private StateTransitionResult ApplyCreate(IState state, object[] parameters, byte[] code, BaseMessage message,
uint160 address,
string type = null)
{
var gasMeter = new GasMeter(message.GasLimit);
gasMeter.Spend((Gas)GasPriceList.BaseCost);
state.ContractState.CreateAccount(address);
ISmartContractState smartContractState = state.CreateSmartContractState(state, gasMeter, address, message, state.ContractState);
VmExecutionResult result = this.Vm.Create(state.ContractState, smartContractState, code, parameters, type);
bool revert = !result.IsSuccess;
if (revert)
{
return(StateTransitionResult.Fail(
gasMeter.GasConsumed,
result.Error));
}
return(StateTransitionResult.Ok(
gasMeter.GasConsumed,
address,
result.Success.Result
));
}
private StateTransitionResult ApplyCall(IState state, CallMessage message, byte[] contractCode)
{
var gasMeter = new GasMeter(message.GasLimit);
gasMeter.Spend((Gas)GasPriceList.BaseCost);
// This needs to happen after the base fee is charged, which is why it's in here.
// TODO - Remove this check. It isn't possible for the method name to be null.
if (message.Method.Name == null)
{
return(StateTransitionResult.Fail(gasMeter.GasConsumed, StateTransitionErrorKind.NoMethodName));
}
string type = state.ContractState.GetContractType(message.To);
ISmartContractState smartContractState = state.CreateSmartContractState(state, gasMeter, message.To, message, state.ContractState);
VmExecutionResult result = this.Vm.ExecuteMethod(smartContractState, message.Method, contractCode, type);
bool revert = !result.IsSuccess;
if (revert)
{
return(StateTransitionResult.Fail(
gasMeter.GasConsumed,
result.Error));
}
return(StateTransitionResult.Ok(
gasMeter.GasConsumed,
message.To,
result.Success.Result
));
}
///<inheritdoc />
public ICreateResult Create <T>(ISmartContractState smartContractState,
ulong amountToTransfer,
object[] parameters,
ulong gasLimit = 0)
{
// TODO: Expend any neccessary costs.
ulong gasBudget = (gasLimit != 0) ? gasLimit : DefaultGasLimit;
// Ensure we have enough gas left to be able to fund the new GasMeter.
if (smartContractState.GasMeter.GasAvailable < gasBudget)
{
throw new InsufficientGasException();
}
var nestedGasMeter = new GasMeter((Gas)gasBudget);
// Check balance.
EnsureContractHasEnoughBalance(smartContractState, amountToTransfer);
// Build objects for VM
byte[] contractCode = this.contractStateRepository.GetCode(smartContractState.Message.ContractAddress.ToUint160(this.network)); // TODO: Fix this when calling from constructor.
var context = new TransactionContext(
this.transactionContext.TransactionHash,
this.transactionContext.BlockHeight,
this.transactionContext.Coinbase,
smartContractState.Message.ContractAddress.ToUint160(this.network),
amountToTransfer,
this.transactionContext.GetNonceAndIncrement());
IContractStateRepository track = this.contractStateRepository.StartTracking();
var createData = new CreateData(nestedGasMeter.GasLimit, contractCode, parameters);
// Do create in vm
VmExecutionResult result = this.vm.Create(nestedGasMeter, track, createData, context, typeof(T).Name);
// Update parent gas meter.
smartContractState.GasMeter.Spend(nestedGasMeter.GasConsumed);
var revert = result.ExecutionException != null;
if (revert)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CONTRACT_EXECUTION_FAILED]");
track.Rollback();
return(CreateResult.Failed());
}
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CONTRACT_EXECUTION_SUCCEEDED]");
track.Commit();
// TODO: Add internaltransfer update here
this.contractLogHolder.AddRawLogs(result.RawLogs);
return(CreateResult.Succeeded(result.NewContractAddress.ToAddress(this.network)));
}
/// <summary>
/// If the address to where the funds will be tranferred to is a contract, instantiate and execute it.
