private BabylonMatrix _getNodeLocalMatrix(GLTFNode gltfNode)
{
return(BabylonMatrix.Compose(
BabylonVector3.FromArray(gltfNode.scale),
BabylonQuaternion.FromArray(gltfNode.rotation),
BabylonVector3.FromArray(gltfNode.translation)
));
}
private GLTFMesh ExportMesh(BabylonMesh babylonMesh, GLTF gltf, BabylonScene babylonScene)
{
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Export mesh named: " + babylonMesh.name, 1);
// --------------------------
// --- Mesh from babylon ----
// --------------------------
if (babylonMesh.positions == null || babylonMesh.positions.Length == 0)
{
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Mesh is a dummy", 2);
return(null);
}
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Mesh from babylon", 2);
// Retreive general data from babylon mesh
int nbVertices = babylonMesh.positions.Length / 3;
bool hasTangents = babylonMesh.tangents != null && babylonMesh.tangents.Length > 0;
bool hasUV = babylonMesh.uvs != null && babylonMesh.uvs.Length > 0;
bool hasUV2 = babylonMesh.uvs2 != null && babylonMesh.uvs2.Length > 0;
bool hasColor = babylonMesh.colors != null && babylonMesh.colors.Length > 0;
bool hasBones = babylonMesh.matricesIndices != null && babylonMesh.matricesIndices.Length > 0;
bool hasBonesExtra = babylonMesh.matricesIndicesExtra != null && babylonMesh.matricesIndicesExtra.Length > 0;
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | nbVertices=" + nbVertices, 3);
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | hasUV=" + hasUV, 3);
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | hasUV2=" + hasUV2, 3);
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | hasColor=" + hasColor, 3);
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | hasBones=" + hasBones, 3);
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | hasBonesExtra=" + hasBonesExtra, 3);
// Retreive vertices data from babylon mesh
List <GLTFGlobalVertex> globalVertices = new List <GLTFGlobalVertex>();
for (int indexVertex = 0; indexVertex < nbVertices; indexVertex++)
{
GLTFGlobalVertex globalVertex = new GLTFGlobalVertex();
globalVertex.Position = BabylonVector3.FromArray(babylonMesh.positions, indexVertex);
globalVertex.Normal = BabylonVector3.FromArray(babylonMesh.normals, indexVertex);
if (hasTangents)
{
globalVertex.Tangent = BabylonQuaternion.FromArray(babylonMesh.tangents, indexVertex);
// Switch coordinate system at object level
globalVertex.Tangent.Z *= -1;
// Invert W to switch to right handed system
globalVertex.Tangent.W *= -1;
}
// Switch coordinate system at object level
globalVertex.Position.Z *= -1;
globalVertex.Normal.Z *= -1;
if (hasUV)
{
globalVertex.UV = BabylonVector2.FromArray(babylonMesh.uvs, indexVertex);
// For glTF, the origin of the UV coordinates (0, 0) corresponds to the upper left corner of a texture image
// While for Babylon, it corresponds to the lower left corner of a texture image
globalVertex.UV.Y = 1 - globalVertex.UV.Y;
}
if (hasUV2)
{
globalVertex.UV2 = BabylonVector2.FromArray(babylonMesh.uvs2, indexVertex);
// For glTF, the origin of the UV coordinates (0, 0) corresponds to the upper left corner of a texture image
// While for Babylon, it corresponds to the lower left corner of a texture image
globalVertex.UV2.Y = 1 - globalVertex.UV2.Y;
}
if (hasColor)
{
globalVertex.Color = Tools.SubArrayFromEntity(babylonMesh.colors, indexVertex, 4);
}
if (hasBones)
{
// In babylon, the 4 bones indices are stored in a single int
// Each bone index is 8-bit offset from the next
int bonesIndicesMerged = babylonMesh.matricesIndices[indexVertex];
int bone3 = bonesIndicesMerged >> 24;
bonesIndicesMerged -= bone3 << 24;
int bone2 = bonesIndicesMerged >> 16;
bonesIndicesMerged -= bone2 << 16;
int bone1 = bonesIndicesMerged >> 8;
bonesIndicesMerged -= bone1 << 8;
int bone0 = bonesIndicesMerged >> 0;
bonesIndicesMerged -= bone0 << 0;
var bonesIndicesArray = new ushort[] { (ushort)bone0, (ushort)bone1, (ushort)bone2, (ushort)bone3 };
globalVertex.BonesIndices = bonesIndicesArray;
globalVertex.BonesWeights = Tools.SubArrayFromEntity(babylonMesh.matricesWeights, indexVertex, 4);
}
globalVertices.Add(globalVertex);
}
var babylonMorphTargetManager = GetBabylonMorphTargetManager(babylonScene, babylonMesh);
// Retrieve indices from babylon mesh
List <int> babylonIndices = babylonMesh.indices.ToList();
// --------------------------
// ------- Init glTF --------
// --------------------------
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Init glTF", 2);
// Mesh
var gltfMesh = new GLTFMesh {
name = babylonMesh.name
};
gltfMesh.index = gltf.MeshesList.Count;
gltf.MeshesList.Add(gltfMesh);
gltfMesh.idGroupInstance = babylonMesh.idGroupInstance;
if (hasBones)
{
gltfMesh.idBabylonSkeleton = babylonMesh.skeletonId;
}
// --------------------------
// ---- glTF primitives -----
// --------------------------
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | glTF primitives", 2);
var meshPrimitives = new List <GLTFMeshPrimitive>();
foreach (BabylonSubMesh babylonSubMesh in babylonMesh.subMeshes)
{
// --------------------------
// ------ SubMesh data ------
// --------------------------
List <GLTFGlobalVertex> globalVerticesSubMesh = globalVertices.GetRange(babylonSubMesh.verticesStart, babylonSubMesh.verticesCount);
var gltfIndices = babylonIndices.GetRange(babylonSubMesh.indexStart, babylonSubMesh.indexCount);
// In gltf, indices of each mesh primitive are 0-based (ie: min value is 0)
// Thus, the gltf indices list is a concatenation of sub lists all 0-based
// Example for 2 triangles, each being a submesh:
// babylonIndices = {0,1,2, 3,4,5} gives as result gltfIndicies = {0,1,2, 0,1,2}
var minIndiceValue = gltfIndices.Min(); // Should be equal to babylonSubMesh.indexStart
for (int indexIndice = 0; indexIndice < gltfIndices.Count; indexIndice++)
{
gltfIndices[indexIndice] -= minIndiceValue;
}
// --------------------------
// ----- Mesh primitive -----
// --------------------------
// MeshPrimitive
var meshPrimitive = new GLTFMeshPrimitive
{
attributes = new Dictionary <string, int>()
};
meshPrimitives.Add(meshPrimitive);
// Material
if (babylonMesh.materialId != null)
{
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Material", 3);
// Retreive the babylon material
BabylonMaterial babylonMaterial;
