public static void Setup()
{
KernelMessage.WriteLine("Setup IDT");
IDTAddr = PageFrameManager.AllocatePage(PageFrameRequestFlags.Default)->PhysicalAddress;
KernelMessage.WriteLine("Address of IDT: {0:X8}", IDTAddr);
// Setup IDT table
Mosa.Runtime.Internal.MemoryClear(new IntPtr((uint)IDTAddr), 6);
Intrinsic.Store16(new IntPtr((uint)IDTAddr), (Offset.TotalSize * 256) - 1);
Intrinsic.Store32(new IntPtr((uint)IDTAddr), 2, IDTAddr + 6);
KernelMessage.Write("Set IDT table entries...");
SetTableEntries();
KernelMessage.WriteLine("done");
handlers = new InterruptInfo[256];
for (var i = 0; i <= 255; i++)
{
var info = new InterruptInfo
{
Interrupt = i,
CountStatistcs = true,
Trace = true,
Handler = UndefinedHandler
};
if (i == (int)KnownInterrupt.ClockTimer)
{
info.Trace = false;
info.CountStatistcs = false;
}
handlers[i] = info;
}
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.DivideError, InterruptsHandlers.DivideError);
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.ArithmeticOverflowException, InterruptsHandlers.ArithmeticOverflowException);
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.BoundCheckError, InterruptsHandlers.BoundCheckError);
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.InvalidOpcode, InterruptsHandlers.InvalidOpcode);
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.CoProcessorNotAvailable, InterruptsHandlers.CoProcessorNotAvailable);
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.DoubleFault, InterruptsHandlers.DoubleFault);
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.CoProcessorSegmentOverrun, InterruptsHandlers.CoProcessorSegmentOverrun);
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.InvalidTSS, InterruptsHandlers.InvalidTSS);
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.SegmentNotPresent, InterruptsHandlers.SegmentNotPresent);
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.StackException, InterruptsHandlers.StackException);
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.GeneralProtectionException, InterruptsHandlers.GeneralProtectionException);
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.PageFault, InterruptsHandlers.PageFault);
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.CoProcessorError, InterruptsHandlers.CoProcessorError);
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.SIMDFloatinPointException, InterruptsHandlers.SIMDFloatinPointException);
SetInterruptHandler(KnownInterrupt.ClockTimer, InterruptsHandlers.ClockTimer);
KernelMessage.Write("Enabling interrupts...");
var idtAddr = (uint)IDTAddr;
Native.Lidt(idtAddr);
Native.Sti();
KernelMessage.WriteLine("done");
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns raw, unmanaged Memory.
/// Consumer: Kernel, Memory allocators
/// Shoud be used for larger Chunks.
/// </summary>
internal unsafe static Addr RequestRawVirtalMemoryPages(uint pages)
{
Addr virt = _nextVirtAddr;
var head = PageFrameManager.AllocatePages(PageFrameRequestFlags.Default, pages);
if (head == null)
{
return(Addr.Zero);
}
var p = head;
for (var i = 0; i < pages; i++)
{
PageTable.MapVirtualAddressToPhysical(_nextVirtAddr, p->PhysicalAddress);
_nextVirtAddr += 4096;
p = p->Next;
}
return(virt);
}
public unsafe static void Main()
{
BootInfo.SetupStage1();
// Field needs to be explicit set, because InitializeAssembly is not invoked yet.
Memory.UseKernelWriteProtection = true;
Memory.InitialKernelProtect();
ManagedMemoy.InitializeGCMemory();
Mosa.Runtime.StartUp.InitializeAssembly();
//Mosa.Runtime.StartUp.InitializeRuntimeMetadata();
ApiContext.Current = new ApiHost();
// Setup some pseudo devices
Devices.InitStage1();
//Setup Output and Debug devices
Devices.InitStage2();
// Write first output
KernelMessage.WriteLine("<KERNEL:CONSOLE:BEGIN>");
KernelMessage.WriteLine("Starting Lonos Kernel...");
// Detect environment (Memory Maps, Video Mode, etc.)
BootInfo.SetupStage2();
KernelMemoryMapManager.Setup();
KernelMemoryMapManager.Allocate(0x1000 * 1000, BootInfoMemoryType.PageDirectory);
// Read own ELF-Headers and Sections
KernelElf.Setup();
// Initialize the embedded code (actually only a little proof of conecept code)
NativeCalls.Setup();
//InitialKernelProtect();
PageFrameManager.Setup();
KernelMessage.WriteLine("free: {0}", PageFrameManager.PagesAvailable);
PageFrameManager.AllocatePages(PageFrameRequestFlags.Default, 10);
KernelMessage.WriteLine("free: {0}", PageFrameManager.PagesAvailable);
RawVirtualFrameAllocator.Setup();
Memory.Setup();
// Now Memory Sub System is working. At this point it's valid
// to allocate memory dynamicly
Devices.InitFrameBuffer();
// Setup Programmable Interrupt Table
PIC.Setup();
// Setup Interrupt Descriptor Table
// Important Note: IDT depends on GDT. Never setup IDT before GDT.
IDTManager.Setup();
KernelMessage.WriteLine("Initialize Runtime Metadata");
Mosa.Runtime.StartUp.InitializeRuntimeMetadata();
KernelMessage.WriteLine("Performing some tests");
Tests();
KernelMessage.WriteLine("Enter Main Loop");
AppMain();
}