/// <summary>
/// Example of how to create a Particle Initialization Function
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cParticle">The Particle to be Initialized</param>
public void InitializeParticleProperties(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
//-----------------------------------------------------------
// TODO: Initialize all of the Particle's properties here.
// If you plan on simply using the default InitializeParticleUsingInitialProperties
// Particle Initialization Function (see the LoadParticleSystem() function above),
// then you may delete this function all together.
//-----------------------------------------------------------
// Set the Particle's Lifetime (how long it should exist for)
cParticle.Lifetime = 0.1f;
// Set the Particle's initial Position to be wherever the Emitter is
cParticle.Position = Emitter.PositionData.Position;
// Set the Particle's Velocity
Vector3 sVelocityMin = new Vector3(-1.8f, -1.8f, -3f);
Vector3 sVelocityMax = new Vector3(1.8f, 1.8f, -1.8f);
cParticle.Velocity = DPSFHelper.RandomVectorBetweenTwoVectors(sVelocityMin, sVelocityMax);
// Adjust the Particle's Velocity direction according to the Emitter's Orientation
cParticle.Velocity = Vector3.Transform(cParticle.Velocity, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
cParticle.Velocity += velocity;
// Give the Particle a random Size
// Since we have Size Lerp enabled we must also set the Start and End Size
cParticle.Width = cParticle.StartWidth = cParticle.EndWidth = cParticle.EndHeight =
cParticle.Height = cParticle.StartHeight = 2f * RandomNumber.NextFloat();
// Give the Particle a random Color
// Since we have Color Lerp enabled we must also set the Start and End Color
cParticle.Color = cParticle.StartColor = Color.Yellow;
cParticle.EndColor = Color.Red;
}
/// <summary>
/// Example of how to create a Particle Initialization Function
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cParticle">The Particle to be Initialized</param>
public void InitializeParticleProperties(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
Quaternion cBackup = Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation;
Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation = Quaternion.Identity;
InitializeParticleUsingInitialProperties(cParticle);
Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation = cBackup;
cParticle.Position = offSet;
cParticle.Position = Vector3.Transform(cParticle.Position, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
cParticle.Position += Emitter.PositionData.Position;
cParticle.Velocity = Vector3.Transform(cParticle.Velocity, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
switch (type)
{
case 0:
cParticle.StartColor = defaultColor[layer];
cParticle.EndColor = defaultEnd[layer];
break;
case 1:
cParticle.StartColor = boostColor[layer];
cParticle.EndColor = boostFadeEnd[layer];
break;
default:
cParticle.StartColor = defaultColor[layer];
cParticle.EndColor = defaultEnd[layer];
break;
}
}
public void InitializeParticlePropertiesRespawn(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
//-----------------------------------------------------------
// TODO: Initialize all of the Particle's properties here.
// If you plan on simply using the default InitializeParticleUsingInitialProperties
// Particle Initialization Function (see the LoadParticleSystem() function above),
// then you may delete this function all together.