var babylonMaterialId = babylonMesh.materialId;
// From multi materials first, if any
// Loop recursively even though it shouldn't be a real use case
var babylonMultiMaterials = new List <BabylonMultiMaterial>(babylonScene.multiMaterials);
BabylonMultiMaterial babylonMultiMaterial;
do
{
babylonMultiMaterial = babylonMultiMaterials.Find(_babylonMultiMaterial => _babylonMultiMaterial.id == babylonMaterialId);
if (babylonMultiMaterial != null)
{
babylonMaterialId = babylonMultiMaterial.materials[babylonSubMesh.materialIndex];
}
}while (babylonMultiMaterial != null);
// Then from materials
var babylonMaterials = new List <BabylonMaterial>(babylonScene.materials);
babylonMaterial = babylonMaterials.Find(_babylonMaterial => _babylonMaterial.id == babylonMaterialId);
// If babylon material was exported successfully
if (babylonMaterial != null)
{
// Update primitive material index
var indexMaterial = babylonMaterialsToExport.FindIndex(_babylonMaterial => _babylonMaterial == babylonMaterial);
if (indexMaterial == -1)
{
// Store material for export
indexMaterial = babylonMaterialsToExport.Count;
babylonMaterialsToExport.Add(babylonMaterial);
}
meshPrimitive.material = indexMaterial;
}
// TODO - Add and retreive info from babylon material
meshPrimitive.mode = GLTFMeshPrimitive.FillMode.TRIANGLES;
}
// --------------------------
// ------- Accessors --------
// --------------------------
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Geometry", 3);
// Buffer
var buffer = GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBuffer(gltf);
// --- Indices ---
var componentType = GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.UNSIGNED_SHORT;
if (nbVertices >= 65536)
{
componentType = GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.UNSIGNED_INT;
}
var accessorIndices = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewScalar(gltf, buffer),
"accessorIndices",
componentType,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.SCALAR
);
meshPrimitive.indices = accessorIndices.index;
// Populate accessor
if (componentType == GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.UNSIGNED_INT)
{
gltfIndices.ForEach(n => accessorIndices.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
}
else
{
var gltfIndicesShort = gltfIndices.ConvertAll(new Converter <int, ushort>(n => (ushort)n));
gltfIndicesShort.ForEach(n => accessorIndices.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
}
accessorIndices.count = gltfIndices.Count;
// --- Positions ---
var accessorPositions = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec3(gltf, buffer),
"accessorPositions",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC3
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.POSITION.ToString(), accessorPositions.index);
// Populate accessor
accessorPositions.min = new float[] { float.MaxValue, float.MaxValue, float.MaxValue };
accessorPositions.max = new float[] { float.MinValue, float.MinValue, float.MinValue };
globalVerticesSubMesh.ForEach((globalVertex) =>
{
var positions = globalVertex.Position.ToArray();
// Store values as bytes
foreach (var position in positions)
{
accessorPositions.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(position));
}
// Update min and max values
GLTFBufferService.UpdateMinMaxAccessor(accessorPositions, positions);
});
accessorPositions.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
// --- Normals ---
var accessorNormals = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec3(gltf, buffer),
"accessorNormals",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC3
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.NORMAL.ToString(), accessorNormals.index);
// Populate accessor
List <float> normals = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => v.Normal.ToArray()).ToList();
normals.ForEach(n => accessorNormals.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorNormals.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
// --- Tangents ---
if (hasTangents)
{
var accessorTangents = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec4(gltf, buffer),
"accessorTangents",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC4
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.TANGENT.ToString(), accessorTangents.index);
// Populate accessor
List <float> tangents = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => v.Tangent.ToArray()).ToList();
tangents.ForEach(n => accessorTangents.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorTangents.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
}
// --- Colors ---
if (hasColor)
{
var accessorColors = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec4(gltf, buffer),
"accessorColors",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC4
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.COLOR_0.ToString(), accessorColors.index);
// Populate accessor
List <float> colors = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => new[] { v.Color[0], v.Color[1], v.Color[2], v.Color[3] }).ToList();
colors.ForEach(n => accessorColors.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorColors.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
}
// --- UV ---
if (hasUV)
{
var accessorUVs = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec2(gltf, buffer),
"accessorUVs",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC2
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.TEXCOORD_0.ToString(), accessorUVs.index);
// Populate accessor
List <float> uvs = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => v.UV.ToArray()).ToList();
uvs.ForEach(n => accessorUVs.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorUVs.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
}
// --- UV2 ---
if (hasUV2)
{
var accessorUV2s = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec2(gltf, buffer),
"accessorUV2s",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC2
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.TEXCOORD_1.ToString(), accessorUV2s.index);
// Populate accessor
List <float> uvs2 = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => v.UV2.ToArray()).ToList();
uvs2.ForEach(n => accessorUV2s.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorUV2s.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
}
// --- Bones ---
if (hasBones)
