/// <summary>
            /// Create the Ctor
            /// </summary>
            private static void CreateDefaultCtor(ReachableContext reachableContext, TypeDefinition type)
            {
                var typeSystem = type.Module.TypeSystem;
                var ctor       = new MethodDefinition(".ctor", MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.SpecialName | MethodAttributes.RTSpecialName, typeSystem.Void);

                ctor.DeclaringType = type;

                var body = new MethodBody(ctor);

                body.InitLocals = true;
                ctor.Body       = body;

                // Prepare code
                var seq = new ILSequence();

                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

                // Append ret sequence
                seq.AppendTo(body);

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();

                // Add ctor
                type.Methods.Add(ctor);
                ctor.SetReachable(reachableContext);
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// Create the Ctor
            /// </summary>
            private static void CreateDefaultCtor(ReachableContext reachableContext, TypeDefinition type)
            {
                var typeSystem = type.Module.TypeSystem;
                var ctor = new MethodDefinition(".ctor", MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.SpecialName | MethodAttributes.RTSpecialName, typeSystem.Void);
                ctor.DeclaringType = type;

                var body = new MethodBody(ctor);
                body.InitLocals = true;
                ctor.Body = body;

                // Prepare code
                var seq = new ILSequence();
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

                // Append ret sequence
                seq.AppendTo(body);

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();

                // Add ctor
                type.Methods.Add(ctor);
                ctor.SetReachable(reachableContext);
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// Implement IAsyncSetThis.
            /// </summary>
            private static void ImplementISetThis(TypeDefinition type, ReachableContext reachableContext)
            {
                var thisField = type.Fields.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Name.StartsWith("<>") && x.Name.EndsWith("__this"));

                if (thisField == null)
                {
                    return;
                }

                // Add interface
                var intfType = type.Module.Import(new TypeReference(InternalConstants.Dot42InternalNamespace, "IAsyncSetThis", type.Module, type.Module.Assembly.Name));

                type.Interfaces.Add(new InterfaceImpl(intfType));

                // Add "SetThis(object)" method
                var method = new MethodDefinition("SetThis", MethodAttributes.Public, type.Module.TypeSystem.Void);

                method.SetReachable(reachableContext);
                type.Methods.Add(method);
                var valueParam = new ParameterDefinition(type.Module.TypeSystem.Object);

                method.Parameters.Add(valueParam);
                method.Body = new MethodBody(method)
                {
                    InitLocals = true
                };
                var seq = new ILSequence();

                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0); // this
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, valueParam);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Castclass, thisField.FieldType);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, thisField);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
                seq.AppendTo(method.Body);
            }
예제 #4
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            /// <summary>
            /// Implement IAsyncSetThis.
            /// </summary>
            private static void ImplementISetThis(TypeDefinition type, ReachableContext reachableContext)
            {
                var thisField = type.Fields.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Name.StartsWith("<>") && x.Name.EndsWith("__this"));
                if (thisField == null)
                    return;

                // Add interface
                var intfType = type.Module.Import(new TypeReference(InternalConstants.Dot42InternalNamespace, "IAsyncSetThis", type.Module, type.Module.Assembly.Name));
                type.Interfaces.Add(new InterfaceImpl(intfType));

                // Add "SetThis(object)" method
                var method = new MethodDefinition("SetThis", MethodAttributes.Public, type.Module.TypeSystem.Void);
                method.SetReachable(reachableContext);
                type.Methods.Add(method);
                var valueParam = new ParameterDefinition(type.Module.TypeSystem.Object);
                method.Parameters.Add(valueParam);
                method.Body = new MethodBody(method) { InitLocals = true };
                var seq = new ILSequence();
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0); // this
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, valueParam);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Castclass, thisField.FieldType);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, thisField);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
                seq.AppendTo(method.Body);
            }
예제 #5
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        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the instructions that generate the arguments for the call in the given instructions.
        /// </summary>
        public static Instruction[] GetCallArguments(this Instruction call, ILSequence sequence, bool includeThis)
        {
            var method = (MethodReference)call.Operand;
            var count = method.Parameters.Count;
            if (includeThis && method.HasThis)
            {
                count++;
            }
            var result = new Instruction[count];

            var current = call;
            var height = count;
            for (int i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
            {
                // Look for the starting instruction where stack height is i
                while (result[i] == null)
                {
                    var prevIndex = sequence.IndexOf(current);
                    var prev = (prevIndex >= 1) ? sequence[prevIndex - 1] : null;
                    if (prev == null)
                        throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("Cannot find arguments for call to {0}", method));
                    height -= prev.GetPushDelta();
                    if (height == i)
                        result[i] = prev;
                    height += prev.GetPopDelta(0, true);
                    current = prev;
                }
            }

            return result;
        }
예제 #6
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        /// <summary>
        /// Ensure there is a class ctor.
        /// </summary>
        internal static ILSequence CreateInitializationCode(IEnumerable<FieldDefinition> structFields, bool isStatic)
        {
            // Prepare code
            var seq = new ILSequence();

            foreach (var field in structFields)
            {
                // Create default instance
                var fieldType = field.FieldType.Resolve();
                if (fieldType == null)
                {
                    throw new CompilerException(string.Format("Cannot resolve field type of field {0}", field.MemberFullName()));
                }
                var ctor = fieldType.Methods.FirstOrDefault(x => x.IsConstructor && !x.IsStatic && (x.Parameters.Count == 0));
                if (ctor == null)
                {
                    throw new CompilerException(string.Format("Cannot find default ctor for type {0}", field.DeclaringType.FullName));
                }
                var ctorRef = field.FieldType.CreateReference(ctor);
                if (isStatic)
                {
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Newobj, ctorRef);
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Stsfld, field);
                }
                else
                {
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0); // this
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Newobj, ctorRef);
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, field);
                }
            }

            return seq;
        }
예제 #7
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        /// <summary>
        /// Ensure there is a class ctor.
        /// </summary>
        internal static ILSequence CreateInitializationCode(IEnumerable <FieldDefinition> structFields, bool isStatic)
        {
            // Prepare code
            var seq = new ILSequence();

            foreach (var field in structFields)
            {
                // Create default instance
                var fieldType = field.FieldType.Resolve();
                if (fieldType == null)
                {
                    throw new CompilerException(string.Format("Cannot resolve field type of field {0}", field.MemberFullName()));
                }
                var ctor = fieldType.Methods.FirstOrDefault(x => x.IsConstructor && !x.IsStatic && (x.Parameters.Count == 0));
                if (ctor == null)
                {
                    throw new CompilerException(string.Format("Cannot find default ctor for type {0}", field.DeclaringType.FullName));
                }
                var ctorRef = field.FieldType.CreateReference(ctor);
                if (isStatic)
                {
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Newobj, ctorRef);
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Stsfld, field);
                }
                else
                {
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0); // this
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Newobj, ctorRef);
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, field);
                }
            }

            return(seq);
        }
예제 #8
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            /// <summary>
            /// Create a CopyFrom method.
            /// </summary>
            private static MethodDefinition CreateCopyFromMethod(ReachableContext reachableContext, TypeDefinition type)
            {
                var typeSystem = type.Module.TypeSystem;
                var method = new MethodDefinition(NameConstants.Struct.CopyFromMethodName, MethodAttributes.Public, type);
                var sourceParam = new ParameterDefinition(type);
                method.Parameters.Add(sourceParam);
                method.DeclaringType = type;

                var body = new MethodBody(method);
                body.InitLocals = true;
                method.Body = body;