//-----------------------------------------------------------
// Set the Particle's Lifetime (how long it should exist for)
cParticle.Lifetime = 1.0f;
// Set the Particle's initial Position to be wherever the Emitter is
cParticle.Position = Vector3.Zero;
cParticle.Position = Vector3.Transform(cParticle.Position, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
// Set the Particle's Velocity
cParticle.Velocity = DPSFHelper.PointOnSphere(RandomNumber.Between(0, MathHelper.TwoPi), RandomNumber.Between(0, MathHelper.TwoPi), radius);
// Adjust the Particle's Velocity direction according to the Emitter's Orientation
cParticle.Velocity = Vector3.Transform(cParticle.Velocity, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
cParticle.Position += Emitter.PositionData.Position;
// Give the Particle a random Size
// Since we have Size Lerp enabled we must also set the Start and End Size
cParticle.Width = cParticle.StartWidth = cParticle.EndWidth = cParticle.EndHeight =
cParticle.Height = cParticle.StartHeight = size;
// Give the Particle a random Color
// Since we have Color Lerp enabled we must also set the Start and End Color
cParticle.Color = cParticle.StartColor = Color.White;
cParticle.EndColor = Color.Blue;
}
public void RemoveRecent()
{
DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cparticle = ActiveParticles.Last.Value;
ActiveParticles.RemoveLast();
ActiveParticles.RemoveLast();
ActiveParticles.AddLast(cparticle);
}
//===========================================================
// Particle Update Functions
//===========================================================
protected void UpdateParticleDieOnceGroundIsHit(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
// If the Particle hits the ground
if (cParticle.Position.Y < -5)
{
// Kill it
cParticle.Lifetime = 1.0f;
}
}
protected void UpdateParticleChangeVelocityAndRotation(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
if (RandomNumber.Next(0, 100) == 50)
{
Vector3 sChange = new Vector3(RandomNumber.Next(-3, 3), RandomNumber.Next(-3, 3), RandomNumber.Next(-3, 3));
cParticle.Velocity += sChange;
cParticle.RotationalVelocity += RandomNumber.Between(-MathHelper.PiOver4, MathHelper.PiOver4);
}
}
public void InitializeParticleSpiral(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
InitializeParticleUsingInitialProperties(cParticle);
// Have the new particles' velocities form a circle pattern around position (0, 50, 0)
mfAngle += 0.1f;
Vector3 sDirection = DPSFHelper.PointOnSphere(-MathHelper.PiOver2, mfAngle, 70, new Vector3(0, 50, 0));
cParticle.Velocity = sDirection - cParticle.Position;
}
//===========================================================
// Particle Update Functions
//===========================================================
protected void UpdateParticleDieOnceGroundIsHit(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
// If the Particle hits the ground
if (cParticle.Position.Y < -5)
{
// Kill it
cParticle.Lifetime = 1.0f;
}
}
public void InitializeParticleChangeColor(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
cParticle.Lifetime = (float)(4.0f);
cParticle.Position = Emitter.PositionData.Position;
cParticle.Position += new Vector3(-100, RandomNumber.Next(0, 100), RandomNumber.Next(-50, 50));
cParticle.Size = RandomNumber.Next(5, 20);
cParticle.Color = Color.Red;
cParticle.Velocity = new Vector3(50, 0, 0);
cParticle.Acceleration = Vector3.Zero;
}
public void InitializeParticleFigure8(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
cParticle.Lifetime = 4.0f;
cParticle.Position = Emitter.PositionData.Position;
cParticle.Position += new Vector3(0, 100, 0);
cParticle.Size = 10.0f;
cParticle.Color = Color.Red;
cParticle.Velocity = new Vector3(0, 0, 0);
cParticle.Acceleration = Vector3.Zero;
}
public void InitializeParticleStar2D(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
InitializeParticleUsingInitialProperties(cParticle);
// Add 7 more Particles, going in different 2D directions
DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle2 = new DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle();
DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle3 = new DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle();
DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle4 = new DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle();
DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle5 = new DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle();
DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle6 = new DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle();
DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle7 = new DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle();
DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle8 = new DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle();
cParticle2.CopyFrom(cParticle);