/// </summary>
private ITransferResult ExecuteTransferFundsToContract(byte[] contractCode, ISmartContractState smartContractState, Address addressTo, ulong amountToTransfer, TransferFundsToContract contractDetails)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("({0}:{1},{2}:{3})", nameof(addressTo), addressTo, nameof(amountToTransfer), amountToTransfer);
ulong gasBudget = contractDetails.GasBudget == 0 ? DefaultGasLimit : contractDetails.GasBudget;
// Ensure we have enough gas left to be able to fund the new GasMeter.
if (smartContractState.GasMeter.GasAvailable < gasBudget)
{
throw new InsufficientGasException();
}
var nestedGasMeter = new GasMeter((Gas)gasBudget);
IContractStateRepository track = this.contractStateRepository.StartTracking();
var callData = new CallData(smartContractState.GasMeter.GasLimit, addressTo.ToUint160(this.network), contractDetails.ContractMethodName, contractDetails.MethodParameters);
var context = new TransactionContext(
this.transactionContext.TransactionHash,
this.transactionContext.BlockHeight,
this.transactionContext.Coinbase,
smartContractState.Message.ContractAddress.ToUint160(this.network),
amountToTransfer,
this.transactionContext.GetNonceAndIncrement());
VmExecutionResult result = this.vm.ExecuteMethod(nestedGasMeter,
track,
callData,
context);
// Update parent gas meter.
smartContractState.GasMeter.Spend(nestedGasMeter.GasConsumed);
var revert = result.ExecutionException != null;
if (revert)
{
track.Rollback();
return(TransferResult.Failed(result.ExecutionException));
}
track.Commit();
this.internalTransferList.Add(new TransferInfo
{
From = smartContractState.Message.ContractAddress.ToUint160(this.network),
To = addressTo.ToUint160(this.network),
Value = amountToTransfer
});
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)");
return(TransferResult.Transferred(result.Result));
}
private static VmExecutionResult GetInvocationVmErrorResult(IContractInvocationResult invocationResult)
{
if (invocationResult.InvocationErrorType == ContractInvocationErrorType.OutOfGas)
{
return(VmExecutionResult.Fail(VmExecutionErrorKind.OutOfGas, invocationResult.ErrorMessage));
}
if (invocationResult.InvocationErrorType == ContractInvocationErrorType.OverMemoryLimit)
{
return(VmExecutionResult.Fail(VmExecutionErrorKind.OutOfResources, invocationResult.ErrorMessage));
}
return(VmExecutionResult.Fail(VmExecutionErrorKind.InvocationFailed, invocationResult.ErrorMessage));
}
/// <summary>
/// Invokes a method on an existing smart contract
/// </summary>
public VmExecutionResult ExecuteMethod(ISmartContractState contractState, MethodCall methodCall, byte[] contractCode, string typeName)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(){0}:{1}", nameof(methodCall.Name), methodCall.Name);
ContractByteCode code;
// Code we're loading from database - can assume it's valid.
using (IContractModuleDefinition moduleDefinition = this.moduleDefinitionReader.Read(contractCode).Value)
{
var observer = new Observer(contractState.GasMeter, MemoryUnitLimit);
var rewriter = new ObserverRewriter(observer);
moduleDefinition.Rewrite(rewriter);
code = moduleDefinition.ToByteCode();
}
Result <IContract> contractLoadResult = this.Load(
code,
typeName,
contractState.Message.ContractAddress.ToUint160(this.network),
contractState);
if (!contractLoadResult.IsSuccess)
{
LogErrorMessage(contractLoadResult.Error);
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[LOAD_CONTRACT_FAILED]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Fail(VmExecutionErrorKind.LoadFailed, contractLoadResult.Error));
}
IContract contract = contractLoadResult.Value;
LogExecutionContext(this.logger, contract.State.Block, contract.State.Message, contract.Address);
IContractInvocationResult invocationResult = contract.Invoke(methodCall);
if (!invocationResult.IsSuccess)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CALLCONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_FAILED]");
return(GetInvocationVmErrorResult(invocationResult));
}
this.logger.LogTrace("[CALL_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_SUCCEEDED]");
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)");
return(VmExecutionResult.Ok(invocationResult.Return, typeName));
}
/// <summary>
/// Invokes a method on an existing smart contract
/// </summary>
public VmExecutionResult ExecuteMethod(ISmartContractState contractState, MethodCall methodCall, byte[] contractCode, string typeName)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(){0}:{1}", nameof(methodCall.Name), methodCall.Name);
ContractByteCode code;
using (IContractModuleDefinition moduleDefinition = this.moduleDefinitionReader.Read(contractCode))
{
moduleDefinition.InjectMethodGas(typeName, methodCall);
code = moduleDefinition.ToByteCode();
}
Result <IContract> contractLoadResult = this.Load(