                // Prepare code
                var seq = new ILSequence();
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);

                // Call base CopyFrom
                var baseType = (type.BaseType != null) ? type.BaseType.GetElementType().Resolve() : null;
                if ((baseType != null) && baseType.IsValueType && (baseType.FullName != "System.ValueType"))
                {
                    var baseMethod = new MethodReference(NameConstants.Struct.CopyFromMethodName, baseType, baseType) { HasThis = true };
                    baseMethod.Parameters.Add(new ParameterDefinition(baseType));
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, sourceParam);
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Call, baseMethod);
                }

                // Copy all fields
                foreach (var field in type.Fields.Where(x => !x.IsStatic))
                {
                    // Not need to bother with cloning struct-type fields here, 
                    // as this will be done automatically by one of the Converters.

                    // Prepare for stfld
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, body.ThisParameter);

                    // Load from source
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, sourceParam);
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldfld, field);

                    // Save in this
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, field);
                }

                // Return this
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, body.ThisParameter);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

                // Append ret sequence
                seq.AppendTo(body);

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();

                // Add method
                type.Methods.Add(method);
                method.SetReachable(reachableContext);

                return method;
            }        
예제 #9
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            /// <summary>
            /// Add a method that has the same signature as basemethod and calls method.
            /// </summary>
            private MethodDefinition AddBridge(MethodDefinition method, MethodDefinition baseMethod)
            {
                var bridge = new MethodDefinition(baseMethod.Name, baseMethod.Attributes, baseMethod.ReturnType)
                {
                    HasThis = true
                };

                var cloner = new TypeCloner(true, method.Module.TypeSystem);

                bridge.ReturnType = cloner.Get(baseMethod.ReturnType, bridge);
                bridge.IsAbstract = false;

                // Clone parameters
                foreach (var p in baseMethod.Parameters)
                {
                    bridge.Parameters.Add(new ParameterDefinition(p.Name, p.Attributes, cloner.Get(p.ParameterType, bridge)));
                }

                // Create body
                var body = new MethodBody(bridge);

                bridge.Body = body;

                // Create code
                var seq = new ILSequence();

                // this
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
                // parameters
                for (var i = 0; i < bridge.Parameters.Count; i++)
                {
                    var p = bridge.Parameters[i];
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, p);
                    if (baseMethod.Parameters[i].ParameterType.ContainsGenericParameter)
                    {
                        seq.Emit(OpCodes.Unbox, method.Parameters[i].ParameterType);
                    }
                }
                // Call actual method
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Call, method);
                // Return
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

                // Add code to body
                seq.AppendTo(body);
                body.ComputeOffsets();

                // add overrides, so that we can find the method later
                bridge.Overrides.Add(baseMethod);

                // Add to class
                method.DeclaringType.Methods.Add(bridge);
                bridge.SetReachable(reachableContext);

                return(bridge);
            }
예제 #10
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        private static Instruction[] GetCallArguments(MethodBody body, Instruction callInstruction)
        {
            var ilseq = new ILSequence();

            foreach (var i in body.Instructions)
            {
                ilseq.Append(i);
                if (i == callInstruction)
                {
                    break;
                }
            }
            Instruction[] args = callInstruction.GetCallArguments(ilseq, false);
            return(args);
        }
            /// <summary>
            /// Add load library calls for all imported libs.
            /// </summary>
            private static void AddLoadLibraryCalls(TypeDefinition type, MethodDefinition classCtor)
            {
                var libs = type.Methods.Where(x => x.HasPInvokeInfo).Select(x => x.PInvokeInfo.Module.Name).Distinct().ToList();
                var typeSystem = type.Module.TypeSystem;
                var loadLibMethod = new MethodReference("LoadLibrary", typeSystem.Void, typeSystem.LookupType("Java.Lang", "System"));
                loadLibMethod.Parameters.Add(new ParameterDefinition(typeSystem.String));

                var seq = new ILSequence();
                foreach (var libName in libs)
                {
                    // Add System.LoadLibrary(libName) call
                    seq.Append(new Instruction(OpCodes.Ldstr, libName));
                    seq.Append(new Instruction(OpCodes.Call, loadLibMethod));
                }

                seq.InsertTo(0, classCtor.Body);
            }
예제 #12
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            /// <summary>
            /// Add load library calls for all imported libs.
            /// </summary>
            private static void AddLoadLibraryCalls(TypeDefinition type, MethodDefinition classCtor)
            {
                var libs          = type.Methods.Where(x => x.HasPInvokeInfo).Select(x => x.PInvokeInfo.Module.Name).Distinct().ToList();
                var typeSystem    = type.Module.TypeSystem;
                var loadLibMethod = new MethodReference("LoadLibrary", typeSystem.Void, typeSystem.LookupType("Java.Lang", "System"));

                loadLibMethod.Parameters.Add(new ParameterDefinition(typeSystem.String));

                var seq = new ILSequence();

                foreach (var libName in libs)
                {
                    // Add System.LoadLibrary(libName) call
                    seq.Append(new Instruction(OpCodes.Ldstr, libName));
                    seq.Append(new Instruction(OpCodes.Call, loadLibMethod));
                }

                seq.InsertTo(0, classCtor.Body);
            }
예제 #13
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            /// <summary>
            /// Create a Clone method.
            /// </summary>
            private static void CreateCloneMethod(ReachableContext reachableContext, TypeDefinition type, MethodDefinition copyFromMethod)
            {
                var method = new MethodDefinition(NameConstants.Struct.CloneMethodName, MethodAttributes.Public, type);

                method.DeclaringType = type;

                var body = new MethodBody(method);

                body.InitLocals = true;
                method.Body     = body;

