public void OnValueChange()
{
if (field != null)
{
string inStr = field.text;
if (inStr.Length != 0)
{
System.Text.StringBuilder retStr = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
System.Globalization.TextElementEnumerator tee =
System.Globalization.StringInfo.GetTextElementEnumerator(inStr);
tee.Reset();
while (tee.MoveNext())
{
// 1文字取得
var te = tee.GetTextElement();
// 1文字が2つ以上のcharからなる場合は、サロゲートペアと判断
if (1 < te.Length)
{
// 文字列から除去
}
else
{
retStr = retStr.Append(te);
}
}
// InputFieldに返す
field.text = retStr.ToString();
}
}
}
static void Main()
{
// Create a file that contains the Greek work ψυχή (psyche) when interpreted by using
// code page 737 ((DOS) Greek). You can also create the file by using Character Map
// to paste the characters into Microsoft Word and then "Save As" by using the DOS
// (Greek) encoding. (Word will actually create a six-byte file by appending "\r\n" at the end.)
System.IO.File.WriteAllBytes(@"greek.txt", new byte[] { 0xAF, 0xAC, 0xAE, 0x9E });
// Specify the code page to correctly interpret byte values
Encoding encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(737); //(DOS) Greek code page
byte[] codePageValues = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(@"greek.txt");
// Same content is now encoded as UTF-16
string unicodeValues = encoding.GetString(codePageValues);
// Show that the text content is still intact in Unicode string
// (Add a reference to System.Windows.Forms.dll)
System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(unicodeValues);
// Same content "ψυχή" is stored as UTF-8
System.IO.File.WriteAllText(@"greek_unicode.txt", unicodeValues);
// Conversion is complete. Show the bytes to prove the conversion.
Console.WriteLine("8-bit encoding byte values:");
foreach (byte b in codePageValues)
{
Console.Write("{0:X}-", b);
}
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Unicode values:");
string unicodeString = System.IO.File.ReadAllText("greek_unicode.txt");
System.Globalization.TextElementEnumerator enumerator =
System.Globalization.StringInfo.GetTextElementEnumerator(unicodeString);
while (enumerator.MoveNext())
{
string s = enumerator.GetTextElement();
int i = Char.ConvertToUtf32(s, 0);
Console.Write("{0:X}-", i);
}
Console.WriteLine();
// Keep the console window open in debug mode.
Console.Write("Press any key to exit.");
Console.ReadKey();
}
public static void Main()
{
// <Snippet6>
// First sentence of The Mystery of the Yellow Room, by Leroux.
string opening = "Ce n'est pas sans une certaine émotion que " +
"je commence à raconter ici les aventures " +
"extraordinaires de Joseph Rouletabille.";
// Character counters.
int nChars = 0;
// Objects to store word count.
List <int> chars = new List <int>();
List <int> elements = new List <int>();
foreach (var ch in opening)
{
// Skip the ' character.
if (ch == '\u0027')
{
continue;
}
if (Char.IsWhiteSpace(ch) | (Char.IsPunctuation(ch)))
{
chars.Add(nChars);
nChars = 0;
}
else
{
nChars++;
}
}
System.Globalization.TextElementEnumerator te =
System.Globalization.StringInfo.GetTextElementEnumerator(opening);
while (te.MoveNext())
{
string s = te.GetTextElement();
// Skip the ' character.
if (s == "\u0027")
{
continue;
}
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(s.Trim()) | (s.Length == 1 && Char.IsPunctuation(Convert.ToChar(s))))
{
elements.Add(nChars);
nChars = 0;
}
else
{
nChars++;
}
}
// Display character counts.
Console.WriteLine("{0,6} {1,20} {2,20}",
"Word #", "Char Objects", "Characters");
for (int ctr = 0; ctr < chars.Count; ctr++)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0,6} {1,20} {2,20}",
ctr, chars[ctr], elements[ctr]);
}
// The example displays the following output:
// Word # Char Objects Characters
// 0 2 2
// 1 4 4
// 2 3 3
// 3 4 4
// 4 3 3
// 5 8 8
// 6 8 7
// 7 3 3
// 8 2 2
// 9 8 8
// 10 2 1
// 11 8 8
// 12 3 3
// 13 3 3
// 14 9 9
// 15 15 15
// 16 2 2
// 17 6 6
// 18 12 12
// </Snippet6>
}
public static String ToEncode(IntPtr code, IntPtr nNormalizeForm)
{
String text = "";
try
{
if ((Int32)(dynamic)Hm.Macro.Var["selecting"] == 1)
{
text = Hm.Edit.SelectedText;
}
else
{
text = Hm.Edit.TotalText;
}
int lineCnt = text.Count(c => c == '\n');
if (lineCnt < 2)
{
text += "\n\n";
}
}
catch (Exception ex0)
{
return(ex0.GetType() + ":" + ex0.Message + "\n元のファイルにバイナリが混在していないかを確認してください。");
}
String normalize_text = "";
try
{
if (nNormalizeForm.ToInt32() == 2)
{
normalize_text = text.Normalize();
}
else if (nNormalizeForm.ToInt32() == 1)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(500 * 1024); // 500k程度をデフォルトとして確保
//TextElementEnumeratorを作成する
System.Globalization.TextElementEnumerator tee = System.Globalization.StringInfo.GetTextElementEnumerator(text);
//読み取る位置をテキストの先頭にする
tee.Reset();
//1文字ずつ取得する
while (tee.MoveNext())
{
//1文字取得する
string te = tee.GetTextElement();
//1文字が2つ以上のCharから成る場合は、サロゲートペアか結合文字列と判断する
if (te.Length > 1)
{
// ノーマライズして足す
sb.Append(te.Normalize());
/*
* //サロゲートペアか調べる
* if (te.Length == 2 && char.IsSurrogatePair(te, 0))
* {
* Console.WriteLine("サロゲートペア「{0}」が「{1}」の位置にあります。",
* te, tee.ElementIndex);
* }
* else
* {
* //サロゲートペアでない場合は結合文字列と判断する
* Console.WriteLine("結合文字列「{0}」が「{1}」の位置にあります。",
* te, tee.ElementIndex);
* }
*/
}
else
{
// 普通に足す
sb.Append(te);
}
}
normalize_text = sb.ToString();
}
else
{
normalize_text = text;
}
}
catch (Exception ex1)
{
return(ex1.GetType() + ":" + ex1.Message + "\n元のファイルにバイナリが混在していないかを確認してください。");
}
try
{
// 独自に実装したフォールバックを指定してEncodingを取得
var encode = Encoding.GetEncoding(code.ToInt32(), new HmEncoderScalarValueFallback(), DecoderFallback.ReplacementFallback);
var bytes = encode.GetBytes(normalize_text);
// 再び文字列に戻して
return(encode.GetString(bytes));
}
catch (Exception ex2)
{
return(ex2.GetType() + ":" + ex2.Message + "\n指定の「#ToEncodeCodePage」の値等が正しいか、よく確認してください。");
}
}