public override void CopyFile(string sourceFullPath, string destFullPath, bool overwrite)
{
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = default(Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
int errorCode = Interop.mincore.CopyFile(sourceFullPath, destFullPath, !overwrite);
if (errorCode != Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
String fileName = destFullPath;
if (errorCode != Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_FILE_EXISTS)
{
// For a number of error codes (sharing violation, path
// not found, etc) we don't know if the problem was with
// the source or dest file. Try reading the source file.
using (SafeFileHandle handle = Interop.mincore.UnsafeCreateFile(sourceFullPath, Win32FileStream.GENERIC_READ, FileShare.Read, ref secAttrs, FileMode.Open, 0, IntPtr.Zero))
{
if (handle.IsInvalid)
{
fileName = sourceFullPath;
}
}
if (errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED)
{
if (DirectoryExists(destFullPath))
{
throw new IOException(SR.Format(SR.Arg_FileIsDirectory_Name, destFullPath), Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED);
}
}
}
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForWin32Error(errorCode, fileName);
}
}
private static SafeMemoryMappedFileHandle CreateCore(
FileStream fileStream, string mapName, HandleInheritability inheritability,
MemoryMappedFileAccess access, MemoryMappedFileOptions options, long capacity)
{
SafeFileHandle fileHandle = fileStream != null ? fileStream.SafeFileHandle : null;
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = GetSecAttrs(inheritability);
SafeMemoryMappedFileHandle handle = fileHandle != null?
Interop.CreateFileMapping(fileHandle, ref secAttrs, GetPageAccess(access) | (int)options, capacity, mapName) :
Interop.CreateFileMapping(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, ref secAttrs, GetPageAccess(access) | (int)options, capacity, mapName);
int errorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (!handle.IsInvalid)
{
if (errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS)
{
handle.Dispose();
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForWin32Error(errorCode);
}
}
else // handle.IsInvalid
{
handle.Dispose();
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForWin32Error(errorCode);
}
return(handle);
}
private static SafeMemoryMappedFileHandle CreateCore(
SafeFileHandle fileHandle, string mapName, HandleInheritability inheritability,
MemoryMappedFileAccess access, MemoryMappedFileOptions options, long capacity)
{
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = GetSecAttrs(inheritability);
// split the long into two ints
int capacityLow = unchecked ((int)(capacity & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFL));
int capacityHigh = unchecked ((int)(capacity >> 32));
SafeMemoryMappedFileHandle handle = fileHandle != null?
Interop.mincore.CreateFileMapping(fileHandle, ref secAttrs, GetPageAccess(access) | (int)options, capacityHigh, capacityLow, mapName) :
Interop.mincore.CreateFileMapping(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, ref secAttrs, GetPageAccess(access) | (int)options, capacityHigh, capacityLow, mapName);
int errorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (!handle.IsInvalid)
{
if (errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS)
{
handle.Dispose();
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForWin32Error(errorCode);
}
}
else if (handle.IsInvalid)
{
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForWin32Error(errorCode);
}
return(handle);
}
internal static SafeFileHandle UnsafeCreateFile(
string lpFileName,
int dwDesiredAccess,
FileShare dwShareMode,
ref Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES securityAttrs,
FileMode dwCreationDisposition,
int dwFlagsAndAttributes,
IntPtr hTemplateFile)
{
return(CreateFile(lpFileName, dwDesiredAccess, dwShareMode, ref securityAttrs, dwCreationDisposition, dwFlagsAndAttributes, hTemplateFile));
}
internal static Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES GetSecAttrs(HandleInheritability inheritability)
{
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = default(Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
if ((inheritability & HandleInheritability.Inheritable) != 0)
{
secAttrs = new Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
secAttrs.nLength = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(secAttrs);
secAttrs.bInheritHandle = true;
}
return(secAttrs);
}
private unsafe static Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES GetSecAttrs(HandleInheritability inheritability)
{
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = default(Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
if ((inheritability & HandleInheritability.Inheritable) != 0)
{
secAttrs = new Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
secAttrs.nLength = (uint)sizeof(Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
secAttrs.bInheritHandle = Interop.BOOL.TRUE;
}
return(secAttrs);
}
// Using synchronous Anonymous pipes for process input/output redirection means we would end up
// wasting a worker threadpool thread per pipe instance. Overlapped pipe IO is desirable, since
// it will take advantage of the NT IO completion port infrastructure. But we can't really use
// Overlapped I/O for process input/output as it would break Console apps (managed Console class
// methods such as WriteLine as well as native CRT functions like printf) which are making an
// assumption that the console standard handles (obtained via GetStdHandle()) are opened
// for synchronous I/O and hence they can work fine with ReadFile/WriteFile synchronously!
private void CreatePipe(out SafeFileHandle parentHandle, out SafeFileHandle childHandle, bool parentInputs)
{
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES securityAttributesParent = new Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
securityAttributesParent.bInheritHandle = Interop.BOOL.TRUE;
SafeFileHandle hTmp = null;
try
{
if (parentInputs)
{
CreatePipeWithSecurityAttributes(out childHandle, out hTmp, ref securityAttributesParent, 0);
}
else
{
CreatePipeWithSecurityAttributes(out hTmp,
out childHandle,
ref securityAttributesParent,
0);
}
// Duplicate the parent handle to be non-inheritable so that the child process
// doesn't have access. This is done for correctness sake, exact reason is unclear.