code,
typeName,
contractState.Message.ContractAddress.ToUint160(this.network),
contractState);
if (!contractLoadResult.IsSuccess)
{
// TODO this is temporary until we improve error handling overloads
var exception = new Exception(contractLoadResult.Error);
LogException(exception);
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[LOAD_CONTRACT_FAILED]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(exception));
}
IContract contract = contractLoadResult.Value;
LogExecutionContext(this.logger, contract.State.Block, contract.State.Message, contract.Address);
IContractInvocationResult invocationResult = contract.Invoke(methodCall);
if (!invocationResult.IsSuccess)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CALLCONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_FAILED]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(new Exception("Method invocation failed!")));
}
this.logger.LogTrace("[CALL_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_SUCCEEDED]");
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)");
return(VmExecutionResult.Success(invocationResult.Return, typeName));
}
private StateTransitionResult ApplyCall(CallMessage message, byte[] contractCode)
{
if (this.GasRemaining < message.GasLimit || this.GasRemaining < GasPriceList.BaseCost)
{
return(StateTransitionResult.Fail((Gas)0, StateTransitionErrorKind.InsufficientGas));
}
var gasMeter = new GasMeter(message.GasLimit);
gasMeter.Spend((Gas)GasPriceList.BaseCost);
if (message.Method.Name == null)
{
return(StateTransitionResult.Fail(gasMeter.GasConsumed, StateTransitionErrorKind.NoMethodName));
}
StateSnapshot stateSnapshot = this.TakeSnapshot();
IContractState state = this.CreateIntermediateState();
string type = state.GetContractType(message.To);
ISmartContractState smartContractState = this.CreateSmartContractState(gasMeter, message.To, message, state);
VmExecutionResult result = this.Vm.ExecuteMethod(smartContractState, message.Method, contractCode, type);
this.GasRemaining -= gasMeter.GasConsumed;
bool revert = result.ExecutionException != null;
if (revert)
{
this.Rollback(stateSnapshot);
return(StateTransitionResult.Fail(
gasMeter.GasConsumed,
result.ExecutionException));
}
state.Commit();
this.GasRemaining -= gasMeter.GasConsumed;
return(StateTransitionResult.Ok(
gasMeter.GasConsumed,
message.To,
result.Result
));
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new instance of a smart contract by invoking the contract's constructor
/// </summary>
public VmExecutionResult Create(byte[] contractCode,
ISmartContractExecutionContext context,
IGasMeter gasMeter,
IPersistentState persistentState,
IContractStateRepository repository)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("()");
byte[] gasInjectedCode = SmartContractGasInjector.AddGasCalculationToConstructor(contractCode);
Type contractType = Load(gasInjectedCode);
var internalTransferList = new List <TransferInfo>();
IInternalTransactionExecutor internalTransactionExecutor = this.internalTransactionExecutorFactory.Create(repository, internalTransferList);
var balanceState = new BalanceState(repository, context.Message.Value, internalTransferList);
var contractState = new SmartContractState(
context.Block,
context.Message,
persistentState,
gasMeter,
internalTransactionExecutor,
new InternalHashHelper(),
() => balanceState.GetBalance(context.ContractAddress));
// Invoke the constructor of the provided contract code
LifecycleResult result = SmartContractConstructor.Construct(contractType, contractState, context.Parameters);
if (!result.Success)
{
LogException(result.Exception);
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CREATE_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_FAILED]:{0}={1}", nameof(gasMeter.GasConsumed), gasMeter.GasConsumed);
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, result.Exception.InnerException ?? result.Exception));
}
else
{
this.logger.LogTrace("[CREATE_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_SUCCEEDED]");
}
this.logger.LogTrace("(-):{0}={1}", nameof(gasMeter.GasConsumed), gasMeter.GasConsumed);
return(VmExecutionResult.Success(internalTransferList, gasMeter.GasConsumed, result.Object));
}
private StateTransitionResult ApplyCreate(object[] parameters, byte[] code, BaseMessage message, string type = null)
{
if (this.GasRemaining < message.GasLimit || this.GasRemaining < GasPriceList.BaseCost)
{
return(StateTransitionResult.Fail((Gas)0, StateTransitionErrorKind.InsufficientGas));
}
StateSnapshot stateSnapshot = this.TakeSnapshot();
var gasMeter = new GasMeter(message.GasLimit);
gasMeter.Spend((Gas)GasPriceList.BaseCost);
uint160 address = this.GetNewAddress();
// Begin tracking the new intermediate state. We need to keep this reference around
// for the scope of the transaction, so we can commit it later.
