public KileAsResponse CreateAsResponse(
KileConnection kileConnection,
KerberosAccountType accountType,
string password,
_SeqOfPA_DATA SeqofPaData,
EncTicketFlags encTicketFlags,
AuthorizationData ticketAuthorizationData)
{
KileServerContext serverContext = GetServerContextByKileConnection(kileConnection);
string cName = serverContext.UserName.name_string.elements[0].mValue;
string cRealm = serverContext.UserRealm.mValue;
serverContext.Salt = GenerateSalt(cRealm, cName, accountType);
serverContext.TicketEncryptKey = new EncryptionKey((int)EncryptionType.RC4_HMAC,
GetEncryptionKeyByType(EncryptionType.RC4_HMAC));
if (password == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("password");
}
else
{
serverContext.Password = password;
}
KileAsResponse response = new KileAsResponse(serverContext);
// Construct a Ticket
Ticket ticket = new Ticket();
ticket.tkt_vno = new Asn1Integer(ConstValue.KERBEROSV5);
ticket.realm = new Realm(domain);
ticket.sname = serverContext.SName;
// Set EncTicketPart
EncTicketPart encTicketPart = new EncTicketPart();
EncryptionType encryptionType = (EncryptionType)serverContext.EncryptType.elements[0].mValue;
encTicketPart.key = new EncryptionKey((int)encryptionType, GetEncryptionKeyByType(encryptionType));
encTicketPart.flags = new TicketFlags(KileUtility.ConvertInt2Flags((int)encTicketFlags));
encTicketPart.crealm = serverContext.UserRealm;
encTicketPart.cname = serverContext.UserName;
encTicketPart.transited = new TransitedEncoding(4, null);
encTicketPart.authtime = KileUtility.CurrentKerberosTime;
encTicketPart.starttime = KileUtility.CurrentKerberosTime;
encTicketPart.endtime = serverContext.endTime;
encTicketPart.renew_till = serverContext.rtime ?? encTicketPart.endtime;
encTicketPart.caddr = serverContext.Addresses;
encTicketPart.authorization_data = ticketAuthorizationData;
response.TicketEncPart = encTicketPart;
// Set AS_REP
response.Response.pvno = new Asn1Integer(ConstValue.KERBEROSV5);
response.Response.msg_type = new Asn1Integer((int)MsgType.KRB_AS_RESP);
response.Response.padata = SeqofPaData;
response.Response.crealm = serverContext.UserRealm;
response.Response.cname = serverContext.UserName;
response.Response.ticket = ticket;
// Set EncASRepPart
EncASRepPart encASRepPart = new EncASRepPart();
encASRepPart.key = encTicketPart.key;
LastReq_element element = new LastReq_element(new Int32(0), KileUtility.CurrentKerberosTime);
encASRepPart.last_req = new LastReq(new LastReq_element[] { element });
encASRepPart.nonce = serverContext.Nonce;
encASRepPart.flags = encTicketPart.flags;
encASRepPart.authtime = encTicketPart.authtime;
encASRepPart.starttime = encTicketPart.starttime;
encASRepPart.endtime = encTicketPart.endtime;
encASRepPart.renew_till = encTicketPart.renew_till;
encASRepPart.srealm = ticket.realm;
encASRepPart.sname = ticket.sname;
encASRepPart.caddr = encTicketPart.caddr;
response.EncPart = encASRepPart;
return response;
}
/// <summary>
/// Create AS response.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="kileConnection">Maintain a connection with a target client. This argument cannot be null.</param>
/// <param name="accountType">The type of the logoned account. User or Computer</param>
/// <param name="password">Password of the user who logon the system. This argument cannot be null.</param>
/// <param name="SeqofPaData">The pre-authentication data in AS request.
/// This argument can be generated by method ConstructPaData. This argument could be null.</param>
/// <param name="encTicketFlags">Ticket Flags</param>
/// <param name="ticketAuthorizationData">The authorization-data field is used to pass authorization data from
/// the principal on whose behalf a ticket was issued to the application service. This parameter could be null.