{
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Bones", 3);
// --- Joints ---
var accessorJoints = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewUnsignedShortVec4(gltf, buffer),
"accessorJoints",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.UNSIGNED_SHORT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC4
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.JOINTS_0.ToString(), accessorJoints.index);
// Populate accessor
List <ushort> joints = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => new[] { v.BonesIndices[0], v.BonesIndices[1], v.BonesIndices[2], v.BonesIndices[3] }).ToList();
joints.ForEach(n => accessorJoints.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorJoints.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
// --- Weights ---
var accessorWeights = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec4(gltf, buffer),
"accessorWeights",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC4
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.WEIGHTS_0.ToString(), accessorWeights.index);
// Populate accessor
List <float> weightBones = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => new[] { v.BonesWeights[0], v.BonesWeights[1], v.BonesWeights[2], v.BonesWeights[3] }).ToList();
weightBones.ForEach(n => accessorWeights.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorWeights.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
}
if (hasBonesExtra)
{
RaiseWarning("Too many bones influences per vertex. glTF only support up to 4 bones influences per vertex. The result may not be as expected.", 3);
}
// Morph targets positions and normals
if (babylonMorphTargetManager != null)
{
RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Morph targets", 3);
_exportMorphTargets(babylonMesh, babylonSubMesh, babylonMorphTargetManager, gltf, buffer, meshPrimitive);
}
}
gltfMesh.primitives = meshPrimitives.ToArray();
// Morph targets weights
if (babylonMorphTargetManager != null)
{
var weights = new List <float>();
foreach (BabylonMorphTarget babylonMorphTarget in babylonMorphTargetManager.targets)
{
weights.Add(babylonMorphTarget.influence);
}
gltfMesh.weights = weights.ToArray();
}
return(gltfMesh);
}
int CreateGlobalVertex(IIGameNode meshNode, IIGameMesh mesh, BabylonAbstractMesh babylonAbstractMesh, IMatrix3 invertedWorldMatrix, IFaceEx face, int facePart, List <GlobalVertex> vertices, bool hasUV, bool hasUV2, bool hasColor, bool hasAlpha, List <GlobalVertex>[] verticesAlreadyExported, IIGameSkin skin, List <int> boneIds)
{
var vertexIndex = (int)face.Vert[facePart];
// Position can by retreived in world space or object space
// Unfortunately, this value can't be retreived in local space
var vertex = new GlobalVertex
{
BaseIndex = vertexIndex,
Position = mesh.GetVertex(vertexIndex, false), // world space
Normal = mesh.GetNormal((int)face.Norm[facePart], false) // world space
};
if (exportParameters.exportTangents)
{
int indexTangentBinormal = mesh.GetFaceVertexTangentBinormal(face.MeshFaceIndex, facePart, 1);
IPoint3 normal = vertex.Normal.Normalize;
IPoint3 tangent = mesh.GetTangent(indexTangentBinormal, 1).Normalize;
IPoint3 bitangent = mesh.GetBinormal(indexTangentBinormal, 1).Normalize;
int w = GetW(normal, tangent, bitangent);
vertex.Tangent = new float[] { tangent.X, tangent.Y, tangent.Z, w };
}
// Convert position and normal to local space
vertex.Position = invertedWorldMatrix.PointTransform(vertex.Position);
vertex.Normal = invertedWorldMatrix.VectorTransform(vertex.Normal);
// 1. scale normals with node scales
var nodeScaling = BabylonVector3.FromArray(babylonAbstractMesh.scaling);
vertex.Normal = vertex.Normal.Multiply(Loader.Global.Point3.Create(Math.Abs(nodeScaling.X), Math.Abs(nodeScaling.Y), Math.Abs(nodeScaling.Z)));
// 2. scale normals with objectOffsetScales (unrotate by objectOffsetRot, then scale, then rotate again)
// note: LH coordinate system => flip y and z
var objOffsetScale = Loader.Global.Point3.Create(meshNode.MaxNode.ObjOffsetScale.S);
var scaleX = Math.Abs(objOffsetScale.X);
var scaleY = Math.Abs(objOffsetScale.Y);
var scaleZ = Math.Abs(objOffsetScale.Z);
var objOffsetScaleFlipYZInv = Loader.Global.Point3.Create(1 / scaleX, 1 / scaleZ, 1 / scaleY);
var objOffsetQuat = meshNode.MaxNode.ObjOffsetRot;
var qFlippedYZ = objOffsetQuat;
var tmpSwap = objOffsetQuat.Y;
qFlippedYZ.Y = objOffsetQuat.Z;
qFlippedYZ.Z = tmpSwap;
var nUnrotated = RotateVectorByQuaternion(vertex.Normal, qFlippedYZ);
var nUnrotatedScaled = nUnrotated.Multiply(objOffsetScaleFlipYZInv);
nUnrotatedScaled = nUnrotatedScaled.Normalize;
var nRerotatedScaled = RotateVectorByQuaternion(nUnrotatedScaled, qFlippedYZ.Conjugate);
vertex.Normal = nRerotatedScaled;
if (hasUV)
{
var indices = new int[3];
unsafe
{
fixed(int *indicesPtr = indices)
{
mesh.GetMapFaceIndex(1, face.MeshFaceIndex, new IntPtr(indicesPtr));
}
}
var texCoord = mesh.GetMapVertex(1, indices[facePart]);
vertex.UV = Loader.Global.Point2.Create(texCoord.X, -texCoord.Y);
}
if (hasUV2)
{
var indices = new int[3];
unsafe
{
fixed(int *indicesPtr = indices)
{
mesh.GetMapFaceIndex(2, face.MeshFaceIndex, new IntPtr(indicesPtr));
}
}
var texCoord = mesh.GetMapVertex(2, indices[facePart]);
vertex.UV2 = Loader.Global.Point2.Create(texCoord.X, -texCoord.Y);
}
if (hasColor)
{
var vertexColorIndex = (int)face.Color[facePart];
var vertexColor = mesh.GetColorVertex(vertexColorIndex);
float alpha = 1;
if (hasAlpha)
{
var indices = new int[3];
unsafe
{
fixed(int *indicesPtr = indices)
{
mesh.GetMapFaceIndex(-2, face.MeshFaceIndex, new IntPtr(indicesPtr));
}
}
var color = mesh.GetMapVertex(-2, indices[facePart]);
alpha = color.X;
}
vertex.Color = new[] { vertexColor.X, vertexColor.Y, vertexColor.Z, alpha };
}
if (skin != null)
{
float weight0 = 0;
float weight1 = 0;
float weight2 = 0;
float weight3 = 0;
int bone0 = bonesCount;
int bone1 = bonesCount;
int bone2 = bonesCount;
int bone3 = bonesCount;
var nbBones = skin.GetNumberOfBones(vertexIndex);
if (nbBones > 0)
{
bone0 = boneIds.IndexOf(skin.GetIGameBone(vertexIndex, 0).NodeID);
weight0 = skin.GetWeight(vertexIndex, 0);
}
if (nbBones > 1)
{
bone1 = boneIds.IndexOf(skin.GetIGameBone(vertexIndex, 1).NodeID);
weight1 = skin.GetWeight(vertexIndex, 1);
}
if (nbBones > 2)
{
bone2 = boneIds.IndexOf(skin.GetIGameBone(vertexIndex, 2).NodeID);