IContractState state = this.CreateIntermediateState();
state.CreateAccount(address);
ISmartContractState smartContractState = this.CreateSmartContractState(gasMeter, address, message, state);
VmExecutionResult result = this.Vm.Create(state, smartContractState, code, parameters, type);
this.GasRemaining -= gasMeter.GasConsumed;
bool revert = result.ExecutionException != null;
if (revert)
{
this.Rollback(stateSnapshot);
return(StateTransitionResult.Fail(
gasMeter.GasConsumed,
result.ExecutionException));
}
state.Commit();
return(StateTransitionResult.Ok(
gasMeter.GasConsumed,
address,
result.Result
));
}
/// <summary>
/// Invokes a method on an existing smart contract
/// </summary>
public VmExecutionResult ExecuteMethod(
IGasMeter gasMeter,
IContractStateRepository repository,
ICallData callData,
ITransactionContext transactionContext)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(){0}:{1}", nameof(callData.MethodName), callData.MethodName);
if (callData.MethodName == null)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CALLCONTRACT_METHODNAME_NOT_GIVEN]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, null));
}
byte[] contractExecutionCode = repository.GetCode(callData.ContractAddress);
string typeName = repository.GetContractType(callData.ContractAddress);
if (contractExecutionCode == null)
{
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, new SmartContractDoesNotExistException(callData.MethodName)));
}
byte[] gasInjectedCode = SmartContractGasInjector.AddGasCalculationToContractMethod(contractExecutionCode, typeName, callData.MethodName);
Type contractType = Load(gasInjectedCode, typeName);
if (contractType == null)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CALLCONTRACT_CONTRACTTYPE_NULL]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, null));
}
uint160 contractAddress = callData.ContractAddress;
IPersistenceStrategy persistenceStrategy = new MeteredPersistenceStrategy(repository, gasMeter, new BasicKeyEncodingStrategy());
IPersistentState persistentState = new PersistentState(persistenceStrategy, contractAddress, this.network);
var internalTransferList = new List <TransferInfo>();
IInternalTransactionExecutor internalTransactionExecutor = this.internalTransactionExecutorFactory.Create(this, repository, internalTransferList, transactionContext);
var balanceState = new BalanceState(repository, transactionContext.Amount, internalTransferList);
var contractState = new SmartContractState(
new Block(
transactionContext.BlockHeight,
transactionContext.Coinbase.ToAddress(this.network)
),
new Message(
callData.ContractAddress.ToAddress(this.network),
transactionContext.From.ToAddress(this.network),
transactionContext.Amount
),
persistentState,
gasMeter,
internalTransactionExecutor,
new InternalHashHelper(),
() => balanceState.GetBalance(callData.ContractAddress));
LogExecutionContext(this.logger, contractState.Block, contractState.Message, contractAddress, callData);
LifecycleResult result = SmartContractRestorer.Restore(contractType, contractState);
if (!result.Success)
{
LogException(result.Exception);
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CALLCONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_FAILED]:{0}={1}", nameof(gasMeter.GasConsumed), gasMeter.GasConsumed);
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, result.Exception.InnerException ?? result.Exception));
}
else
{
this.logger.LogTrace("[CALL_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_SUCCEEDED]");
}
object methodResult = null;
try
{
MethodInfo methodToInvoke = contractType.GetMethod(callData.MethodName);
if (methodToInvoke == null)
{
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("[CALLCONTRACT_METHODTOINVOKE_NULL_DOESNOT_EXIST]:{0}={1}", nameof(callData.MethodName), callData.MethodName));
}
if (methodToInvoke.IsConstructor)
{
throw new ConstructorInvocationException("[CALLCONTRACT_CANNOT_INVOKE_CTOR]");
}
SmartContract smartContract = result.Object;
methodResult = methodToInvoke.Invoke(smartContract, callData.MethodParameters);
}
catch (ArgumentException argumentException)
{
LogException(argumentException);
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, argumentException));
}
catch (TargetInvocationException targetException)
{
LogException(targetException);
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, targetException.InnerException ?? targetException));
}
catch (TargetParameterCountException parameterException)
{
LogException(parameterException);
}
catch (ConstructorInvocationException constructorInvocationException)
{
LogException(constructorInvocationException);
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, constructorInvocationException));
}
this.logger.LogTrace("(-):{0}={1}", nameof(gasMeter.GasConsumed), gasMeter.GasConsumed);
return(VmExecutionResult.Success(internalTransferList, gasMeter.GasConsumed, methodResult));
}
public ISmartContractExecutionResult Execute(ISmartContractTransactionContext transactionContext)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("()");
// Deserialization can't fail because this has already been through SmartContractFormatRule.
