private void Parse(ByteVector data)
{
String currentKey, currentValue;
int keyLen, valueLen;
try
{
do
{
keyLen = (int)data.ToUInt(true);
data.RemoveRange(0, 4);
valueLen = (int)data.ToUInt(true);
data.RemoveRange(0, 4);
currentKey = data.ToString(TagLib.StringType.UTF8, 0, keyLen);
data.RemoveRange(0, keyLen);
currentValue = data.ToString(TagLib.StringType.UTF8, 0, valueLen);
data.RemoveRange(0, valueLen);
tags.Add(new KeyValuePair <string, string>(currentKey, currentValue));
if (data.Count != 0)
{
data.RemoveRange(0, 1);
}
}while(data.Count >= 4);
}
catch (Exception)
{
}
if (data.Count != 0)
{
throw new CorruptFileException();
}
}
private AudioHeader(ByteVector data, TagLib.File file, long position)
{
this.duration = TimeSpan.Zero;
stream_length = 0;
string error = GetHeaderError(data);
if (error != null)
{
throw new CorruptFileException(error);
}
flags = data.ToUInt();
xing_header = XingHeader.Unknown;
vbri_header = VBRIHeader.Unknown;
file.Seek(position + XingHeader.XingHeaderOffset(Version, ChannelMode));
ByteVector xing_data = file.ReadBlock(16);
if (xing_data.Count == 16 && xing_data.StartsWith(XingHeader.FileIdentifier))
{
xing_header = new XingHeader(xing_data);
}
if (xing_header.Present)
{
return;
}
file.Seek(position + VBRIHeader.VBRIHeaderOffset());
ByteVector vbri_data = file.ReadBlock(24);
if (vbri_data.Count == 24 && vbri_data.StartsWith(VBRIHeader.FileIdentifier))
{
vbri_header = new VBRIHeader(vbri_data);
}
}
public override int GetHashCode()
{
unchecked
{
return((int)(size ^ width ^ height ^ planes ^ bit_count ^ compression_id.ToUInt() ^ size_of_image ^ x_pixels_per_meter ^ y_pixels_per_meter ^ colors_used ^ colors_important));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Renders a complete entry together with the data. The entry itself
/// is stored in <paramref name="entry_data"/> and the data of the
/// entry is stored in <paramref name="offset_data"/> if it cannot be
/// stored in the offset. This method is called for every <see
/// cref="IFDEntry"/> of this IFD and can be overwritten in subclasses
/// to provide special behavior.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="entry">
/// A <see cref="IFDEntry"/> with the entry to render.
/// </param>
/// <param name="entry_data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector"/> to add the entry to.
/// </param>
/// <param name="offset_data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector"/> to add the entry data to if it cannot be
/// stored in the offset field.
/// </param>
/// <param name="data_offset">
/// A <see cref="System.UInt32"/> with the offset, were the data of the
/// entries starts. It is needed to adjust the offsets of the entries
/// itself.
/// </param>
protected virtual void RenderEntryData(IFDEntry entry, ByteVector entry_data, ByteVector offset_data, uint data_offset)
{
ushort tag = (ushort)entry.Tag;
uint offset = (uint)(data_offset + offset_data.Count);
ushort type;
uint count;
ByteVector data = entry.Render(is_bigendian, offset, out type, out count);
// store data in offset, if it is smaller than 4 byte
if (data.Count <= 4)
{
while (data.Count < 4)
{
data.Add("\0");
}
offset = data.ToUInt(is_bigendian);
data = null;
}
// preserve word boundary of offsets
if (data != null && data.Count % 2 != 0)
{
data.Add("\0");
}
RenderEntry(entry_data, tag, type, count, offset);
offset_data.Add(data);
}
private static string GetHeaderError(ByteVector data)
{
if (data.Count < 4)
{
return("Insufficient header length.");
}
if (data[0] != 0xFF)
{
return("First byte did not match MPEG synch.");
}
if ((data[1] & 0xE6) <= 0xE0 || (data[1] & 0x18) == 0x08)
{
return("Second byte did not match MPEG synch.");
}
uint flags = data.ToUInt();
if (((flags >> 12) & 0x0F) == 0x0F)
{
return("Header uses invalid bitrate index.");
}
if (((flags >> 10) & 0x03) == 0x03)
{
return("Invalid sample rate.");
}
return(null);
}
/// <summary>
/// Get a boolean from EBML Element's data section.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>a bool containing the parsed value.</returns>
public bool GetBool()
{
if (Data == null)
{
return(false);
}
return(Data.ToUInt() > 0);
}
/// <summary>
/// Checks the CRC for a Chunk.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="chunk_type">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector"/> whith the Chunk type
/// </param>
/// <param name="chunk_data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector"/> with the Chunk data.
/// </param>
/// <param name="crc_data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector"/> with the read CRC data.
/// </param>
static void CheckCRC(ByteVector chunk_type, ByteVector chunk_data, ByteVector crc_data)
{
ByteVector computed_crc = ComputeCRC(chunk_type, chunk_data);
if (computed_crc != crc_data)
{
throw new CorruptFileException(
$"CRC check failed for {chunk_type} Chunk (expected: 0x{computed_crc.ToUInt ():X4}, read: 0x{crc_data.ToUInt ():X4}");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Checks the CRC for a Chunk.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="chunk_type">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector"/> whith the Chunk type
/// </param>
/// <param name="chunk_data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector"/> with the Chunk data.
/// </param>
/// <param name="crc_data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector"/> with the read CRC data.