cParticle3.CopyFrom(cParticle);
cParticle4.CopyFrom(cParticle);
cParticle5.CopyFrom(cParticle);
cParticle6.CopyFrom(cParticle);
cParticle7.CopyFrom(cParticle);
cParticle8.CopyFrom(cParticle);
cParticle2.Velocity = new Vector3(50, 50, 0);
cParticle3.Velocity = new Vector3(100, 0, 0);
cParticle4.Velocity = new Vector3(50, -50, 0);
cParticle5.Velocity = new Vector3(0, -100, 0);
cParticle6.Velocity = new Vector3(-50, -50, 0);
cParticle7.Velocity = new Vector3(-100, 0, 0);
cParticle8.Velocity = new Vector3(-50, 50, 0);
cParticle2.Velocity = Vector3.Transform(cParticle2.Velocity, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
cParticle3.Velocity = Vector3.Transform(cParticle3.Velocity, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
cParticle4.Velocity = Vector3.Transform(cParticle4.Velocity, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
cParticle5.Velocity = Vector3.Transform(cParticle5.Velocity, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
cParticle6.Velocity = Vector3.Transform(cParticle6.Velocity, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
cParticle7.Velocity = Vector3.Transform(cParticle7.Velocity, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
cParticle8.Velocity = Vector3.Transform(cParticle8.Velocity, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
// If the axis should be distinguishable
if (mbHighlightAxis)
{
cParticle.Color = Color.Green;
cParticle3.Color = Color.Red;
}
AddParticle(cParticle2);
AddParticle(cParticle3);
AddParticle(cParticle4);
AddParticle(cParticle5);
AddParticle(cParticle6);
AddParticle(cParticle7);
AddParticle(cParticle8);
}
public void InitializeParticleSquarePattern(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
cParticle.Lifetime = (float)(5.0f);
cParticle.Position = Emitter.PositionData.Position;
cParticle.Position += new Vector3(RandomNumber.Next(-50, 50), RandomNumber.Next(-50, 50), RandomNumber.Next(-50, 50));
cParticle.Size = RandomNumber.Next(5, 20);
cParticle.Color = new Color(0, RandomNumber.NextFloat(), 0);
// Move Right
cParticle.Velocity = new Vector3(50, 0, 0);
cParticle.Acceleration = Vector3.Zero;
}
protected void AttractParticleToExternalObject(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
// Calculate Direction towards the Object and how far the Particle is from the Object
Vector3 sDirectionTowardsObject = mcExternalObjectPosition - cParticle.Position;
float fDistance = sDirectionTowardsObject.Length();
// If the Particle is close enough to the Object to be affected by it
if (fDistance < mfAttractRepelRange)
{
// Attract the Particle to the Object
sDirectionTowardsObject.Normalize();
cParticle.Velocity = sDirectionTowardsObject * (mfAttractRepelRange - fDistance) * mfAttractRepelForce;
}
}
public void InitializeParticleSmokeTrail(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
cParticle.Lifetime = RandomNumber.Between(1.0f, 7.0f);
cParticle.Position = Emitter.PositionData.Position;
cParticle.Size = 5;
cParticle.Color = smokeColors[currentColor];
cParticle.Rotation = RandomNumber.Between(0, MathHelper.TwoPi);
cParticle.Velocity = new Vector3(0, 0, 0);
cParticle.Acceleration = Vector3.Zero;
cParticle.RotationalVelocity = RandomNumber.Between(-MathHelper.Pi, MathHelper.Pi);
cParticle.StartSize = cParticle.Size;
}
protected void RepelParticleFromExternalObject(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
// Calculate Direction away from the Object and how far the Particle is from the Object
Vector3 sDirectionAwayFromObject = cParticle.Position - mcExternalObjectPosition;
float fDistance = sDirectionAwayFromObject.Length();
// If the Particle is close enough to the Object to be affected by it
if (fDistance < mfAttractRepelRange)
{
// Repel the Particle from the Object
sDirectionAwayFromObject.Normalize();
cParticle.Velocity += sDirectionAwayFromObject * (mfAttractRepelRange - fDistance) * mfAttractRepelForce;
cParticle.RotationalVelocity += 0.005f;
}
}
// Used to generate random smoke particles around the floor
public void InitializeParticleFoggySmoke(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
cParticle.Lifetime = RandomNumber.Between(1.0f, 3.0f);
cParticle.Position = Emitter.PositionData.Position;
cParticle.Position += new Vector3(RandomNumber.Next(-500, 500), 0, RandomNumber.Next(-500, 500));
cParticle.Size = RandomNumber.Next(10, 25);
cParticle.Color = msaColors[miCurrentColor];
cParticle.Rotation = RandomNumber.Between(0, MathHelper.TwoPi);
cParticle.Velocity = new Vector3(RandomNumber.Next(-30, 30), RandomNumber.Next(0, 10), RandomNumber.Next(-30, 30));
cParticle.Acceleration = Vector3.Zero;
cParticle.RotationalVelocity = RandomNumber.Between(-MathHelper.Pi, MathHelper.Pi);
cParticle.StartSize = cParticle.Size;
mfColorBlendAmount = 0.5f;
}
// Used to generate random smoke particles around the floor
public void InitializeParticleFoggySmoke(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