/// </param>
/// <returns>The created AS response.</returns>
/// <exception cref="System.ArgumentNullException">Thrown when the input parameter is null.</exception>
/// <exception cref="System.InvalidOperationException">Thrown when no kileConnection related server context
/// is found </exception>
public KileAsResponse CreateAsResponse(
KileConnection kileConnection,
KerberosAccountType accountType,
string password,
_SeqOfPA_DATA SeqofPaData,
EncTicketFlags encTicketFlags,
AuthorizationData ticketAuthorizationData)
{
KileServerContext serverContext = GetServerContextByKileConnection(kileConnection);
string cName = serverContext.UserName.name_string.elements[0].mValue;
string cRealm = serverContext.UserRealm.mValue;
serverContext.Salt = GenerateSalt(cRealm, cName, accountType);
serverContext.TicketEncryptKey = new EncryptionKey((int)EncryptionType.RC4_HMAC,
GetEncryptionKeyByType(EncryptionType.RC4_HMAC));
if (password == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("password");
}
else
{
serverContext.Password = password;
}
KileAsResponse response = new KileAsResponse(serverContext);
// Construct a Ticket
Ticket ticket = new Ticket();
ticket.tkt_vno = new Asn1Integer(ConstValue.KERBEROSV5);
ticket.realm = new Realm(domain);
ticket.sname = serverContext.SName;
// Set EncTicketPart
EncTicketPart encTicketPart = new EncTicketPart();
EncryptionType encryptionType = (EncryptionType)serverContext.EncryptType.elements[0].mValue;
encTicketPart.key = new EncryptionKey((int)encryptionType, GetEncryptionKeyByType(encryptionType));
encTicketPart.flags = new TicketFlags(KileUtility.ConvertInt2Flags((int)encTicketFlags));
encTicketPart.crealm = serverContext.UserRealm;
encTicketPart.cname = serverContext.UserName;
encTicketPart.transited = new TransitedEncoding(4, null);
encTicketPart.authtime = KileUtility.CurrentKerberosTime;
encTicketPart.starttime = KileUtility.CurrentKerberosTime;
encTicketPart.endtime = serverContext.endTime;
encTicketPart.renew_till = serverContext.rtime ?? encTicketPart.endtime;
encTicketPart.caddr = serverContext.Addresses;
encTicketPart.authorization_data = ticketAuthorizationData;
response.TicketEncPart = encTicketPart;
// Set AS_REP
response.Response.pvno = new Asn1Integer(ConstValue.KERBEROSV5);
response.Response.msg_type = new Asn1Integer((int)MsgType.KRB_AS_RESP);
response.Response.padata = SeqofPaData;
response.Response.crealm = serverContext.UserRealm;
response.Response.cname = serverContext.UserName;
response.Response.ticket = ticket;
// Set EncASRepPart
EncASRepPart encASRepPart = new EncASRepPart();
encASRepPart.key = encTicketPart.key;
LastReq_element element = new LastReq_element(new Int32(0), KileUtility.CurrentKerberosTime);
encASRepPart.last_req = new LastReq(new LastReq_element[] { element });
encASRepPart.nonce = serverContext.Nonce;
encASRepPart.flags = encTicketPart.flags;
encASRepPart.authtime = encTicketPart.authtime;
encASRepPart.starttime = encTicketPart.starttime;
encASRepPart.endtime = encTicketPart.endtime;
encASRepPart.renew_till = encTicketPart.renew_till;
encASRepPart.srealm = ticket.realm;
encASRepPart.sname = ticket.sname;
encASRepPart.caddr = encTicketPart.caddr;
response.EncPart = encASRepPart;
return(response);
}
/// <summary>
/// Update the context.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="pdu">The PDU to update the context.</param>
internal override void UpdateContext(KilePdu pdu)
{
if (pdu == null)
{
return;
}
lock (contextLock)
{
Type pduType = pdu.GetType();