                // Prepare code
                var seq = new ILSequence();

                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);

                // Create new instance
                var defaultCtor = CreateDefaultCtorRef(type);

                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Newobj, defaultCtor);

                // Call clone.CopyFrom
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Dup);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, body.ThisParameter);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Call, copyFromMethod);

                // Return clone
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

                // Append ret sequence
                seq.AppendTo(body);

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();

                // Add method
                type.Methods.Add(method);
                method.SetReachable(reachableContext);
            }
예제 #14
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            /// <summary>
            /// Ensure there is a class ctor.
            /// </summary>
            private static MethodDefinition EnsureClassCtor(ReachableContext reachableContext, TypeDefinition type)
            {
                var ctor = type.GetClassCtor();

                if (ctor != null)
                {
                    return(ctor); // Already exists
                }
                // Create class ctor
                var typeSystem = type.Module.TypeSystem;

                ctor = new MethodDefinition(".cctor", MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.SpecialName | MethodAttributes.RTSpecialName | MethodAttributes.Static | MethodAttributes.SpecialName, typeSystem.Void);
                ctor.DeclaringType = type;

                var body = new MethodBody(ctor);

                body.InitLocals = true;
                ctor.Body       = body;

                // Prepare code
                var seq = new ILSequence();

                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

                // Append ret sequence
                seq.AppendTo(body);

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();

                // Add ctor
                type.Methods.Add(ctor);
                ctor.SetReachable(reachableContext);
                return(ctor);
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// Ensure there is a class ctor.
            /// </summary>
            private static MethodDefinition EnsureClassCtor(ReachableContext reachableContext, TypeDefinition type)
            {
                var ctor = type.GetClassCtor();
                if (ctor != null)
                    return ctor; // Already exists

                // Create class ctor
                var typeSystem = type.Module.TypeSystem;
                ctor = new MethodDefinition(".cctor", MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.SpecialName | MethodAttributes.RTSpecialName | MethodAttributes.Static | MethodAttributes.SpecialName, typeSystem.Void);
                ctor.DeclaringType = type;

                var body = new MethodBody(ctor);
                body.InitLocals = true;
                ctor.Body = body;

                // Prepare code
                var seq = new ILSequence();
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

                // Append ret sequence
                seq.AppendTo(body);

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();

                // Add ctor
                type.Methods.Add(ctor);
                ctor.SetReachable(reachableContext);
                return ctor;
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// Add a method that has the same signature as basemethod and calls method.
            /// </summary>
            private MethodDefinition AddBridge(MethodDefinition method, MethodDefinition baseMethod)
            {
                var bridge = new MethodDefinition(baseMethod.Name, baseMethod.Attributes, baseMethod.ReturnType) { HasThis = true };

                var cloner = new TypeCloner(true, method.Module.TypeSystem);
                bridge.ReturnType = cloner.Get(baseMethod.ReturnType, bridge);
                bridge.IsAbstract = false;

                // Clone parameters
                foreach (var p in baseMethod.Parameters)
                {
                    bridge.Parameters.Add(new ParameterDefinition(p.Name, p.Attributes, cloner.Get(p.ParameterType, bridge)));
                }

                // Create body
                var body = new MethodBody(bridge);
                bridge.Body = body;

                // Create code
                var seq = new ILSequence();
                // this
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
                // parameters
                for (var i = 0; i < bridge.Parameters.Count; i++)
                {
                    var p = bridge.Parameters[i];
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, p);
                    if (baseMethod.Parameters[i].ParameterType.ContainsGenericParameter)
                    {
                        seq.Emit(OpCodes.Unbox, method.Parameters[i].ParameterType);
                    }
                }
                // Call actual method
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Call, method);
                // Return
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

                // Add code to body
                seq.AppendTo(body);
                body.ComputeOffsets();

                // add overrides, so that we can find the method later
                bridge.Overrides.Add(baseMethod);

                // Add to class
                method.DeclaringType.Methods.Add(bridge);
                bridge.SetReachable(reachableContext);

                return bridge;
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// Convert all synchronized methods.
            /// </summary>
            private static void Convert(MethodBody body)
            {
                var typeSystem = body.Method.Module.TypeSystem;
                var monitorType = typeSystem.LookupType("System.Threading", "Monitor");
                var enterMethod = new MethodReference("Enter", typeSystem.Void, monitorType);
                enterMethod.Parameters.Add(new ParameterDefinition(typeSystem.Object));
                var exitMethod = new MethodReference("Exit", typeSystem.Void, monitorType);
                exitMethod.Parameters.Add(new ParameterDefinition(typeSystem.Object));
                var firstInstr = body.Instructions[0];

                // Expand macro's
                body.SimplifyMacros();

                // Prepare new return
                var retSeq = new ILSequence();
                retSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);
                retSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

                // Monitor.Enter(this)
                var initSeq = new ILSequence();
                initSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0); // ld this
                initSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Call, enterMethod);
                initSeq.InsertTo(0, body);

                // Leave sequence
                var leaveSeq = new ILSequence();
                leaveSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);
                leaveSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Leave, retSeq.First);
                leaveSeq.AppendTo(body);

                // Finally: Monitor.Exit(this)
                var finallySeq = new ILSequence();
                finallySeq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0); // ld this
                finallySeq.Emit(OpCodes.Call, exitMethod);
                finallySeq.Emit(OpCodes.Endfinally);
                finallySeq.AppendTo(body);

                // Replace Ret instructions
                foreach (var instr in body.Instructions.Where(x => x.OpCode.Code == Mono.Cecil.Cil.Code.Ret))
                {
                    if (instr.Next == leaveSeq.First)
                    {
                        instr.ChangeToNop();
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        instr.OpCode = OpCodes.Br;
                        instr.Operand = leaveSeq.First;
                    }
                }

                // Append ret sequence
                retSeq.AppendTo(body);

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();

                // Add try/finally block
                var handler = new ExceptionHandler(ExceptionHandlerType.Finally);
                handler.TryStart = firstInstr;
                handler.TryEnd = finallySeq.First; // leaveSeq.Last;
                handler.HandlerStart = finallySeq.First;
                handler.HandlerEnd = retSeq.First; // finallySeq.Last;
                body.ExceptionHandlers.Insert(0, handler);
            }
예제 #18
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            /// <summary>
            /// Create a Clone method.
            /// </summary>
            private static void CreateCloneMethod(ReachableContext reachableContext, TypeDefinition type, MethodDefinition copyFromMethod)
            {
                var method = new MethodDefinition(NameConstants.Struct.CloneMethodName, MethodAttributes.Public, type);
                method.DeclaringType = type;

                var body = new MethodBody(method);
                body.InitLocals = true;
                method.Body = body;