weight2 = skin.GetWeight(vertexIndex, 2);
}
if (nbBones > 3)
{
bone3 = boneIds.IndexOf(skin.GetIGameBone(vertexIndex, 3).NodeID);
weight3 = skin.GetWeight(vertexIndex, 3);
}
if (nbBones == 0)
{
weight0 = 1.0f;
bone0 = bonesCount;
}
vertex.Weights = Loader.Global.Point4.Create(weight0, weight1, weight2, weight3);
vertex.BonesIndices = (bone3 << 24) | (bone2 << 16) | (bone1 << 8) | bone0;
if (nbBones > 4)
{
bone0 = boneIds.IndexOf(skin.GetIGameBone(vertexIndex, 4).NodeID);
weight0 = skin.GetWeight(vertexIndex, 4);
weight1 = 0;
weight2 = 0;
weight3 = 0;
if (nbBones > 5)
{
bone1 = boneIds.IndexOf(skin.GetIGameBone(vertexIndex, 5).NodeID);
weight1 = skin.GetWeight(vertexIndex, 5);
}
if (nbBones > 6)
{
bone2 = boneIds.IndexOf(skin.GetIGameBone(vertexIndex, 6).NodeID);
weight2 = skin.GetWeight(vertexIndex, 6);
}
if (nbBones > 7)
{
bone3 = boneIds.IndexOf(skin.GetIGameBone(vertexIndex, 7).NodeID);
weight3 = skin.GetWeight(vertexIndex, 7);
}
vertex.WeightsExtra = Loader.Global.Point4.Create(weight0, weight1, weight2, weight3);
vertex.BonesIndicesExtra = (bone3 << 24) | (bone2 << 16) | (bone1 << 8) | bone0;
if (nbBones > 8)
{
RaiseError("Too many bones influences per vertex: " + nbBones + ". Babylon.js only support 8 bones influences per vertex.", 2);
}
}
}
if (verticesAlreadyExported != null)
{
if (verticesAlreadyExported[vertexIndex] != null)
{
var index = verticesAlreadyExported[vertexIndex].IndexOf(vertex);
if (index > -1)
{
return(verticesAlreadyExported[vertexIndex][index].CurrentIndex);
}
}
else
{
verticesAlreadyExported[vertexIndex] = new List <GlobalVertex>();
}
vertex.CurrentIndex = vertices.Count;
verticesAlreadyExported[vertexIndex].Add(vertex);
}
vertices.Add(vertex);
return(vertices.Count - 1);
}
int CreateGlobalVertex(IIGameNode meshNode, IIGameMesh mesh, BabylonAbstractMesh babylonAbstractMesh, IMatrix3 invertedWorldMatrix, IFaceEx face, int facePart, List <GlobalVertex> vertices, bool hasUV, bool hasUV2, bool hasColor, bool hasAlpha, List <GlobalVertex>[] verticesAlreadyExported, IIGameSkin skin, List <int> boneIds)
{
var vertexIndex = (int)face.Vert[facePart];
// Position can by retreived in world space or object space
// Unfortunately, this value can't be retreived in local space
var vertex = new GlobalVertex
{
BaseIndex = vertexIndex,
Position = mesh.GetVertex(vertexIndex, false), // world space
Normal = mesh.GetNormal((int)face.Norm[facePart], false) // world space
};
if (exportParameters.exportTangents)
{
int indexTangentBinormal = mesh.GetFaceVertexTangentBinormal(face.MeshFaceIndex, facePart, 1);
IPoint3 normal = vertex.Normal.Normalize;
IPoint3 tangent = mesh.GetTangent(indexTangentBinormal, 1).Normalize;
IPoint3 bitangent = mesh.GetBinormal(indexTangentBinormal, 1).Normalize;
int w = GetW(normal, tangent, bitangent);
vertex.Tangent = new float[] { tangent.X, tangent.Y, tangent.Z, w };
}
// Convert position and normal to local space
vertex.Position = invertedWorldMatrix.PointTransform(vertex.Position);
vertex.Normal = invertedWorldMatrix.VectorTransform(vertex.Normal);
// 1. scale normals with node scales
var nodeScaling = BabylonVector3.FromArray(babylonAbstractMesh.scaling);
vertex.Normal = vertex.Normal.Multiply(Loader.Global.Point3.Create(Math.Abs(nodeScaling.X), Math.Abs(nodeScaling.Y), Math.Abs(nodeScaling.Z)));
// 2. scale normals with objectOffsetScales (unrotate by objectOffsetRot, then scale, then rotate again)
// note: LH coordinate system => flip y and z
var objOffsetScale = Loader.Global.Point3.Create(meshNode.MaxNode.ObjOffsetScale.S);
var scaleX = Math.Abs(objOffsetScale.X);
var scaleY = Math.Abs(objOffsetScale.Y);
var scaleZ = Math.Abs(objOffsetScale.Z);
var objOffsetScaleFlipYZInv = Loader.Global.Point3.Create(1 / scaleX, 1 / scaleZ, 1 / scaleY);
var objOffsetQuat = meshNode.MaxNode.ObjOffsetRot;
var qFlippedYZ = objOffsetQuat;
var tmpSwap = objOffsetQuat.Y;
qFlippedYZ.Y = objOffsetQuat.Z;
qFlippedYZ.Z = tmpSwap;
var nUnrotated = RotateVectorByQuaternion(vertex.Normal, qFlippedYZ);
var nUnrotatedScaled = nUnrotated.Multiply(objOffsetScaleFlipYZInv);
nUnrotatedScaled = nUnrotatedScaled.Normalize;
var nRerotatedScaled = RotateVectorByQuaternion(nUnrotatedScaled, qFlippedYZ.Conjugate);
vertex.Normal = nRerotatedScaled;
if (hasUV)
{
var indices = new int[3];
unsafe
{
fixed(int *indicesPtr = indices)
{
mesh.GetMapFaceIndex(1, face.MeshFaceIndex, new IntPtr(indicesPtr));
}
}
var texCoord = mesh.GetMapVertex(1, indices[facePart]);
vertex.UV = Loader.Global.Point2.Create(texCoord.X, -texCoord.Y);
}
if (hasUV2)
{
var indices = new int[3];
unsafe
{
fixed(int *indicesPtr = indices)
{
mesh.GetMapFaceIndex(2, face.MeshFaceIndex, new IntPtr(indicesPtr));
}
}
var texCoord = mesh.GetMapVertex(2, indices[facePart]);
vertex.UV2 = Loader.Global.Point2.Create(texCoord.X, -texCoord.Y);
}
if (hasColor)
{
var vertexColorIndex = (int)face.Color[facePart];
var vertexColor = mesh.GetColorVertex(vertexColorIndex);
float alpha = 1;
if (hasAlpha)
{
var indices = new int[3];
unsafe
{
fixed(int *indicesPtr = indices)
{
mesh.GetMapFaceIndex(-2, face.MeshFaceIndex, new IntPtr(indicesPtr));
}
}
var color = mesh.GetMapVertex(-2, indices[facePart]);
alpha = color.X;
}
vertex.Color = new[] { vertexColor.X, vertexColor.Y, vertexColor.Z, alpha };
}
if (skin != null)
{
float[] weight = new float[4] {
0, 0, 0, 0
};
int[] bone = new int[4] {
bonesCount, bonesCount, bonesCount, bonesCount
};
var nbBones = skin.GetNumberOfBones(vertexIndex);
int currentVtxBone = 0;
int currentSkinBone = 0;
// process skin bones until we have 4 bones for this vertex or we run out of skin bones
for (currentSkinBone = 0; currentSkinBone < nbBones && currentVtxBone < 4; ++currentSkinBone)
{
float boneWeight = skin.GetWeight(vertexIndex, currentSkinBone);
if (boneWeight <= 0)
{
continue;
}
bone[currentVtxBone] = boneIds.IndexOf(skin.GetIGameBone(vertexIndex, currentSkinBone).NodeID);
weight[currentVtxBone] = skin.GetWeight(vertexIndex, currentSkinBone);
++currentVtxBone;
}
// if we didnt have any bones with a weight > 0
if (currentVtxBone == 0)
{
weight[0] = 1.0f;
bone[0] = bonesCount;
}
vertex.Weights = Loader.Global.Point4.Create(weight);
vertex.BonesIndices = (bone[3] << 24) | (bone[2] << 16) | (bone[1] << 8) | bone[0];
if (currentVtxBone >= 4 && currentSkinBone < nbBones)
{
