/// <summary>Get array of nodes that are adjacent to specified position</summary>
/// <param name="pos">Position to get adjacent nodes for</param>
/// <param name="fnFilter">Optional function to test each node with</param>
/// <returns>Array of adjacent, non-null nodes that pass filtering</returns>
public PFState <TNode>[] GetAdjacent(MapPosition pos, Func <PFState <TNode>, bool> fnFilter = null)
{
List <PFState <TNode> > res = new List <PFState <TNode> >();
// Orthogonal nodes
res.Add(this[pos + MapDirection.Up]);
res.Add(this[pos + MapDirection.Right]);
res.Add(this[pos + MapDirection.Down]);
res.Add(this[pos + MapDirection.Left]);
// Diagonal nodes
res.Add(this[pos + MapDirection.UpRight]);
res.Add(this[pos + MapDirection.DownRight]);
res.Add(this[pos + MapDirection.DownLeft]);
res.Add(this[pos + MapDirection.UpLeft]);
// Filer list
for (int i = res.Count - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
if (null == res[i])
{
res.RemoveAt(i);
}
else if (null != fnFilter && !fnFilter(res[i]))
{
res.RemoveAt(i);
}
}
return(res.ToArray());
}
/// <summary>Create a new value at the specified map position</summary>
/// <param name="idx">Position to create value at</param>
/// <returns>Created value</returns>
protected override PFState <TNode> CreateAt(MapPosition idx)
{
PFState <TNode> res = new PFState <TNode>(idx);
this[idx] = res;
return(res);
}
/// <summary>Get a list of map positions to reach target position from origin</summary>
/// <param name="to">Target position of path</param>
/// <param name="PathCost">Output, total cost of movement</param>
/// <returns>List of positions in path, or null if no path found</returns>
public MapPosition[] GetPath(MapPosition to, out double PathCost)
{
PathCost = double.PositiveInfinity;
if (!data.ContainsKey(to))
{
//if (!this.ContainsKey(to))
return(null);
}
LinkedList <MapPosition> res = new LinkedList <MapPosition>();
PFState <TNode> curr = this[to];
PathCost = curr.TotalCost;
while (curr != null)
{
res.AddFirst(new MapPosition(curr));
curr = (curr.IsOrigin ? null : this[curr.prevPosition]);
}
return(res.ToArray());
}
/// <summary>Generate a map of possible moves for the given map nodes, origin and maximum movement cost</summary>
/// <param name="nodes">Collection of map nodes describing surrounding movement obstacles and movement costs</param>
/// <param name="origin">Starting point of path map</param>
/// <param name="MaxCost">Maximum cost to calculate for</param>
/// <returns>PathMap instance containing all possible moves</returns>
public static PathMap <TNode> Generate(IEnumerable <KeyValuePair <MapPosition, TNode> > nodes, MapPosition origin, double MaxCost)
{
// setup work-space from supplied nodes
PathMap <TNode> work = new PathMap <TNode>(nodes);
work._createonread = true;
work[origin].IsOrigin = true;
// init processing queue
Queue <PFState <TNode> > process = new Queue <PFState <TNode> >();
foreach (var nxt in work.GetAdjacent(origin, s => s.Passable))
{
process.Enqueue(nxt);
}
// process nodes
int iterations = 0;
while (process.Count > 0)
{
PFState <TNode> current = process.Dequeue();
if (current.IsOrigin)
{
continue;
}
// get passable adjacent nodes
PFState <TNode>[] adj = work.GetAdjacent(current, s => s.Passable);
// find lowest cost movement to this node from adjacent nodes
double minCost = double.PositiveInfinity;
PFState <TNode> minNode = null;
foreach (var nxt in adj)
{
double cost = current.CalcMoveCost(nxt);
if (cost < minCost)
{
minCost = cost;
minNode = nxt;
}
}
// if movement found with less cost, update and re-process adjacent nodes
if (minCost <= MaxCost && (!current.Visited || minCost < current.TotalCost))
{
// set low-cost node as prior node
current.TotalCost = minCost;
current.prevPosition = minNode;
// reprocess all other adjacent nodes
foreach (var nxt in adj)
{
if (nxt != minNode && !process.Contains(nxt))
{
process.Enqueue(nxt);
}
}
}
iterations++;
}
// generate results and return
PathMap <TNode> res = new PathMap <TNode>(work.Filter(s => s.Value.Passable && (s.Value.prevPosition != null || s.Value.IsOrigin) && s.Value.TotalCost <= MaxCost));
res.Iterations = iterations;
return(res);
}