cParticle.Lifetime = RandomNumber.Between(1.0f, 3.0f);
cParticle.Position = Emitter.PositionData.Position;
cParticle.Position += new Vector3(RandomNumber.Next(-500, 500), 0, RandomNumber.Next(-500, 500));
cParticle.Size = RandomNumber.Next(10, 25);
cParticle.Color = msaColors[miCurrentColor];
cParticle.Rotation = RandomNumber.Between(0, MathHelper.TwoPi);
cParticle.Velocity = new Vector3(RandomNumber.Next(-30, 30), RandomNumber.Next(0, 10), RandomNumber.Next(-30, 30));
cParticle.Acceleration = Vector3.Zero;
cParticle.RotationalVelocity = RandomNumber.Between(-MathHelper.Pi, MathHelper.Pi);
cParticle.StartSize = cParticle.Size;
mfColorBlendAmount = 0.5f;
}
public void InitializeParticleSnow(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
// Position the Snow within 500 units of the emitter
Vector3 sPosition = Emitter.PositionData.Position;
sPosition.Y = RandomNumber.Next(-500, 500);
sPosition.X += RandomNumber.Next(-500, 500);
sPosition.Z += RandomNumber.Next(-50, 50);
cParticle.Lifetime = 0.0f;
cParticle.Position = sPosition;
cParticle.Size = RandomNumber.Next(2, 5);
cParticle.Color = DPSFHelper.LerpColor(new Color(255, 255, 255, 50), new Color(255, 255, 255, 255), RandomNumber.NextFloat());
cParticle.Rotation = RandomNumber.Between(0, MathHelper.TwoPi);
cParticle.Velocity = new Vector3(RandomNumber.Next(-10, 3), RandomNumber.Next(-15, -5), RandomNumber.Next(-10, 10));
cParticle.Acceleration = Vector3.Zero;
cParticle.RotationalVelocity = RandomNumber.Between(-MathHelper.PiOver2, MathHelper.PiOver2);
}
public void InitializeParticleSnow(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
// Position the Snow within 500 units of the emitter
Vector3 sPosition = Emitter.PositionData.Position;
sPosition.Y = 200;
sPosition.X += RandomNumber.Next(-500, 500);
sPosition.Z += RandomNumber.Next(-500, 500);
cParticle.Lifetime = 0.0f;
cParticle.Position = sPosition;
cParticle.Size = RandomNumber.Next(2, 5);
cParticle.Color = DPSFHelper.LerpColor(new Color(255, 255, 255, 50), new Color(255, 255, 255, 255), RandomNumber.NextFloat());
cParticle.Rotation = RandomNumber.Between(0, MathHelper.TwoPi);
cParticle.Velocity = new Vector3(RandomNumber.Next(-10, 3), RandomNumber.Next(-15, -5), RandomNumber.Next(-10, 10));
cParticle.Acceleration = Vector3.Zero;
cParticle.RotationalVelocity = RandomNumber.Between(-MathHelper.PiOver2, MathHelper.PiOver2);
}
protected void UpdateParticleAddWindForce(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
cParticle.ExternalForce = Vector3.Lerp(Vector3.Zero, mcMaxWindForce, RandomNumber.Between(0.1f, 1.0f));
}
protected void UpdateParticleChangeDirection3(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
// Move Down
cParticle.Velocity = new Vector3(0, -50, 0);
}
protected void UpdateColor(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
cParticle.Color = msaColors[miCurrentColor];
}
protected void RepelParticleFromExternalObject(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
// Calculate Direction away from the Object and how far the Particle is from the Object
Vector3 sDirectionAwayFromObject = cParticle.Position - mcExternalObjectPosition;
float fDistance = sDirectionAwayFromObject.Length();
// If the Particle is close enough to the Object to be affected by it
if (fDistance < mfAttractRepelRange)
{
// Repel the Particle from the Object
sDirectionAwayFromObject.Normalize();
cParticle.Velocity += sDirectionAwayFromObject * (mfAttractRepelRange - fDistance) * mfAttractRepelForce;
cParticle.RotationalVelocity += 0.005f;
}
}
//===========================================================
// Particle Update Functions
//===========================================================
protected void IncreaseSizeBasedOnLifetime(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
cParticle.Size = ((1.0f + cParticle.NormalizedElapsedTime) / 1.0f) * cParticle.StartSize;
}
protected void GenerateSmokeParticle(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
// If the Smoke Particle System is initialized
if (mcSmokeParticleSystem != null && mcSmokeParticleSystem.IsInitialized)
{
// Only create a Smoke Particles some of the time
if (RandomNumber.NextFloat() < mfAmountOfSmokeToRelease)
{
// Create a new Smoke Particle at the same Position as this Fire Particle
DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cSmokeParticle = new DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle();
mcSmokeParticleSystem.InitializeParticle(cSmokeParticle);
cSmokeParticle.Position = cParticle.Position;
// Add the Particle to the Smoke Particle System
mcSmokeParticleSystem.AddParticle(cSmokeParticle);
}
}
}
public void InitializeParticleFireOnHorizontalRing(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
Quaternion cBackup = Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation;
Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation = Quaternion.Identity;
