/// <summary>
/// 删除
/// </summary>
public override bool Remove(T t)
{
if (null == Root)
{
return(false);
}
BinNode <T> node = Search(t);
//若树空或目标不存在，则无法删除
if (null == node || node.Element.CompareTo(t) != 0)
{
return(false);
}
BinTreeLogHelper <T> .Log(Root, false, false);
Console.WriteLine();
BinNode <T> tempRoot = Root; //assert: 经search()后节点e已被伸展至树根
if (!Root.HasLChild()) //若无左子树，则直接删除
{
Root = Root.RightChild;
if (null != Root)
{
Root.ParentNode = null;
}
}
else if (!Root.HasRChild()) //若无右子树，也直接删除
{
Root = Root.LeftChild;
if (null != Root)
{
Root.ParentNode = null;
}
}
else
{ //若左右子树同时存在，则
BinNode <T> lTree = Root.LeftChild;
lTree.ParentNode = null;
Root.LeftChild = null; //暂时将左子树切除
Root = Root.RightChild;
Root.ParentNode = null; //只保留右子树
Search(tempRoot.Element); //以原树根为目标，做一次（必定失败的）查找
///// assert: 至此，右子树中最小节点必伸展至根，且（因无雷同节点）其左子树必空，于是
Root.LeftChild = lTree;
lTree.ParentNode = Root; //只需将原左子树接回原位即可
}
if (null != Root)
{
UpdateHeight(Root); //此后，若树非空，则树根的高度需要更新
}
return(true); //返回成功标志
}
public static void Test()
{
AVLTree <int> aVLTree = new AVLTree <int>();
int[] arr = new int[] { 10, 8, 15, 17, 20, 19, 21, 12, 13, 6, 9, 16, 22, };
for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; ++i)
{
Console.WriteLine("Insert:" + arr[i]);
aVLTree.Insert(arr[i]);
Console.WriteLine("===============================================");
BinTreeLogHelper <int> .Log(aVLTree.Root, false, false);
Console.WriteLine("===============================================");
List <BinNode <int> > list = aVLTree.TraverseLevel(aVLTree.Root);
Console.WriteLine();
for (int n = 0; n < list.Count; ++n)
{
BinNode <int> node = list[n];
Console.WriteLine(list[n].Element.ToString() + " heigh:" + list[n].Height);
}
}
BinTreeLogHelper <int> .Log(aVLTree.Root, false, false);
Console.WriteLine("===============================================");
Console.WriteLine("Star Remove ===================================");
for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; ++i)
{
aVLTree.Remove(arr[i]);
Console.WriteLine("===============================================");
BinTreeLogHelper <int> .Log(aVLTree.Root, false, false);
Console.WriteLine("===============================================");
List <BinNode <int> > list = aVLTree.TraverseLevel(aVLTree.Root);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
for (int n = list.Count - 1; n >= 0; --n)
{
BinNode <int> node = list[n];
int heigh = node.Height;
//aVLTree.UpdateHeight(node);
//if (heigh == node.Height)
//{
// Console.WriteLine(list[n].Value.ToString() + " heigh:" + list[n].Height + " Error Error Error Error Error Error");
//}
Console.WriteLine(list[n].Element.ToString() + " heigh:" + heigh + " " + (node.Height == heigh));
}
}
}
//删除叶子节点失败
private static void TestRemove(int[] arr, int removeIndex)
{
BSTree <int> bSTree = new BSTree <int>();
for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; ++i)
{
bSTree.Insert(arr[i]);
}
BinTreeLogHelper <int> .Log(bSTree.Root, false, false);
Console.WriteLine("Remove:" + arr[removeIndex]);
bSTree.Remove(arr[removeIndex]);
BinTreeLogHelper <int> .Log(bSTree.Root, false, false);
Console.WriteLine();
LogBinTreeCheck <int> .Check(bSTree.TraverseLevel(bSTree.Root));
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
}
public static void Test()
{
SplayTree <int> splayTree = new SplayTree <int>();
int[] arr = new int[] { 22, 10, 8, 15, 17, 20, 19, 21, 12, 13 };
//int[] arr = new int[] { 10, 20, 8, 19, 15, 17, 21};
//int[] arr = new int[] { 10, 20, 8, 19};
for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; ++i)
{
//Console.WriteLine("Insert:" + arr[i]);
splayTree.Insert(arr[i]);
//BinTreeLogHelper<int>.Log(splayTree.Root, true);
