예제 #1
0
        public void ConnectThroughInput()
        {
            // Simple acyclic graph.
            var connList = new List <DirectedConnection>
            {
                new DirectedConnection(0, 3),
                new DirectedConnection(1, 3),
                new DirectedConnection(2, 3),
                new DirectedConnection(2, 4),
                new DirectedConnection(4, 1)
            };

            // Create graph.
            connList.Sort();
            var digraph = DirectedGraphBuilder.Create(connList, 3, 2);

            // Assert is acyclic.
            var cyclicGraphAnalysis = new CyclicGraphAnalysis();

            Assert.IsTrue(!cyclicGraphAnalysis.IsCyclic(digraph));

            // Depth analysis.
            GraphDepthInfo depthInfo = AcyclicGraphDepthAnalysis.CalculateNodeDepths(digraph);

            // Assertions.
            Assert.AreEqual(4, depthInfo._networkDepth);
            Assert.AreEqual(5, depthInfo._nodeDepthArr.Length);

            // Node depths.
            Assert.AreEqual(0, depthInfo._nodeDepthArr[0]);
            Assert.AreEqual(2, depthInfo._nodeDepthArr[1]);
            Assert.AreEqual(0, depthInfo._nodeDepthArr[2]);
            Assert.AreEqual(3, depthInfo._nodeDepthArr[3]);
            Assert.AreEqual(1, depthInfo._nodeDepthArr[4]);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Create a NeatGenome with the given meta data, connection genes and supplementary data.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="id">Genome ID.</param>
        /// <param name="birthGeneration">Birth generation.</param>
        /// <param name="connGenes">Connection genes.</param>
        /// <param name="hiddenNodeIdArr">An array of the hidden node IDs in the genome, in ascending order.</param>
        /// <returns>A new NeatGenome instance.</returns>
        public NeatGenome <T> Create(
            int id, int birthGeneration,
            ConnectionGenes <T> connGenes,
            int[] hiddenNodeIdArr)
        {
            int inputCount       = _metaNeatGenome.InputNodeCount;
            int outputCount      = _metaNeatGenome.OutputNodeCount;
            int inputOutputCount = _metaNeatGenome.InputOutputNodeCount;

            // Create a mapping from node IDs to node indexes.
            Dictionary <int, int> nodeIdxById = BuildNodeIndexById(hiddenNodeIdArr);

            // Create a DictionaryNodeIdMap.
            DictionaryNodeIdMap nodeIndexByIdMap = new DictionaryNodeIdMap(inputCount, nodeIdxById);

            // Create a digraph from the genome.
            DirectedGraph digraph = NeatGenomeBuilderUtils.CreateDirectedGraph(
                _metaNeatGenome, connGenes, nodeIndexByIdMap);

            // Calc the depth of each node in the digraph.
            GraphDepthInfo depthInfo = _graphDepthAnalysis.CalculateNodeDepths(digraph);

            // Create a weighted acyclic digraph.
            // Note. This also outputs connectionIndexMap. For each connection in the acyclic graph this gives
            // the index of the same connection in the genome; this is because connections are re-ordered based
            // on node depth in the acyclic graph.
            AcyclicDirectedGraph acyclicDigraph = AcyclicDirectedGraphBuilderUtils.CreateAcyclicDirectedGraph(
                digraph,
                depthInfo,
                out int[] newIdByOldId,
                out int[] connectionIndexMap,
                ref _timesortWorkArr,
                ref _timesortWorkVArr);

            // TODO: Write unit tests to cover this!
            // Update nodeIdxById with the new depth based node index allocations.
            // Notes.
            // The current nodeIndexByIdMap maps node IDs (also know as innovation IDs in NEAT) to a compact
            // ID space in which any gaps have been removed, i.e. a compacted set of IDs that can be used as indexes,
            // i.e. if there are N nodes in total then the highest node ID will be N-1.
            //
            // Here we map the new compact IDs to an alternative ID space that is also compact, but ensures that nodeIDs
            // reflect the depth of a node in the acyclic graph.
            UpdateNodeIndexById(nodeIdxById, hiddenNodeIdArr, newIdByOldId);