/// </param>
private static void CheckCRC(ByteVector chunk_type, ByteVector chunk_data, ByteVector crc_data)
{
ByteVector computed_crc = ComputeCRC(chunk_type, chunk_data);
if (computed_crc != crc_data)
{
throw new CorruptFileException(
String.Format("CRC check failed for {0} Chunk (expected: 0x{1:X4}, read: 0x{2:X4}",
chunk_type.ToString(), computed_crc.ToUInt(), crc_data.ToUInt()));
}
}
public uint ReadUInt()
{
if (file == null)
{
return(0);
}
file.Seek((long)data_offset);
ByteVector vector = file.ReadBlock((int)ebml_size);
return(vector.ToUInt());
}
public EBMLElement(Matroska.File _file, ulong position)
{
if (_file == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("file");
}
if (position > (ulong)(_file.Length - 4))
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("position");
}
file = _file;
file.Seek((long)position);
ByteVector vector = file.ReadBlock(1);
Byte header_byte = vector[0];
Byte mask = 0x80, id_length = 1;
while (id_length <= 4 && (header_byte & mask) == 0)
{
id_length++;
mask >>= 1;
}
if (id_length > 4)
{
throw new CorruptFileException("invalid EBML id size");
}
if (id_length > 1)
{
vector.Add(file.ReadBlock(id_length - 1));
}
ebml_id = vector.ToUInt();
vector.Clear();
vector = file.ReadBlock(1);
header_byte = vector[0];
mask = 0x80;
Byte size_length = 1;
while (size_length <= 8 && (header_byte & mask) == 0)
{
size_length++;
mask >>= 1;
}
if (size_length > 8)
{
throw new CorruptFileException("invalid EBML element size");
}
vector[0] &= (Byte)(mask - 1);
if (size_length > 1)
{
vector.Add(file.ReadBlock(size_length - 1));
}
ebml_size = vector.ToULong();
offset = position;
data_offset = offset + id_length + size_length;
}
/// <summary>
/// Populates the current instance by parsing the contents of
/// a raw AudibleMetadata tag.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector" /> object containing the whole tag
/// object
/// </param>
/// <exception cref="CorruptFileException">
/// <paramref name="data" /> is less than 128 bytes or does
/// not start with <see cref="FileIdentifier" />.
/// </exception>
private void Parse(ByteVector data)
{
String currentKey, currentValue;
int keyLen, valueLen;
try
{
do
{
keyLen = (int)data.ToUInt(true);
data.RemoveRange(0, 4);
valueLen = (int)data.ToUInt(true);
data.RemoveRange(0, 4);
currentKey = data.ToString(TagLib.StringType.UTF8, 0, keyLen);
data.RemoveRange(0, keyLen);
currentValue = data.ToString(TagLib.StringType.UTF8, 0, valueLen);
data.RemoveRange(0, valueLen);
tags.Add(new KeyValuePair <string, string>(currentKey, currentValue));
//StringHandle (currentKey, currentValue);
// if it is not the last item remove the end byte (null terminated)
if (data.Count != 0)
{
data.RemoveRange(0, 1);
}
}while (data.Count >= 4);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(e);
//
}
if (data.Count != 0)
{
throw new CorruptFileException();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Constructs and initializes a new instance of <see
/// cref="AudioHeader" /> by reading its contents from a
/// <see cref="ByteVector" /> object and its Xing Header from
/// the appropriate location in the specified file.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector" /> object containing the header
/// to read.
/// </param>
/// <param name="file">
/// A <see cref="TagLib.File" /> object to read the Xing
/// header from.
/// </param>
/// <param name="position">
/// A <see cref="long" /> value indicating the position in
/// <paramref name="file" /> at which the header begins.
/// </param>
/// <exception cref="CorruptFileException">
/// <paramref name="data" /> is less than 4 bytes long,
/// does not begin with a MPEG audio synch, has a negative
/// bitrate, or has a sample rate of zero.
/// </exception>
private AudioHeader(ByteVector data, TagLib.File file,
long position)
{
this.duration = TimeSpan.Zero;
stream_length = 0;
string error = GetHeaderError(data);
if (error != null)
{
throw new CorruptFileException(error);
}
flags = data.ToUInt();
xing_header = XingHeader.Unknown;
vbri_header = VBRIHeader.Unknown;
// Check for a Xing header that will help us in
// gathering information about a VBR stream.
file.Seek(position + XingHeader.XingHeaderOffset(
Version, ChannelMode));
ByteVector xing_data = file.ReadBlock(16);
if (xing_data.Count == 16 && xing_data.StartsWith(
XingHeader.FileIdentifier))
{
xing_header = new XingHeader(xing_data);
}
if (xing_header.Present)
{
return;
}
// A Xing header could not be found, next chec for a
// Fraunhofer VBRI header.
file.Seek(position + VBRIHeader.VBRIHeaderOffset());
// Only get the first 24 bytes of the Header.
// We're not interested in the TOC entries.