//Console.WriteLine();
List <BinNode <int> > list = new List <BinNode <int> >();
LogBinTreeCheck <int> .Check(list);
//
//list = splayTree.TraverseLevel(splayTree.Root);
//for (int j = 0; j < list.Count; ++j)
//{
// BinNode<int> ttt = list[j];
// int data = ttt.Value;
// while (ttt.ParentNode != null)
// {
// ttt = ttt.ParentNode;
// if (data == ttt.Value)
// {
// int a = 0;
// }
// }
//}
}
BinTreeLogHelper <int> .Log(splayTree.Root, false, false);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; ++i)
{
Console.WriteLine("Remove:" + arr[i]);
splayTree.Remove(arr[i]);
BinTreeLogHelper <int> .Log(splayTree.Root, false, false);
Console.WriteLine();
List <BinNode <int> > list = splayTree.TraverseLevel(splayTree.Root);
Console.WriteLine();
}
//BinNode<int> root = splayTree.Insert(8);
//BinNode<int> node10 = new BinNode<int>(10);
//root.InsertAsRc(node10);
//BinNode<int> node20 = new BinNode<int>(20);
//node10.InsertAsRc(node20);
//BinTreeLogHelper<int>.Log(splayTree.Root, true);
////splayTree.Search(19);
////BinTreeLogHelper<int>.Log(splayTree.Root, true);
//Console.WriteLine();
//Console.WriteLine();
//splayTree.Insert(19);
//BinTreeLogHelper<int>.Log(splayTree.Root, true);
}
public static void Test()
{
List <BinNode <int> > list = new List <BinNode <int> >();
BSTree <int> bsTree = new BSTree <int>();
for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
{
bsTree.Insert(i);
}
BinTreeLogHelper <int> .Log(bsTree.Root, false, false);
//{
// int[] aaaRR = new int[] { 16, 9, 6, 22 };s
// BSTree<int> bSTree = new BSTree<int>();
// for (int i = 0; i < aaaRR.Length; ++i)
// {
// bSTree.Insert(aaaRR[i]);
// }
// BinTreeLogHelper<int>.Log(bSTree.Root, false);
// Console.WriteLine();
// list = bSTree.TraverseLevel(bSTree.Root);
// Console.WriteLine();
// for (int n = 0; n < list.Count; ++n)
// {
// BinNode<int> node = list[n];
// Console.WriteLine(list[n].Value.ToString() + " heigh:" + list[n].Height + " deep:" + list[n].Deep);
// int deep = -1;
// while (null != node)
// {
// ++deep;
// node = node.ParentNode;
// }
// if (deep != list[n].Deep)
// {
// Console.WriteLine(list[n].Value.ToString() + " deep:" + list[n].Deep + " Error Error Error Error Error Error");
// }
// }
// bSTree.Remove(6);
// BinTreeLogHelper<int>.Log(bSTree.Root, false);
// Console.WriteLine();
// list = bSTree.TraverseLevel(bSTree.Root);
// Console.WriteLine();
// for (int n = 0; n < list.Count; ++n)
// {
// BinNode<int> node = list[n];
// Console.WriteLine(list[n].Value.ToString() + " heigh:" + list[n].Height + " deep:" + list[n].Deep);
// int deep = -1;
// while (null != node)
// {
// ++deep;
// node = node.ParentNode;
// }
// if (deep != list[n].Deep)
// {
// Console.WriteLine(list[n].Value.ToString() + " deep:" + list[n].Deep + " Error Error Error Error Error Error");
// }
// }
//}
int[] arr = new int[] { 10, 8, 15, 17, 20, 19, 21, 12, 13, 6, 9, 16, 22, };
//for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; ++i)
//{
// TestRemove(arr, i);
//}
{
BSTree <int> bSTree = new BSTree <int>();
for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; ++i)
{
bSTree.Insert(arr[i]);
//BinTreeLogHelper<int>.Log(bSTree.Root, false);
//Console.WriteLine();
//list = bSTree.TraverseLevel(bSTree.Root);
//Console.WriteLine();
//for (int n = 0; n < list.Count; ++n)
//{
// BinNode<int> node = list[n];
// Console.WriteLine(list[n].Value.ToString() + " heigh:" + list[n].Height + " deep:" + list[n].Deep);
// int deep = -1;
// while (null != node)
// {
// ++deep;
// node = node.ParentNode;
// }
// if (deep != list[n].Deep)
// {
// Console.WriteLine(list[n].Value.ToString() + " deep:" + list[n].Deep + " Error Error Error Error Error Error");
// }
