/// <summary> /// 设置代理 /// </summary> /// <param name="objHttpItems">参数对象</param> private void SetProxy(HttpItems objHttpItems) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(objHttpItems.ProxyIp)) { WebProxy myProxy; //设置代理服务器 if (objHttpItems.ProxyIp.Contains(":")) { string[] plist = objHttpItems.ProxyIp.Split(':'); myProxy = new WebProxy(plist[0].Trim(), Convert.ToInt32(plist[1].Trim())); } else { myProxy = new WebProxy(objHttpItems.ProxyIp, false); } if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(objHttpItems.ProxyUserName) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(objHttpItems.ProxyPwd)) { myProxy.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(objHttpItems.ProxyUserName, objHttpItems.ProxyPwd); } _request.Proxy = myProxy; //设置安全凭证 _request.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultNetworkCredentials; } else { _request.Proxy = null; } }
/// <summary> /// 设置编码 /// </summary> /// <param name="objHttpItems">Http参数</param> private void SetEncoding(HttpItems objHttpItems) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(objHttpItems.EncodingStr)) { //读取数据时的编码方式 objHttpItems.Encoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(objHttpItems.EncodingStr); } }
/// <summary> /// 采用httpwebrequest方式访问网络,根据传入的URl地址,得到响应的数据字符串。 /// </summary> /// <param name="objHttpItems">参数列表</param> /// <param name="cookie">自动维护的字符串cookie</param> /// <returns>HttpResults 为返回结果</returns> public HttpResults GetHtml(HttpItems objHttpItems, ref string cookie) { //调用专门读取数据的类 HttpResults res = GetHttpRequestData(objHttpItems); cookie = new XJHTTP().UpdateCookie(cookie, res.Cookie); res.Cookie = cookie; return(res); }
public static HttpResults RequestMethod(string url, string pdata, string method = "Post") { HttpHelpers helper = new HttpHelpers();//发起请求对象 HttpItems items = new HttpItems() { Url = url, Postdata = pdata, Method = method }; //请求设置对象 HttpResults hr = new HttpResults(); //请求结果 return(helper.GetHtml(items)); }
/// <summary> /// 根据传入的数据,得到相应页面数据 异步 /// </summary> /// <param name="objHttpItems">请求设置参数</param> /// <returns>请求结果</returns> private async Task <HttpResults> GetHttpRequestDataAsync(HttpItems objHttpItems) { try { #region 设置请求参数 SetRequest(objHttpItems); #endregion #region 获得应答结果 _response = (HttpWebResponse)await _request.GetResponseAsync(); return(GetResponesInfo(ref objHttpItems)); #endregion } catch (WebException ex) { #region 获取异常数据与结果 _result.Html = ex.Message; _response = (HttpWebResponse)ex.Response; if (_response != null) { _result.StatusCode = _response.StatusCode; _result.StatusDescription = ex.Message; try { return(GetResponesInfo(ref objHttpItems)); } catch { return(_result); } } else { _result.StatusCode = HttpStatusCode.NotFound; _result.StatusDescription = ex.Message; } #endregion } return(_result); }
/// <summary> /// 设置Cookie /// </summary> /// <param name="objHttpItems">Http参数</param> private void SetCookie(HttpItems objHttpItems) { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(objHttpItems.Cookie)) { //字符串方式 _request.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.Cookie] = objHttpItems.Cookie; } if (objHttpItems.CookieCollection != null) { //CookieCollection方式 _request.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer(); _request.CookieContainer.Add(objHttpItems.CookieCollection); } if (objHttpItems.Container != null) { //CookieContainer方式 _request.CookieContainer = objHttpItems.Container; } }
/// <summary> /// 设置证书 /// </summary> /// <param name="objHttpItems">请求设置参数</param> private void SetCer(HttpItems objHttpItems) { if (objHttpItems.IsEofError) { ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Tls; } if (objHttpItems.IsSetSecurityProtocolType) { ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = (SecurityProtocolType)objHttpItems.SecProtocolTypeEx; } if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(objHttpItems.CerPath)) { ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new System.Net.Security.RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(CheckValidationResult); //初始化对像,并设置请求的URL地址 _request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(GetUrl(objHttpItems.Url)); //创建证书文件 X509Certificate objx509; if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(objHttpItems.CerPass)) { objx509 = new X509Certificate(objHttpItems.CerPath, objHttpItems.CerPass, X509KeyStorageFlags.PersistKeySet); } else { objx509 = new X509Certificate(objHttpItems.CerPath); } //添加到请求里 _request.ClientCertificates.Add(objx509); } else { //初始化对像,并设置请求的URL地址 try { _request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(GetUrl(objHttpItems.Url)); } catch { throw new Exception("请检查输入的网址!"); } } }