ByteVector vbri_data = file.ReadBlock(24);
if (vbri_data.Count == 24 &&
vbri_data.StartsWith(VBRIHeader.FileIdentifier))
{
vbri_header = new VBRIHeader(vbri_data);
}
}
private int ReadChunkLength()
{
ByteVector data = ReadBlock(4);
if (data.Count != 4)
{
throw new CorruptFileException("Unexpected end of Chunk Length");
}
uint length = data.ToUInt(true);
if (length > Int32.MaxValue)
{
throw new CorruptFileException("PNG limits the Chunk Length to 2^31-1");
}
return((int)length);
}
public bool ReadBool()
{
if (file == null)
{
return(false);
}
file.Seek((long)data_offset);
ByteVector vector = file.ReadBlock((int)ebml_size);
if (vector.ToUInt() > 0)
{
return(true);
}
else
{
return(false);
}
}
private ulong ReadSize(File file, ref uint packetSizeLength, ref bool eof)
{
uint tmp;
ulong size = 0;
do
{
ByteVector b = file.ReadBlock(1);
if (b.IsEmpty)
{
eof = true;
break;
}
tmp = b.ToUInt();
size = (size << 7) | (tmp & 0x7F);
packetSizeLength++;
}while((tmp & 0x80) == 1);
return(size);
}
private AudioHeader(ByteVector data, TagLib.File file, long position)
{
this.duration = TimeSpan.Zero;
this.stream_length = 0L;
if (data.Count < 4)
{
throw new CorruptFileException("Insufficient header length.");
}
if (data[0] != 0xff)
{
throw new CorruptFileException("First byte did not match MPEG synch.");
}
if (((data[1] & 230) <= 0xe0) || ((data[1] & 0x18) == 8))
{
throw new CorruptFileException("Second byte did not match MPEG synch.");
}
this.flags = data.ToUInt();
if (((this.flags >> 12) & 15) == 15)
{
throw new CorruptFileException("Header uses invalid bitrate index.");
}
if (((this.flags >> 10) & 3) == 3)
{
throw new CorruptFileException("Invalid sample rate.");
}
this.xing_header = TagLib.Mpeg.XingHeader.Unknown;
this.vbri_header = TagLib.Mpeg.VBRIHeader.Unknown;
file.Seek(position + TagLib.Mpeg.XingHeader.XingHeaderOffset(this.Version, this.ChannelMode));
ByteVector vector = file.ReadBlock(0x10);
if ((vector.Count == 0x10) && vector.StartsWith(TagLib.Mpeg.XingHeader.FileIdentifier))
{
this.xing_header = new TagLib.Mpeg.XingHeader(vector);
}
if (!this.xing_header.Present)
{
file.Seek(position + TagLib.Mpeg.VBRIHeader.VBRIHeaderOffset());
ByteVector vector2 = file.ReadBlock(0x18);
if ((vector2.Count == 0x18) && vector2.StartsWith(TagLib.Mpeg.VBRIHeader.FileIdentifier))
{
this.vbri_header = new TagLib.Mpeg.VBRIHeader(vector2);
}
}
}
private static string GetHeaderError(ByteVector data)
{
if (data.Count < 4)
{
return("Insufficient header length.");
}
if (data [0] != 0xFF)
{
return("First byte did not match MPEG synch.");
}
// Checking bits from high to low:
//
// First 3 bits MUST be set. Bits 4 and 5 can
// be 00, 10, or 11 but not 01. One or more of
// bits 6 and 7 must be set. Bit 8 can be
// anything.
if ((data [1] & 0xE6) <= 0xE0 || (data [1] & 0x18) == 0x08)
{
return("Second byte did not match MPEG synch.");
}
uint flags = data.ToUInt();
if (((flags >> 12) & 0x0F) == 0x0F)
{
return("Header uses invalid bitrate index.");
}
if (((flags >> 10) & 0x03) == 0x03)
{
return("Invalid sample rate.");
}
return(null);
}
protected virtual void RenderEntryData(IFDEntry entry, ByteVector entry_data, ByteVector offset_data, uint data_offset)
{
ushort tag = (ushort)entry.Tag;
uint offset = (uint)(data_offset + offset_data.Count);
ushort type;
uint count;
ByteVector data = entry.Render(is_bigendian, offset, out type, out count);
if (data.Count <= 4)
{
while (data.Count < 4)
{
data.Add("\0");
}
offset = data.ToUInt(is_bigendian);
data = null;
}
if (data != null && data.Count % 2 != 0)
{
data.Add("\0");
}
RenderEntry(entry_data, tag, type, count, offset);
offset_data.Add(data);
}
/// <summary>
/// Constructs and initializes a new instance of <see
/// cref="AudioHeader" /> by reading its contents from a
/// <see cref="ByteVector" /> object and its Xing Header from
/// the appropriate location in the specified file.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector" /> object containing the header
/// to read.
/// </param>
/// <param name="file">
/// A <see cref="TagLib.File" /> object to read the Xing
/// header from.
/// </param>
/// <param name="position">
/// A <see cref="long" /> value indicating the position in
/// <paramref name="file" /> at which the header begins.
/// </param>
/// <exception cref="CorruptFileException">
/// <paramref name="data" /> is less than 4 bytes long,
/// does not begin with a MPEG audio synch, has a negative
/// bitrate, or has a sample rate of zero.
/// </exception>
private AudioHeader(ByteVector data, TagLib.File file,
long position)
{
this.duration = TimeSpan.Zero;
stream_length = 0;
string error = GetHeaderError(data);
if (error != null) {
throw new CorruptFileException (error);
}
flags = data.ToUInt ();
xing_header = XingHeader.Unknown;
vbri_header = VBRIHeader.Unknown;
info_header = XingHeader.Unknown;
// Check for a Xing header that will help us in
// gathering information about a VBR stream.
file.Seek (position + XingHeader.XingHeaderOffset (
Version, ChannelMode));
ByteVector xing_data = file.ReadBlock (16);
if (xing_data.Count == 16)
{
if (xing_data.StartsWith(XingHeader.XingFileIdentifier))
{
xing_header = new XingHeader(xing_data);
if (xing_header.Present)
return;
}
if (xing_data.StartsWith(XingHeader.InfoFileIdentifier))
{
info_header = new XingHeader(xing_data);
if (info_header.Present)
return;
}
}
// A Xing header could not be found, next chec for a
// Fraunhofer VBRI header.
file.Seek (position + VBRIHeader.VBRIHeaderOffset ());
// Only get the first 24 bytes of the Header.