weight = new float[4] {
0, 0, 0, 0
};
bone = new int[4] {
bonesCount, bonesCount, bonesCount, bonesCount
};
// process remaining skin bones until we have a total of 8 bones for this vertex or we run out of skin bones
for (; currentSkinBone < nbBones && currentVtxBone < 8; ++currentSkinBone)
{
float boneWeight = skin.GetWeight(vertexIndex, currentSkinBone);
if (boneWeight <= 0)
{
continue;
}
if (isGltfExported)
{
RaiseError("Too many bone influences per vertex for vertexIndex: " + vertexIndex + ". glTF only supports up to 4 bone influences per vertex.", 2);
break;
}
bone[currentVtxBone - 4] = boneIds.IndexOf(skin.GetIGameBone(vertexIndex, currentSkinBone).NodeID);
weight[currentVtxBone - 4] = skin.GetWeight(vertexIndex, currentSkinBone);
++currentVtxBone;
}
// if we have any extra bone weights
if (currentVtxBone > 4)
{
vertex.WeightsExtra = Loader.Global.Point4.Create(weight);
vertex.BonesIndicesExtra = (bone[3] << 24) | (bone[2] << 16) | (bone[1] << 8) | bone[0];
if (currentSkinBone < nbBones)
{
// if we have more skin bones left, this means we have used up all our bones for this vertex
// check if any of the remaining bones has a weight > 0
for (; currentSkinBone < nbBones; ++currentSkinBone)
{
float boneWeight = skin.GetWeight(vertexIndex, currentSkinBone);
if (boneWeight <= 0)
{
continue;
}
RaiseError("Too many bone influences per vertex for vertexIndex: " + vertexIndex + ". Babylon.js only supports up to 8 bone influences per vertex.", 2);
break;
}
}
}
}
}
if (verticesAlreadyExported != null)
{
if (verticesAlreadyExported[vertexIndex] != null)
{
var index = verticesAlreadyExported[vertexIndex].IndexOf(vertex);
if (index > -1)
{
return(verticesAlreadyExported[vertexIndex][index].CurrentIndex);
}
}
else
{
verticesAlreadyExported[vertexIndex] = new List <GlobalVertex>();
}
vertex.CurrentIndex = vertices.Count;
verticesAlreadyExported[vertexIndex].Add(vertex);
}
vertices.Add(vertex);
return(vertices.Count - 1);
}
/// <summary>
/// Get TRS and visiblity animations of the transform
/// </summary>
/// <param name="transform">Transform above mesh/camera/light</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private List <BabylonAnimation> GetAnimation(MFnTransform transform)
{
// Animations
MPlugArray connections = new MPlugArray();
MStringArray animCurvList = new MStringArray();
MIntArray keysTime = new MIntArray();
MDoubleArray keysValue = new MDoubleArray();
MFloatArray translateValues = new MFloatArray();
MFloatArray rotateValues = new MFloatArray();
MFloatArray scaleValues = new MFloatArray();
MFloatArray visibilityValues = new MFloatArray();
MFloatArray keyTimes = new MFloatArray();
List <BabylonAnimationKey> keys = new List <BabylonAnimationKey>();
List <BabylonAnimation> animationsObject = new List <BabylonAnimation>();
//Get the animCurve
MGlobal.executeCommand("listConnections -type \"animCurve\" " + transform.fullPathName + ";", animCurvList);
List <AnimCurvData> animCurvesData = new List <AnimCurvData>();
foreach (String animCurv in animCurvList)
{
AnimCurvData animCurvData = new AnimCurvData();
animCurvesData.Add(animCurvData);
animCurvData.animCurv = animCurv;
//Get the key time for each curves
MGlobal.executeCommand("keyframe -q " + animCurv + ";", keysTime);
//Get the value for each curves
MGlobal.executeCommand("keyframe - q -vc -absolute " + animCurv + ";", keysValue);
if (animCurv.EndsWith("translateZ") || animCurv.EndsWith("rotateX") || animCurv.EndsWith("rotateY"))
{
for (int index = 0; index < keysTime.Count; index++)
{
// Switch coordinate system at object level
animCurvData.valuePerFrame.Add(keysTime[index], (float)keysValue[index] * -1.0f);
}
}
else
{
for (int index = 0; index < keysTime.Count; index++)
{
animCurvData.valuePerFrame.Add(keysTime[index], (float)keysValue[index]);
}
}
}
string[] mayaAnimationProperties = new string[] { "translate", "rotate", "scale" };
string[] babylonAnimationProperties = new string[] { "position", "rotationQuaternion", "scaling" };
string[] axis = new string[] { "X", "Y", "Z" };
// Init TRS default values
Dictionary <string, float> defaultValues = new Dictionary <string, float>();
float[] position = null;
float[] rotationQuaternion = null;
float[] rotation = null;
float[] scaling = null;
GetTransform(transform, ref position, ref rotationQuaternion, ref rotation, ref scaling); // coordinate system already switched
defaultValues.Add("translateX", position[0]);
defaultValues.Add("translateY", position[1]);
defaultValues.Add("translateZ", position[2]);
defaultValues.Add("rotateX", rotation[0]);
defaultValues.Add("rotateY", rotation[1]);
defaultValues.Add("rotateZ", rotation[2]);
defaultValues.Add("scaleX", scaling[0]);
defaultValues.Add("scaleY", scaling[1]);
defaultValues.Add("scaleZ", scaling[2]);
for (int indexAnimationProperty = 0; indexAnimationProperty < mayaAnimationProperties.Length; indexAnimationProperty++)
{
string mayaAnimationProperty = mayaAnimationProperties[indexAnimationProperty];
// Retreive animation curves data for current animation property
// Ex: all "translate" data are "translateX", "translateY", "translateZ"
List <AnimCurvData> animDataProperty = animCurvesData.Where(data => data.animCurv.Contains(mayaAnimationProperty)).ToList();
if (animDataProperty.Count == 0)
{
// Property is not animated
continue;
}
// Get all frames for this property
List <int> framesProperty = new List <int>();
foreach (var animData in animDataProperty)
{
framesProperty.AddRange(animData.valuePerFrame.Keys);
}
framesProperty = framesProperty.Distinct().ToList();
framesProperty.Sort();
// Get default values for this property
BabylonAnimationKey lastBabylonAnimationKey = new BabylonAnimationKey();
lastBabylonAnimationKey.frame = 0;
lastBabylonAnimationKey.values = new float[] { defaultValues[mayaAnimationProperty + "X"], defaultValues[mayaAnimationProperty + "Y"], defaultValues[mayaAnimationProperty + "Z"] };
// Compute all values for this property
List <BabylonAnimationKey> babylonAnimationKeys = new List <BabylonAnimationKey>();
foreach (var frameProperty in framesProperty)
{
BabylonAnimationKey babylonAnimationKey = new BabylonAnimationKey();
babylonAnimationKeys.Add(babylonAnimationKey);
// Frame
babylonAnimationKey.frame = frameProperty;
// Values
float[] valuesProperty = new float[3];
for (int indexAxis = 0; indexAxis < axis.Length; indexAxis++)