public static HttpResults RequestMethod(string type, string url, string pdata, SessionInfo sessionInfo, string method = "Post") { HttpItems items; CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer(); cookieContainer.Add(new Cookie() { Name = sessionInfo.CookieID, Value = sessionInfo.CookieValue, Domain = sessionInfo.Domain }); HttpHelpers helper = new HttpHelpers();//发起请求对象 string contentType; string referer; string userAgent; if (type == "Bets") { contentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8"; referer = "https://m.caikz99.com/lottery/K3/1407"; userAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 11_0 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/604.1.38 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/11.0 Mobile/15A372 Safari/604.1"; items = new HttpItems() { Url = url, Postdata = pdata, Method = method, Container = cookieContainer, ContentType = contentType, Referer = referer, UserAgent = userAgent }; //请求设置对象 } else { items = new HttpItems() { Url = url, Postdata = pdata, Method = method, Container = cookieContainer }; //请求设置对象 } HttpResults hr = new HttpResults();//请求结果 return(helper.GetHtml(items)); }
/// <summary> /// 设置Post数据 /// </summary> /// <param name="objHttpItems">Http参数</param> private void SetPostData(HttpItems objHttpItems) { //验证在得到结果时是否有传入数据 if (_request.Method.Trim().ToLower() == "post") { //写入Byte类型 if (objHttpItems.PostDataType == PostDataType.Byte) { //验证在得到结果时是否有传入数据 if (objHttpItems.PostdataByte != null && objHttpItems.PostdataByte.Length > 0) { _request.ContentLength = objHttpItems.PostdataByte.Length; _request.GetRequestStream().Write(objHttpItems.PostdataByte, 0, objHttpItems.PostdataByte.Length); } }//写入文件 else if (objHttpItems.PostDataType == PostDataType.FilePath) { using (StreamReader r = new StreamReader(objHttpItems.Postdata, objHttpItems.Encoding)) { byte[] buffer = objHttpItems.PostEncoding.GetBytes(r.ReadToEnd()); _request.ContentLength = buffer.Length; _request.GetRequestStream().Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); } } else { if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(objHttpItems.Postdata)) { //写入字符串数据.如果希望修改提交时的编码.请修改objHttpItems.PostEncoding byte[] buffer = objHttpItems.PostEncoding.GetBytes(objHttpItems.Postdata); _request.ContentLength = buffer.Length; _request.GetRequestStream().Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); } } } }
///<summary> ///采用httpwebrequest方式访问网络,根据传入的URl地址,得到响应的数据字符串。 ///</summary> ///<param name="objHttpItems">参数列表</param> ///<returns>HttpResults 为返回结果</returns> public HttpResults GetHtml(HttpItems objHttpItems) { //调用专门读取数据的类 return(GetHttpRequestData(objHttpItems)); }
/// <summary> /// 为请求准备参数 /// </summary> ///<param name="objHttpItems">参数列表</param> private void SetRequest(HttpItems objHttpItems) { #region 设置证书 SetCer(objHttpItems); #endregion #region 设置Header参数 如果有则添加,如果失败,则重置数据 if (objHttpItems.Header.Count > 0) { try { _request.Headers = objHttpItems.Header; } catch { _request.Headers = new WebHeaderCollection(); } } if (objHttpItems.AutoRedirectMax) { _request.MaximumAutomaticRedirections = 9999; } #endregion #region 添加 Ajax数据头 if (objHttpItems.IsAjax) { _request.Headers.Add("x-requested-with: XMLHttpRequest"); } #endregion #region 设置代理 SetProxy(objHttpItems); #endregion #region 通用属性设置 //请求方式Get或者Post _request.Method = objHttpItems.Method; _request.Timeout = objHttpItems.Timeout; _request.ReadWriteTimeout = objHttpItems.ReadWriteTimeout; //Accept _request.Accept = objHttpItems.Accept; //ContentType返回类型 _request.ContentType = objHttpItems.ContentType; //UserAgent客户端的访问类型,包括浏览器版本和操作系统信息 _request.UserAgent = objHttpItems.UserAgent; // 如果设置编码,则从设置结果读取 SetEncoding(objHttpItems); //设置Cookie SetCookie(objHttpItems); //来源地址 _request.Referer = objHttpItems.Referer; //是否执行跳转功能 _request.AllowAutoRedirect = objHttpItems.Allowautoredirect; //设置最大连接 if (objHttpItems.Connectionlimit > 0) { _request.ServicePoint.ConnectionLimit = objHttpItems.Connectionlimit; System.Net.ServicePointManager.DefaultConnectionLimit = 1024; } //设置 post数据在大于1024时是否分包 _request.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = objHttpItems.Expect100Continue; #endregion #region 如果当前为Post则设置并提交数据 SetPostData(objHttpItems); #endregion }