Result <ContractTxData> callDataDeserializationResult = this.serializer.Deserialize(transactionContext.ScriptPubKey.ToBytes());
ContractTxData callData = callDataDeserializationResult.Value;
var gasMeter = new GasMeter(callData.GasLimit);
gasMeter.Spend((Gas)GasPriceList.BaseCost);
var context = new TransactionContext(
transactionContext.TransactionHash,
transactionContext.BlockHeight,
transactionContext.CoinbaseAddress,
transactionContext.Sender,
transactionContext.TxOutValue);
var creation = IsCreateContract(callData);
VmExecutionResult result = creation
? this.vm.Create(gasMeter, this.stateSnapshot, callData, context)
: this.vm.ExecuteMethod(gasMeter, this.stateSnapshot, callData, context);
var revert = result.ExecutionException != null;
Transaction internalTransaction = this.transferProcessor.Process(
this.stateSnapshot,
creation ? result.NewContractAddress : callData.ContractAddress,
transactionContext,
result.InternalTransfers,
revert);
(Money fee, List <TxOut> refundTxOuts) = this.refundProcessor.Process(
callData,
transactionContext.MempoolFee,
transactionContext.Sender,
result.GasConsumed,
result.ExecutionException);
var executionResult = new SmartContractExecutionResult
{
NewContractAddress = !revert && creation ? result.NewContractAddress : null,
Exception = result.ExecutionException,
GasConsumed = result.GasConsumed,
Return = result.Result,
InternalTransaction = internalTransaction,
Fee = fee,
Refunds = refundTxOuts,
Logs = result.RawLogs.ToLogs(this.contractPrimitiveSerializer)
};
if (revert)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CONTRACT_EXECUTION_FAILED]");
this.stateSnapshot.Rollback();
}
else
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CONTRACT_EXECUTION_SUCCEEDED]");
this.stateSnapshot.Commit();
}
return(executionResult);
}
/// <summary>
/// Invokes a method on an existing smart contract
/// </summary>
public VmExecutionResult ExecuteMethod(byte[] contractCode,
string contractMethodName,
ISmartContractExecutionContext context,
IGasMeter gasMeter,
IPersistentState persistentState,
IContractStateRepository repository)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(){0}:{1}", nameof(contractMethodName), contractMethodName);
ISmartContractExecutionResult executionResult = new SmartContractExecutionResult();
if (contractMethodName == null)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CALLCONTRACT_METHODNAME_NOT_GIVEN]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, null));
}
byte[] gasInjectedCode = SmartContractGasInjector.AddGasCalculationToContractMethod(contractCode, contractMethodName);
Type contractType = Load(gasInjectedCode);
if (contractType == null)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CALLCONTRACT_CONTRACTTYPE_NULL]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, null));
}
var internalTransferList = new List <TransferInfo>();
IInternalTransactionExecutor internalTransactionExecutor = this.internalTransactionExecutorFactory.Create(repository, internalTransferList);
var balanceState = new BalanceState(repository, context.Message.Value, internalTransferList);
var contractState = new SmartContractState(
context.Block,
context.Message,
persistentState,
gasMeter,
internalTransactionExecutor,
new InternalHashHelper(),
() => balanceState.GetBalance(context.ContractAddress));
LifecycleResult result = SmartContractRestorer.Restore(contractType, contractState);
if (!result.Success)
{
LogException(result.Exception);
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CALLCONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_FAILED]:{0}={1}", nameof(gasMeter.GasConsumed), gasMeter.GasConsumed);
executionResult.Exception = result.Exception.InnerException ?? result.Exception;
executionResult.GasConsumed = gasMeter.GasConsumed;
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, result.Exception.InnerException ?? result.Exception));
}
else
{
this.logger.LogTrace("[CALL_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_SUCCEEDED]");
}
object methodResult = null;
try
{
MethodInfo methodToInvoke = contractType.GetMethod(contractMethodName);
if (methodToInvoke == null)
{
throw new ArgumentException(string.Format("[CALLCONTRACT_METHODTOINVOKE_NULL_DOESNOT_EXIST]:{0}={1}", nameof(contractMethodName), contractMethodName));
}
if (methodToInvoke.IsConstructor)
{
throw new ConstructorInvocationException("[CALLCONTRACT_CANNOT_INVOKE_CTOR]");
}
SmartContract smartContract = result.Object;
methodResult = methodToInvoke.Invoke(smartContract, context.Parameters);
}
catch (ArgumentException argumentException)
{
LogException(argumentException);
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, argumentException));
}
catch (TargetInvocationException targetException)
{
LogException(targetException);
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, targetException.InnerException ?? targetException));
}
catch (TargetParameterCountException parameterException)
{
LogException(parameterException);
}
catch (ConstructorInvocationException constructorInvocationException)
{
LogException(constructorInvocationException);
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, constructorInvocationException));
}
this.logger.LogTrace("(-):{0}={1}", nameof(gasMeter.GasConsumed), gasMeter.GasConsumed);
return(VmExecutionResult.Success(internalTransferList, gasMeter.GasConsumed, methodResult));
}
/// <summary>
/// Invokes a method on an existing smart contract
/// </summary>
public VmExecutionResult ExecuteMethod(
IGasMeter gasMeter,
IContractState repository,
ICallData callData,
ITransactionContext transactionContext)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(){0}:{1}", nameof(callData.MethodName), callData.MethodName);
if (callData.MethodName == null)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CALLCONTRACT_METHODNAME_NOT_GIVEN]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, null));
}
byte[] contractExecutionCode = repository.GetCode(callData.ContractAddress);
string typeName = repository.GetContractType(callData.ContractAddress);
if (contractExecutionCode == null)
{
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, new SmartContractDoesNotExistException(callData.MethodName)));
}
// TODO consolidate this with CallData.