if (pduType == typeof(KileAsRequest))
{
KileAsRequest request = (KileAsRequest)pdu;
if (request.Request != null && request.Request.req_body != null)
{
cName = request.Request.req_body.cname;
cRealm = request.Request.req_body.realm;
eType = request.Request.req_body.etype;
}
}
else if (pduType == typeof(KileAsResponse))
{
KileAsResponse response = (KileAsResponse)pdu;
if (response.EncPart != null)
{
tgsSessionKey = response.EncPart.key;
}
if (response.Response != null)
{
tgsTicket = response.Response.ticket;
if (tgsTicket != null && tgsTicket.sname != null &&
tgsTicket.sname.name_string != null && tgsTicket.sname.name_string.Elements != null &&
tgsTicket.sname.name_string.Elements.Length > 1)
{
int count = tgsTicket.sname.name_string.Elements.Length;
cRealm = new Realm(tgsTicket.sname.name_string.Elements[count - 1].Value);
}
if (response.Response.padata != null && response.Response.padata.Elements != null)
{
foreach (PA_DATA paData in response.Response.padata.Elements)
{
if (paData.padata_type != null &&
paData.padata_type.Value == (long)PaDataType.PA_ETYPE_INFO2)
{
Asn1DecodingBuffer buffer = new Asn1DecodingBuffer(paData.padata_value.ByteArrayValue);
ETYPE_INFO2 eTypeInfo2 = new ETYPE_INFO2();
eTypeInfo2.BerDecode(buffer);
if (eTypeInfo2.Elements != null && eTypeInfo2.Elements.Length > 0)
{
// the salt is received from KDC
salt = eTypeInfo2.Elements[0].salt.Value;
return;
}
}
}
}
}
}
else if (pduType == typeof(KileTgsResponse))
{
KileTgsResponse response = (KileTgsResponse)pdu;
if (response.Response != null)
{
apTicket = response.Response.ticket;
if (apTicket != null && apTicket.sname != null &&
apTicket.sname.name_string != null && apTicket.sname.name_string.Elements != null &&
apTicket.sname.name_string.Elements.Length > 1)
{
int count = apTicket.sname.name_string.Elements.Length;
cRealm = new Realm(apTicket.sname.name_string.Elements[count - 1].Value);
}
}
if (response.EncPart != null)
{
apSessionKey = response.EncPart.key;
}
}
else if (pduType == typeof(KileApRequest))
{
KileApRequest request = (KileApRequest)pdu;
if (request.Authenticator != null)
{
apSubKey = request.Authenticator.subkey;
apRequestCtime = request.Authenticator.ctime;
apRequestCusec = request.Authenticator.cusec;
if (request.Authenticator.cksum != null &&
request.Authenticator.cksum.cksumtype.Value == (int)ChecksumType.ap_authenticator_8003 &&
request.Authenticator.cksum.checksum != null &&
request.Authenticator.cksum.checksum.Value != null &&
request.Authenticator.cksum.checksum.Value.Length == ConstValue.AUTH_CHECKSUM_SIZE)
{
int flag = BitConverter.ToInt32(request.Authenticator.cksum.checksum.ByteArrayValue,
ConstValue.AUTHENTICATOR_CHECKSUM_LENGTH + sizeof(int));
checksumFlag = (ChecksumFlags)flag;
}
if (request.Authenticator.seq_number != null)
{
currentLocalSequenceNumber = (ulong)request.Authenticator.seq_number.Value;
currentRemoteSequenceNumber = currentLocalSequenceNumber;
}
}
}
else if (pduType == typeof(KileApResponse))
{
KileApResponse response = (KileApResponse)pdu;
if (response.ApEncPart != null)
{
if (response.ApEncPart.seq_number != null)
{
currentRemoteSequenceNumber = (ulong)response.ApEncPart.seq_number.Value;
}
if (response.ApEncPart.subkey != null)
{
acceptorSubKey = response.ApEncPart.subkey;
}
}
}
// else do nothing
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Update the context.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="pdu">The Pdu to update the context.</param>
internal override void UpdateContext(KilePdu pdu)
{
if (pdu != null)
{