{
AnimCurvData animCurvDataAxis = animDataProperty.Find(data => data.animCurv.EndsWith(axis[indexAxis]));
float value;
if (animCurvDataAxis != null && animCurvDataAxis.valuePerFrame.ContainsKey(frameProperty))
{
value = animCurvDataAxis.valuePerFrame[frameProperty];
}
else
{
value = lastBabylonAnimationKey.values[indexAxis];
}
valuesProperty[indexAxis] = value;
}
babylonAnimationKey.values = valuesProperty.ToArray();
// Update last known values
lastBabylonAnimationKey = babylonAnimationKey;
}
// Convert euler to quaternion angles
if (indexAnimationProperty == 1) // Rotation
{
foreach (var babylonAnimationKey in babylonAnimationKeys)
{
BabylonVector3 eulerAngles = BabylonVector3.FromArray(babylonAnimationKey.values);
BabylonQuaternion quaternionAngles = eulerAngles.toQuaternion();
babylonAnimationKey.values = quaternionAngles.ToArray();
}
}
var keysFull = new List <BabylonAnimationKey>(babylonAnimationKeys);
// Optimization
OptimizeAnimations(babylonAnimationKeys, true);
// Ensure animation has at least 2 frames
if (IsAnimationKeysRelevant(keys))
{
// Create BabylonAnimation
string babylonAnimationProperty = babylonAnimationProperties[indexAnimationProperty];
animationsObject.Add(new BabylonAnimation()
{
dataType = indexAnimationProperty == 1 ? (int)BabylonAnimation.DataType.Quaternion : (int)BabylonAnimation.DataType.Vector3,
name = babylonAnimationProperty + " animation",
framePerSecond = 30,
loopBehavior = (int)BabylonAnimation.LoopBehavior.Cycle,
property = babylonAnimationProperty,
keys = babylonAnimationKeys.ToArray(),
keysFull = keysFull
});
}
}
return(animationsObject);
}
private GLTFMesh ExportMesh(BabylonMesh babylonMesh, GLTF gltf, BabylonScene babylonScene)
{
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Export mesh named: " + babylonMesh.name, 1);
// --------------------------
// --- Mesh from babylon ----
// --------------------------
// get direct access to mesh data or use geometryId to do so
IBabylonMeshData meshData = babylonMesh.geometryId == null ? babylonMesh : (IBabylonMeshData)babylonScene.geometries.Get(babylonMesh.geometryId) ?? babylonMesh;
if (meshData.positions == null || meshData.positions.Length == 0)
{
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Mesh is a dummy", 2);
return(null);
}
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Mesh from babylon", 2);
// Retreive general data from babylon mesh
int nbVertices = meshData.positions.Length / 3;
bool hasUV = meshData.uvs != null && meshData.uvs.Length > 0;
bool hasUV2 = meshData.uvs2 != null && meshData.uvs2.Length > 0;
bool hasColor = meshData.colors != null && meshData.colors.Length > 0;
bool hasBones = meshData.matricesIndices != null && meshData.matricesIndices.Length > 0;
bool hasTangents = meshData.tangents != null && meshData.tangents.Length > 0;
bool hasNormals = meshData.normals != null && meshData.normals.Length > 0;
bool hasBonesExtra = babylonMesh.matricesIndicesExtra != null && babylonMesh.matricesIndicesExtra.Length > 0;
bool hasMetadata = babylonMesh.metadata != null && babylonMesh.metadata.Count > 0;
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | nbVertices=" + nbVertices, 3);
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | hasUV=" + hasUV, 3);
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | hasUV2=" + hasUV2, 3);
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | hasColor=" + hasColor, 3);
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | hasBones=" + hasBones, 3);
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | hasBonesExtra=" + hasBonesExtra, 3);
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | hasMetadata=" + hasMetadata, 3);
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | hasNormals=" + hasNormals, 3);
// Retreive vertices data from babylon mesh
List <GLTFGlobalVertex> globalVertices = new List <GLTFGlobalVertex>();
for (int indexVertex = 0; indexVertex < nbVertices; indexVertex++)
{
GLTFGlobalVertex globalVertex = new GLTFGlobalVertex();
globalVertex.Position = BabylonVector3.FromArray(meshData.positions, indexVertex);
// Switch coordinate system at object level
globalVertex.Position.Z *= -1;
globalVertex.Position *= exportParameters.scaleFactor;
if (hasNormals)
{
globalVertex.Normal = BabylonVector3.FromArray(meshData.normals, indexVertex);
globalVertex.Normal.Z *= -1;
}
if (hasTangents)
{
globalVertex.Tangent = BabylonQuaternion.FromArray(meshData.tangents, indexVertex);
// Switch coordinate system at object level
globalVertex.Tangent.Z *= -1;
// Invert W to switch to right handed system
globalVertex.Tangent.W *= -1;
}
if (hasUV)
{
globalVertex.UV = BabylonVector2.FromArray(meshData.uvs, indexVertex);
// For glTF, the origin of the UV coordinates (0, 0) corresponds to the upper left corner of a texture image
// While for Babylon, it corresponds to the lower left corner of a texture image
globalVertex.UV.Y = 1 - globalVertex.UV.Y;
}
if (hasUV2)
{
globalVertex.UV2 = BabylonVector2.FromArray(meshData.uvs2, indexVertex);
// For glTF, the origin of the UV coordinates (0, 0) corresponds to the upper left corner of a texture image
// While for Babylon, it corresponds to the lower left corner of a texture image
globalVertex.UV2.Y = 1 - globalVertex.UV2.Y;
}
if (hasColor)
{
globalVertex.Color = ArrayExtension.SubArrayFromEntity(meshData.colors, indexVertex, 4);
}
if (hasBones)
{
// In babylon, the 4 bones indices are stored in a single int
// Each bone index is 8-bit offset from the next
ushort[] unpackBabylonBonesToArray(uint babylonBoneIndices)
{
uint bone3 = babylonBoneIndices >> 24;
uint bone2 = (babylonBoneIndices << 8) >> 24;
uint bone1 = (babylonBoneIndices << 16) >> 24;
uint bone0 = (babylonBoneIndices << 24) >> 24;
babylonBoneIndices -= bone0 << 0;
return(new ushort[] { (ushort)bone0, (ushort)bone1, (ushort)bone2, (ushort)bone3 });
}
uint bonesIndicesMerged = (uint)meshData.matricesIndices[indexVertex];
globalVertex.BonesIndices = unpackBabylonBonesToArray(bonesIndicesMerged);
globalVertex.BonesWeights = ArrayExtension.SubArrayFromEntity(meshData.matricesWeights, indexVertex, 4);
void clearBoneUnusedIndices(ushort[] indices, float[] weights)
{
for (int i = 0; i < indices.Length; ++i)
{
// Zero out indices of unused joint weights to avoid ACCESSOR_JOINTS_USED_ZERO_WEIGHT.
