protected override void DoEmitCode(CompilerTarget target, StackSemantics stackSemantics)
{
if(stackSemantics == StackSemantics.Value)
throw new NotSupportedException("Foreach loops don't produce values and can thus not be emitted with value semantics.");
if (!IsInitialized)
throw new PrexoniteException("AstForeachLoop requires List and Element to be set.");
//Optimize expression
_OptimizeNode(target, ref List);
//Create the enumerator variable
var enumVar = Block.CreateLabel("enumerator");
target.Function.Variables.Add(enumVar);
//Create the element assignment statement
var element = Element.GetCopy();
AstExpr optElem;
if (element.TryOptimize(target, out optElem))
{
element = optElem as AstGetSet;
if (element == null)
{
target.Loader.ReportMessage(Message.Error(Resources.AstForeachLoop_DoEmitCode_ElementTooComplicated,Position,MessageClasses.ForeachElementTooComplicated));
return;
}
}
var ldEnumVar = target.Factory.Call(Position, EntityRef.Variable.Local.Create(enumVar));
var getCurrent =
new AstGetSetMemberAccess(File, Line, Column, ldEnumVar, "Current");
element.Arguments.Add(getCurrent);
element.Call = PCall.Set;
//Actual Code Generation
var moveNextAddr = -1;
var getCurrentAddr = -1;
var disposeAddr = -1;
//Get the enumerator
target.BeginBlock(Block);
List.EmitValueCode(target);
target.EmitGetCall(List.Position, 0, "GetEnumerator");
var castAddr = target.Code.Count;
target.Emit(List.Position, OpCode.cast_const, "Object(\"System.Collections.IEnumerator\")");
target.EmitStoreLocal(List.Position, enumVar);
//check whether an enhanced CIL implementation is possible
bool emitHint;
if (element.DefaultAdditionalArguments + element.Arguments.Count > 1)
//has additional arguments
emitHint = false;
else
emitHint = true;
var @try = new AstTryCatchFinally(Position, Block);
@try.TryBlock = new AstActionBlock
(
Position, @try,
delegate
{
target.EmitJump(Position, Block.ContinueLabel);
//Assignment (begin)
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.BeginLabel);
getCurrentAddr = target.Code.Count;
element.EmitEffectCode(target);
//Code block
Block.EmitEffectCode(target);
//Condition (continue)
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.ContinueLabel);
moveNextAddr = target.Code.Count;
target.EmitLoadLocal(List.Position, enumVar);
target.EmitGetCall(List.Position, 0, "MoveNext");
target.EmitJumpIfTrue(Position, Block.BeginLabel);
//Break
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.BreakLabel);
});
@try.FinallyBlock = new AstActionBlock
(
Position, @try,
delegate
{
disposeAddr = target.Code.Count;
target.EmitLoadLocal(List.Position, enumVar);
target.EmitCommandCall(List.Position, 1, Engine.DisposeAlias, true);
});
@try.EmitEffectCode(target);
target.EndBlock();
if (getCurrentAddr < 0 || moveNextAddr < 0 || disposeAddr < 0)
throw new PrexoniteException(
"Could not capture addresses within foreach construct for CIL compiler hint.");
else if (emitHint)
{
var hint = new ForeachHint(enumVar, castAddr, getCurrentAddr, moveNextAddr,
disposeAddr);
Cil.Compiler.AddCilHint(target, hint);
Action<int, int> mkHook =
(index, original) =>
{
AddressChangeHook hook = null;
hook = new AddressChangeHook(
original,
newAddr =>
{
foreach (
var hintEntry in target.Meta[Loader.CilHintsKey].List)
{
var entry = hintEntry.List;
if (entry[0] == ForeachHint.Key &&
entry[index].Text == original.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))
{
entry[index] = newAddr.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
// AddressChangeHook.ctor can be trusted not to call the closure.
// ReSharper disable PossibleNullReferenceException
// ReSharper disable AccessToModifiedClosure
hook.InstructionIndex = newAddr;
// ReSharper restore AccessToModifiedClosure
// ReSharper restore PossibleNullReferenceException
original = newAddr;
}
}
});
target.AddressChangeHooks.Add(hook);
};
mkHook(ForeachHint.CastAddressIndex + 1, castAddr);
mkHook(ForeachHint.GetCurrentAddressIndex + 1, getCurrentAddr);
mkHook(ForeachHint.MoveNextAddressIndex + 1, moveNextAddr);
mkHook(ForeachHint.DisposeAddressIndex + 1, disposeAddr);
} // else nothing
}
protected override void DoEmitCode(CompilerTarget target, StackSemantics stackSemantics)
{
if(stackSemantics == StackSemantics.Value)
throw new NotSupportedException("While loops do not produce values and can thus not be used as expressions.");
if (!IsInitialized)
throw new PrexoniteException("AstWhileLoop requires Condition to be set.");
//Optimize unary not condition
_OptimizeNode(target, ref Condition);
// Invert condition when unary logical not
AstIndirectCall unaryCond;
while (Condition.IsCommandCall(Commands.Core.Operators.LogicalNot.DefaultAlias, out unaryCond))
{
Condition = unaryCond.Arguments[0];
IsPositive = !IsPositive;
}
//Constant conditions
var conditionIsConstant = false;
if (Condition is AstConstant)
{
var constCond = (AstConstant) Condition;
PValue condValue;
if (
!constCond.ToPValue(target).TryConvertTo(
target.Loader, PType.Bool, out condValue))
goto continueFull;
else if ((bool) condValue.Value == IsPositive)
conditionIsConstant = true;
else
{
//Condition is always false
if (!IsPrecondition) //If do-while, emit the body without loop code
{
target.BeginBlock(Block);
Block.EmitEffectCode(target);
target.EndBlock();
}
return;
}
}
continueFull:
target.BeginBlock(Block);
if (!Block.IsEmpty) //Body exists -> complete loop code?