InitializeParticleUsingInitialProperties(cParticle);
Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation = cBackup;
cParticle.Position = DPSFHelper.PointOnSphere(RandomNumber.Between(0, MathHelper.TwoPi), 0, 100);
cParticle.Position = Vector3.Transform(cParticle.Position, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
cParticle.Position += Emitter.PositionData.Position;
}
protected void UpdateParticleRemoveWindForce(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
cParticle.ExternalForce = Vector3.Zero;
}
//===========================================================
// Particle Update Functions
//===========================================================
protected void UpdateParticleChangeParticleColor(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
// Assign this Particle a new Random Color
cParticle.Color = DPSFHelper.RandomColor();
}
/// <summary>
/// Example of how to create a Particle Initialization Function
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cParticle">The Particle to be Initialized</param>
public void InitializeParticleProperties(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
Quaternion cBackup = Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation;
Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation = Quaternion.Identity;
InitializeParticleUsingInitialProperties(cParticle);
Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation = cBackup;
cParticle.Position =offSet;
cParticle.Position = Vector3.Transform(cParticle.Position, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
cParticle.Position += Emitter.PositionData.Position;
cParticle.Velocity = Vector3.Transform(cParticle.Velocity, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
switch (type)
{
case 0:
cParticle.StartColor = defaultColor[layer];
cParticle.EndColor = defaultEnd[layer];
break;
case 1:
cParticle.StartColor = boostColor[layer];
cParticle.EndColor = boostFadeEnd[layer];
break;
default:
cParticle.StartColor = defaultColor[layer];
cParticle.EndColor = defaultEnd[layer];
break;
}
}
public void InitializeParticlePropertiesRespawn(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
//-----------------------------------------------------------
// TODO: Initialize all of the Particle's properties here.
// If you plan on simply using the default InitializeParticleUsingInitialProperties
// Particle Initialization Function (see the LoadParticleSystem() function above),
// then you may delete this function all together.
//-----------------------------------------------------------
// Set the Particle's Lifetime (how long it should exist for)
cParticle.Lifetime = 1.0f;
// Set the Particle's initial Position to be wherever the Emitter is
cParticle.Position = Vector3.Zero;
cParticle.Position = Vector3.Transform(cParticle.Position, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
// Set the Particle's Velocity
cParticle.Velocity = DPSFHelper.PointOnSphere(RandomNumber.Between(0, MathHelper.TwoPi), RandomNumber.Between(0, MathHelper.TwoPi), radius);
// Adjust the Particle's Velocity direction according to the Emitter's Orientation
cParticle.Velocity = Vector3.Transform(cParticle.Velocity, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
cParticle.Position += Emitter.PositionData.Position;
// Give the Particle a random Size
// Since we have Size Lerp enabled we must also set the Start and End Size
cParticle.Width = cParticle.StartWidth = cParticle.EndWidth = cParticle.EndHeight =
cParticle.Height = cParticle.StartHeight = size;
// Give the Particle a random Color
// Since we have Color Lerp enabled we must also set the Start and End Color
cParticle.Color = cParticle.StartColor = Color.White;
cParticle.EndColor = Color.Blue;
}
protected void UpdateParticleChangeColor3(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
cParticle.Color = Color.Blue;
}
//===========================================================
// Particle Update Functions
//===========================================================
/// <summary>
/// Randomly changes the direction of the particle
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cParticle">The Particle to update</param>
/// <param name="fElapsedTimeInSeconds">How long it has been since the last update</param>
protected void UpdateParticleVelocityRandomly(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
cParticle.Velocity = DPSFHelper.RandomNormalizedVector() * mfParticleSpeed;
}
/// <summary>
/// Example of how to create a Particle Initialization Function
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cParticle">The Particle to be Initialized</param>
public void InitializeParticleProperties(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
//-----------------------------------------------------------
// TODO: Initialize all of the Particle's properties here.