                // Prepare code
                var seq = new ILSequence();
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);

                // Create new instance
                var defaultCtor = CreateDefaultCtorRef(type);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Newobj, defaultCtor);

                // Call clone.CopyFrom
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Dup);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, body.ThisParameter);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Call, copyFromMethod);

                // Return clone
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

                // Append ret sequence
                seq.AppendTo(body);

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();

                // Add method
                type.Methods.Add(method);
                method.SetReachable(reachableContext);
            }
예제 #19
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 private static Instruction[] GetCallArguments(MethodBody body, Instruction callInstruction)
 {
     var ilseq = new ILSequence();
     foreach (var i in body.Instructions)
     {
         ilseq.Append(i);
         if (i == callInstruction)
             break;
     }
     Instruction[] args = callInstruction.GetCallArguments(ilseq, false);
     return args;
 }
예제 #20
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            /// <summary>
            /// Create a CopyFrom method.
            /// </summary>
            private static MethodDefinition CreateCopyFromMethod(ReachableContext reachableContext, TypeDefinition type)
            {
                var typeSystem  = type.Module.TypeSystem;
                var method      = new MethodDefinition(NameConstants.Struct.CopyFromMethodName, MethodAttributes.Public, type);
                var sourceParam = new ParameterDefinition(type);

                method.Parameters.Add(sourceParam);
                method.DeclaringType = type;

                var body = new MethodBody(method);

                body.InitLocals = true;
                method.Body     = body;

                // Prepare code
                var seq = new ILSequence();

                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);

                // Call base CopyFrom
                var baseType = (type.BaseType != null) ? type.BaseType.GetElementType().Resolve() : null;

                if ((baseType != null) && baseType.IsValueType && (baseType.FullName != "System.ValueType"))
                {
                    var baseMethod = new MethodReference(NameConstants.Struct.CopyFromMethodName, baseType, baseType)
                    {
                        HasThis = true
                    };
                    baseMethod.Parameters.Add(new ParameterDefinition(baseType));
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, sourceParam);
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Call, baseMethod);
                }

                // Copy all fields
                foreach (var field in type.Fields.Where(x => !x.IsStatic))
                {
                    // Not need to bother with cloning struct-type fields here,
                    // as this will be done automatically by one of the Converters.

                    // Prepare for stfld
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, body.ThisParameter);

                    // Load from source
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, sourceParam);
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldfld, field);

                    // Save in this
                    seq.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, field);
                }

                // Return this
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg, body.ThisParameter);
                seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

                // Append ret sequence
                seq.AppendTo(body);

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();

                // Add method
                type.Methods.Add(method);
                method.SetReachable(reachableContext);

                return(method);
            }
예제 #21
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            /// <summary>
            /// Inline the call to the given method
            /// </summary>
            private static void InlineCall(Instruction instruction, MethodBody body, MethodDefinition targetMethod)
            {
                // Prepare 
                var prefixSeq = new ILSequence();

                // Create "this" variable
                VariableDefinition thisVariable = null;
                if (targetMethod.HasThis)
                {
                    thisVariable = new VariableDefinition(targetMethod.DeclaringType);
                    body.Variables.Add(thisVariable);
                    body.InitLocals = true;
                }

                // Store argument in variables
                var paramVariables = new List<VariableDefinition>();
                foreach (var parameter in targetMethod.Parameters.Reverse())
                {
                    // Create variable
                    var paramVariable = new VariableDefinition(parameter.ParameterType);
                    body.Variables.Add(paramVariable);
                    paramVariables.Insert(0, paramVariable);

                    // Pop 
                    prefixSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc, paramVariable);
                }

                // Store this argument (if any)
                if (thisVariable != null)
                {
                    // Pop 
                    prefixSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc, thisVariable);
                }

                // Clone variables first
                var source = targetMethod.Body;
                var variables = new List<VariableDefinition>();
                foreach (var sv in source.Variables)
                {
                    var clone = new VariableDefinition(sv.VariableType);
                    variables.Add(clone);
                    body.Variables.Add(clone);
                }

                // Now clone instructions
                var seq = new ILSequence();
                foreach (var instr in source.Instructions)
                {
                    var ni = new Instruction(instr.OpCode, instr.Operand);
                    seq.Append(ni);
                    ni.Offset = instr.Offset;

                    // Convert variable opcodes
                    switch (instr.OpCode.OperandType)
                    {
                        case OperandType.InlineVar:
                        case OperandType.ShortInlineVar:
                            {
                                var index = source.Variables.IndexOf((VariableDefinition)instr.Operand);
                                ni.Operand = variables[index];
                            }
                            break;
                    }

                    // Convert parameter opcodes
                    switch (instr.OpCode.Code)
                    {
                        case Code.Ldarg:
                            {
                                var index = targetMethod.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                                ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                                ni.OpCode = OpCodes.Ldloc;
                            }
                            break;
                        case Code.Ldarga:
                            {
                                var index = targetMethod.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                                ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                                ni.OpCode = OpCodes.Ldloca;
                            }
                            break;
                        case Code.Starg:
                            {
                                var index = targetMethod.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                                ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                                ni.OpCode = OpCodes.Stloc;
                            }
                            break;
                    }
                }

                // Update branch targets
                for (var i = 0; i < seq.Length; i++)
                {
                    var instr = seq[i];
                    var oldi = source.Instructions[i];

                    if (instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.InlineSwitch)
                    {
                        var olds = (Instruction[])oldi.Operand;
                        var targets = new Instruction[olds.Length];

                        for (int j = 0; j < targets.Length; j++)
                        {
                            targets[j] = GetClone(seq, source.Instructions, olds[j]);
                        }

                        instr.Operand = targets;
                    }
                    else if (instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.ShortInlineBrTarget ||
                             instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.InlineBrTarget)
                    {
                        instr.Operand = GetClone(seq, source.Instructions, (Instruction)oldi.Operand);
                    }
                }

                // Clone exception handlers
                if (source.HasExceptionHandlers)
                {
                    body.ComputeOffsets();
                    CloneInstructions(seq, source.Instructions, body.ExceptionHandlers, source.ExceptionHandlers);
                }

                // Replace ret instructions
                var end = seq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);
                var retInstructions = seq.Where(x => x.OpCode.Code == Code.Ret).ToList();
                foreach (var ins in retInstructions)
                {
                    ins.OpCode = OpCodes.Br;
                    ins.Operand = end;
                }

                // Insert cloned instructions
                prefixSeq.InsertTo(0, seq);
                seq.InsertToAfter(instruction, body);