// We're not interested in the TOC entries.
ByteVector vbri_data = file.ReadBlock (24);
if (vbri_data.Count == 24 &&
vbri_data.StartsWith(VBRIHeader.FileIdentifier))
vbri_header = new VBRIHeader (vbri_data);
}
/// <summary>
/// Populates the current instance by parsing the contents of
/// a raw AudibleMetadata tag.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector" /> object containing the whole tag
/// object
/// </param>
/// <exception cref="CorruptFileException">
/// <paramref name="data" /> is less than 128 bytes or does
/// not start with <see cref="FileIdentifier" />.
/// </exception>
private void Parse (ByteVector data)
{
String currentKey, currentValue;
int keyLen, valueLen;
try
{
do
{
keyLen = (int) data.ToUInt(true);
data.RemoveRange (0, 4);
valueLen = (int) data.ToUInt(true);
data.RemoveRange (0, 4);
currentKey = data.ToString ( TagLib.StringType.UTF8, 0, keyLen );
data.RemoveRange (0, keyLen);
currentValue = data.ToString ( TagLib.StringType.UTF8, 0, valueLen );
data.RemoveRange (0, valueLen);
tags.Add( new KeyValuePair<string, string>(currentKey, currentValue) );
//StringHandle (currentKey, currentValue);
// if it is not the last item remove the end byte (null terminated)
if (data.Count != 0)
data.RemoveRange(0,1);
}
while (data.Count >= 4);
}
catch (Exception)
{
//
}
if (data.Count != 0)
throw new CorruptFileException();
}
/// <summary>
/// Constructs and initializes a new instance of <see
/// cref="AudioHeader" /> by reading its contents from a
/// <see cref="ByteVector" /> object and its Xing Header from
/// the appropriate location in the specified file.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector" /> object containing the header
/// to read.
/// </param>
/// <param name="file">
/// A <see cref="TagLib.File" /> object to read the Xing
/// header from.
/// </param>
/// <param name="position">
/// A <see cref="long" /> value indicating the position in
/// <paramref name="file" /> at which the header begins.
/// </param>
/// <exception cref="CorruptFileException">
/// <paramref name="data" /> is less than 4 bytes long,
/// does not begin with a MPEG audio synch, has a negative
/// bitrate, or has a sample rate of zero.
/// </exception>
private AudioHeader(ByteVector data, TagLib.File file,
long position)
{
this.duration = TimeSpan.Zero;
stream_length = 0;
if (data.Count < 4)
{
throw new CorruptFileException(
"Insufficient header length.");
}
if (data [0] != 0xFF)
{
throw new CorruptFileException(
"First byte did not match MPEG synch.");
}
if (data [1] < 0xE0)
{
throw new CorruptFileException(
"Second byte did not match MPEG synch.");
}
flags = data.ToUInt();
if (((flags >> 12) & 0x0F) == 0x0F)
{
throw new CorruptFileException(
"Header uses invalid bitrate index.");
}
if (((flags >> 10) & 0x03) == 0x03)
{
throw new CorruptFileException(
"Invalid sample rate.");
}
xing_header = XingHeader.Unknown;
vbri_header = VBRIHeader.Unknown;
// Check for a Xing header that will help us in
// gathering information about a VBR stream.
file.Seek(position + XingHeader.XingHeaderOffset(
Version, ChannelMode));
ByteVector xing_data = file.ReadBlock(16);
if (xing_data.Count == 16 && xing_data.StartsWith(
XingHeader.FileIdentifier))
{
xing_header = new XingHeader(xing_data);
}
if (xing_header.Present)
{
return;
}
// A Xing header could not be found, next chec for a
// Fraunhofer VBRI header.
file.Seek(position + VBRIHeader.VBRIHeaderOffset());
// Only get the first 24 bytes of the Header.
// We're not interested in the TOC entries.
ByteVector vbri_data = file.ReadBlock(24);
if (vbri_data.Count == 24 &&
vbri_data.StartsWith(VBRIHeader.FileIdentifier))
{
vbri_header = new VBRIHeader(vbri_data);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Checks the CRC for a Chunk.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="chunk_type">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector"/> whith the Chunk type
/// </param>
/// <param name="chunk_data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector"/> with the Chunk data.
/// </param>
/// <param name="crc_data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector"/> with the read CRC data.