            // Create the neat genome.
            return(new NeatGenome <T>(
                       _metaNeatGenome, id, birthGeneration,
                       connGenes,
                       hiddenNodeIdArr,
                       nodeIndexByIdMap,
                       acyclicDigraph,
                       connectionIndexMap));
        }
        public void TestAddAcyclicConnection_CumulativeAdditions()
        {
            var pop           = CreateNeatPopulation();
            var genomeBuilder = NeatGenomeBuilderFactory <double> .Create(pop.MetaNeatGenome);

            var rootGenome = pop.GenomeList[0];

            var strategy = new AddAcyclicConnectionStrategy <double>(
                pop.MetaNeatGenome, genomeBuilder,
                pop.GenomeIdSeq, pop.InnovationIdSeq, pop.GenerationSeq);

            IRandomSource rng = RandomDefaults.CreateRandomSource();

            var nodeIdSet = GetNodeIdSet(rootGenome);

            CyclicGraphAnalysis cyclicGraphAnalysis = new CyclicGraphAnalysis();

            AcyclicGraphDepthAnalysis graphDepthAnalysis = new AcyclicGraphDepthAnalysis();

            // Run the inner loop test multiple times.
            // Note. The add-connection mutations are random, thus each loop accumulates a different set of mutations.
            for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)
            {
                var parentGenome = rootGenome;

                // Accumulate random mutations for some number of loops.
                for (int j = 0; j < 20;)
                {
                    var childGenome = strategy.CreateChildGenome(rootGenome, rng);

                    // Note. the strategy will return a null if it cannot find an acyclic connection to add;
                    // test for this and try again. The test will be for N successful mutations rather than N attempts.
                    if (null == childGenome)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    // The child genome should have one more connection than parent.
                    Assert.AreEqual(rootGenome.ConnectionGenes.Length + 1, childGenome.ConnectionGenes.Length);

                    // The child genome's new connection should not be a duplicate of any of the existing/parent connections.
                    var connSet      = GetDirectedConnectionSet(rootGenome);
                    var childConnSet = GetDirectedConnectionSet(childGenome);
                    var newConnList  = new List <DirectedConnection>(childConnSet.Except(connSet));
                    Assert.AreEqual(1, newConnList.Count);

                    // The connection genes should be sorted.
                    Assert.IsTrue(SortUtils.IsSortedAscending(childGenome.ConnectionGenes._connArr));

                    // The child genome should have the same set of node IDs as the parent.
                    var childNodeIdSet = GetNodeIdSet(childGenome);
                    Assert.IsTrue(nodeIdSet.SetEquals(childNodeIdSet));

                    // The child genome should describe an acyclic graph, i.e. the new connection should not have
                    // formed a cycle in the graph.
                    var digraph = childGenome.DirectedGraph;
                    Assert.IsFalse(cyclicGraphAnalysis.IsCyclic(digraph));

                    // Run the acyclic graph depth analysis algorithm.
                    GraphDepthInfo depthInfo = graphDepthAnalysis.CalculateNodeDepths(childGenome.DirectedGraph);

                    // Run again with the alternative algorithm (that uses function recursion).
                    GraphDepthInfo depthInfo2 = AcyclicGraphDepthAnalysisByRecursion.CalculateNodeDepths(childGenome.DirectedGraph);

                    Assert.AreEqual(nodeIdSet.Count, depthInfo._nodeDepthArr.Length);
                    Assert.AreEqual(nodeIdSet.Count, depthInfo2._nodeDepthArr.Length);
                    TestUtils.Compare(depthInfo2._nodeDepthArr, depthInfo._nodeDepthArr);

                    // Set the child genome to be the new parent, thus we accumulate random new connections over time.
                    parentGenome = childGenome;

                    // Increment for successful tests only.
                    j++;
                }
            }
        }