                // Change replaced instruction to nop
                instruction.ChangeToNop();

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// Inline the call to the given ctor
            /// </summary>
            private static void InlineNewObjCall(Instruction instruction, MethodBody body, MethodDefinition ctor)
            {
                // Prepare 
                var prefixSeq = new ILSequence();
                ctor.Body.SimplifyMacros();

                // Create "this" variable
                var thisVariable = new VariableDefinition(ctor.DeclaringType);
                body.Variables.Add(thisVariable);
                body.InitLocals = true;

                // Store argument in variables
                var paramVariables = new List<VariableDefinition>();
                foreach (var parameter in ctor.Parameters.Reverse())
                {
                    // Create variable
                    var paramVariable = new VariableDefinition(parameter.ParameterType);
                    body.Variables.Add(paramVariable);
                    paramVariables.Insert(0, paramVariable);

                    // Pop 
                    prefixSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc, paramVariable);
                }

                // Clone variables first
                var source = ctor.Body;
                var variables = new List<VariableDefinition>();
                foreach (var sv in source.Variables)
                {
                    var clone = new VariableDefinition(sv.VariableType);
                    variables.Add(clone);
                    body.Variables.Add(clone);
                }

                // Now clone instructions
                var seq = new ILSequence();
                foreach (var instr in source.Instructions)
                {
                    var ni = new Instruction(instr.OpCode, instr.Operand);
                    seq.Append(ni);
                    ni.Offset = instr.Offset;

                    // Convert variable opcodes
                    switch (instr.OpCode.OperandType)
                    {
                        case OperandType.InlineVar:
                        case OperandType.ShortInlineVar:
                            {
                                var index = source.Variables.IndexOf((VariableDefinition) instr.Operand);
                                ni.Operand = variables[index];
                            }
                            break;
                    }

                    // Convert parameter opcodes
                    switch (instr.OpCode.Code)
                    {
                        case Mono.Cecil.Cil.Code.Ldarg:
                            {
                                var index = ctor.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition) instr.Operand);
                                ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                                ni.OpCode = OpCodes.Ldloc;
                            }
                            break;
                        case Mono.Cecil.Cil.Code.Ldarga:
                            {
                                var index = ctor.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition) instr.Operand);
                                ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                                ni.OpCode = OpCodes.Ldloca;
                            }
                            break;
                        case Mono.Cecil.Cil.Code.Starg:
                            {
                                var index = ctor.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition) instr.Operand);
                                ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                                ni.OpCode = OpCodes.Stloc;
                            }
                            break;
                    }
                }

                // Update branch targets
                for (var i = 0; i < seq.Length; i++)
                {
                    var instr = seq[i];
                    var oldi = source.Instructions[i];

                    if (instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.InlineSwitch)
                    {
                        var olds = (Instruction[]) oldi.Operand;
                        var targets = new Instruction[olds.Length];

                        for (int j = 0; j < targets.Length; j++)
                        {
                            targets[j] = GetClone(seq, source.Instructions, olds[j]);
                        }

                        instr.Operand = targets;
                    }
                    else if (instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.ShortInlineBrTarget ||
                             instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.InlineBrTarget)
                    {
                        instr.Operand = GetClone(seq, source.Instructions, (Instruction) oldi.Operand);
                    }
                }

                // Clone exception handlers
                if (source.HasExceptionHandlers)
                {
                    CloneInstructions(seq, source.Instructions, body.ExceptionHandlers, source.ExceptionHandlers);
                }

                // Find call to "this" ctor
                var callToCtors = seq.Where(x => IsCallToThisCtor(x, ctor)).ToList();
                if (callToCtors.Count == 0)
                    throw new CompilerException(string.Format("No call to another this ctor found in {0}", ctor));
                if (callToCtors.Count > 1)
                    throw new CompilerException(string.Format("Multiple calls to another this ctor found in {0}", ctor));
                var callToCtor = callToCtors[0];

                // Change "ld this" to nop
                var args = callToCtor.GetCallArguments(seq, true);
                args[0].ChangeToNop(); // Replace ldarg.0

                // Replace call to this ctor with newobj
                var callSeq = new ILSequence();
                callSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Newobj, (MethodReference) callToCtor.Operand);
                callSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc, thisVariable); // Save new object
                callToCtor.ChangeToNop();
                callSeq.InsertToBefore(callToCtor, seq);

                // Replace ret instructions
                var end = seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc, thisVariable);
                var retInstructions = seq.Where(x => x.OpCode.Code == Mono.Cecil.Cil.Code.Ret).ToList();
                foreach (var ins in retInstructions)
                {
                    ins.OpCode = OpCodes.Br;
                    ins.Operand = end;
                }

                // Insert cloned instructions
                prefixSeq.InsertTo(0, seq);
                seq.InsertToAfter(instruction, body);

                // Change replaced instruction to nop
                instruction.ChangeToNop();

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();
            }
예제 #23
0
            /// <summary>
            /// Inline the call to the given method
            /// </summary>
            private static void InlineCall(Instruction instruction, MethodBody body, MethodDefinition targetMethod)
            {
                // Prepare 
                var prefixSeq = new ILSequence();

                // Create "this" variable
                VariableDefinition thisVariable = null;
                if (targetMethod.HasThis)
                {
                    thisVariable = new VariableDefinition(targetMethod.DeclaringType);
                    body.Variables.Add(thisVariable);
                    body.InitLocals = true;
                }

                // Store argument in variables
                var paramVariables = new List<VariableDefinition>();
                foreach (var parameter in targetMethod.Parameters.Reverse())
                {
                    // Create variable
                    var paramVariable = new VariableDefinition(parameter.ParameterType);
                    body.Variables.Add(paramVariable);
                    paramVariables.Insert(0, paramVariable);

                    // Pop 
                    prefixSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc, paramVariable);
                }

                // Store this argument (if any)
                if (thisVariable != null)
                {
                    // Pop 
                    prefixSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc, thisVariable);
                }

                // Clone variables first
                var source = targetMethod.Body;
                var variables = new List<VariableDefinition>();
                foreach (var sv in source.Variables)
                {
                    var clone = new VariableDefinition(sv.VariableType);
                    variables.Add(clone);
                    body.Variables.Add(clone);
                }

                // Now clone instructions
                var seq = new ILSequence();
                foreach (var instr in source.Instructions)
                {
                    var ni = new Instruction(instr.OpCode, instr.Operand);
                    seq.Append(ni);
                    ni.Offset = instr.Offset;