/// </param>
private static void CheckCRC (ByteVector chunk_type, ByteVector chunk_data, ByteVector crc_data)
{
ByteVector computed_crc = ComputeCRC (chunk_type, chunk_data);
if (computed_crc != crc_data)
throw new CorruptFileException (
String.Format ("CRC check failed for {0} Chunk (expected: 0x{1:X4}, read: 0x{2:X4}",
chunk_type.ToString (), computed_crc.ToUInt (), crc_data.ToUInt ()));
}
private IFDEntry CreateIFDEntry(ushort tag, ushort type, uint count, long base_offset, ByteVector offset_data, uint max_offset)
{
uint offset = offset_data.ToUInt(is_bigendian);
if (tag == (ushort)IFDEntryTag.IPTC && type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Long)
{
type = (ushort)IFDEntryType.Byte;
}
var ifd_entry = ParseIFDEntry(tag, type, count, base_offset, offset);
if (ifd_entry != null)
{
return(ifd_entry);
}
if (count > 0x10000000)
{
file.MarkAsCorrupt("Impossibly large item count");
return(null);
}
if (count == 1)
{
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Byte)
{
return(new ByteIFDEntry(tag, offset_data[0]));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SByte)
{
return(new SByteIFDEntry(tag, (sbyte)offset_data[0]));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Short)
{
return(new ShortIFDEntry(tag, offset_data.Mid(0, 2).ToUShort(is_bigendian)));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SShort)
{
return(new SShortIFDEntry(tag, (ushort)offset_data.Mid(0, 2).ToUShort(is_bigendian)));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Long)
{
return(new LongIFDEntry(tag, offset_data.ToUInt(is_bigendian)));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SLong)
{
return(new SLongIFDEntry(tag, offset_data.ToInt(is_bigendian)));
}
}
if (count == 2)
{
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Short)
{
ushort[] data = new ushort[]
{
offset_data.Mid(0, 2).ToUShort(is_bigendian), offset_data.Mid(2, 2).ToUShort(is_bigendian)
};
return(new ShortArrayIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SShort)
{
short[] data = new short[]
{
(short)offset_data.Mid(0, 2).ToUShort(is_bigendian), (short)offset_data.Mid(2, 2).ToUShort(is_bigendian)
};
return(new SShortArrayIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
}
if (count <= 4)
{
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Undefined)
{
return(new UndefinedIFDEntry(tag, offset_data.Mid(0, (int)count)));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Ascii)
{
string data = offset_data.Mid(0, (int)count).ToString();
int term = data.IndexOf('\0');
if (term > -1)
{
data = data.Substring(0, term);
}
return(new StringIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Byte)
{
return(new ByteVectorIFDEntry(tag, offset_data.Mid(0, (int)count)));
}
}
if (offset > max_offset)
{
return(new UndefinedIFDEntry(tag, new ByteVector()));
}
file.Seek(base_offset + offset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
if (count == 1)
{
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Rational)
{
return(new RationalIFDEntry(tag, ReadRational()));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SRational)
{
return(new SRationalIFDEntry(tag, ReadSRational()));
}
}
if (count > 1)
{
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Long)
{
uint[] data = ReadUIntArray(count);
return(new LongArrayIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SLong)
{
int[] data = ReadIntArray(count);
return(new SLongArrayIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Rational)
{
Rational[] entries = new Rational[count];
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
entries[i] = ReadRational();
}
return(new RationalArrayIFDEntry(tag, entries));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SRational)
{
SRational[] entries = new SRational[count];
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
entries[i] = ReadSRational();
}
return(new SRationalArrayIFDEntry(tag, entries));
}
}
if (count > 2)
{
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Short)
{
ushort[] data = ReadUShortArray(count);
return(new ShortArrayIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SShort)
{
short[] data = ReadShortArray(count);
return(new SShortArrayIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
}
if (count > 4)
{
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Long)
{
uint[] data = ReadUIntArray(count);
return(new LongArrayIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Byte)
{
ByteVector data = file.ReadBlock((int)count);
return(new ByteVectorIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Ascii)
{
string data = ReadAsciiString((int)count);
return(new StringIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (tag == (ushort)ExifEntryTag.UserComment)
{
ByteVector data = file.ReadBlock((int)count);
return(new UserCommentIFDEntry(tag, data, file));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Undefined)
{
ByteVector data = file.ReadBlock((int)count);
return(new UndefinedIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Float)
{
return(null);
}
if (type == 0 || type > 12)
{
file.MarkAsCorrupt("Invalid item type");
return(null);
}
throw new NotImplementedException(String.Format("Unknown type/count {0}/{1} ({2})", type, count, offset));
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an IFDEntry from the given values. This method is used for
/// every entry. Custom parsing can be hooked in by overriding the
/// <see cref="ParseIFDEntry(ushort,ushort,uint,long,uint)"/> method.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="tag">
/// A <see cref="System.UInt16"/> with the tag of the entry.
/// </param>
/// <param name="type">
/// A <see cref="System.UInt16"/> with the type of the entry.
/// </param>
/// <param name="count">
/// A <see cref="System.UInt32"/> with the data count of the entry.
/// </param>
/// <param name="base_offset">
/// A <see cref="System.Int64"/> with the base offset which every
/// offsets in the IFD are relative to.
/// </param>
/// <param name="offset_data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector"/> containing exactly 4 byte with the data
/// of the offset of the entry. Since this field isn't interpreted as
/// an offset if the data can be directly stored in the 4 byte, we
/// pass the <see cref="ByteVector"/> to easier interpret it.
/// </param>
/// <param name="max_offset">
/// A <see cref="System.UInt32"/> with the maximal offset to consider for
/// the IFD.
/// </param>
/// <returns>
/// A <see cref="IFDEntry"/> with the given parameter.
/// </returns>
private IFDEntry CreateIFDEntry (ushort tag, ushort type, uint count, long base_offset, ByteVector offset_data, uint max_offset)
{
uint offset = offset_data.ToUInt (is_bigendian);
// Fix the type for the IPTC tag.