Type pduType = pdu.GetType();
if (pduType == typeof(KileAsRequest))
{
KileAsRequest request = (KileAsRequest)pdu;
if (request.Request != null && request.Request.req_body != null)
{
cName = request.Request.req_body.cname;
cRealm = request.Request.req_body.realm;
sName = request.Request.req_body.sname;
encryptType = request.Request.req_body.etype;
addresses = request.Request.req_body.addresses;
nonce = request.Request.req_body.nonce;
endTime = request.Request.req_body.till;
rtime = request.Request.req_body.rtime;
}
}
else if (pduType == typeof(KileAsResponse))
{
KileAsResponse response = (KileAsResponse)pdu;
tgsSessionKey = response.EncPart.key;
}
else if (pduType == typeof(KileTgsRequest))
{
KileTgsRequest request = (KileTgsRequest)pdu;
encryptType = request.Request.req_body.etype;
nonce = request.Request.req_body.nonce;
tgsTicket = request.tgtTicket;
sName = request.Request.req_body.sname;
if (request.authenticator != null)
{
tgsSubSessionKey = request.authenticator.subkey;
}
}
else if (pduType == typeof(KileTgsResponse))
{
KileTgsResponse response = (KileTgsResponse)pdu;
apSessionKey = response.EncPart.key;
}
else if (pduType == typeof(KileApRequest))
{
KileApRequest request = (KileApRequest)pdu;
apRequestCtime = request.Authenticator.ctime;
apRequestCusec = request.Authenticator.cusec;
if (request.Authenticator.cksum != null)
{
int flag = BitConverter.ToInt32(request.Authenticator.cksum.checksum.mValue,
ConstValue.AUTHENTICATOR_CHECKSUM_LENGTH + sizeof(ChecksumFlags));
checksumFlag = (ChecksumFlags)flag;
}
apSubKey = request.Authenticator.subkey;
if (request.Authenticator.seq_number != null)
{
currentRemoteSequenceNumber = (ulong)request.Authenticator.seq_number.mValue;
currentLocalSequenceNumber = currentRemoteSequenceNumber;
}
}
else if (pduType == typeof(KileApResponse))
{
KileApResponse response = (KileApResponse)pdu;
if (response.ApEncPart.subkey != null)
{
acceptorSubKey = response.ApEncPart.subkey;
}
}
else
{
// Do nothing.
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Initialize the context from a token.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="inToken">The token used to initialize.</param>
/// <exception cref="System.NotSupportedException">Thrown when the ContextAttribute contains a flag that not be
/// supported.</exception>
/// <exception cref="System.InvalidOperationException">Thrown when an error is returned.</exception>
public override void Initialize(byte[] inToken)
{
if (inToken == null || inToken.Length == 0)
{
KilePdu response = null;
string sname = ConstValue.KERBEROS_SNAME;
KileAsRequest asRequest;
EncryptionKey subkey = null;
// Create and send AS request for pre-authentication
KdcOptions options = KdcOptions.FORWARDABLE | KdcOptions.RENEWABLE
| KdcOptions.CANONICALIZE | KdcOptions.RENEWABLEOK;
KDCOptions flags = new KDCOptions(KerberosUtility.ConvertInt2Flags((int)options));
// Create and send AS request for pre-authentication
asRequest = client.CreateAsRequest(sname, flags, null, this.GetClientSupportedEtype());
client.SendPdu(asRequest);
response = client.ExpectPdu(ConstValue.TIMEOUT_DEFAULT);
KileKrbError preAuthError = response as KileKrbError;
if ((preAuthError == null) || (!preAuthError.ErrorCode.Equals(KRB_ERROR_CODE.KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_REQUIRED)))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("The Error code should be KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_REQUIRED");
}
// Create and send AS request for TGT