                    // Convert variable opcodes
                    switch (instr.OpCode.OperandType)
                    {
                        case OperandType.InlineVar:
                        case OperandType.ShortInlineVar:
                            {
                                var index = source.Variables.IndexOf((VariableDefinition)instr.Operand);
                                ni.Operand = variables[index];
                            }
                            break;
                    }

                    // Convert parameter opcodes
                    switch (instr.OpCode.Code)
                    {
                        case Code.Ldarg:
                            {
                                var index = targetMethod.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                                ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                                ni.OpCode = OpCodes.Ldloc;
                            }
                            break;
                        case Code.Ldarga:
                            {
                                var index = targetMethod.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                                ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                                ni.OpCode = OpCodes.Ldloca;
                            }
                            break;
                        case Code.Starg:
                            {
                                var index = targetMethod.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                                ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                                ni.OpCode = OpCodes.Stloc;
                            }
                            break;
                    }
                }

                // Update branch targets
                for (var i = 0; i < seq.Length; i++)
                {
                    var instr = seq[i];
                    var oldi = source.Instructions[i];

                    if (instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.InlineSwitch)
                    {
                        var olds = (Instruction[])oldi.Operand;
                        var targets = new Instruction[olds.Length];

                        for (int j = 0; j < targets.Length; j++)
                        {
                            targets[j] = GetClone(seq, source.Instructions, olds[j]);
                        }

                        instr.Operand = targets;
                    }
                    else if (instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.ShortInlineBrTarget ||
                             instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.InlineBrTarget)
                    {
                        instr.Operand = GetClone(seq, source.Instructions, (Instruction)oldi.Operand);
                    }
                }

                // Clone exception handlers
                if (source.HasExceptionHandlers)
                {
                    body.ComputeOffsets();
                    CloneInstructions(seq, source.Instructions, body.ExceptionHandlers, source.ExceptionHandlers);
                }

                // Replace ret instructions
                var end = seq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);
                var retInstructions = seq.Where(x => x.OpCode.Code == Code.Ret).ToList();
                foreach (var ins in retInstructions)
                {
                    ins.OpCode = OpCodes.Br;
                    ins.Operand = end;
                }

                // cast return type of a generic method. TODO: better might be to
                // correctly resolve calls to generic instances as well (above)
                if (targetMethod.ReturnType.IsGenericParameter)
                {
                    var methodRef = (MethodReference)instruction.Operand;
                    TypeReference returnType = null;

                    var gp = (GenericParameter)methodRef.ReturnType;
                    if (gp.Type == GenericParameterType.Type)
                    {
                        var gi = methodRef.DeclaringType as IGenericInstance;
                        if (gi != null && gi.HasGenericArguments)
                            returnType = gi.GenericArguments[gp.Position];
                    }
                    else if (gp.Type == GenericParameterType.Method)
                    {
                        var gi = methodRef as IGenericInstance;
                        if (gi != null && gi.HasGenericArguments)
                            returnType = gi.GenericArguments[gp.Position];
                    }

                    if (returnType != null)
                    {
                        if (!returnType.IsPrimitive)
                        {
                            seq.Emit(OpCodes.Castclass, returnType);
                        }
                        // todo: handle primitive types. unbox them? are structs correctly handled? enums?
                    }
                }

                // Insert cloned instructions
                prefixSeq.InsertTo(0, seq);
                seq.InsertToAfter(instruction, body);

                // Change replaced instruction to nop
                instruction.ChangeToNop();

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();
            }
예제 #24
0
            /// <summary>
            /// Inline the call to the given method
            /// </summary>
            private static void InlineCall(Instruction instruction, MethodBody body, MethodDefinition targetMethod)
            {
                // Prepare
                var prefixSeq = new ILSequence();

                // Create "this" variable
                VariableDefinition thisVariable = null;

                if (targetMethod.HasThis)
                {
                    thisVariable = new VariableDefinition(targetMethod.DeclaringType);
                    body.Variables.Add(thisVariable);
                    body.InitLocals = true;
                }

                // Store argument in variables
                var paramVariables = new List <VariableDefinition>();

                foreach (var parameter in targetMethod.Parameters.Reverse())
                {
                    // Create variable
                    var paramVariable = new VariableDefinition(parameter.ParameterType);
                    body.Variables.Add(paramVariable);
                    paramVariables.Insert(0, paramVariable);

                    // Pop
                    prefixSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc, paramVariable);
                }

                // Store this argument (if any)
                if (thisVariable != null)
                {
                    // Pop
                    prefixSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc, thisVariable);
                }

                // Clone variables first
                var source    = targetMethod.Body;
                var variables = new List <VariableDefinition>();

                foreach (var sv in source.Variables)
                {
                    var clone = new VariableDefinition(sv.VariableType);
                    variables.Add(clone);
                    body.Variables.Add(clone);
                }

                // Now clone instructions
                var seq = new ILSequence();

                foreach (var instr in source.Instructions)
                {
                    var ni = new Instruction(instr.OpCode, instr.Operand);
                    seq.Append(ni);
                    ni.Offset = instr.Offset;

                    // Convert variable opcodes
                    switch (instr.OpCode.OperandType)
                    {
                    case OperandType.InlineVar:
                    case OperandType.ShortInlineVar:
                    {
                        var index = source.Variables.IndexOf((VariableDefinition)instr.Operand);
                        ni.Operand = variables[index];
                    }
                    break;
                    }

                    // Convert parameter opcodes
                    switch (instr.OpCode.Code)
                    {
                    case Code.Ldarg:
                    {
                        var index = targetMethod.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                        ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                        ni.OpCode  = OpCodes.Ldloc;
                    }
                    break;

                    case Code.Ldarga:
                    {
                        var index = targetMethod.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                        ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                        ni.OpCode  = OpCodes.Ldloca;
                    }
                    break;

                    case Code.Starg:
                    {
                        var index = targetMethod.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                        ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                        ni.OpCode  = OpCodes.Stloc;
                    }
                    break;
                    }
                }

                // Update branch targets
                for (var i = 0; i < seq.Length; i++)
                {
                    var instr = seq[i];
                    var oldi  = source.Instructions[i];

                    if (instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.InlineSwitch)
                    {
                        var olds    = (Instruction[])oldi.Operand;
                        var targets = new Instruction[olds.Length];

                        for (int j = 0; j < targets.Length; j++)
                        {
                            targets[j] = GetClone(seq, source.Instructions, olds[j]);
                        }

                        instr.Operand = targets;
                    }
                    else if (instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.ShortInlineBrTarget ||
                             instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.InlineBrTarget)
                    {
                        instr.Operand = GetClone(seq, source.Instructions, (Instruction)oldi.Operand);
                    }
                }

