public static void Main()
{
// this will rip through all JPEGs in the current directory
foreach (string filename in Directory.GetFiles(".", "*.jpg", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly))
{
TextWriter console = Console.Out;
#if DIAGNOSTICS
using (TextWriter output = File.CreateText(filename + ".txt"))
#endif
{
console.WriteLine("Processing " + filename);
#if DIAGNOSTICS
Console.SetOut(output);
try
#endif
{
// extract properties out of JPEG
XmpPropertyCollection properties = XmpPropertyCollection.LoadFromImage(filename);
// serialize properties to XML
using (TextWriter writer = File.CreateText(filename + ".xmp"))
{
properties.SaveAsXml(writer);
}
}
#if DIAGNOSTICS
finally
{
Console.SetOut(console);
}
#endif
}
}
// this will rip through all XMPs in the current directory
foreach (string filename in Directory.GetFiles(".", "*.xmp", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly))
{
Console.Out.WriteLine("Processing " + filename);
// deserialize properties from XML
XmpPropertyCollection properties = XmpPropertyCollection.LoadFromXml(filename);
// custom value extractions
ImageXmp meta = ImageXmp.Create(properties);
meta.Creator = "Changed the creator via XmpProperty";
meta.Copyright = "Copyright changed as well.";
meta.Tags = new string[]
{
"Keyword-1",
"Tag-2",
"Subject-3"
};
// apply values back into properties
properties[DublinCoreSchema.Creator] = meta.Creator;
properties[DublinCoreSchema.Rights] = meta.Copyright;
properties[DublinCoreSchema.Subject] = meta.Tags;
// re-serialize properties to new XML
using (TextWriter writer = File.CreateText(Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(filename) + ".xml"))
{
properties.SaveAsXml(writer);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Factory method
/// </summary>
/// <param name="properties">EXIF properties from which to populate</param>
public static ImageXmp Create(XmpPropertyCollection properties)
{
if (properties == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("properties");
}
// References:
// http://www.media.mit.edu/pia/Research/deepview/exif.html
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APEX_system
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_value
decimal decimalValue;
DateTime dateValue;
string stringValue;
GpsCoordinate gpsValue;
IDictionary <string, object> dictionaryValue;
ImageXmp xmp = new ImageXmp();
#region Aperture
if (properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.FNumber, out decimalValue))
{
// f/x.x
xmp.Aperture = decimalValue;
}
else if (properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.ApertureValue, out decimalValue))
{
// f/x.x
xmp.Aperture = Decimal.Round((decimal)Math.Pow(2.0, Convert.ToDouble(decimalValue) / 2.0), 1);
}
#endregion Aperture
#region Creator
if (properties.TryGetValue(DublinCoreSchema.Creator, out stringValue) ||
properties.TryGetValue(ExifTiffSchema.Artist, out stringValue) ||
properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.MSAuthor, out stringValue))
{
xmp.Creator = stringValue;
}
#endregion Creator
#region Copyright
if (properties.TryGetValue(DublinCoreSchema.Rights, out stringValue) ||
properties.TryGetValue(ExifTiffSchema.Copyright, out stringValue))
{
xmp.Copyright = stringValue;
}
#endregion Copyright
#region DateTaken
if (properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.DateTimeOriginal, out dateValue) ||
properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.DateTimeDigitized, out dateValue) ||
properties.TryGetValue(ExifTiffSchema.DateTime, out dateValue))
{
xmp.DateTaken = dateValue;
}
#endregion DateTaken
#region Description
if (properties.TryGetValue(DublinCoreSchema.Description, out stringValue) ||
properties.TryGetValue(ExifTiffSchema.ImageDescription, out stringValue) ||
properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.MSSubject, out stringValue))
{
xmp.Description = stringValue;
}
#endregion Description
#region ExposureBias
xmp.ExposureBias = properties.GetValue(ExifSchema.ExposureBiasValue, Rational <int> .Empty);
#endregion ExposureBias
#region ExposureMode
xmp.ExposureMode = properties.GetValue(ExifSchema.ExposureMode, default(ExifTagExposureMode));
#endregion ExposureMode
#region ExposureProgram
xmp.ExposureProgram = properties.GetValue(ExifSchema.ExposureProgram, default(ExifTagExposureProgram));
#endregion ExposureProgram
#region Flash
if (properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.Flash, out dictionaryValue))