var defualtEncryptType = (client.ClientContext.TgsSessionKey == null) ? EncryptionType.RC4_HMAC : (EncryptionType)client.ClientContext.TgsSessionKey.keytype.Value;
PaEncTimeStamp timestamp = client.ConstructPaEncTimeStamp(defualtEncryptType);
PaPacRequest pacRequest = client.ConstructPaPacRequest(true);
Asn1SequenceOf <PA_DATA> paData = client.ConstructPaData(timestamp, pacRequest);
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.DceStyle) == ClientSecurityContextAttribute.DceStyle)
{
asRequest = client.CreateAsRequest(sname, flags, paData, this.GetClientSupportedEtype());
//subkey = new EncryptionKey((int)EncryptionType.AES256_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96,
// KileUtility.GenerateRandomBytes(ConstValue.AES_KEY_LENGTH));
var key = KeyGenerator.MakeKey(EncryptionType.AES256_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96, client.ClientContext.Password, client.ClientContext.Salt);
subkey = new EncryptionKey(new KerbInt32((long)EncryptionType.AES256_CTS_HMAC_SHA1_96), new Asn1OctetString(key));
}
else
{
asRequest = client.CreateAsRequest(sname, flags, paData, this.GetClientSupportedEtype());
}
client.SendPdu(asRequest);
response = client.ExpectPdu(ConstValue.TIMEOUT_DEFAULT);
if (response.GetType() == typeof(KileKrbError))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Received Kerberos Error response: " + ((KileKrbError)response).ErrorCode);
}
KileAsResponse asResponse = (KileAsResponse)response;
// Create and send TGS request
// for example: "KERB.COMldapsut02.kerb.com"
client.ClientContext.Salt = domain.ToUpper();
string[] nameList = userLogonName.Split('/');
foreach (string name in nameList)
{
client.ClientContext.Salt += name;
}
KileTgsRequest tgsRequest = client.CreateTgsRequest(this.serverName,
flags,
null,
ChecksumType.hmac_md5_string,
null,
null);
client.SendPdu(tgsRequest);
response = client.ExpectPdu(ConstValue.TIMEOUT_DEFAULT);
if (response.GetType() == typeof(KileKrbError))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Received Kerberos Error response: " + ((KileKrbError)response).ErrorCode);
}
KileTgsResponse tgsResponse = (KileTgsResponse)response;
ApOptions apOption;
ChecksumFlags checksumFlag;
GetFlagsByContextAttribute(out apOption, out checksumFlag);
KerbAuthDataTokenRestrictions adRestriction =
client.ConstructKerbAuthDataTokenRestrictions(0,
(uint)LSAP_TOKEN_INFO_INTEGRITY_Flags.FULL_TOKEN,
(uint)LSAP_TOKEN_INFO_INTEGRITY_TokenIL.Medium,
new Guid().ToString());
AdAuthDataApOptions adApOptions = client.ConstructAdAuthDataApOptions(ConstValue.KERB_AP_OPTIONS_CBT);
AuthorizationData authData = client.ConstructAuthorizationData(adRestriction, adApOptions);
KileApRequest apRequest = client.CreateApRequest(apOption,
ChecksumType.ap_authenticator_8003,
ConstValue.SEQUENCE_NUMBER_DEFAULT,
checksumFlag,
subkey,
authData);
token = apRequest.ToBytes();
bool isMutualAuth = (contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.MutualAuth)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.MutualAuth;
bool isDceStyle = (contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.DceStyle)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.DceStyle;
if (isMutualAuth || isDceStyle)
{
continueProcess = true; // SEC_I_CONTINUE_NEEDED;
}
else
{
continueProcess = false; // SEC_E_OK;
}
}
else // mutual authentication
{
KileApResponse apResponse = client.ParseApResponse(inToken);
token = null;
if ((contextAttribute & ClientSecurityContextAttribute.DceStyle)
== ClientSecurityContextAttribute.DceStyle)
{