// One potential theory is that child process can do something brain dead like
// closing the parent end of the pipe and there by getting into a blocking situation
// as parent will not be draining the pipe at the other end anymore.
SafeProcessHandle currentProcHandle = Interop.mincore.GetCurrentProcess();
if (!Interop.mincore.DuplicateHandle(currentProcHandle,
hTmp,
currentProcHandle,
out parentHandle,
0,
false,
Interop.mincore.HandleOptions.DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS))
{
throw new Win32Exception();
}
}
finally
{
if (hTmp != null && !hTmp.IsInvalid)
{
hTmp.Dispose();
}
}
}
private void Create(PipeDirection direction, HandleInheritability inheritability, int bufferSize)
{
Debug.Assert(direction != PipeDirection.InOut, "Anonymous pipe direction shouldn't be InOut");
Debug.Assert(bufferSize >= 0, "bufferSize is negative");
bool bSuccess;
SafePipeHandle serverHandle;
SafePipeHandle newServerHandle;
// Create the two pipe handles that make up the anonymous pipe.
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = PipeStream.GetSecAttrs(inheritability);
if (direction == PipeDirection.In)
{
bSuccess = Interop.mincore.CreatePipe(out serverHandle, out _clientHandle, ref secAttrs, bufferSize);
}
else
{
bSuccess = Interop.mincore.CreatePipe(out _clientHandle, out serverHandle, ref secAttrs, bufferSize);
}
if (!bSuccess)
{
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForLastWin32Error();
}
// Duplicate the server handle to make it not inheritable. Note: We need to do this so that the child
// process doesn't end up getting another copy of the server handle. If it were to get a copy, the
// OS wouldn't be able to inform the child that the server has closed its handle because it will see
// that there is still one server handle that is open.
bSuccess = Interop.mincore.DuplicateHandle(Interop.mincore.GetCurrentProcess(), serverHandle, Interop.mincore.GetCurrentProcess(),
out newServerHandle, 0, false, Interop.mincore.HandleOptions.DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS);
if (!bSuccess)
{
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForLastWin32Error();
}
// Close the inheritable server handle.
serverHandle.Dispose();
InitializeHandle(newServerHandle, false, false);
State = PipeState.Connected;
}
private void Create(string pipeName, PipeDirection direction, int maxNumberOfServerInstances,
PipeTransmissionMode transmissionMode, PipeOptions options, int inBufferSize, int outBufferSize,
HandleInheritability inheritability)
{
Debug.Assert(pipeName != null && pipeName.Length != 0, "fullPipeName is null or empty");
Debug.Assert(direction >= PipeDirection.In && direction <= PipeDirection.InOut, "invalid pipe direction");
Debug.Assert(inBufferSize >= 0, "inBufferSize is negative");
Debug.Assert(outBufferSize >= 0, "outBufferSize is negative");
Debug.Assert((maxNumberOfServerInstances >= 1 && maxNumberOfServerInstances <= 254) || (maxNumberOfServerInstances == MaxAllowedServerInstances), "maxNumberOfServerInstances is invalid");
Debug.Assert(transmissionMode >= PipeTransmissionMode.Byte && transmissionMode <= PipeTransmissionMode.Message, "transmissionMode is out of range");
string fullPipeName = Path.GetFullPath(@"\\.\pipe\" + pipeName);
// Make sure the pipe name isn't one of our reserved names for anonymous pipes.
if (String.Equals(fullPipeName, @"\\.\pipe\anonymous", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(pipeName), SR.ArgumentOutOfRange_AnonymousReserved);
}
int openMode = ((int)direction) |
(maxNumberOfServerInstances == 1 ? Interop.mincore.FileOperations.FILE_FLAG_FIRST_PIPE_INSTANCE : 0) |
(int)options;
// We automatically set the ReadMode to match the TransmissionMode.
int pipeModes = (int)transmissionMode << 2 | (int)transmissionMode << 1;
// Convert -1 to 255 to match win32 (we asserted that it is between -1 and 254).
if (maxNumberOfServerInstances == MaxAllowedServerInstances)
{
maxNumberOfServerInstances = 255;
}
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = PipeStream.GetSecAttrs(inheritability);
SafePipeHandle handle = Interop.mincore.CreateNamedPipe(fullPipeName, openMode, pipeModes,
maxNumberOfServerInstances, outBufferSize, inBufferSize, 0, ref secAttrs);
if (handle.IsInvalid)
{
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForLastWin32Error();
}
InitializeHandle(handle, false, (options & PipeOptions.Asynchronous) != 0);
}
private unsafe RegistryKey CreateSubKeyInternalCore(string subkey, bool writable, RegistryOptions registryOptions)
{
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = default(Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
int disposition = 0;
// By default, the new key will be writable.