// From http://www.awaresystems.be/imaging/tiff/tifftags/iptc.html
// "Often times, the datatype is incorrectly specified as LONG. "
if (tag == (ushort) IFDEntryTag.IPTC && type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Long) {
type = (ushort) IFDEntryType.Byte;
}
var ifd_entry = ParseIFDEntry (tag, type, count, base_offset, offset);
if (ifd_entry != null)
return ifd_entry;
if (count > 0x10000000) {
// Some Nikon files are known to exhibit this corruption (or "feature").
file.MarkAsCorrupt ("Impossibly large item count");
return null;
}
// then handle the values stored in the offset data itself
if (count == 1) {
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Byte)
return new ByteIFDEntry (tag, offset_data[0]);
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.SByte)
return new SByteIFDEntry (tag, (sbyte)offset_data[0]);
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Short)
return new ShortIFDEntry (tag, offset_data.Mid (0, 2).ToUShort (is_bigendian));
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.SShort)
return new SShortIFDEntry (tag, (short) offset_data.Mid (0, 2).ToUShort (is_bigendian));
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Long)
return new LongIFDEntry (tag, offset_data.ToUInt (is_bigendian));
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.SLong)
return new SLongIFDEntry (tag, offset_data.ToInt (is_bigendian));
}
if (count == 2) {
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Short) {
ushort [] data = new ushort [] {
offset_data.Mid (0, 2).ToUShort (is_bigendian),
offset_data.Mid (2, 2).ToUShort (is_bigendian)
};
return new ShortArrayIFDEntry (tag, data);
}
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.SShort) {
short [] data = new short [] {
(short) offset_data.Mid (0, 2).ToUShort (is_bigendian),
(short) offset_data.Mid (2, 2).ToUShort (is_bigendian)
};
return new SShortArrayIFDEntry (tag, data);
}
}
if (count <= 4) {
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Undefined)
return new UndefinedIFDEntry (tag, offset_data.Mid (0, (int)count));
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Ascii) {
string data = offset_data.Mid (0, (int)count).ToString ();
int term = data.IndexOf ('\0');
if (term > -1)
data = data.Substring (0, term);
return new StringIFDEntry (tag, data);
}
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Byte)
return new ByteVectorIFDEntry (tag, offset_data.Mid (0, (int)count));
}
// FIXME: create correct type.
if (offset > max_offset)
return new UndefinedIFDEntry (tag, new ByteVector ());
// then handle data referenced by the offset
file.Seek (base_offset + offset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
if (count == 1) {
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Rational)
return new RationalIFDEntry (tag, ReadRational ());
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.SRational)
return new SRationalIFDEntry (tag, ReadSRational ());
}
if (count > 1) {
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Long) {
uint [] data = ReadUIntArray (count);
return new LongArrayIFDEntry (tag, data);
}
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.SLong) {
int [] data = ReadIntArray (count);
return new SLongArrayIFDEntry (tag, data);
}
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Rational) {
Rational[] entries = new Rational [count];
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
entries[i] = ReadRational ();
return new RationalArrayIFDEntry (tag, entries);
}
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.SRational) {
SRational[] entries = new SRational [count];
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
entries[i] = ReadSRational ();
return new SRationalArrayIFDEntry (tag, entries);
}
}
if (count > 2) {
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Short) {
ushort [] data = ReadUShortArray (count);
return new ShortArrayIFDEntry (tag, data);
}
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.SShort) {
short [] data = ReadShortArray (count);
return new SShortArrayIFDEntry (tag, data);
}
}
if (count > 4) {
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Long) {
uint [] data = ReadUIntArray (count);
return new LongArrayIFDEntry (tag, data);
}
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Byte) {
ByteVector data = file.ReadBlock ((int) count);
return new ByteVectorIFDEntry (tag, data);
}
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Ascii) {
string data = ReadAsciiString ((int) count);
return new StringIFDEntry (tag, data);
}
if (tag == (ushort) ExifEntryTag.UserComment) {
ByteVector data = file.ReadBlock ((int) count);
return new UserCommentIFDEntry (tag, data, file);
}
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Undefined) {
ByteVector data = file.ReadBlock ((int) count);
return new UndefinedIFDEntry (tag, data);
}
}
if (type == (ushort) IFDEntryType.Float)
return null;
if (type == 0 || type > 12) {
// Invalid type
file.MarkAsCorrupt ("Invalid item type");
return null;
}
// TODO: We should ignore unreadable values, erroring for now until we have sufficient coverage.
throw new NotImplementedException (String.Format ("Unknown type/count {0}/{1} ({2})", type, count, offset));
}
/// <summary>
/// Constructs and initializes a new instance of <see
/// cref="AudioHeader" /> by reading its contents from a
/// <see cref="ByteVector" /> object and its Xing Header from
/// the appropriate location in the specified file.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="data">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector" /> object containing the header
/// to read.
/// </param>
/// <param name="file">
/// A <see cref="TagLib.File" /> object to read the Xing
/// header from.
/// </param>
/// <param name="position">
/// A <see cref="long" /> value indicating the position in
/// <paramref name="file" /> at which the header begins.
/// </param>
/// <exception cref="CorruptFileException">
/// <paramref name="data" /> is less than 4 bytes long,
/// does not begin with a MPEG audio synch, has a negative
/// bitrate, or has a sample rate of zero.
/// </exception>
private AudioHeader (ByteVector data, TagLib.File file,
long position)
{
this.duration = TimeSpan.Zero;
stream_length = 0;
if (data.Count < 4)
throw new CorruptFileException (
"Insufficient header length.");
if (data [0] != 0xFF)
throw new CorruptFileException (
"First byte did not match MPEG synch.");
if (data [1] < 0xE0)
throw new CorruptFileException (
"Second byte did not match MPEG synch.");
flags = data.ToUInt ();
if (((flags >> 12) & 0x0F) == 0x0F)
throw new CorruptFileException (
"Header uses invalid bitrate index.");
if (((flags >> 10) & 0x03) == 0x03)
throw new CorruptFileException (
"Invalid sample rate.");
xing_header = XingHeader.Unknown;
vbri_header = VBRIHeader.Unknown;
// Check for a Xing header that will help us in
// gathering information about a VBR stream.
file.Seek (position + XingHeader.XingHeaderOffset (
Version, ChannelMode));
ByteVector xing_data = file.ReadBlock (16);
if (xing_data.Count == 16 && xing_data.StartsWith (
XingHeader.FileIdentifier))
xing_header = new XingHeader (xing_data);
if (xing_header.Present)
return;
// A Xing header could not be found, next chec for a
// Fraunhofer VBRI header.
file.Seek (position + VBRIHeader.VBRIHeaderOffset ());
// Only get the first 24 bytes of the Header.
