private void ProcessInit() {
// continue initializing through the html channel
initSource.Process();
// stop processing if something went wrong
if (initSource.State == WebChannelState.Closed || initSource.State == WebChannelState.InitFailed) {
State = WebChannelState.InitFailed;
initSource = null;
}
// wait for the first header to arrive
if (initSource.AvailableMessageNo > 0) {
HttpHeader header = initSource.EmitMessage().Header;
string headerKey = string.Empty;
bool headerValid = false;
bool canRecover = false;
bool denySubprotocol = false;
bool denyExtension = false;
do {
// check the header for errors
if (header.Method != HttpMethod.Get) {
break;
}
// TODO optional origin
string connection;
if (!header.Fields.TryGetValue("Connection", out connection)) {
break;
}
if (!connection.ToLower().Contains("upgrade")) {
break;
}
string upgrade;
if (!header.Fields.TryGetValue("Upgrade", out upgrade)) {
break;
}
if (!upgrade.ToLower().Contains("websocket")) {
break;
}
if (!header.Fields.TryGetValue("Sec-WebSocket-Key", out headerKey)) {
break;
}
string sVersion;
if (header.Fields.TryGetValue("Sec-WebSocket-Version", out sVersion)) {
// TODO improve detection
bool acceptVersion = false;
if (sVersion.Contains("13")) {
acceptVersion = true;
}
if (!acceptVersion) {
headerValid = false;
canRecover = true;
HttpHeader response = new HttpHeader(header.Version, HttpStatusCode.UpgradeRequired);
response.Fields.Add("Sec-WebSocket-Version", "13");
initSource.SendMessage(new HttpMessage(response));
break;
}
}
// this implementation does not support subprotocols or extensions
// send null fields if these exist in the request
if (header.Fields.ContainsKey("Subprotocol")) {
denySubprotocol = true;
}
if (header.Fields.ContainsKey("Extension")) {
denyExtension = true;
}
// TODO optional handle resource or send 404 not found
headerValid = true;
} while (false);
if (!headerValid) {
if (!canRecover) {
// set the connection on ice if the setup failed
State = WebChannelState.InitFailed;
initSource.Close(false);
initSource = null;
}
} else {
// send an appropriate response header
HttpHeader response = new HttpHeader(HttpVersion.Version11, HttpStatusCode.SwitchingProtocols);
response.Fields.Add("Upgrade", "websocket");
response.Fields.Add("Connection", "Upgrade");
byte[] byteKey = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(headerKey + "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11");
byte[] sha1Key = System.Security.Cryptography.SHA1.Create().ComputeHash(byteKey);
string base64Key = Convert.ToBase64String(sha1Key);
response.Fields.Add("Sec-WebSocket-Accept", base64Key);
if (denySubprotocol) {
response.Fields.Add("Subprotocol", "null");
}
if (denyExtension) {
response.Fields.Add("Extension", "null");
}
initSource.SendMessage(new HttpMessage(response));
// since the upgrade is done no more http communication is necessary
// ACK has to be sent first so initSource can not contain any websocket messages at this point
initSource.Flush();
initSource.Close(false);
initSource = null;
// the handshake has been completed
// messages can now be sent
State = WebChannelState.Open;
// continue with sending all pending messages
foreach (WebSocketMessage send in toSend) {
byte[] encoded = EncodeMessage(send);
messageSource.SendMessage(encoded);
}
toSend.Clear();
}
}
}
public static HttpHeader Parse(string text)
{
var result = new HttpHeader();
// TODO make compatible with RESPONSE messages
string[] split = text.Split("\r\n", StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
if (split.Length == 0)
{
throw new FormatException(text);
}
// read header
string head = split[0];
string[] sHead = head.Split(new char[1] {
' '
}, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
if (sHead.Length < 3)
{
throw new FormatException(head);
}
// read method
try {
result.Method = ParseHttpMethod(sHead[0]);
} catch (FormatException) {
throw new FormatException(sHead[0]);
}
// read resource
result.Resource = sHead[1];
// read protocol
if (sHead[2].Length < ("HTTP/".Length + "1.1".Length))
{
throw new FormatException(sHead[2]);
}
if (!sHead[2].StartsWith("HTTP/", StringComparison.InvariantCulture))
{
throw new FormatException(sHead[2]);
}
string version = sHead[2].Substring("HTTP/".Length, 3);
try {
result.Version = Version.Parse(version);
} catch (FormatException) {
throw new FormatException(sHead[2]);
}
// read fields
for (int s = 1; s < split.Length; s++)
{
string field = split[s];
int appearance = field.IndexOf(':');
if (appearance < 0)
{
throw new FormatException(split[s]);
}
//if (appearance >= field.Length - 1) throw new FormatException(split[s]);
string key = field.Substring(0, appearance).Trim();
string value = string.Empty;
if (appearance < field.Length - 1)
{
value = field.Substring(appearance + 1).Trim();
}
result.Fields.Add(key, value);
}
return(result);
}