//}
//list = bSTree.TraverseLevel(bSTree.Root);
//Console.WriteLine();
//for (int n = 0; n < list.Count; ++n)
//{
// BinNode<int> node = list[n];
// int heigh = node.Height;
// //bSTree.UpdateHeight(node);
// if (heigh != node.Height)
// {
// Console.WriteLine(list[n].Value.ToString() + " heigh:" + list[n].Height + " Error Error Error Error Error Error");
// }
//}
}
BinTreeLogHelper <int> .Log(bSTree.Root, false, false);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
//list = bSTree.TraverseLevel(bSTree.Root);
//for (int n = 0; n < list.Count; ++n)
//{
// BinNode<int> node = list[n];
// int deep = -1;
// while (null != node)
// {
// ++deep;
// node = node.ParentNode;
// }
// if (deep != list[n].Deep)
// {
// Console.WriteLine(list[n].Value.ToString() + " deep:" + list[n].Deep + " Error Error Error Error Error Error");
// }
//}
Console.WriteLine();
for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; ++i)
{
Console.WriteLine("Remove:" + arr[i]);
bSTree.Remove(arr[i]);
BinTreeLogHelper <int> .Log(bSTree.Root, false, false);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
LogBinTreeCheck <int> .Check(bSTree.TraverseLevel(bSTree.Root));
Console.WriteLine();
list = bSTree.TraverseLevel(bSTree.Root);
Console.WriteLine();
for (int n = list.Count - 1; n >= 0; --n)
{
BinNode <int> node = list[n];
int heigh = node.Height;
//bSTree.UpdateHeight(node);
if (heigh == node.Height)
{
Console.WriteLine(list[n].Element.ToString() + " heigh:" + list[n].Height + " Error Error Error Error Error Error");
}
}
//for (int n = 0; n < list.Count; ++n)
//{
// BinNode<int> node = list[n];
// int heigh = node.Height;
// bSTree.UpdateHeight(node);
// if (heigh != node.Height)
// {
// Console.WriteLine(list[n].Value.ToString() + " heigh:" + list[n].Height + " Error Error Error Error Error Error");
// }
//}
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
//{
// BSTree<int> bSTree = new BSTree<int>();
// bSTree.Insert(10);
// BinTreeLogHelper<int>.Log(bSTree.Root, false);
// Console.WriteLine();
// bSTree.Remove(10);
// BinTreeLogHelper<int>.Log(bSTree.Root, false);
//}
}
public static void Test()
{
RedBlackTree <int> rbTree = new RedBlackTree <int>();
List <int> dataList = new List <int>();
int[] arr = new int[] { 38, 10, 8, 15, 3, 25, 6, 28, 0, 30, 2, 33, 1, 36, 7, 9, 40, 55, 66, 77, 17, 20, 19, 21, 12, 13, 16, 22, };
for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; ++i)
{
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Insert:" + arr[i]);
rbTree.Insert(arr[i]);
dataList.Add(arr[i]);
CheckRR(rbTree);
CheckBCountToRoot(rbTree);
//Console.WriteLine();
//Console.WriteLine();
//Console.WriteLine();
//Console.WriteLine();
//Console.WriteLine();
}
BinTreeLogHelper <int> .Log(rbTree.Root, true, false);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
{
List <BinNode <int> > list = rbTree.TraverseLevel(rbTree.Root);
for (int i = 0; i < list.Count; ++i)
{
BinNode <int> node = list[i];
Console.WriteLine(node.Element.ToString() + " height:" + node.Height);
}
}
//rbTree.Remove(7);
//BinTreeLogHelper<int>.Log(rbTree.Root, true, false);
int index = 0;
while (dataList.Count > 0)
{
Random random = new Random();
index = random.Next(0, 10000) % dataList.Count;
//index = 0;
//if (dataList[index] != 0 )
//{
// ++index;
// continue;
//}
Console.WriteLine("Remove:" + dataList[index]);
rbTree.Remove(dataList[index]);
BinTreeLogHelper <int> .Log(rbTree.Root, true, false);
Console.WriteLine();
CheckRR(rbTree);
Console.WriteLine();
CheckBCountToRoot(rbTree);
Console.WriteLine();
CheckRemoveWithRealRemove(rbTree, dataList, index);
dataList.RemoveAt(index);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine();
}
}