KileApResponse apResponseSend = client.CreateApResponse(null);
token = apResponseSend.ToBytes();
}
this.continueProcess = false; // SEC_E_OK;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Decode KILE PDUs from received message bytes
/// </summary>
/// <param name="endPoint">An endpoint from which the message bytes are received</param>
/// <param name="receivedBytes">The received bytes to be decoded</param>
/// <param name="consumedLength">Length of message bytes consumed by decoder</param>
/// <param name="expectedLength">Length of message bytes the decoder expects to receive</param>
/// <returns>The decoded KILE PDUs</returns>
/// <exception cref="System.FormatException">thrown when a kile message type is unsupported</exception>
internal KilePdu[] DecodePacketCallback(object endPoint,
byte[] receivedBytes,
out int consumedLength,
out int expectedLength)
{
// initialize lengths
consumedLength = 0;
expectedLength = 0;
if (null == receivedBytes || 0 == receivedBytes.Length)
{
return(null);
}
if (!isClientRole)
{
serverContext = null;
if (serverContextList != null)
{
KileConnection kileConnection = new KileConnection((IPEndPoint)endPoint);
if (!serverContextList.ContainsKey(kileConnection))
{
serverContext = new KileServerContext();
serverContext.TransportType = connectionType;
serverContextList.Add(kileConnection, serverContext);
}
else
{
serverContext = serverContextList[kileConnection];
}
}
if (serverContext == null)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("The kileConnection related context does not exist.");
}
}
// TCP has a 4 bytes length header, while UDP has not
byte[] pduBytes = receivedBytes;
if ((isClientRole && clientContext.TransportType == KileConnectionType.TCP) ||
(!isClientRole && serverContext.TransportType == KileConnectionType.TCP))
{
// insufficient data, needs to receive more
if (receivedBytes.Length < sizeof(int))
{
return(null);
}
// get pdu data length
byte[] lengthBytes = ArrayUtility.SubArray(receivedBytes, 0, sizeof(int));
Array.Reverse(lengthBytes);
int pduLength = BitConverter.ToInt32(lengthBytes, 0);
// insufficient data, needs to receive more
expectedLength = sizeof(int) + pduLength;
if (receivedBytes.Length < expectedLength)
{
return(null);
}
// check if it is a krb zero message
if (pduLength == 0 && receivedBytes.Length == sizeof(int))
{
consumedLength = sizeof(int);
KrbZero krbZeroPdu = new KrbZero(clientContext);
return(new KilePdu[] { krbZeroPdu });
}
// remove length header from pdu bytes
pduBytes = ArrayUtility.SubArray <byte>(receivedBytes, sizeof(int), pduLength);
}
else
{
// UDP has no length header
expectedLength = pduBytes.Length;
}
// get message type
// (the lower 5 bits indicates its kile message type)
MsgType kileMessageType = (MsgType)(pduBytes[0] & 0x1f);
// decode according to message type
consumedLength = expectedLength;
KilePdu pdu = null;
switch (kileMessageType)
{
case MsgType.KRB_AS_REQ:
pdu = new KileAsRequest(serverContext);
break;
case MsgType.KRB_AS_RESP:
pdu = new KileAsResponse(clientContext);
break;
case MsgType.KRB_TGS_REQ:
pdu = new KileTgsRequest(serverContext);
break;
case MsgType.KRB_TGS_RESP:
pdu = new KileTgsResponse(clientContext);
break;
case MsgType.KRB_ERROR:
pdu = new KileKrbError();
break;
default:
throw new FormatException(
"Unsupported Message Type: " + kileMessageType.ToString());
}
pdu.FromBytes(pduBytes);
// update context
if (isClientRole)
{
clientContext.UpdateContext(pdu);
}
else
{
serverContext.UpdateContext(pdu);
}
return(new KilePdu[] { pdu });
}