MethodCall methodCall = new MethodCall(callData.MethodName, callData.MethodParameters);
ContractByteCode code;
using (IContractModuleDefinition moduleDefinition = this.moduleDefinitionReader.Read(contractExecutionCode))
{
moduleDefinition.InjectMethodGas(typeName, methodCall);
code = moduleDefinition.ToByteCode();
}
var internalTransferList = new List <TransferInfo>();
var contractLogger = new ContractLogHolder(this.network);
ISmartContractState contractState = this.SetupState(contractLogger, internalTransferList, gasMeter, repository, transactionContext, callData.ContractAddress);
Result <IContract> contractLoadResult = this.Load(
code,
typeName,
callData.ContractAddress,
contractState);
if (!contractLoadResult.IsSuccess)
{
// TODO this is temporary until we improve error handling overloads
var exception = new Exception(contractLoadResult.Error);
LogException(exception);
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[LOAD_CONTRACT_FAILED]:{0}={1}", nameof(gasMeter.GasConsumed), gasMeter.GasConsumed);
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, exception));
}
IContract contract = contractLoadResult.Value;
LogExecutionContext(this.logger, contract.State.Block, contract.State.Message, contract.Address, callData);
IContractInvocationResult invocationResult = contract.Invoke(methodCall);
if (!invocationResult.IsSuccess)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CALLCONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_FAILED]:{0}={1}", nameof(gasMeter.GasConsumed), gasMeter.GasConsumed);
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, new Exception("Method invocation failed!")));
}
this.logger.LogTrace("[CALL_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_SUCCEEDED]");
this.logger.LogTrace("(-):{0}={1}", nameof(gasMeter.GasConsumed), gasMeter.GasConsumed);
return(VmExecutionResult.Success(internalTransferList, gasMeter.GasConsumed, invocationResult.Return, contractLogger.GetRawLogs()));
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new instance of a smart contract by invoking the contract's constructor
/// </summary>
public VmExecutionResult Create(IContractState repository, ISmartContractState contractState, byte[] contractCode, object[] parameters, string typeName = null)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("()");
string typeToInstantiate;
ContractByteCode code;
// Decompile the contract execution code and validate it.
using (IContractModuleDefinition moduleDefinition = this.moduleDefinitionReader.Read(contractCode))
{
SmartContractValidationResult validation = moduleDefinition.Validate(this.validator);
// If validation failed, refund the sender any remaining gas.
if (!validation.IsValid)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CONTRACT_VALIDATION_FAILED]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(new SmartContractValidationException(validation.Errors)));
}
typeToInstantiate = typeName ?? moduleDefinition.ContractType.Name;
moduleDefinition.InjectConstructorGas();
code = moduleDefinition.ToByteCode();
}
Result <IContract> contractLoadResult = this.Load(
code,
typeToInstantiate,
contractState.Message.ContractAddress.ToUint160(this.network),
contractState);
if (!contractLoadResult.IsSuccess)
{
// TODO this is temporary until we improve error handling overloads
var exception = new Exception(contractLoadResult.Error);
LogException(exception);
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[LOAD_CONTRACT_FAILED]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(exception));
}
IContract contract = contractLoadResult.Value;
LogExecutionContext(this.logger, contract.State.Block, contract.State.Message, contract.Address);
// Set the code and the Type before the method is invoked
repository.SetCode(contract.Address, contractCode);
repository.SetContractType(contract.Address, typeToInstantiate);
// Invoke the constructor of the provided contract code
IContractInvocationResult invocationResult = contract.InvokeConstructor(parameters);
if (!invocationResult.IsSuccess)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("[CREATE_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_FAILED]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(new Exception("Constructor invocation failed!")));
}
this.logger.LogTrace("[CREATE_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_SUCCEEDED]");
this.logger.LogTrace("(-):{0}={1}", nameof(contract.Address), contract.Address);
return(VmExecutionResult.Success(invocationResult.Return, typeToInstantiate));
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new instance of a smart contract by invoking the contract's constructor
/// </summary>
public VmExecutionResult Create(IGasMeter gasMeter,
IContractStateRepository repository,
ICreateData createData,
ITransactionContext transactionContext)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("()");
// TODO: Spend Validation + Creation Fee here.