// We're not interested in the TOC entries.
ByteVector vbri_data = file.ReadBlock (24);
if (vbri_data.Count == 24 &&
vbri_data.StartsWith(VBRIHeader.FileIdentifier))
vbri_header = new VBRIHeader (vbri_data);
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an IFDEntry from the given values. This method is used for
/// every entry. Custom parsing can be hooked in by overriding the
/// <see cref="ParseIFDEntry(ushort,ushort,uint,long,uint)"/> method.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="tag">
/// A <see cref="System.UInt16"/> with the tag of the entry.
/// </param>
/// <param name="type">
/// A <see cref="System.UInt16"/> with the type of the entry.
/// </param>
/// <param name="count">
/// A <see cref="System.UInt32"/> with the data count of the entry.
/// </param>
/// <param name="baseOffset">
/// A <see cref="System.Int64"/> with the base offset which every
/// offsets in the IFD are relative to.
/// </param>
/// <param name="offsetData">
/// A <see cref="ByteVector"/> containing exactly 4 byte with the data
/// of the offset of the entry. Since this field isn't interpreted as
/// an offset if the data can be directly stored in the 4 byte, we
/// pass the <see cref="ByteVector"/> to easier interpret it.
/// </param>
/// <param name="maxOffset">
/// A <see cref="System.UInt32"/> with the maximal offset to consider for
/// the IFD.
/// </param>
/// <returns>
/// A <see cref="IFDEntry"/> with the given parameter.
/// </returns>
IFDEntry CreateIFDEntry(ushort tag, ushort type, uint count, long baseOffset, ByteVector offsetData, uint maxOffset)
{
uint offset = offsetData.ToUInt(is_bigendian);
// Fix the type for the IPTC tag.
// From http://www.awaresystems.be/imaging/tiff/tifftags/iptc.html
// "Often times, the datatype is incorrectly specified as LONG. "
if (tag == (ushort)IFDEntryTag.IPTC && type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Long)
{
type = (ushort)IFDEntryType.Byte;
}
var ifd_entry = ParseIFDEntry(tag, type, count, baseOffset, offset);
if (ifd_entry != null)
{
return(ifd_entry);
}
if (count > 0x10000000)
{
// Some Nikon files are known to exhibit this corruption (or "feature").
file.MarkAsCorrupt("Impossibly large item count");
return(null);
}
// then handle the values stored in the offset data itself
if (count == 1)
{
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Byte)
{
return(new ByteIFDEntry(tag, offsetData[0]));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SByte)
{
return(new SByteIFDEntry(tag, (sbyte)offsetData[0]));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Short)
{
return(new ShortIFDEntry(tag, offsetData.Mid(0, 2).ToUShort(is_bigendian)));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SShort)
{
return(new SShortIFDEntry(tag, offsetData.Mid(0, 2).ToUShort(is_bigendian)));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Long)
{
return(new LongIFDEntry(tag, offsetData.ToUInt(is_bigendian)));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SLong)
{
return(new SLongIFDEntry(tag, offsetData.ToInt(is_bigendian)));
}
}
if (count == 2)
{
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Short)
{
ushort[] data = new[] {
offsetData.Mid(0, 2).ToUShort(is_bigendian),
offsetData.Mid(2, 2).ToUShort(is_bigendian)
};
return(new ShortArrayIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SShort)
{
short[] data = new[] {
(short)offsetData.Mid(0, 2).ToUShort(is_bigendian),
(short)offsetData.Mid(2, 2).ToUShort(is_bigendian)
};
return(new SShortArrayIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
}
if (count <= 4)
{
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Undefined)
{
return(new UndefinedIFDEntry(tag, offsetData.Mid(0, (int)count)));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Ascii)
{
string data = offsetData.Mid(0, (int)count).ToString();
int term = data.IndexOf('\0');
if (term > -1)
{
data = data.Substring(0, term);
}
return(new StringIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Byte)
{
return(new ByteVectorIFDEntry(tag, offsetData.Mid(0, (int)count)));
}
}
// FIXME: create correct type.
if (offset > maxOffset)
{
return(new UndefinedIFDEntry(tag, new ByteVector()));
}
// then handle data referenced by the offset
file.Seek(baseOffset + offset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
if (count == 1)
{
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Rational)
{
return(new RationalIFDEntry(tag, ReadRational()));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SRational)
{
return(new SRationalIFDEntry(tag, ReadSRational()));
}
}
if (count > 1)
{
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Long)
{
uint[] data = ReadUIntArray(count);
return(new LongArrayIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SLong)
{
int[] data = ReadIntArray(count);
return(new SLongArrayIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Rational)
{
var entries = new Rational[count];
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
entries[i] = ReadRational();
}
return(new RationalArrayIFDEntry(tag, entries));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SRational)
{
var entries = new SRational[count];
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
entries[i] = ReadSRational();
}
return(new SRationalArrayIFDEntry(tag, entries));
}
}
if (count > 2)
{
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Short)
{
ushort[] data = ReadUShortArray(count);
return(new ShortArrayIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.SShort)
{
short[] data = ReadShortArray(count);
return(new SShortArrayIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
}
if (count > 4)
{
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Long)
{
uint[] data = ReadUIntArray(count);
return(new LongArrayIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Byte)
{
ByteVector data = file.ReadBlock((int)count);
return(new ByteVectorIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Ascii)
{
string data = ReadAsciiString((int)count);
return(new StringIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
if (tag == (ushort)ExifEntryTag.UserComment)
{
ByteVector data = file.ReadBlock((int)count);
return(new UserCommentIFDEntry(tag, data, file));
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Undefined)
{
ByteVector data = file.ReadBlock((int)count);
return(new UndefinedIFDEntry(tag, data));
}
}
if (type == (ushort)IFDEntryType.Float)
{
return(null);
}
if (type == 0 || type > 12)
{
// Invalid type
file.MarkAsCorrupt("Invalid item type");
return(null);
}
throw new NotImplementedException($"Unknown type/count {type}/{count} ({offset})");
}
private static string GetHeaderError(ByteVector data)
{
if (data.Count < 4)
return "Insufficient header length.";
if (data [0] != 0xFF)
return "First byte did not match MPEG synch.";
// Checking bits from high to low:
//
// First 3 bits MUST be set. Bits 4 and 5 can
// be 00, 10, or 11 but not 01. One or more of
// bits 6 and 7 must be set. Bit 8 can be
// anything.