// If you plan on simply using the default InitializeParticleUsingInitialProperties
// Particle Initialization Function (see the LoadParticleSystem() function above),
// then you may delete this function all together.
//-----------------------------------------------------------
// Set the Particle's Lifetime (how long it should exist for)
cParticle.Lifetime = 0.1f;
// Set the Particle's initial Position to be wherever the Emitter is
cParticle.Position = Emitter.PositionData.Position;
// Set the Particle's Velocity
Vector3 sVelocityMin = new Vector3(-1.8f, -1.8f, -3f);
Vector3 sVelocityMax = new Vector3(1.8f, 1.8f, -1.8f);
cParticle.Velocity = DPSFHelper.RandomVectorBetweenTwoVectors(sVelocityMin, sVelocityMax);
// Adjust the Particle's Velocity direction according to the Emitter's Orientation
cParticle.Velocity = Vector3.Transform(cParticle.Velocity, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
cParticle.Velocity += velocity;
// Give the Particle a random Size
// Since we have Size Lerp enabled we must also set the Start and End Size
cParticle.Width = cParticle.StartWidth = cParticle.EndWidth = cParticle.EndHeight =
cParticle.Height = cParticle.StartHeight = 2f * RandomNumber.NextFloat();
// Give the Particle a random Color
// Since we have Color Lerp enabled we must also set the Start and End Color
cParticle.Color = cParticle.StartColor = Color.Yellow;
cParticle.EndColor = Color.Red;
}
// Used to generate smoke coming off the ring of fire
public void InitializeSmokeRingParticle(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
cParticle.Lifetime = RandomNumber.Between(1.0f, 5.0f);
cParticle.Position = new Vector3(0, 10, 0);
cParticle.StartSize = RandomNumber.Next(10, 40);
cParticle.EndSize = RandomNumber.Next(20, 60);
cParticle.Size = cParticle.StartSize;
cParticle.Color = Color.White; //Color.Gray;
cParticle.Rotation = RandomNumber.Between(0, MathHelper.TwoPi);
cParticle.Velocity = new Vector3(RandomNumber.Next(0, 30), RandomNumber.Next(10, 30), RandomNumber.Next(-20, 10));
cParticle.Acceleration = Vector3.Zero;
cParticle.RotationalVelocity = RandomNumber.Between(-MathHelper.Pi, MathHelper.Pi);
}
protected void UpdateColor(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
cParticle.Color = msaColors[miCurrentColor];
}
/// <summary>
/// Example of how to create a Particle Initialization Function
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cParticle">The Particle to be Initialized</param>
public void InitializeParticleSimple(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle)
{
cParticle.Lifetime = 1.0f;
// Set the Particle's initial Position to be wherever the Emitter is
cParticle.Position = Emitter.PositionData.Position;
// Set the Particle's Velocity
cParticle.Velocity = new Vector3(0, mfParticleSpeed, 0);
// Adjust the Particle's Velocity direction according to the Emitter's Orientation
cParticle.Velocity = Vector3.Transform(cParticle.Velocity, Emitter.OrientationData.Orientation);
// Give the Particle a random Size
// Since we have Size Lerp enabled we must also set the Start and End Size
cParticle.Size = cParticle.StartSize = cParticle.EndSize = 25;
// Give the Particle a random Color
// Since we have Color Lerp enabled we must also set the Start and End Color
cParticle.Color = cParticle.StartColor = cParticle.EndColor = Color.Red;
}
protected void AttractParticleToExternalObject(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
// Calculate Direction towards the Object and how far the Particle is from the Object
Vector3 sDirectionTowardsObject = mcExternalObjectPosition - cParticle.Position;