if (MathUtilities.IsAlmostEqualTo(weights[i], 0, float.Epsilon))
{
indices[i] = 0;
}
}
}
clearBoneUnusedIndices(globalVertex.BonesIndices, globalVertex.BonesWeights);
if (hasBonesExtra)
{
uint bonesIndicesExtraMerged = (uint)meshData.matricesIndicesExtra[indexVertex];
globalVertex.BonesIndicesExtra = unpackBabylonBonesToArray(bonesIndicesExtraMerged);
globalVertex.BonesWeightsExtra = ArrayExtension.SubArrayFromEntity(meshData.matricesWeightsExtra, indexVertex, 4);
clearBoneUnusedIndices(globalVertex.BonesIndicesExtra, globalVertex.BonesWeightsExtra);
}
}
globalVertices.Add(globalVertex);
}
var babylonMorphTargetManager = GetBabylonMorphTargetManager(babylonScene, babylonMesh);
// Retreive indices from babylon mesh
List <int> babylonIndices = meshData.indices.ToList();
// --------------------------
// ------- Init glTF --------
// --------------------------
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Init glTF", 2);
// Mesh
var gltfMesh = new GLTFMesh {
name = babylonMesh.name
};
gltfMesh.index = gltf.MeshesList.Count;
gltf.MeshesList.Add(gltfMesh);
gltfMesh.idGroupInstance = babylonMesh.idGroupInstance;
if (hasBones)
{
gltfMesh.idBabylonSkeleton = babylonMesh.skeletonId;
}
// --------------------------
// ---- glTF primitives -----
// --------------------------
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | glTF primitives", 2);
List <GLTFMeshPrimitive> meshPrimitives = new List <GLTFMeshPrimitive>();
if (meshData != babylonMesh && primitivesCache.TryGetValue(babylonMesh.geometryId, out List <GLTFMeshPrimitive> result))
{
// this is a clone, indexing the same geometry
// so we just need to retreive the primitive object and copy attributes and indices
meshPrimitives.AddRange(result.Select((p, i) =>
{
var meshPrimitive = new GLTFMeshPrimitive()
{
indices = p.indices,
attributes = p.attributes
};
// Material
if (babylonMesh.materialId != null)
{
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Material", 3);
// according we have a clone, then submeshes are of the same count and order.
SetBabylonMaterial(babylonMesh, babylonMesh.subMeshes[i], meshPrimitive);
}
return(meshPrimitive);
}));
}
else
{
foreach (BabylonSubMesh babylonSubMesh in babylonMesh.subMeshes)
{
// --------------------------
// ------ SubMesh data ------
// --------------------------
List <GLTFGlobalVertex> globalVerticesSubMesh = globalVertices.GetRange(babylonSubMesh.verticesStart, babylonSubMesh.verticesCount);
var gltfIndices = babylonIndices.GetRange(babylonSubMesh.indexStart, babylonSubMesh.indexCount);
// In gltf, indices of each mesh primitive are 0-based (ie: min value is 0)
// Thus, the gltf indices list is a concatenation of sub lists all 0-based
// Example for 2 triangles, each being a submesh:
// babylonIndices = {0,1,2, 3,4,5} gives as result gltfIndicies = {0,1,2, 0,1,2}
var minIndiceValue = gltfIndices.Min(); // Should be equal to babylonSubMesh.indexStart
if (minIndiceValue != 0)
{
for (int indexIndice = 0; indexIndice < gltfIndices.Count; indexIndice++)
{
gltfIndices[indexIndice] -= minIndiceValue;
}
}
// --------------------------
// ----- Mesh primitive -----
// --------------------------
// MeshPrimitive
var meshPrimitive = new GLTFMeshPrimitive
{
attributes = new Dictionary <string, int>()
};
meshPrimitives.Add(meshPrimitive);
// Material
if (babylonMesh.materialId != null)
{
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Material", 3);
SetBabylonMaterial(babylonMesh, babylonSubMesh, meshPrimitive);
}
// --------------------------
// ------- Accessors --------
// --------------------------
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Geometry", 3);
// Buffer
var buffer = GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBuffer(gltf);
// --- Indices ---
var componentType = GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.UNSIGNED_SHORT;
if (nbVertices >= 65536)
{
componentType = GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.UNSIGNED_INT;
}
var accessorIndices = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewScalar(gltf, buffer),
"accessorIndices",
componentType,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.SCALAR
);
meshPrimitive.indices = accessorIndices.index;
// Populate accessor
if (componentType == GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.UNSIGNED_INT)
{
gltfIndices.ForEach(n => accessorIndices.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
}
else
{
var gltfIndicesShort = gltfIndices.ConvertAll(new Converter <int, ushort>(n => (ushort)n));
gltfIndicesShort.ForEach(n => accessorIndices.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
}
accessorIndices.count = gltfIndices.Count;
// --- Positions ---
var accessorPositions = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec3(gltf, buffer),
"accessorPositions",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC3
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.POSITION.ToString(), accessorPositions.index);
// Populate accessor
accessorPositions.min = new float[] { float.MaxValue, float.MaxValue, float.MaxValue };
accessorPositions.max = new float[] { float.MinValue, float.MinValue, float.MinValue };
globalVerticesSubMesh.ForEach((globalVertex) =>
{
var positions = globalVertex.Position.ToArray();
// Store values as bytes
foreach (var position in positions)
{
accessorPositions.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(position));
}
// Update min and max values
GLTFBufferService.UpdateMinMaxAccessor(accessorPositions, positions);
});
accessorPositions.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
// --- Tangents ---
if (hasTangents)
{
var accessorTangents = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec4(gltf, buffer),
"accessorTangents",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC4
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.TANGENT.ToString(), accessorTangents.index);
// Populate accessor
List <float> tangents = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => v.Tangent.ToArray()).ToList();
tangents.ForEach(n => accessorTangents.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorTangents.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
}
// --- Normals ---
if (hasNormals)
{
var accessorNormals = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec3(gltf, buffer),
"accessorNormals",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC3
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.NORMAL.ToString(), accessorNormals.index);
// Populate accessor
List <float> normals = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => v.Normal.ToArray()).ToList();
normals.ForEach(n => accessorNormals.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorNormals.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
}
// --- Colors ---
if (hasColor)
{
var accessorColors = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec4(gltf, buffer),
"accessorColors",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC4
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.COLOR_0.ToString(), accessorColors.index);
// Populate accessor
List <float> colors = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => new[] { v.Color[0], v.Color[1], v.Color[2], v.Color[3] }).ToList();
colors.ForEach(n => accessorColors.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorColors.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
}
// --- UV ---
if (hasUV)
{
var accessorUVs = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec2(gltf, buffer),
"accessorUVs",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC2
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.TEXCOORD_0.ToString(), accessorUVs.index);
// Populate accessor
List <float> uvs = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => v.UV.ToArray()).ToList();
uvs.ForEach(n => accessorUVs.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorUVs.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
}
// --- UV2 ---
if (hasUV2)
{
var accessorUV2s = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec2(gltf, buffer),
"accessorUV2s",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC2
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.TEXCOORD_1.ToString(), accessorUV2s.index);
// Populate accessor
List <float> uvs2 = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => v.UV2.ToArray()).ToList();
uvs2.ForEach(n => accessorUV2s.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorUV2s.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
}
// --- Bones ---
if (hasBones)
{
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Bones", 3);
// if we've already exported this mesh's skeleton, check if the skins match,
// if so then export this mesh primitive to share joint and weight accessors.