/// <summary> /// 采用异步方式访问网络,根据传入的URl地址,得到响应的数据字符串。 /// </summary> /// <param name="objHttpItems">参数列表</param> public async Task <HttpResults> GetHtmlAsync(HttpItems objHttpItems) { return(await GetHttpRequestDataAsync(objHttpItems)); }
/// <summary> /// 识别编码 /// </summary> /// <param name="objHttpItems"></param> private void GetEncodingNew(ref HttpItems objHttpItems) { string temp = Encoding.Default.GetString(_rawResponse, 0, _rawResponse.Length); Match meta = Regex.Match(temp, "<meta([^<]*)charset=([^<]*)[\"']", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Multiline); string charter = (meta.Groups.Count > 2) ? meta.Groups[2].Value : string.Empty; if (charter.IndexOf("\"") > 0) { charter = charter.Split('\"')[0]; } if (charter.IndexOf(" ") > 0) { charter = charter.Split(' ')[0]; } charter = charter.Replace("\"", string.Empty).Replace("'", string.Empty).Replace(";", string.Empty); if (charter.Length > 0) { charter = charter.ToLower().Replace("iso-8859-1", "gbk"); if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(_response.CharacterSet.Trim()) || _response.CharacterSet.Trim().Contains("utf")) { objHttpItems.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8; } else { Encoding ed = StreamEncoder.GetEncodingFromBytes(_rawResponse); if (ed != null) { objHttpItems.Encoding = ed; } else { //强制UTF8 objHttpItems.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8; } } } else { if (_response.CharacterSet != null) { if (_response.CharacterSet.ToLower().Trim() == "iso-8859-1") { // encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("gbk"); 直接改为UTF8编码 objHttpItems.Encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("gbk");//Encoding.UTF8; } else { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(_response.CharacterSet.Trim()) || _response.CharacterSet.Trim().Contains("utf")) { objHttpItems.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8; } else { objHttpItems.Encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(_response.CharacterSet); } } } else { Encoding ed = StreamEncoder.GetEncodingFromBytes(_rawResponse); if (ed != null) { objHttpItems.Encoding = ed; } else { //强制UTF8 objHttpItems.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8; } } } }
/// <summary> /// 处理响应结果 /// </summary> /// <param name="objHttpItems">请求设置参数</param> /// <returns></returns> private HttpResults GetResponesInfo(ref HttpItems objHttpItems) { #region 设置返回结果 _result.StatusCode = _response.StatusCode; _result.StatusDescription = _response.StatusDescription; _result.Header = _response.Headers; if (_response.Cookies != null) { _result.CookieCollection = _response.Cookies; } if (_response.ResponseUri != null) { _result.ResponseUrl = _response.ResponseUri.ToString(); } if (_response.Headers["set-cookie"] != null) { //清理垃圾Cookie信息 _result.Cookie = new XJHTTP().ClearCookie(_response.Headers["set-cookie"]); _result.RawCookie = _response.Headers["set-cookie"]; } //处理返回值Container _result.Container = objHttpItems.Container; #endregion #region 急速请求,不解析结果数据 if (objHttpItems.ResultType == ResultType.So) { return(_result); } #endregion #region 应答结果转换为内存数据 using (_stream = new MemoryStream()) { //GZIIP处理 if (_response.ContentEncoding != null && _response.ContentEncoding.Equals("gzip", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase)) { _stream = GetMemoryStream(new GZipStream(_response.GetResponseStream(), CompressionMode.Decompress)); } else { _stream = GetMemoryStream(_response.GetResponseStream()); } //获取Byte _rawResponse = _stream.ToArray(); } #endregion #region 如果设置返回结果类型则返回Byte数据 if (objHttpItems.ResultType == ResultType.Byte) { _result.ResultByte = _rawResponse; return(_result); } #endregion #region 处理编码结果 if (objHttpItems.Encoding == null)//如果用户没有指定编码格式 { try { Encoding ed = StreamEncoder.GetEncodingFromBytes(_rawResponse); if (ed != null) { objHttpItems.Encoding = ed; } else { GetEncodingNew(ref objHttpItems); } } catch { //强制UTF8 objHttpItems.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8; } } //得到返回的HTML try { if (_rawResponse.Length > 0) { _result.Html = objHttpItems.Encoding.GetString(_rawResponse); } else { _result.Html = "HttpCode接收数据长度为0.请检查数据包.当前状态码:" + _result.StatusCodeNum.ToString() + _result.Html; } _response.Close(); } catch { _result.Html = "HttpCode接收数据出现异常..请检查数据包.当前状态码:" + _result.StatusCodeNum.ToString() + _result.Html; } #endregion return(_result); }