StartService() public static method

Start the service with the given name. This method returns as soon as the Start method on the service is called and does not guarantee the running status of the service. You can call this method after stop or pause the service in order to re-start it.
public static StartService ( string serviceName ) : bool
serviceName string The name of the service
return bool
コード例 #1
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Stops the service.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="serviceName">Name of the service.</param>
        /// <returns>True if stopped successfully.</returns>
        public static bool StartService(string serviceName)
        {
            IntPtr svHandle = IntPtr.Zero;

            try
            {
                IntPtr scHandle = OpenSCManagerW(null, null, (uint)ServiceAccess.GenericWrite);

                if (scHandle.ToInt64() != 0)
                {
                    svHandle = OpenServiceW(scHandle, serviceName, (int)ServiceAccess.AllAccess);

                    if (svHandle.ToInt64() == 0)
                    {
                        Utils.Trace("OpenService Error: {0}", GetLastError());
                        return(false);
                    }

                    // stop the service.
                    bool running = ServiceManager.IsServiceRunning(serviceName);

                    if (!running)
                    {
                        if (ServiceManager.StartService(serviceName, new TimeSpan(0, 0, 0, 60)))
                        {
                            Utils.Trace("{0} Service Started", serviceName);
                            return(true);
                        }
                    }

                    return(false);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Utils.Trace(e, "Unexpected error stopping service.");
            }
            finally
            {
                SafeCloseServiceHandle(svHandle);
            }

            return(false);
        }
コード例 #2
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Installs and optionally starts the service.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="path">The full path of the service exe.</param>
        /// <param name="name">The name of the service.</param>
        /// <param name="displayName">The display name of the service.</param>
        /// <param name="description">The description for the service.</param>
        /// <param name="startMode">The service start mode.</param>
        /// <param name="userName">The account name. Null to use the default account (LocalSystem).</param>
        /// <param name="password">The account password.</param>
        /// <param name="start">True to start the service after the installation; otherwise, false.
        /// Once the method returns you can use this parameter to check whether the service is running or not.</param>
        /// <param name="dependencies">The list of dependencies services. Null if there are no dependencies.</param>
        /// <returns>True for success. Otherwise, false.</returns>
        public static bool InstallService(
            string path,
            string name,
            string displayName,
            string description,
            StartMode startMode,
            string userName,
            string password,
            ref bool start,
            string[]  dependencies)
        {
            uint SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE = 0x0002;

            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(userName))
            {
                userName = null;
                password = null;
            }

            // check if an existing service needs to uninstalled.
            try
            {
                Service existingService = ServiceManager.GetService(name);

                if (existingService != null)
                {
                    if (existingService.StartMode != StartMode.Disabled && existingService.Path == path)
                    {
                        if (existingService.Status == ServiceStatus.Stopped)
                        {
                            ServiceManager.StartService(name);
                        }

                        return(true);
                    }

                    UnInstallService(name);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Utils.Trace(e, "CreateService Exception");
            }

            IntPtr svHandle = IntPtr.Zero;

            try
            {
                IntPtr scHandle = OpenSCManagerW(null, null, SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE);

                if (scHandle.ToInt64() != 0)
                {
                    string dependencyServices = string.Empty;

                    if (dependencies != null && dependencies.Length > 0)
                    {
                        for (int i = 0; i < dependencies.Length; i++)
                        {
                            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(dependencies[i]))
                            {
                                dependencyServices += dependencies[i].Trim();
                                if (i < dependencies.Length - 1)
                                {
                                    dependencyServices += "\0";//add a null char separator
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    if (dependencyServices == string.Empty)
                    {
                        dependencyServices = null;
                    }

                    // lpDependencies, if not null, must be a series of strings concatenated with the null character as a delimiter, including a trailing one.

                    svHandle = CreateServiceW(
                        scHandle,
                        name,
                        displayName,
                        (uint)ServiceAccess.AllAccess,
                        (uint)ServiceType.OwnProcess,
                        (uint)startMode,
                        (uint)ServiceError.ErrorNormal,
                        path,
                        null,
                        0,
                        dependencyServices,
                        userName,
                        password);

                    if (svHandle.ToInt64() == 0)
                    {
                        int error = GetLastError();
                        Utils.Trace("CreateService Error: {0}", error);
                        return(false);
                    }

                    // set the description.
                    if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(description))
                    {
                        SERVICE_DESCRIPTION info = new SERVICE_DESCRIPTION();
                        info.lpDescription = description;

                        IntPtr pInfo = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(SERVICE_DESCRIPTION)));
                        Marshal.StructureToPtr(info, pInfo, false);

                        try
                        {
                            int result = ChangeServiceConfig2W(svHandle, SERVICE_CONFIG_DESCRIPTION, pInfo);

                            if (result == 0)
                            {
                                Utils.Trace("Could not set description for service: {0}", displayName);
                            }
                        }
                        finally
                        {
                            Marshal.DestroyStructure(pInfo, typeof(SERVICE_DESCRIPTION));
                            Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(pInfo);
                        }
                    }

                    // start the service.
                    if (start)
                    {
                        start = ServiceManager.StartService(name, new TimeSpan(0, 0, 0, 60));
                    }

                    return(true);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Utils.Trace(e, "CreateService Exception");
            }
            finally
            {
                SafeCloseServiceHandle(svHandle);
            }

            return(false);
        }