{
// decode object into EXIF enum
ExifTagFlash flashValue = default(ExifTagFlash);
if (dictionaryValue.ContainsKey("Fired") &&
StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase.Equals(Convert.ToString(dictionaryValue["Fired"]), Boolean.TrueString))
{
flashValue |= ExifTagFlash.FlashFired;
}
if (dictionaryValue.ContainsKey("Function") &&
StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase.Equals(Convert.ToString(dictionaryValue["Function"]), Boolean.TrueString))
{
flashValue |= ExifTagFlash.NoFlashFunction;
}
if (dictionaryValue.ContainsKey("Mode"))
{
switch (Convert.ToString(dictionaryValue["Mode"]))
{
case "1":
{
flashValue |= ExifTagFlash.ModeOn;
break;
}
case "2":
{
flashValue |= ExifTagFlash.ModeOff;
break;
}
case "3":
{
flashValue |= ExifTagFlash.ModeAuto;
break;
}
}
}
if (dictionaryValue.ContainsKey("RedEyeMode") &&
StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase.Equals(Convert.ToString(dictionaryValue["RedEyeMode"]), Boolean.TrueString))
{
flashValue |= ExifTagFlash.RedEyeReduction;
}
if (dictionaryValue.ContainsKey("Return"))
{
switch (Convert.ToString(dictionaryValue["Return"]))
{
case "2":
{
flashValue |= ExifTagFlash.ReturnNotDetected;
break;
}
case "3":
{
flashValue |= ExifTagFlash.ReturnDetected;
break;
}
}
}
xmp.Flash = flashValue;
}
#endregion Flash
#region FocalLength
if (properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.FocalLength, out decimalValue) ||
properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.FocalLengthIn35mmFilm, out decimalValue))
{
xmp.FocalLength = Decimal.Round(decimalValue, 1);
}
#endregion FocalLength
#region GpsAltitude
if (properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.GPSAltitude, out decimalValue))
{
xmp.GpsAltitude = Decimal.Round(decimalValue, 5);
}
#endregion GpsAltitude
#region GpsLatitude
if (properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.GPSLatitude, out gpsValue) ||
properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.GPSDestLatitude, out gpsValue))
{
xmp.GpsLatitude = gpsValue;
}
#endregion GpsLatitude
#region GpsLongitude
if (properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.GPSLongitude, out gpsValue) ||
properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.GPSDestLongitude, out gpsValue))
{
xmp.GpsLongitude = gpsValue;
}
#endregion GpsLongitude
#region ImageHeight
if (properties.TryGetValue(ExifTiffSchema.ImageLength, out decimalValue))
{
xmp.ImageHeight = Convert.ToInt32(decimalValue);
}
#endregion ImageHeight
#region ImageWidth
if (properties.TryGetValue(ExifTiffSchema.ImageWidth, out decimalValue))
{
xmp.ImageWidth = Convert.ToInt32(decimalValue);
}
#endregion ImageWidth
#region ISOSpeed
if (properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.ISOSpeedRatings, out decimalValue))
{
xmp.ISOSpeed = Convert.ToInt32(decimalValue);
}
#endregion ISOSpeed
#region Make
if (properties.TryGetValue(ExifTiffSchema.Make, out stringValue))
{
xmp.Make = stringValue;
}
#endregion Make
#region Make
if (properties.TryGetValue(ExifTiffSchema.Model, out stringValue))
{
xmp.Model = stringValue;
}
#endregion Model
#region MeteringMode
xmp.MeteringMode = properties.GetValue(ExifSchema.MeteringMode, default(ExifTagMeteringMode));
#endregion MeteringMode
#region Orientation
xmp.Orientation = properties.GetValue(ExifTiffSchema.Orientation, default(ExifTagOrientation));
#endregion Orientation
#region ShutterSpeed
xmp.ShutterSpeed = properties.GetValue(ExifSchema.ExposureTime, Rational <uint> .Empty);
if (xmp.ShutterSpeed.IsEmpty)
{
Rational <int> shutterSpeed = properties.GetValue(ExifSchema.ShutterSpeedValue, Rational <int> .Empty);
if (!shutterSpeed.IsEmpty)
{
xmp.ShutterSpeed = Rational <uint> .Approximate((decimal)Math.Pow(2.0, -Convert.ToDouble(shutterSpeed)));
}
}
#endregion ShutterSpeed
#region Tags
xmp.Tags = properties.GetValue(DublinCoreSchema.Subject, default(IEnumerable <string>));
// TODO: ExifSchema.MSKeywords
#endregion Tags
#region Title
if (properties.TryGetValue(DublinCoreSchema.Title, out stringValue) ||
properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.ImageTitle, out stringValue) ||
properties.TryGetValue(ExifSchema.MSTitle, out stringValue))
{
xmp.Title = stringValue;
}
#endregion Title
#region WhiteBalance
xmp.WhiteBalance = properties.GetValue(ExifSchema.WhiteBalance, default(ExifTagWhiteBalance));
#endregion WhiteBalance
return(xmp);
}