SafeRegistryHandle result = null;
int ret = Interop.mincore.RegCreateKeyEx(_hkey,
subkey,
0,
null,
(int)registryOptions /* specifies if the key is volatile */,
(int)GetRegistryKeyRights(writable) | (int)_regView,
ref secAttrs,
out result,
out disposition);
if (ret == 0 && !result.IsInvalid)
{
RegistryKey key = new RegistryKey(result, writable, false, _remoteKey, false, _regView);
if (subkey.Length == 0)
{
key._keyName = _keyName;
}
else
{
key._keyName = _keyName + "\\" + subkey;
}
return(key);
}
else if (ret != 0) // syscall failed, ret is an error code.
{
Win32Error(ret, _keyName + "\\" + subkey); // Access denied?
}
Debug.Fail("Unexpected code path in RegistryKey::CreateSubKey");
return(null);
}
[System.Security.SecurityCritical] // auto-generated
internal static SafeFileHandle SafeCreateFile(
String lpFileName,
int dwDesiredAccess,
System.IO.FileShare dwShareMode,
ref Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES securityAttrs,
FileMode dwCreationDisposition,
int dwFlagsAndAttributes,
IntPtr hTemplateFile)
{
SafeFileHandle handle = UnsafeCreateFile(lpFileName, dwDesiredAccess, dwShareMode, ref securityAttrs, dwCreationDisposition, dwFlagsAndAttributes, hTemplateFile);
if (!handle.IsInvalid)
{
int fileType = Interop.mincore.GetFileType(handle);
if (fileType != Interop.mincore.FileTypes.FILE_TYPE_DISK)
{
handle.Dispose();
throw new NotSupportedException(SR.NotSupported_FileStreamOnNonFiles);
}
}
return(handle);
}
private static unsafe SafeFileHandle CreateFile(
string lpFileName,
int dwDesiredAccess,
System.IO.FileShare dwShareMode,
ref Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES securityAttrs,
System.IO.FileMode dwCreationDisposition,
int dwFlagsAndAttributes,
IntPtr hTemplateFile)
{
Interop.mincore.CREATEFILE2_EXTENDED_PARAMETERS parameters;
parameters.dwSize = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf <Interop.mincore.CREATEFILE2_EXTENDED_PARAMETERS>();
parameters.dwFileAttributes = (uint)dwFlagsAndAttributes & 0x0000FFFF;
parameters.dwSecurityQosFlags = (uint)dwFlagsAndAttributes & 0x000F0000;
parameters.dwFileFlags = (uint)dwFlagsAndAttributes & 0xFFF00000;
parameters.hTemplateFile = hTemplateFile;
fixed(Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES *lpSecurityAttributes = &securityAttrs)
{
parameters.lpSecurityAttributes = (IntPtr)lpSecurityAttributes;
return(Interop.mincore.CreateFile2(lpFileName, dwDesiredAccess, dwShareMode, dwCreationDisposition, ref parameters));
}
}
private static SafeFileHandle OpenHandle(string fullPath, bool asDirectory)
{
String root = fullPath.Substring(0, PathInternal.GetRootLength(fullPath));
if (root == fullPath && root[1] == Path.VolumeSeparatorChar)
{
// intentionally not fullpath, most upstack public APIs expose this as path.
throw new ArgumentException(SR.Arg_PathIsVolume, "path");
}
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = default(Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
SafeFileHandle handle = Interop.mincore.SafeCreateFile(
fullPath,
(int)Interop.mincore.GenericOperations.GENERIC_WRITE,
FileShare.ReadWrite | FileShare.Delete,
ref secAttrs,
FileMode.Open,
asDirectory ? (int)Interop.mincore.FileOperations.FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS : (int)FileOptions.None,
IntPtr.Zero
);
if (handle.IsInvalid)
{
int errorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
// NT5 oddity - when trying to open "C:\" as a File,
// we usually get ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND from the OS. We should
// probably be consistent w/ every other directory.
if (!asDirectory && errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND && fullPath.Equals(Directory.GetDirectoryRoot(fullPath)))
{
errorCode = Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED;
}
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForWin32Error(errorCode, fullPath);
}
return(handle);
}
private static SafeMemoryMappedFileHandle CreateCore(
FileStream fileStream, string mapName, HandleInheritability inheritability,
MemoryMappedFileAccess access, MemoryMappedFileOptions options, long capacity)
{
SafeFileHandle fileHandle = fileStream != null ? fileStream.SafeFileHandle : null;
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = GetSecAttrs(inheritability);
// split the long into two ints
int capacityLow = unchecked ((int)(capacity & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFL));
int capacityHigh = unchecked ((int)(capacity >> 32));
SafeMemoryMappedFileHandle handle = fileHandle != null?