                // Clone exception handlers
                if (source.HasExceptionHandlers)
                {
                    body.ComputeOffsets();
                    CloneInstructions(seq, source.Instructions, body.ExceptionHandlers, source.ExceptionHandlers);
                }

                // Replace ret instructions
                var end             = seq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);
                var retInstructions = seq.Where(x => x.OpCode.Code == Code.Ret).ToList();

                foreach (var ins in retInstructions)
                {
                    ins.OpCode  = OpCodes.Br;
                    ins.Operand = end;
                }

                // cast return type of a generic method. TODO: better might be to
                // correctly resolve calls to generic instances as well (above)
                if (targetMethod.ReturnType.IsGenericParameter)
                {
                    var           methodRef  = (MethodReference)instruction.Operand;
                    TypeReference returnType = null;

                    var gp = (GenericParameter)methodRef.ReturnType;
                    if (gp.Type == GenericParameterType.Type)
                    {
                        var gi = methodRef.DeclaringType as IGenericInstance;
                        if (gi != null && gi.HasGenericArguments)
                        {
                            returnType = gi.GenericArguments[gp.Position];
                        }
                    }
                    else if (gp.Type == GenericParameterType.Method)
                    {
                        var gi = methodRef as IGenericInstance;
                        if (gi != null && gi.HasGenericArguments)
                        {
                            returnType = gi.GenericArguments[gp.Position];
                        }
                    }

                    if (returnType != null)
                    {
                        if (!returnType.IsPrimitive)
                        {
                            seq.Emit(OpCodes.Castclass, returnType);
                        }
                        // todo: handle primitive types. unbox them? are structs correctly handled? enums?
                    }
                }

                // Insert cloned instructions
                prefixSeq.InsertTo(0, seq);
                seq.InsertToAfter(instruction, body);

                // Change replaced instruction to nop
                instruction.ChangeToNop();

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// Inline the call to the given ctor
            /// </summary>
            private static void InlineNewObjCall(Instruction instruction, MethodBody body, MethodDefinition ctor)
            {
                // Prepare
                var prefixSeq = new ILSequence();

                ctor.Body.SimplifyMacros();

                // Create "this" variable
                var thisVariable = new VariableDefinition(ctor.DeclaringType);

                body.Variables.Add(thisVariable);
                body.InitLocals = true;

                // Store argument in variables
                var paramVariables = new List <VariableDefinition>();

                foreach (var parameter in ctor.Parameters.Reverse())
                {
                    // Create variable
                    var paramVariable = new VariableDefinition(parameter.ParameterType);
                    body.Variables.Add(paramVariable);
                    paramVariables.Insert(0, paramVariable);

                    // Pop
                    prefixSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc, paramVariable);
                }

                // Clone variables first
                var source    = ctor.Body;
                var variables = new List <VariableDefinition>();

                foreach (var sv in source.Variables)
                {
                    var clone = new VariableDefinition(sv.VariableType);
                    variables.Add(clone);
                    body.Variables.Add(clone);
                }

                // Now clone instructions
                var seq = new ILSequence();

                foreach (var instr in source.Instructions)
                {
                    var ni = new Instruction(instr.OpCode, instr.Operand);
                    seq.Append(ni);
                    ni.Offset = instr.Offset;

                    // Convert variable opcodes
                    switch (instr.OpCode.OperandType)
                    {
                    case OperandType.InlineVar:
                    case OperandType.ShortInlineVar:
                    {
                        var index = source.Variables.IndexOf((VariableDefinition)instr.Operand);
                        ni.Operand = variables[index];
                    }
                    break;
                    }

                    // Convert parameter opcodes
                    switch (instr.OpCode.Code)
                    {
                    case Mono.Cecil.Cil.Code.Ldarg:
                    {
                        var index = ctor.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                        ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                        ni.OpCode  = OpCodes.Ldloc;
                    }
                    break;

                    case Mono.Cecil.Cil.Code.Ldarga:
                    {
                        var index = ctor.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                        ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                        ni.OpCode  = OpCodes.Ldloca;
                    }
                    break;

                    case Mono.Cecil.Cil.Code.Starg:
                    {
                        var index = ctor.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                        ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                        ni.OpCode  = OpCodes.Stloc;
                    }
                    break;
                    }
                }

                // Update branch targets
                for (var i = 0; i < seq.Length; i++)
                {
                    var instr = seq[i];
                    var oldi  = source.Instructions[i];

                    if (instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.InlineSwitch)
                    {
                        var olds    = (Instruction[])oldi.Operand;
                        var targets = new Instruction[olds.Length];

                        for (int j = 0; j < targets.Length; j++)
                        {
                            targets[j] = GetClone(seq, source.Instructions, olds[j]);
                        }

                        instr.Operand = targets;
                    }
                    else if (instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.ShortInlineBrTarget ||
                             instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.InlineBrTarget)
                    {
                        instr.Operand = GetClone(seq, source.Instructions, (Instruction)oldi.Operand);
                    }
                }

                // Clone exception handlers
                if (source.HasExceptionHandlers)
                {
                    CloneInstructions(seq, source.Instructions, body.ExceptionHandlers, source.ExceptionHandlers);
                }

                // Find call to "this" ctor
                var callToCtors = seq.Where(x => IsCallToThisCtor(x, ctor)).ToList();

                if (callToCtors.Count == 0)
                {
                    throw new CompilerException(string.Format("No call to another this ctor found in {0}", ctor));
                }
                if (callToCtors.Count > 1)
                {
                    throw new CompilerException(string.Format("Multiple calls to another this ctor found in {0}", ctor));
                }
                var callToCtor = callToCtors[0];

                // Change "ld this" to nop
                var args = callToCtor.GetCallArguments(seq, true);

                args[0].ChangeToNop(); // Replace ldarg.0

                // Replace call to this ctor with newobj
                var callSeq = new ILSequence();

                callSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Newobj, (MethodReference)callToCtor.Operand);
                callSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc, thisVariable); // Save new object
                callToCtor.ChangeToNop();
                callSeq.InsertToBefore(callToCtor, seq);

                // Replace ret instructions
                var end             = seq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc, thisVariable);
                var retInstructions = seq.Where(x => x.OpCode.Code == Mono.Cecil.Cil.Code.Ret).ToList();

                foreach (var ins in retInstructions)
                {
                    ins.OpCode  = OpCodes.Br;
                    ins.Operand = end;
                }

                // Insert cloned instructions
                prefixSeq.InsertTo(0, seq);
                seq.InsertToAfter(instruction, body);

                // Change replaced instruction to nop
                instruction.ChangeToNop();