{
if (conditionIsConstant) //Infinite, hopefully user managed, loop ->
{
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.ContinueLabel);
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.BeginLabel);
Block.EmitEffectCode(target);
target.EmitJump(Position, Block.ContinueLabel);
}
else
{
if (IsPrecondition)
target.EmitJump(Position, Block.ContinueLabel);
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.BeginLabel);
Block.EmitEffectCode(target);
_emitCondition(target);
}
}
else //Body does not exist -> Condition loop
{
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.BeginLabel);
_emitCondition(target);
}
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.BreakLabel);
target.EndBlock();
}
protected override void DoEmitCode(CompilerTarget target, StackSemantics stackSemantics)
{
if(stackSemantics == StackSemantics.Value)
throw new NotSupportedException("For loops don't produce values and can thus not be emitted with value semantics.");
if (!IsInitialized)
throw new PrexoniteException("AstForLoop requires Condition to be set.");
//Optimize unary not condition
var condition = Condition;
_OptimizeNode(target, ref condition);
// Invert condition when unary logical not
AstIndirectCall unaryCond;
while (Condition.IsCommandCall(Commands.Core.Operators.LogicalNot.DefaultAlias, out unaryCond))
{
Condition = unaryCond.Arguments[0];
IsPositive = !IsPositive;
}
//Constant conditions
var conditionIsConstant = false;
var constCond = condition as AstConstant;
if (constCond != null)
{
PValue condValue;
if (
!constCond.ToPValue(target).TryConvertTo(
target.Loader, PType.Bool, out condValue))
goto continueFull;
else if ((bool) condValue.Value == IsPositive)
conditionIsConstant = true;
else
{
//Condition is always false
return;
}
}
continueFull:
var conditionLabel = Block.CreateLabel("condition");
if (!Block.IsEmpty) //Body exists -> complete loop code?
{
if (conditionIsConstant) //Infinite, hopefully user managed, loop ->
{
/* {init}
* begin:
* {block}
* continue:
* {next}
* jump -> begin
*/
target.BeginBlock(Initialize);
Initialize.EmitValueCode(target);
if (!IsPrecondition) //start with nextIteration
target.EmitJump(Position, Block.ContinueLabel);
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.BeginLabel);
target.BeginBlock(NextIteration);
target.BeginBlock(Block);
Block.EmitEffectCode(target);
target.EndBlock();
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.ContinueLabel);
NextIteration.EmitValueCode(target);
target.EndBlock();
target.EmitJump(Position, Block.BeginLabel);
target.EndBlock();
}
else //Variable condition and body -> full loop code
{
/* {init}
* jump -> condition
* begin:
* {block}
* continue:
* {next}
* condition:
* {condition}
* jump if true -> begin
*/
target.BeginBlock(Initialize);
Initialize.EmitValueCode(target);
target.BeginBlock(NextIteration);
if (IsPrecondition)
target.EmitJump(Position, conditionLabel);
else
target.EmitJump(Position, Block.ContinueLabel);
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.BeginLabel);
target.BeginBlock(Block);
Block.EmitEffectCode(target);
target.EndBlock();
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.ContinueLabel);
NextIteration.EmitValueCode(target);
target.EndBlock();
target.EmitLabel(Position, conditionLabel);
AstLazyLogical.EmitJumpCondition(
target, condition, Block.BeginLabel, IsPositive);
target.EndBlock();
}
}
else //Body does not exist -> Condition loop
{
/* {init}
* begin:
* {cond}
* jump if false -> break
* continue:
* {next}
* jump -> begin
*/
target.BeginBlock(Block);
Initialize.EmitValueCode(target);
if (!IsPrecondition)
target.EmitJump(Position, Block.ContinueLabel);
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.BeginLabel);
AstLazyLogical.EmitJumpCondition(target, condition, Block.BreakLabel, !IsPositive);
if (IsPrecondition)
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.ContinueLabel);
NextIteration.EmitValueCode(target);
target.EmitJump(Position, Block.BeginLabel);
target.EndBlock();
}
target.EmitLabel(Position, Block.BreakLabel);
}