var matchingSkinnedMesh = alreadyExportedSkinnedMeshes.FirstOrDefault(skinnedMesh => skinnedMesh.skeletonId == babylonMesh.skeletonId);
if (matchingSkinnedMesh != null && BabylonMesh.MeshesShareSkin(matchingSkinnedMesh, babylonMesh))
{
var tmpGltfMesh = gltf.MeshesList.FirstOrDefault(mesh => matchingSkinnedMesh.name == mesh.name);
var tmpGltfMeshPrimitive = tmpGltfMesh.primitives.First();
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.JOINTS_0.ToString(), tmpGltfMeshPrimitive.attributes[GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.JOINTS_0.ToString()]);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.WEIGHTS_0.ToString(), tmpGltfMeshPrimitive.attributes[GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.WEIGHTS_0.ToString()]);
if (hasBonesExtra)
{
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.JOINTS_1.ToString(), tmpGltfMeshPrimitive.attributes[GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.JOINTS_1.ToString()]);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.WEIGHTS_1.ToString(), tmpGltfMeshPrimitive.attributes[GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.WEIGHTS_1.ToString()]);
}
sharedSkinnedMeshesByOriginal[tmpGltfMesh].Add(gltfMesh);
}
else
{
// Create new joint and weight accessors for this mesh's skinning.
// --- Joints ---
sharedSkinnedMeshesByOriginal[gltfMesh] = new List <GLTFMesh>();
var accessorJoints = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewUnsignedShortVec4(gltf, buffer),
"accessorJoints",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.UNSIGNED_SHORT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC4
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.JOINTS_0.ToString(), accessorJoints.index);
// Populate accessor
List <ushort> joints = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => new[] { v.BonesIndices[0], v.BonesIndices[1], v.BonesIndices[2], v.BonesIndices[3] }).ToList();
joints.ForEach(n => accessorJoints.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorJoints.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
if (hasBonesExtra)
{
// --- Joints Extra ---
var accessorJointsExtra = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewUnsignedShortVec4(gltf, buffer),
"accessorJointsExtra",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.UNSIGNED_SHORT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC4
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.JOINTS_1.ToString(), accessorJointsExtra.index);
// Populate accessor
List <ushort> jointsExtra = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => new[] { v.BonesIndicesExtra[0], v.BonesIndicesExtra[1], v.BonesIndicesExtra[2], v.BonesIndicesExtra[3] }).ToList();
jointsExtra.ForEach(n => accessorJointsExtra.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorJointsExtra.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
}
// --- Weights ---
var accessorWeights = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec4(gltf, buffer),
"accessorWeights",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC4
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.WEIGHTS_0.ToString(), accessorWeights.index);
// Populate accessor
List <float> weightBones = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => new[] { v.BonesWeights[0], v.BonesWeights[1], v.BonesWeights[2], v.BonesWeights[3] }).ToList();
weightBones.ForEach(n => accessorWeights.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorWeights.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
if (hasBonesExtra)
{
// --- Weights Extra ---
var accessorWeightsExtra = GLTFBufferService.Instance.CreateAccessor(
gltf,
GLTFBufferService.Instance.GetBufferViewFloatVec4(gltf, buffer),
"accessorWeightsExtra",
GLTFAccessor.ComponentType.FLOAT,
GLTFAccessor.TypeEnum.VEC4
);
meshPrimitive.attributes.Add(GLTFMeshPrimitive.Attribute.WEIGHTS_1.ToString(), accessorWeightsExtra.index);
// Populate accessor
List <float> weightBonesExtra = globalVerticesSubMesh.SelectMany(v => new[] { v.BonesWeightsExtra[0], v.BonesWeightsExtra[1], v.BonesWeightsExtra[2], v.BonesWeightsExtra[3] }).ToList();
weightBonesExtra.ForEach(n => accessorWeightsExtra.bytesList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(n)));
accessorWeightsExtra.count = globalVerticesSubMesh.Count;
}
}
}
// Morph targets positions and normals
if (babylonMorphTargetManager != null)
{
logger.RaiseMessage("GLTFExporter.Mesh | Morph targets", 3);
_exportMorphTargets(babylonMesh, babylonSubMesh, babylonMorphTargetManager, gltf, buffer, meshPrimitive);
}
}
// this is a "master" mesh so save the primitives into dictionary
if (babylonMesh.geometryId != null && meshPrimitives != null)
{
primitivesCache.Add(babylonMesh.geometryId, meshPrimitives);
}
}
gltfMesh.primitives = meshPrimitives.ToArray();
// Morph targets weights and names
if (babylonMorphTargetManager != null && babylonMorphTargetManager.targets != null)
{
var weights = new List <float>();
var targetNames = new List <String>();
foreach (BabylonMorphTarget babylonMorphTarget in babylonMorphTargetManager.targets)
{
weights.Add(babylonMorphTarget.influence);
targetNames.Add(babylonMorphTarget.name);
}
gltfMesh.weights = weights.ToArray();
if (gltfMesh.extras == null)
{
gltfMesh.extras = new Dictionary <string, object>();
}
gltfMesh.extras["targetNames"] = targetNames.ToArray();
}
if (hasBones)
{
alreadyExportedSkinnedMeshes.Add(babylonMesh);
}
ExportGLTFExtension(babylonMesh, ref gltfMesh, gltf);
return(gltfMesh);
}