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();
            }
예제 #26
0
            /// <summary>
            /// Inline the call to the given method
            /// </summary>
            private static void InlineCall(Instruction instruction, MethodBody body, MethodDefinition targetMethod)
            {
                // Prepare
                var prefixSeq = new ILSequence();

                // Create "this" variable
                VariableDefinition thisVariable = null;

                if (targetMethod.HasThis)
                {
                    thisVariable = new VariableDefinition(targetMethod.DeclaringType);
                    body.Variables.Add(thisVariable);
                    body.InitLocals = true;
                }

                // Store argument in variables
                var paramVariables = new List <VariableDefinition>();

                foreach (var parameter in targetMethod.Parameters.Reverse())
                {
                    // Create variable
                    var paramVariable = new VariableDefinition(parameter.ParameterType);
                    body.Variables.Add(paramVariable);
                    paramVariables.Insert(0, paramVariable);

                    // Pop
                    prefixSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc, paramVariable);
                }

                // Store this argument (if any)
                if (thisVariable != null)
                {
                    // Pop
                    prefixSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc, thisVariable);
                }

                // Clone variables first
                var source    = targetMethod.Body;
                var variables = new List <VariableDefinition>();

                foreach (var sv in source.Variables)
                {
                    var clone = new VariableDefinition(sv.VariableType);
                    variables.Add(clone);
                    body.Variables.Add(clone);
                }

                // Now clone instructions
                var seq = new ILSequence();

                foreach (var instr in source.Instructions)
                {
                    var ni = new Instruction(instr.OpCode, instr.Operand);
                    seq.Append(ni);
                    ni.Offset = instr.Offset;

                    // Convert variable opcodes
                    switch (instr.OpCode.OperandType)
                    {
                    case OperandType.InlineVar:
                    case OperandType.ShortInlineVar:
                    {
                        var index = source.Variables.IndexOf((VariableDefinition)instr.Operand);
                        ni.Operand = variables[index];
                    }
                    break;
                    }

                    // Convert parameter opcodes
                    switch (instr.OpCode.Code)
                    {
                    case Code.Ldarg:
                    {
                        var index = targetMethod.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                        ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                        ni.OpCode  = OpCodes.Ldloc;
                    }
                    break;

                    case Code.Ldarga:
                    {
                        var index = targetMethod.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                        ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                        ni.OpCode  = OpCodes.Ldloca;
                    }
                    break;

                    case Code.Starg:
                    {
                        var index = targetMethod.Parameters.IndexOf((ParameterDefinition)instr.Operand);
                        ni.Operand = (index >= 0) ? paramVariables[index] : thisVariable;
                        ni.OpCode  = OpCodes.Stloc;
                    }
                    break;
                    }
                }

                // Update branch targets
                for (var i = 0; i < seq.Length; i++)
                {
                    var instr = seq[i];
                    var oldi  = source.Instructions[i];

                    if (instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.InlineSwitch)
                    {
                        var olds    = (Instruction[])oldi.Operand;
                        var targets = new Instruction[olds.Length];

                        for (int j = 0; j < targets.Length; j++)
                        {
                            targets[j] = GetClone(seq, source.Instructions, olds[j]);
                        }

                        instr.Operand = targets;
                    }
                    else if (instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.ShortInlineBrTarget ||
                             instr.OpCode.OperandType == OperandType.InlineBrTarget)
                    {
                        instr.Operand = GetClone(seq, source.Instructions, (Instruction)oldi.Operand);
                    }
                }

                // Clone exception handlers
                if (source.HasExceptionHandlers)
                {
                    body.ComputeOffsets();
                    CloneInstructions(seq, source.Instructions, body.ExceptionHandlers, source.ExceptionHandlers);
                }

                // Replace ret instructions
                var end             = seq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);
                var retInstructions = seq.Where(x => x.OpCode.Code == Code.Ret).ToList();

                foreach (var ins in retInstructions)
                {
                    ins.OpCode  = OpCodes.Br;
                    ins.Operand = end;
                }

                // Insert cloned instructions
                prefixSeq.InsertTo(0, seq);
                seq.InsertToAfter(instruction, body);

                // Change replaced instruction to nop
                instruction.ChangeToNop();

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();
            }
예제 #27
0
            /// <summary>
            /// Convert all synchronized methods.
            /// </summary>
            private static void Convert(MethodBody body)
            {
                var typeSystem  = body.Method.Module.TypeSystem;
                var monitorType = typeSystem.LookupType("System.Threading", "Monitor");
                var enterMethod = new MethodReference("Enter", typeSystem.Void, monitorType);

                enterMethod.Parameters.Add(new ParameterDefinition(typeSystem.Object));
                var exitMethod = new MethodReference("Exit", typeSystem.Void, monitorType);

                exitMethod.Parameters.Add(new ParameterDefinition(typeSystem.Object));
                var firstInstr = body.Instructions[0];

                // Expand macro's
                body.SimplifyMacros();

                // Prepare new return
                var retSeq = new ILSequence();

                retSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);
                retSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

                // Monitor.Enter(this)
                var initSeq = new ILSequence();

                initSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0); // ld this
                initSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Call, enterMethod);
                initSeq.InsertTo(0, body);

                // Leave sequence
                var leaveSeq = new ILSequence();

                leaveSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Nop);
                leaveSeq.Emit(OpCodes.Leave, retSeq.First);
                leaveSeq.AppendTo(body);

                // Finally: Monitor.Exit(this)
                var finallySeq = new ILSequence();

                finallySeq.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0); // ld this
                finallySeq.Emit(OpCodes.Call, exitMethod);
                finallySeq.Emit(OpCodes.Endfinally);
                finallySeq.AppendTo(body);

                // Replace Ret instructions
                foreach (var instr in body.Instructions.Where(x => x.OpCode.Code == Mono.Cecil.Cil.Code.Ret))
                {
                    if (instr.Next == leaveSeq.First)
                    {
                        instr.ChangeToNop();
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        instr.OpCode  = OpCodes.Br;
                        instr.Operand = leaveSeq.First;
                    }
                }

                // Append ret sequence
                retSeq.AppendTo(body);

                // Update offsets
                body.ComputeOffsets();

                // Add try/finally block
                var handler = new ExceptionHandler(ExceptionHandlerType.Finally);

                handler.TryStart     = firstInstr;
                handler.TryEnd       = finallySeq.First; // leaveSeq.Last;
                handler.HandlerStart = finallySeq.First;
                handler.HandlerEnd   = retSeq.First;     // finallySeq.Last;
                body.ExceptionHandlers.Insert(0, handler);
            }