Interop.mincore.CreateFileMapping(fileHandle, ref secAttrs, GetPageAccess(access) | (int)options, capacityHigh, capacityLow, mapName) :
Interop.mincore.CreateFileMapping(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, ref secAttrs, GetPageAccess(access) | (int)options, capacityHigh, capacityLow, mapName);
int errorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (!handle.IsInvalid)
{
// If the object exists before the function call, the function
// returns a handle to the existing object (with its current size,
// not the specified size), and GetLastError returns ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS.
if (errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS)
{
handle.Dispose();
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForWin32Error(errorCode);
}
}
else // handle.IsInvalid
{
handle.Dispose();
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForWin32Error(errorCode);
}
return(handle);
}
internal static Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES GetSecAttrs(HandleInheritability inheritability)
{
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = default(Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
if ((inheritability & HandleInheritability.Inheritable) != 0)
{
secAttrs = new Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
secAttrs.nLength = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(secAttrs);
secAttrs.bInheritHandle = true;
}
return secAttrs;
}
private static SafeMemoryMappedFileHandle CreateOrOpenCore(
string mapName, HandleInheritability inheritability, MemoryMappedFileAccess access,
MemoryMappedFileOptions options, long capacity)
{
/// Try to open the file if it exists -- this requires a bit more work. Loop until we can
/// either create or open a memory mapped file up to a timeout. CreateFileMapping may fail
/// if the file exists and we have non-null security attributes, in which case we need to
/// use OpenFileMapping. But, there exists a race condition because the memory mapped file
/// may have closed between the two calls -- hence the loop.
///
/// The retry/timeout logic increases the wait time each pass through the loop and times
/// out in approximately 1.4 minutes. If after retrying, a MMF handle still hasn't been opened,
/// throw an InvalidOperationException.
Debug.Assert(access != MemoryMappedFileAccess.Write, "Callers requesting write access shouldn't try to create a mmf");
SafeMemoryMappedFileHandle handle = null;
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = GetSecAttrs(inheritability);
// split the long into two ints
int capacityLow = unchecked ((int)(capacity & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFL));
int capacityHigh = unchecked ((int)(capacity >> 32));
int waitRetries = 14; //((2^13)-1)*10ms == approximately 1.4mins
int waitSleep = 0;
// keep looping until we've exhausted retries or break as soon we get valid handle
while (waitRetries > 0)
{
// try to create
handle = Interop.mincore.CreateFileMapping(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, ref secAttrs,
GetPageAccess(access) | (int)options, capacityHigh, capacityLow, mapName);
if (!handle.IsInvalid)
{
break;
}
else
{
handle.Dispose();
int createErrorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (createErrorCode != Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED)
{
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForWin32Error(createErrorCode);
}
}
// try to open
handle = Interop.mincore.OpenFileMapping(GetFileMapAccess(access), (inheritability &
HandleInheritability.Inheritable) != 0, mapName);
// valid handle
if (!handle.IsInvalid)
{
break;
}
// didn't get valid handle; have to retry
else
{
handle.Dispose();
int openErrorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (openErrorCode != Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
{
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForWin32Error(openErrorCode);
}
// increase wait time
--waitRetries;
if (waitSleep == 0)
{
waitSleep = 10;
}
else
{
ThreadSleep(waitSleep);
waitSleep *= 2;
}
}
}
// finished retrying but couldn't create or open
if (handle == null || handle.IsInvalid)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.InvalidOperation_CantCreateFileMapping);
}
return(handle);
}
/// <summary>Starts the process using the supplied start info.</summary>
/// <param name="startInfo">The start info with which to start the process.</param>
private bool StartCore(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
{
// See knowledge base article Q190351 for an explanation of the following code. Noteworthy tricky points:
// * The handles are duplicated as non-inheritable before they are passed to CreateProcess so
// that the child process can not close them
// * CreateProcess allows you to redirect all or none of the standard IO handles, so we use
// GetStdHandle for the handles that are not being redirected
StringBuilder commandLine = BuildCommandLine(startInfo.FileName, startInfo.Arguments);
Interop.mincore.STARTUPINFO startupInfo = new Interop.mincore.STARTUPINFO();
Interop.mincore.PROCESS_INFORMATION processInfo = new Interop.mincore.PROCESS_INFORMATION();
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES unused_SecAttrs = new Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
SafeProcessHandle procSH = new SafeProcessHandle();
SafeThreadHandle threadSH = new SafeThreadHandle();
bool retVal;
int errorCode = 0;
// handles used in parent process
SafeFileHandle standardInputWritePipeHandle = null;
SafeFileHandle standardOutputReadPipeHandle = null;
SafeFileHandle standardErrorReadPipeHandle = null;
GCHandle environmentHandle = new GCHandle();
lock (s_createProcessLock)
{
try
{
// set up the streams
if (startInfo.RedirectStandardInput || startInfo.RedirectStandardOutput || startInfo.RedirectStandardError)
{
if (startInfo.RedirectStandardInput)
{
CreatePipe(out standardInputWritePipeHandle, out startupInfo.hStdInput, true);
}
else
{
startupInfo.hStdInput = new SafeFileHandle(Interop.mincore.GetStdHandle(Interop.mincore.HandleTypes.STD_INPUT_HANDLE), false);
}