// Decompile the contract execution code and validate it.
SmartContractDecompilation decompilation = SmartContractDecompiler.GetModuleDefinition(createData.ContractExecutionCode);
SmartContractValidationResult validation = this.validator.Validate(decompilation);
// If validation failed, refund the sender any remaining gas.
if (!validation.IsValid)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CONTRACT_VALIDATION_FAILED]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, new SmartContractValidationException(validation.Errors)));
}
byte[] gasInjectedCode = SmartContractGasInjector.AddGasCalculationToConstructor(createData.ContractExecutionCode, decompilation.ContractType.Name);
Type contractType = Load(gasInjectedCode, decompilation.ContractType.Name);
uint160 contractAddress = this.addressGenerator.GenerateAddress(transactionContext.TransactionHash, transactionContext.GetNonceAndIncrement());
// Create an account for the contract in the state repository.
repository.CreateAccount(contractAddress);
IPersistenceStrategy persistenceStrategy = new MeteredPersistenceStrategy(repository, gasMeter, new BasicKeyEncodingStrategy());
var persistentState = new PersistentState(persistenceStrategy, contractAddress, this.network);
var internalTransferList = new List <TransferInfo>();
IInternalTransactionExecutor internalTransactionExecutor = this.internalTransactionExecutorFactory.Create(this, repository, internalTransferList, transactionContext);
var balanceState = new BalanceState(repository, transactionContext.Amount, internalTransferList);
var contractState = new SmartContractState(
new Block(
transactionContext.BlockHeight,
transactionContext.Coinbase.ToAddress(this.network)
),
new Message(
contractAddress.ToAddress(this.network),
transactionContext.From.ToAddress(this.network),
transactionContext.Amount
),
persistentState,
gasMeter,
internalTransactionExecutor,
new InternalHashHelper(),
() => balanceState.GetBalance(contractAddress));
LogExecutionContext(this.logger, contractState.Block, contractState.Message, contractAddress, createData);
// Invoke the constructor of the provided contract code
LifecycleResult result = SmartContractConstructor.Construct(contractType, contractState, createData.MethodParameters);
if (!result.Success)
{
LogException(result.Exception);
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CREATE_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_FAILED]:{0}={1}", nameof(gasMeter.GasConsumed), gasMeter.GasConsumed);
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, result.Exception.InnerException ?? result.Exception));
}
this.logger.LogTrace("[CREATE_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_SUCCEEDED]");
this.logger.LogTrace("(-):{0}={1}, {2}={3}", nameof(contractAddress), contractAddress, nameof(gasMeter.GasConsumed), gasMeter.GasConsumed);
repository.SetCode(contractAddress, createData.ContractExecutionCode);
repository.SetContractType(contractAddress, contractType.Name);
return(VmExecutionResult.CreationSuccess(contractAddress, internalTransferList, gasMeter.GasConsumed, result.Object));
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new instance of a smart contract by invoking the contract's constructor
/// </summary>
public VmExecutionResult Create(IStateRepository repository, ISmartContractState contractState, byte[] contractCode, object[] parameters, string typeName = null)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("()");
string typeToInstantiate;
ContractByteCode code;
// Decompile the contract execution code
Result <IContractModuleDefinition> moduleResult = this.moduleDefinitionReader.Read(contractCode);
if (moduleResult.IsFailure)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CONTRACT_BYTECODE_INVALID]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(new ContractErrorMessage("Contract bytecode is not valid IL.")));
}
// Validate contract execution code
using (IContractModuleDefinition moduleDefinition = moduleResult.Value)
{
SmartContractValidationResult validation = moduleDefinition.Validate(this.validator);
// If validation failed, refund the sender any remaining gas.
if (!validation.IsValid)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CONTRACT_VALIDATION_FAILED]");
// TODO: List errors by string.