if ((data [1] & 0xE6) <= 0xE0 || (data [1] & 0x18) == 0x08)
return "Second byte did not match MPEG synch.";
uint flags = data.ToUInt ();
if (((flags >> 12) & 0x0F) == 0x0F)
return "Header uses invalid bitrate index.";
if (((flags >> 10) & 0x03) == 0x03)
return "Invalid sample rate.";
return null;
}
/// <summary>
/// Read EBML header and data-size if it is an abstract one.
/// It then becomes a non abstract EBML.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="throwException">Throw exception on invalid EBML read if true (Default: false).</param>
/// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
public bool Read(bool throwException = false)
{
if (!Abstract)
{
return(true);
}
if (file == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("file");
}
try
{
var ex = new InvalidOperationException("Invalid EBML format Read");
if (offset >= (ulong)(file.Length) - 1)
{
throw ex;
}
// Prepare for Consitency check
uint ebml_id_check = ebml_id;
ulong ebml_size_check = Size;
file.Seek((long)offset);
// Get the header byte
ByteVector vector = file.ReadBlock(1);
byte header_byte = vector[0];
// Define a mask
byte mask = 0x80, id_length = 1;
// Figure out the size in bytes
while (id_length <= 4 && (header_byte & mask) == 0)
{
id_length++;
mask >>= 1;
}
if (id_length > 4)
{
throw ex;
}
// Now read the rest of the EBML ID
if (id_length > 1)
{
vector.Add(file.ReadBlock(id_length - 1));
}
ebml_id = vector.ToUInt();
vector.Clear();
// Get the size length
vector = file.ReadBlock(1);
header_byte = vector[0];
mask = 0x80;
Byte size_length = 1;
// Iterate through various possibilities
while (size_length <= 8 && (header_byte & mask) == 0)
{
size_length++;
mask >>= 1;
}
if (size_length > 8)
{
size_length = 1; // Special: Empty element (all zero state)
}
else
{
vector[0] &= (Byte)(mask - 1); // Clear the marker bit
}
// Now read the rest of the EBML element size
if (size_length > 1)
{
vector.Add(file.ReadBlock(size_length - 1));
}
ebml_size = vector.ToULong();
// Special: Auto-size (0xFF byte)
if (size_length == 1 && ebml_size == 0x7F)
{
// Resolve auto-size to fill in to its containing element
ulong bound = parent == null ? (ulong)file.Length : parent.Offset + parent.Size;
ebml_size = bound - offset - (ulong)(id_length + size_length);
}
data_offset = offset + id_length + size_length;
// Consistency check: Detect descrepencies between read data and abstract data
if (ebml_id_check != 0 && ebml_id_check != ebml_id)
{
throw ex;
}
if (ebml_size_check != 0 && ebml_size_check != Size)
{
throw ex;
}
return(true);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
if (throwException)
{
throw ex;
}
return(false);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Constructs a <see cref="EBMLElement" /> parsing from provided
/// file data.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="_file"><see cref="File" /> instance to read from.</param>
/// <param name="position">Position to start reading from.</param>
public EBMLElement(Matroska.File _file, ulong position)
{
if (_file == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("file");
}
if (position > (ulong)(_file.Length - 4))
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("position");
}
// Keep a reference to the file
file = _file;
file.Seek((long)position);
// Get the header byte
ByteVector vector = file.ReadBlock(1);
Byte header_byte = vector [0];
// Define a mask
Byte mask = 0x80, id_length = 1;
// Figure out the size in bytes
while (id_length <= 4 && (header_byte & mask) == 0)
{
id_length++;
mask >>= 1;
}
if (id_length > 4)
{
throw new CorruptFileException("invalid EBML id size");
}
// Now read the rest of the EBML ID
if (id_length > 1)
{
vector.Add(file.ReadBlock(id_length - 1));
}
ebml_id = vector.ToUInt();
vector.Clear();
// Get the size length
vector = file.ReadBlock(1);
header_byte = vector [0];
mask = 0x80;
Byte size_length = 1;
// Iterate through various possibilities
while (size_length <= 8 && (header_byte & mask) == 0)
{
size_length++;
mask >>= 1;
}
if (size_length > 8)
{
throw new CorruptFileException("invalid EBML element size");
}
// Clear the marker bit
vector [0] &= (Byte)(mask - 1);
// Now read the rest of the EBML element size
if (size_length > 1)
{
vector.Add(file.ReadBlock(size_length - 1));
}
ebml_size = vector.ToULong();
offset = position;
data_offset = offset + id_length + size_length;
}