if (startInfo.RedirectStandardOutput)
{
CreatePipe(out standardOutputReadPipeHandle, out startupInfo.hStdOutput, false);
}
else
{
startupInfo.hStdOutput = new SafeFileHandle(Interop.mincore.GetStdHandle(Interop.mincore.HandleTypes.STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), false);
}
if (startInfo.RedirectStandardError)
{
CreatePipe(out standardErrorReadPipeHandle, out startupInfo.hStdError, false);
}
else
{
startupInfo.hStdError = new SafeFileHandle(Interop.mincore.GetStdHandle(Interop.mincore.HandleTypes.STD_ERROR_HANDLE), false);
}
startupInfo.dwFlags = Interop.mincore.StartupInfoOptions.STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
}
// set up the creation flags parameter
int creationFlags = 0;
if (startInfo.CreateNoWindow)
{
creationFlags |= Interop.mincore.StartupInfoOptions.CREATE_NO_WINDOW;
}
// set up the environment block parameter
IntPtr environmentPtr = (IntPtr)0;
if (startInfo._environmentVariables != null)
{
creationFlags |= Interop.mincore.StartupInfoOptions.CREATE_UNICODE_ENVIRONMENT;
byte[] environmentBytes = EnvironmentVariablesToByteArray(startInfo._environmentVariables);
environmentHandle = GCHandle.Alloc(environmentBytes, GCHandleType.Pinned);
environmentPtr = environmentHandle.AddrOfPinnedObject();
}
string workingDirectory = startInfo.WorkingDirectory;
if (workingDirectory == string.Empty)
{
workingDirectory = Directory.GetCurrentDirectory();
}
if (startInfo.UserName.Length != 0)
{
Interop.mincore.LogonFlags logonFlags = (Interop.mincore.LogonFlags) 0;
if (startInfo.LoadUserProfile)
{
logonFlags = Interop.mincore.LogonFlags.LOGON_WITH_PROFILE;
}
try { }
finally
{
retVal = Interop.mincore.CreateProcessWithLogonW(
startInfo.UserName,
startInfo.Domain,
startInfo.PasswordInClearText,
logonFlags,
null, // we don't need this since all the info is in commandLine
commandLine,
creationFlags,
environmentPtr,
workingDirectory,
startupInfo, // pointer to STARTUPINFO
processInfo // pointer to PROCESS_INFORMATION
);
if (!retVal)
{
errorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
}
if (processInfo.hProcess != IntPtr.Zero && processInfo.hProcess != (IntPtr)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
procSH.InitialSetHandle(processInfo.hProcess);
}
if (processInfo.hThread != IntPtr.Zero && processInfo.hThread != (IntPtr)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
threadSH.InitialSetHandle(processInfo.hThread);
}
}
if (!retVal)
{
if (errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT || errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_EXE_MACHINE_TYPE_MISMATCH)
{
throw new Win32Exception(errorCode, SR.InvalidApplication);
}
throw new Win32Exception(errorCode);
}
}
else
{
try { }
finally
{
retVal = Interop.mincore.CreateProcess(
null, // we don't need this since all the info is in commandLine
commandLine, // pointer to the command line string
ref unused_SecAttrs, // address to process security attributes, we don't need to inherit the handle
ref unused_SecAttrs, // address to thread security attributes.
true, // handle inheritance flag
creationFlags, // creation flags
environmentPtr, // pointer to new environment block
workingDirectory, // pointer to current directory name
startupInfo, // pointer to STARTUPINFO
processInfo // pointer to PROCESS_INFORMATION
);
if (!retVal)
{
errorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
}
if (processInfo.hProcess != (IntPtr)0 && processInfo.hProcess != (IntPtr)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
procSH.InitialSetHandle(processInfo.hProcess);
}
if (processInfo.hThread != (IntPtr)0 && processInfo.hThread != (IntPtr)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
threadSH.InitialSetHandle(processInfo.hThread);
}
}
if (!retVal)
{
if (errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT || errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_EXE_MACHINE_TYPE_MISMATCH)
{
throw new Win32Exception(errorCode, SR.InvalidApplication);
}
throw new Win32Exception(errorCode);
}
}
}
finally
{
// free environment block
if (environmentHandle.IsAllocated)
{
environmentHandle.Free();
}
startupInfo.Dispose();
}
}
if (startInfo.RedirectStandardInput)
{
Encoding enc = GetEncoding((int)Interop.mincore.GetConsoleCP());
_standardInput = new StreamWriter(new FileStream(standardInputWritePipeHandle, FileAccess.Write, 4096, false), enc, 4096);
_standardInput.AutoFlush = true;
}
if (startInfo.RedirectStandardOutput)
{
Encoding enc = startInfo.StandardOutputEncoding ?? GetEncoding((int)Interop.mincore.GetConsoleOutputCP());
_standardOutput = new StreamReader(new FileStream(standardOutputReadPipeHandle, FileAccess.Read, 4096, false), enc, true, 4096);
}
if (startInfo.RedirectStandardError)
{
Encoding enc = startInfo.StandardErrorEncoding ?? GetEncoding((int)Interop.mincore.GetConsoleOutputCP());
_standardError = new StreamReader(new FileStream(standardErrorReadPipeHandle, FileAccess.Read, 4096, false), enc, true, 4096);
}
bool ret = false;
if (!procSH.IsInvalid)
{
SetProcessHandle(procSH);
SetProcessId((int)processInfo.dwProcessId);
threadSH.Dispose();
ret = true;
}
return(ret);
}
private static void CreatePipeWithSecurityAttributes(out SafeFileHandle hReadPipe, out SafeFileHandle hWritePipe, ref Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpPipeAttributes, int nSize)
{
bool ret = Interop.mincore.CreatePipe(out hReadPipe, out hWritePipe, ref lpPipeAttributes, nSize);
if (!ret || hReadPipe.IsInvalid || hWritePipe.IsInvalid)
{
throw new Win32Exception();
}
}
private bool TryConnect(int timeout, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = PipeStream.GetSecAttrs(_inheritability);
int _pipeFlags = (int)_pipeOptions;
if (_impersonationLevel != TokenImpersonationLevel.None)
{
_pipeFlags |= Interop.mincore.SecurityOptions.SECURITY_SQOS_PRESENT;
_pipeFlags |= (((int)_impersonationLevel - 1) << 16);
}
if (!Interop.mincore.WaitNamedPipe(_normalizedPipePath, timeout))
{
int errorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
// Server is not yet created
if (errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
{
return(false);
}
// The timeout has expired.