float fDistance = sDirectionTowardsObject.Length();
// If the Particle is close enough to the Object to be affected by it
if (fDistance < mfAttractRepelRange)
{
// Attract the Particle to the Object
sDirectionTowardsObject.Normalize();
cParticle.Velocity = sDirectionTowardsObject * (mfAttractRepelRange - fDistance) * mfAttractRepelForce;
}
}
protected void UpdateParticleRemoveWindForce(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
cParticle.ExternalForce = Vector3.Zero;
}
//===========================================================
// Particle Update Functions
//===========================================================
protected void IncreaseSizeBasedOnLifetime(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
cParticle.Size = ((1.0f + cParticle.NormalizedElapsedTime) / 1.0f) * cParticle.StartSize;
}
protected void UpdateParticleToChange(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
cParticle.Velocity = DPSFHelper.RandomNormalizedVector() * mfParticleSpeed;
cParticle.Color = DPSFHelper.RandomColor();
cParticle.Size = RandomNumber.Next(10, 40);
cParticle.RotationalVelocity = RandomNumber.Between(-MathHelper.Pi, MathHelper.Pi);
}
//===========================================================
// Particle Update Functions
//===========================================================
protected void UpdateParticleBounceOffFloor(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
// If the Particle has hit the floor and is still travelling downwards
if (cParticle.Position.Y <= 0 && cParticle.Velocity.Y < 0)
{
// Make the Particle Bounce upwards
cParticle.Velocity.Y *= -mfBounciness;
// Reduce the Particles X and Z speed
cParticle.Velocity.X *= 0.8f;
cParticle.Velocity.Z *= 0.8f;
// Reduce the Particles Rotation speed
cParticle.RotationalVelocity *= 0.8f;
}
}
protected void UpdateParticleChangeVelocityAndRotation(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
if (RandomNumber.Next(0, 100) == 50)
{
Vector3 sChange = new Vector3(RandomNumber.Next(-3, 3), RandomNumber.Next(-3, 3), RandomNumber.Next(-3, 3));
cParticle.Velocity += sChange;
cParticle.RotationalVelocity += RandomNumber.Between(-MathHelper.PiOver4, MathHelper.PiOver4);
}
}
protected void UpdateParticleAddWindForce(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
cParticle.ExternalForce = Vector3.Lerp(Vector3.Zero, mcMaxWindForce, RandomNumber.Between(0.1f, 1.0f));
}
//===========================================================
// Particle Update Functions
//===========================================================
protected void UpdatedPositionOnFigure8(DefaultSprite3DBillboardParticle cParticle, float fElapsedTimeInSeconds)
{
float fRadius = 25;
float fHeight1 = 75;
float fHeight2 = 25;
Vector3 sPosition = new Vector3();
// If the Particle is on the first loop
if (cParticle.NormalizedElapsedTime < 0.5f)
{
// Calculate the angle on the circle that the particle should be at
float fAngle = (cParticle.NormalizedElapsedTime * 2 * MathHelper.TwoPi) - MathHelper.PiOver2;
// Calculate where on the loop the Particle should be
sPosition = DPSFHelper.PointOnSphere(-MathHelper.PiOver2, fAngle, fRadius) + new Vector3(0, fHeight1, 0);
}
// Else it is on the second loop
else
{
// Calculate the angle on the circle that the particle should be at
float fAngle = MathHelper.TwoPi - (((cParticle.NormalizedElapsedTime - 0.5f) * 2 * MathHelper.TwoPi) - MathHelper.PiOver2);
// Calculate where on the loop the Particle should be
sPosition = DPSFHelper.PointOnSphere(-MathHelper.PiOver2, fAngle, fRadius) + new Vector3(0, fHeight2, 0);
}
// Set the new Position of the Particle
cParticle.Position = sPosition;
}