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(new ContractErrorMessage(new SmartContractValidationException(validation.Errors).ToString())));
}
typeToInstantiate = typeName ?? moduleDefinition.ContractType.Name;
var observer = new Observer(contractState.GasMeter, MemoryUnitLimit);
var rewriter = new ObserverRewriter(observer);
moduleDefinition.Rewrite(rewriter);
code = moduleDefinition.ToByteCode();
}
Result <IContract> contractLoadResult = this.Load(
code,
typeToInstantiate,
contractState.Message.ContractAddress.ToUint160(this.network),
contractState);
if (!contractLoadResult.IsSuccess)
{
LogErrorMessage(contractLoadResult.Error);
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[LOAD_CONTRACT_FAILED]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(new ContractErrorMessage(contractLoadResult.Error)));
}
IContract contract = contractLoadResult.Value;
LogExecutionContext(this.logger, contract.State.Block, contract.State.Message, contract.Address);
// Set the code and the Type before the method is invoked
repository.SetCode(contract.Address, contractCode);
repository.SetContractType(contract.Address, typeToInstantiate);
// Invoke the constructor of the provided contract code
IContractInvocationResult invocationResult = contract.InvokeConstructor(parameters);
if (!invocationResult.IsSuccess)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("[CREATE_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_FAILED]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(invocationResult.ErrorMessage));
}
this.logger.LogTrace("[CREATE_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_SUCCEEDED]");
this.logger.LogTrace("(-):{0}={1}", nameof(contract.Address), contract.Address);
return(VmExecutionResult.Success(invocationResult.Return, typeToInstantiate));
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new instance of a smart contract by invoking the contract's constructor
/// </summary>
public VmExecutionResult Create(IGasMeter gasMeter,
IContractState repository,
ICreateData createData,
ITransactionContext transactionContext,
string typeName = null)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("()");
// TODO: Spend Validation + Creation Fee here.
string typeToInstantiate;
ContractByteCode code;
// Decompile the contract execution code and validate it.
using (IContractModuleDefinition moduleDefinition = this.moduleDefinitionReader.Read(createData.ContractExecutionCode))
{
SmartContractValidationResult validation = moduleDefinition.Validate(this.validator);
// If validation failed, refund the sender any remaining gas.
if (!validation.IsValid)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[CONTRACT_VALIDATION_FAILED]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, new SmartContractValidationException(validation.Errors)));
}
typeToInstantiate = typeName ?? moduleDefinition.ContractType.Name;
moduleDefinition.InjectConstructorGas();
code = moduleDefinition.ToByteCode();
}
var internalTransferList = new List <TransferInfo>();
uint160 address = this.addressGenerator.GenerateAddress(transactionContext.TransactionHash, transactionContext.GetNonceAndIncrement());
var contractLogger = new ContractLogHolder(this.network);
ISmartContractState contractState = this.SetupState(contractLogger, internalTransferList, gasMeter, repository, transactionContext, address);
Result <IContract> contractLoadResult = this.Load(
code,
typeToInstantiate,
address,
contractState);
if (!contractLoadResult.IsSuccess)
{
// TODO this is temporary until we improve error handling overloads
var exception = new Exception(contractLoadResult.Error);
LogException(exception);
this.logger.LogTrace("(-)[LOAD_CONTRACT_FAILED]:{0}={1}", nameof(gasMeter.GasConsumed), gasMeter.GasConsumed);
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, exception));
}
IContract contract = contractLoadResult.Value;
LogExecutionContext(this.logger, contract.State.Block, contract.State.Message, contract.Address, createData);
// Create an account for the contract in the state repository.
repository.CreateAccount(contract.Address);
// Invoke the constructor of the provided contract code
IContractInvocationResult invocationResult = contract.InvokeConstructor(createData.MethodParameters);
if (!invocationResult.IsSuccess)
{
this.logger.LogTrace("[CREATE_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_FAILED]");
return(VmExecutionResult.Error(gasMeter.GasConsumed, new Exception("Constructor invocation failed!")));
}
this.logger.LogTrace("[CREATE_CONTRACT_INSTANTIATION_SUCCEEDED]");
this.logger.LogTrace("(-):{0}={1}, {2}={3}", nameof(contract.Address), contract.Address, nameof(gasMeter.GasConsumed), gasMeter.GasConsumed);
repository.SetCode(contract.Address, createData.ContractExecutionCode);
repository.SetContractType(contract.Address, contract.Type.Name);
return(VmExecutionResult.CreationSuccess(contract.Address, internalTransferList, gasMeter.GasConsumed, invocationResult.Return, contractLogger.GetRawLogs()));
}