if (errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
if (cancellationToken.CanBeCanceled)
{
// It may not be real timeout.
return(false);
}
throw new TimeoutException();
}
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForWin32Error(errorCode);
}
// Pipe server should be free. Let's try to connect to it.
int access = 0;
if ((PipeDirection.In & _direction) != 0)
{
access |= Interop.mincore.GenericOperations.GENERIC_READ;
}
if ((PipeDirection.Out & _direction) != 0)
{
access |= Interop.mincore.GenericOperations.GENERIC_WRITE;
}
SafePipeHandle handle = Interop.mincore.CreateNamedPipeClient(_normalizedPipePath,
access, // read and write access
0, // sharing: none
ref secAttrs, // security attributes
FileMode.Open, // open existing
_pipeFlags, // impersonation flags
IntPtr.Zero); // template file: null
if (handle.IsInvalid)
{
int errorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
// Handle the possible race condition of someone else connecting to the server
// between our calls to WaitNamedPipe & CreateFile.
if (errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_PIPE_BUSY)
{
return(false);
}
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForWin32Error(errorCode);
}
// Success!
InitializeHandle(handle, false, (_pipeOptions & PipeOptions.Asynchronous) != 0);
State = PipeState.Connected;
return(true);
}
[System.Security.SecuritySafeCritical] // auto-generated
private unsafe static Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES GetSecAttrs(FileShare share)
{
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = default(Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
if ((share & FileShare.Inheritable) != 0)
{
secAttrs = new Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
secAttrs.nLength = (uint)sizeof(Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
secAttrs.bInheritHandle = Interop.BOOL.TRUE;
}
return secAttrs;
}
[System.Security.SecuritySafeCritical] // auto-generated
private static Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES GetSecAttrs(FileShare share)
{
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = default(Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
if ((share & FileShare.Inheritable) != 0)
{
secAttrs = new Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
secAttrs.nLength = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(secAttrs);
secAttrs.bInheritHandle = true;
}
return secAttrs;
}
/// <summary>Starts the process using the supplied start info.</summary>
/// <param name="startInfo">The start info with which to start the process.</param>
private bool StartCore(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
{
// See knowledge base article Q190351 for an explanation of the following code. Noteworthy tricky points:
// * The handles are duplicated as non-inheritable before they are passed to CreateProcess so
// that the child process can not close them
// * CreateProcess allows you to redirect all or none of the standard IO handles, so we use
// GetStdHandle for the handles that are not being redirected
StringBuilder commandLine = BuildCommandLine(startInfo.FileName, startInfo.Arguments);
Interop.mincore.STARTUPINFO startupInfo = new Interop.mincore.STARTUPINFO();
Interop.mincore.PROCESS_INFORMATION processInfo = new Interop.mincore.PROCESS_INFORMATION();
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES unused_SecAttrs = new Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
SafeProcessHandle procSH = new SafeProcessHandle();
SafeThreadHandle threadSH = new SafeThreadHandle();
bool retVal;
int errorCode = 0;
// handles used in parent process
SafeFileHandle standardInputWritePipeHandle = null;
SafeFileHandle standardOutputReadPipeHandle = null;
SafeFileHandle standardErrorReadPipeHandle = null;
GCHandle environmentHandle = new GCHandle();
lock (s_createProcessLock)
{
try
{
// set up the streams
if (startInfo.RedirectStandardInput || startInfo.RedirectStandardOutput || startInfo.RedirectStandardError)
{
if (startInfo.RedirectStandardInput)
{
CreatePipe(out standardInputWritePipeHandle, out startupInfo.hStdInput, true);
}
else
{
startupInfo.hStdInput = new SafeFileHandle(Interop.mincore.GetStdHandle(Interop.mincore.HandleTypes.STD_INPUT_HANDLE), false);
}
if (startInfo.RedirectStandardOutput)
{
CreatePipe(out standardOutputReadPipeHandle, out startupInfo.hStdOutput, false);
}
else
{
startupInfo.hStdOutput = new SafeFileHandle(Interop.mincore.GetStdHandle(Interop.mincore.HandleTypes.STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), false);
}
if (startInfo.RedirectStandardError)
{
CreatePipe(out standardErrorReadPipeHandle, out startupInfo.hStdError, false);
}
else
{
startupInfo.hStdError = new SafeFileHandle(Interop.mincore.GetStdHandle(Interop.mincore.HandleTypes.STD_ERROR_HANDLE), false);
}
startupInfo.dwFlags = Interop.mincore.StartupInfoOptions.STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
}
// set up the creation flags paramater
int creationFlags = 0;
if (startInfo.CreateNoWindow) creationFlags |= Interop.mincore.StartupInfoOptions.CREATE_NO_WINDOW;
// set up the environment block parameter
IntPtr environmentPtr = (IntPtr)0;
if (startInfo._environmentVariables != null)
{
creationFlags |= Interop.mincore.StartupInfoOptions.CREATE_UNICODE_ENVIRONMENT;
byte[] environmentBytes = EnvironmentVariablesToByteArray(startInfo._environmentVariables);
