = layer.Format; // TODO: jpg/jpeg ?
tileFormat.Attributes.Append(extensionAttribute);
var mimetypeAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("mime-type");
mimetypeAttribute.Value = layer.ContentType;
tileFormat.Attributes.Append(mimetypeAttribute);
var heightAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("height");
heightAttribute.Value = TileHeight.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
tileFormat.Attributes.Append(heightAttribute);
var widthAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("width");
widthAttribute.Value = TileWidth.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
tileFormat.Attributes.Append(widthAttribute);
root.AppendChild(tileFormat);
var tileSets = doc.CreateElement("TileSets");
root.AppendChild(tileSets);
for (var level = layer.MinZoom; level <= layer.MaxZoom; level++)
{
var tileSet = doc.CreateElement("TileSet");
var href = $"{this.baseUrl}/tms/{TileMapServiceVersion}/{layer.Identifier}/{level}";
var hrefAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("href");
hrefAttribute.Value = href;
tileSet.Attributes.Append(hrefAttribute);
var orderAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("order");
orderAttribute.Value = $"{level}";
tileSet.Attributes.Append(orderAttribute);
// TODO: ? units-per-pixel = 78271.516 / 2^n
// TODO: ? an initial zoom level that consists of four 256x256 pixel tiles covering the whole earth
var unitsperpixel = (MaxX - MinX) / (((double)TileWidth) * Math.Pow(2, level));
var unitsperpixelAttribute = doc.CreateAttribute("units-per-pixel");
unitsperpixelAttribute.Value = unitsperpixel.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
tileSet.Attributes.Append(unitsperpixelAttribute);
tileSets.AppendChild(tileSet);
}
return(doc);
}
private async Task <Models.Layer?> GetSourceCapabilitiesAsync()
{
if (this.client == null)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("HTTP client was not initialized.");
}
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(this.configuration.Type))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("configuration.Type is null or empty");
}
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(this.configuration.Location))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("configuration.Location is null or empty");
}
var result = new Models.Layer
{
GeographicalBounds = null,
TileWidth = Utils.WebMercator.DefaultTileWidth,
TileHeight = Utils.WebMercator.DefaultTileHeight,
};
// TODO: separate WMS/WMTS/TMS capabilities client classes
var sourceType = this.configuration.Type.ToLowerInvariant();
switch (sourceType)
{
case SourceConfiguration.TypeTms:
{
var r = await this.client.GetAsync(this.configuration.Location);
if (r.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
var xml = await r.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(xml))
{
var doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.LoadXml(xml);
var properties = Tms.CapabilitiesUtility.ParseTileMap(doc);
result.TileWidth = properties.TileWidth;
result.TileHeight = properties.TileHeight;
}
}
break;
}
case SourceConfiguration.TypeWmts:
{
string?sourceLayerIdentifier = null, capabilitiesUrl = null;
if (this.configuration.Wmts != null)
{
capabilitiesUrl = (!String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(this.configuration.Wmts.CapabilitiesUrl) && this.configuration.Wmts.CapabilitiesUrl.EndsWith(".xml")) ?
this.configuration.Wmts.CapabilitiesUrl :
Wmts.QueryUtility.GetCapabilitiesKvpUrl(this.configuration.Location);
sourceLayerIdentifier = this.configuration.Wmts.Layer;
}
else
{
capabilitiesUrl = Wmts.QueryUtility.GetCapabilitiesKvpUrl(this.configuration.Location);
sourceLayerIdentifier = Utils.UrlHelper.GetQueryParameters(this.configuration.Location)
.First(p => String.Compare(p.Key, Wmts.QueryUtility.WmtsQueryLayer, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == 0)
.Value;
}
var r = await this.client.GetAsync(capabilitiesUrl);
if (r.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
var xml = await r.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(xml))
{
var doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.LoadXml(xml);
var layers = Wmts.CapabilitiesUtility.GetLayers(doc);
var layer = layers.FirstOrDefault(l => l.Identifier == sourceLayerIdentifier);
if (layer != null)
{
result.GeographicalBounds = layer.GeographicalBounds;
}
// TODO: detect KVP/RESTful syntax support for GetTile from source capabilities
// TODO: use ResourceURL resourceType="tile" template="...", change Location ?
// TODO: ContentType/Format
}
}
break;
}
case SourceConfiguration.TypeWms:
{
string?sourceLayerIdentifier = null;
if (this.configuration.Wms != null)
{
sourceLayerIdentifier = this.configuration.Wms.Layer;
}
else
{
sourceLayerIdentifier = Utils.UrlHelper.GetQueryParameters(this.configuration.Location)
.First(p => String.Compare(p.Key, Wms.QueryUtility.WmsQueryLayers, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == 0)
.Value;
}
// TODO: cache XML Capabilities documents from same source
var url = Wms.QueryUtility.GetCapabilitiesUrl(this.configuration);
var r = await this.client.GetAsync(url);
if (r.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
var xml = await r.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(xml))
{
var doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.LoadXml(xml);
var layers = Wms.CapabilitiesUtility.GetLayers(doc);
var layer = layers.FirstOrDefault(l => l.Name == sourceLayerIdentifier);
if (layer != null)
{
result.GeographicalBounds = layer.GeographicalBounds;
}
// TODO: ContentType/Format
}
}
break;
}
}
return(result);
}