environmentHandle = GCHandle.Alloc(environmentBytes, GCHandleType.Pinned);
environmentPtr = environmentHandle.AddrOfPinnedObject();
}
string workingDirectory = startInfo.WorkingDirectory;
if (workingDirectory == string.Empty)
workingDirectory = Directory.GetCurrentDirectory();
if (startInfo.UserName.Length != 0)
{
Interop.mincore.LogonFlags logonFlags = (Interop.mincore.LogonFlags)0;
if (startInfo.LoadUserProfile)
{
logonFlags = Interop.mincore.LogonFlags.LOGON_WITH_PROFILE;
}
try { }
finally
{
retVal = Interop.mincore.CreateProcessWithLogonW(
startInfo.UserName,
startInfo.Domain,
startInfo.PasswordInClearText,
logonFlags,
null, // we don't need this since all the info is in commandLine
commandLine,
creationFlags,
environmentPtr,
workingDirectory,
startupInfo, // pointer to STARTUPINFO
processInfo // pointer to PROCESS_INFORMATION
);
if (!retVal)
errorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (processInfo.hProcess != IntPtr.Zero && processInfo.hProcess != (IntPtr)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
procSH.InitialSetHandle(processInfo.hProcess);
if (processInfo.hThread != IntPtr.Zero && processInfo.hThread != (IntPtr)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
threadSH.InitialSetHandle(processInfo.hThread);
}
if (!retVal)
{
if (errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT || errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_EXE_MACHINE_TYPE_MISMATCH)
throw new Win32Exception(errorCode, SR.InvalidApplication);
throw new Win32Exception(errorCode);
}
}
else
{
try { }
finally
{
retVal = Interop.mincore.CreateProcess(
null, // we don't need this since all the info is in commandLine
commandLine, // pointer to the command line string
ref unused_SecAttrs, // address to process security attributes, we don't need to inheriat the handle
ref unused_SecAttrs, // address to thread security attributes.
true, // handle inheritance flag
creationFlags, // creation flags
environmentPtr, // pointer to new environment block
workingDirectory, // pointer to current directory name
startupInfo, // pointer to STARTUPINFO
processInfo // pointer to PROCESS_INFORMATION
);
if (!retVal)
errorCode = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (processInfo.hProcess != (IntPtr)0 && processInfo.hProcess != (IntPtr)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
procSH.InitialSetHandle(processInfo.hProcess);
if (processInfo.hThread != (IntPtr)0 && processInfo.hThread != (IntPtr)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
threadSH.InitialSetHandle(processInfo.hThread);
}
if (!retVal)
{
if (errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT || errorCode == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_EXE_MACHINE_TYPE_MISMATCH)
throw new Win32Exception(errorCode, SR.InvalidApplication);
throw new Win32Exception(errorCode);
}
}
}
finally
{
// free environment block
if (environmentHandle.IsAllocated)
{
environmentHandle.Free();
}
startupInfo.Dispose();
}
}
if (startInfo.RedirectStandardInput)
{
Encoding enc = GetEncoding((int)Interop.mincore.GetConsoleCP());
_standardInput = new StreamWriter(new FileStream(standardInputWritePipeHandle, FileAccess.Write, 4096, false), enc, 4096);
_standardInput.AutoFlush = true;
}
if (startInfo.RedirectStandardOutput)
{
Encoding enc = startInfo.StandardOutputEncoding ?? GetEncoding((int)Interop.mincore.GetConsoleOutputCP());
_standardOutput = new StreamReader(new FileStream(standardOutputReadPipeHandle, FileAccess.Read, 4096, false), enc, true, 4096);
}
if (startInfo.RedirectStandardError)
{
Encoding enc = startInfo.StandardErrorEncoding ?? GetEncoding((int)Interop.mincore.GetConsoleOutputCP());
_standardError = new StreamReader(new FileStream(standardErrorReadPipeHandle, FileAccess.Read, 4096, false), enc, true, 4096);
}
bool ret = false;
if (!procSH.IsInvalid)
{
SetProcessHandle(procSH);
SetProcessId((int)processInfo.dwProcessId);
threadSH.Dispose();
ret = true;
}
return ret;
}
// Using synchronous Anonymous pipes for process input/output redirection means we would end up
// wasting a worker threadpool thread per pipe instance. Overlapped pipe IO is desirable, since
// it will take advantage of the NT IO completion port infrastructure. But we can't really use
// Overlapped I/O for process input/output as it would break Console apps (managed Console class
// methods such as WriteLine as well as native CRT functions like printf) which are making an
// assumption that the console standard handles (obtained via GetStdHandle()) are opened
// for synchronous I/O and hence they can work fine with ReadFile/WriteFile synchronously!
private void CreatePipe(out SafeFileHandle parentHandle, out SafeFileHandle childHandle, bool parentInputs)
{
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES securityAttributesParent = new Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
securityAttributesParent.bInheritHandle = true;
SafeFileHandle hTmp = null;
try
{
if (parentInputs)
{
CreatePipeWithSecurityAttributes(out childHandle, out hTmp, ref securityAttributesParent, 0);
}
else
{
CreatePipeWithSecurityAttributes(out hTmp,
out childHandle,
ref securityAttributesParent,
0);
}
// Duplicate the parent handle to be non-inheritable so that the child process
// doesn't have access. This is done for correctness sake, exact reason is unclear.
// One potential theory is that child process can do something brain dead like
// closing the parent end of the pipe and there by getting into a blocking situation
// as parent will not be draining the pipe at the other end anymore.
SafeProcessHandle currentProcHandle = Interop.mincore.GetCurrentProcess();
if (!Interop.mincore.DuplicateHandle(currentProcHandle,
hTmp,
currentProcHandle,
out parentHandle,
0,
false,
Interop.mincore.HandleOptions.DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS))
{
throw new Win32Exception();
}
}
finally
{
if (hTmp != null && !hTmp.IsInvalid)
{
hTmp.Dispose();
}
}
}
public override void CreateDirectory(string fullPath)
{
if (PathInternal.IsDirectoryTooLong(fullPath))
{
throw new PathTooLongException(SR.IO_PathTooLong);
}
// We can save a bunch of work if the directory we want to create already exists. This also
// saves us in the case where sub paths are inaccessible (due to ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) but the
// final path is accessable and the directory already exists. For example, consider trying
// to create c:\Foo\Bar\Baz, where everything already exists but ACLS prevent access to c:\Foo
// and c:\Foo\Bar. In that case, this code will think it needs to create c:\Foo, and c:\Foo\Bar
// and fail to due so, causing an exception to be thrown. This is not what we want.
if (DirectoryExists(fullPath))
{
return;
}
List <string> stackDir = new List <string>();
// Attempt to figure out which directories don't exist, and only
// create the ones we need. Note that InternalExists may fail due
// to Win32 ACL's preventing us from seeing a directory, and this
// isn't threadsafe.
bool somepathexists = false;
int length = fullPath.Length;
// We need to trim the trailing slash or the code will try to create 2 directories of the same name.
if (length >= 2 && PathHelpers.EndsInDirectorySeparator(fullPath))
{
length--;
}
int lengthRoot = PathInternal.GetRootLength(fullPath);
if (length > lengthRoot)
{
// Special case root (fullpath = X:\\)
int i = length - 1;
while (i >= lengthRoot && !somepathexists)
{
String dir = fullPath.Substring(0, i + 1);
if (!DirectoryExists(dir)) // Create only the ones missing
{
stackDir.Add(dir);
}
else
{
somepathexists = true;
}
while (i > lengthRoot && !PathInternal.IsDirectorySeparator(fullPath[i]))
{
i--;
}
i--;
}
}
int count = stackDir.Count;
// If we were passed a DirectorySecurity, convert it to a security
// descriptor and set it in he call to CreateDirectory.
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = default(Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
bool r = true;
int firstError = 0;
String errorString = fullPath;
// If all the security checks succeeded create all the directories
while (stackDir.Count > 0)
{
String name = stackDir[stackDir.Count - 1];
stackDir.RemoveAt(stackDir.Count - 1);
r = Interop.mincore.CreateDirectory(name, ref secAttrs);
if (!r && (firstError == 0))
{
int currentError = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
// While we tried to avoid creating directories that don't
// exist above, there are at least two cases that will
// cause us to see ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS here. InternalExists
// can fail because we didn't have permission to the
// directory. Secondly, another thread or process could
// create the directory between the time we check and the
// time we try using the directory. Thirdly, it could
// fail because the target does exist, but is a file.
if (currentError != Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS)
{
firstError = currentError;
}
else
{
// If there's a file in this directory's place, or if we have ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED when checking if the directory already exists throw.
if (File.InternalExists(name) || (!DirectoryExists(name, out currentError) && currentError == Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED))
{
firstError = currentError;
errorString = name;
}
}
}
}
// We need this check to mask OS differences
// Handle CreateDirectory("X:\\") when X: doesn't exist. Similarly for n/w paths.
if ((count == 0) && !somepathexists)
{
String root = Directory.InternalGetDirectoryRoot(fullPath);
if (!DirectoryExists(root))
{
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForWin32Error(Interop.mincore.Errors.ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND, root);
}
return;
}
// Only throw an exception if creating the exact directory we
// wanted failed to work correctly.
if (!r && (firstError != 0))
{
throw Win32Marshal.GetExceptionForWin32Error(firstError, errorString);
}
}
internal unsafe static Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES GetSecAttrs(HandleInheritability inheritability)
{
Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES secAttrs = default(Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
if ((inheritability & HandleInheritability.Inheritable) != 0)
{
secAttrs = new Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
secAttrs.nLength = (uint)sizeof(Interop.mincore.SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
secAttrs.bInheritHandle = Interop.BOOL.TRUE;
}
return secAttrs;
}
